短文首字母填空 練習15篇（期中真題名校模擬）-2022-2023學年八年級英語下學期期中復習練習（牛津譯林版）

專題06短文首字母填空精練精析15篇（期中真題+名校模

擬）

期中真題+名校模擬

（2022春?江蘇揚州?八年級校聯(lián)考期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適

當?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）

Beijing2022OlympicWinterGameswasapartyforpeoplearoundtheworld.Youngathletes

（運動員）triedtheirbesttowinhonor（榮譽）fornotonlyl1butalsotheircountry.

ChinesesnowboarderSuYimingistheyoungestChineseathleteandthefirstChinesesnowboarder

tow2agoldmedal（獎牌）attheWinterGames.

BorninJilinProvince,Su,sparentstookhimtogoskiingwhenhewasjustalittleboy.He

spentallthedayplayingoutsideinsnow.Whenheturnedfour,Sur3hisfirstsnowboard

asagiftandstartedtoIeamsnowboarding.Thoughbeingevenshorterthanthesnowboard,Su

m4toslide（滑行）downonhisownquickly.Justtwoyearslater,Sumadehugeprogress

（進步）andeverS5then,Suhasalwayscarriedasnowboardwithhim,nomatterwinter

orsummer,dayornight.Gradually,Sustartedtakingpartincompetitionagainstadultsandtraveling

allovertheworldtotraininabettere6

??Isucceededinr7thedreamthatI,vehadsinceIwasakid.I,vealwaysdreamed

aboutwinningthisgoldmedalbefore18yearsold.Imadeit,“Susaidinarecenti8"I

alsowanteveryonetoknowthatonecanbethebestatanythinghelikes.Γvelearnedani9

lessonthathardworkwouldneverlie.TodayIproved（證明）it.”

Su,se10isagoodexampleforus.Successrequiresmuchmorethanjusttalent.Hard

workmattersalot.

（2022春?江蘇鹽城?八年級校聯(lián)考期中）Longlongago,therelivedaverycruelsultan.The

sultanruledhiskingdomw11anironfist（鐵拳）.Everyoneinthelanddide12

whatthesultanordered（命令）.Thekingdom,sprisons（監(jiān)獄）werefullofpeoplewhohadnotdone

whatthesultanhadordered.

Asthesultan,snextbirthdaycame,everyonewastooa13togetupandfacetheday.

L14mostpeoplehadnothingtoworryaboutexceptAliandBaboo,fortheyweretoldto

gobeforethesultan.Theyweretoldtotakepartinacamelrace.Thew15oftheracewas

thepersonwhosecamelcamelast.Theloserwouldgetfiveyearsinprison.

AliandBaboocametothestartinglineoftheraceandsetoff,buttheywentveryvery

s16Neithermanwantedtogoinfrontoftheother.Sobeforelongtheircamelsstopped.

Theyhadnoidea.

Thekingdom,swisestperson,awomann17Shiraz,cametothetwomen.She

w18somethingineachother,sear.Theneachmanleaped（跳躍）onacamelandrodethe

camelsfasterandfaster.Theyracedtowardsthefinishinglineasquicklyastheyc19

Everyonewass20atwhatwashappening.OnemanaskedShirazwhatshehadtold

thecamelriders.uSimple,,,shesaid,??Ijusttoldeachofthemtogetontheotherman,scamel.After

all,thewinneristhepersonwhosecamelcomeslast.”

（2022春?江蘇鹽城?八年級統(tǒng)考期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在題后的橫線上填寫完

整的單詞。

Thedayfinallyarrived.Myparentsand1121fortheairportintheearlymorning.It

tookusthreeandahalfhourstof22toHongKong.

Thenextday,wewenttothemostfamousthemepark-Disneyland.Ilovewatchingthe

interestingparadeOfDisneycharacters,andtheSpaceMountainr23wasveryexciting.

Onthethirdday,Wevisiteda24famousthemeparkinHongKong—OceanPark.We

watchedthedolphinshowandthebirdshowthere.Theyweregreatf25

Onthefourthday,Wevisitedsomemuseums,andthenWewents26Mymother

enjoyedthatdaymost.Sheboughtalotofpresentsforourr27andherfriends.

Onthef28day,wewenttoaseafoodrestaurantandhadadeliciousmeal.The

f29inHongKongwasreallynice.

Weenjoyedthisl30verymuch,andIhopeIcanvisititagainsomeday.

（2022春?江蘇揚州?八年級校聯(lián)考期中）首字母填空。

Twoweekslater,MrsRachelLyndecametoseewhatAnnewaslike.

??You,renotb3YMrsLyndesaid.uYou,reverythinandpale.Andyourhairisthe

s32colorascarrots.^^

t?Ihateyou,"Annesaidangrily.44Ihateyou!Youhavenorighttocallmeuglyandred-headed.^^

“Howr33youare!”CriedMrsLynde.

Thenextmorning,MatthewwenttoAnne,sroom.??IthinkyoushouldapologizetoMrsLynde.”

Anneagreedandthentheyd34acartoMrsRachelLynde,shouse.Annef35

onherkneesinfrontofMrsLynde.uPleaseforgivemeforbeingsorudetoyouyesterday.Iamvery

s36Canyouforgiveme?”Marillat37Anne,sapologywasquitestrange.

??Getup,child.OfcourseIforgiveyou.Now,gointothegardenandD38afewflowers

foryourself."saidMrsLynde.

“She'saS39ChildjMrsLyndesaidtoMarilla.44Butshemayturnoutallright.^^

Ontheirw40home,AnnesaidtoMarilla,uIapologizedwell,didn'tI?”

（2022春?江蘇南通?八年級統(tǒng)考期中）根據(jù)首字母提示完成短文。

SincelastSeptember,thepolicy（政策）called??DoubleReduction^^（雙減）hasbeencarriedout

nationwide.Itaimstoreduce（減少）students5homeworkandthetimethatstudentsspendonafter-

schooltrainingclasses.

SomeparentsworrythatthepolicywillI41tofewergradesbecausestudentswillget

142helpfromafter-schooltrainingclasses.Also,theycannolongerseetheirchildren,s

rankings（排名）ineachexam,whichmakesthemnotknowwhichleveltheirchildrenareatinthe

class.

However,mostprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsthinkitgivest43morefree

timetogoinforafter-schoolactivities.Accordingtoareportontheprogressmadethroughthe

44DoubIeReduction^^policy,about92.7%ofschoolshaveD44after-schoolartandsports

classesforstudentssofar.uW45homeworkisdoneatschool,mychildandIcanreadbooks

andlistentomusictogetherintheevening,orwecangoouttoplaybadmintonorskiprope,“said

LuDi,theparentofafifth-graderinQiqihar,HeilongjiangProvince.

Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpstudentstogetusedtothisbigchangeiftheydon,tknow

W46todowiththenewchallengeofmakingthebestuseoftheirtimeafterschool.Firstly,

studentsshouldlistenC47inclassandsolvealltheproblemsinthesettimeatschool.Whafs

more,theyshouldD48thestartofthedaywellsothattheycanmanagetheirtimebetter.

Thirdly,makeS49theinterestsandhobbiesthattheydevelopwon,tinfluence（影響）their

studyandhealth.Finally,it,sagoodideatohelparoundthehouseorinthecommunitytoimprove

theirlifeskills,responsibilities（責任，心）asW50asconfidence.

（2022春.江蘇揚州.八年級校聯(lián)考期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適

當?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每

空一詞）

Tomwalkedawayfromtheschool.Hewasleavingtobecomeacriminal（罪犯），neverto

r51Hewasalonelyboy;nobodylovedhim.Hemethisbestfriend,JoeHarper.Joewas

lookingforTomforthesamer52Joe,smotherhadbeatenhim.ButJoehadn,tdone

a53wrong.Shewastiredofhimandshewantedhimtogoaway.Thetwoboysbeganto

maketheirplans.Joea54withTom'sideaaboutstartingalifeofcrimeandbecoming

pirates.

FivekilometressouthofStPetersburgwasani55calledJackson,sIsland.Itwas

uninhabited,anditwasclosetotheothershoreoftheriver.Theydecidedtogothere.Theylooked

forHuckleberryFinn,andhej56themimmediately.Theydecidedtomeetataplaceon

theriverbankthreekilometresfromthevillageatmidnight.Therewasasmallrafttherewhichthey

intendedtotake.Eachwouldbringhooks（魚鉤）andlinesforf57andwhatever

provisionstheycouldsteal—liker58criminals.

Tomarrivedwithaboiledham,Joehadsomebacon,andHuckhadafryingpan.Theytook

somefirefromanemptyboat,thentheysetoffontheraft.Atabouttwoo,clockinthemorning,

theylandedonJackson,sIsland,andcarriedtheirthingso59theshore.Theytooktheold

sailfromtherafttomakeatenttosheltertheirprovisions.Theydecidedtosleepo60

becausethatwaswhatcriminalsdid.Thentheylettheraftgodowntheriver.

（2022春?江蘇揚州?八年級校聯(lián)考期中）缺詞填空

Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon,tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautiful

housesw61largegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotof

moneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewho

havecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirs62time.

Infact,happinessisalwaysa63youifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouarein

troubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsare

alwayst64goodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougets65your

friendswillsaycongratulationsto（祝賀）you;whenyoudosomethingw66people

aroundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeel

h67too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethat

happinessisalwaysaroundyou.

Happinessisnotthes68asmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,

youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan,tbeboughtwith

money.Whenyoum69withdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,because

youhavemorechancestoChangeS（向...挑戰(zhàn)）yourself.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikea

revolving（旋轉(zhuǎn)）door.Whenitcloses,italsoo70Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,you

canbeahappyandluckyperson.

（2022春?江蘇揚州?八年級校聯(lián)考期中）缺詞填空

MynameisHuckleberryFinn,?liveinthetownofSt.PetersburginthestateofMissouri.Ifs

asmalltownbutit,snearaveryb71rivercalledtheMississippi.Thisisthestoryofa

journeythatImadedownthatriveronaraft.

TomSawyerandIfound$12,000inacavewhichmadeusrich.Wegot$6,000e72

JudgeThatcherputitinthebank.

Ididn,thaveaf73orahome.Mymotherd74alongtimeagoandthenmy

dad,Pap,disappeared.Ididn,tgotoschoolliketheotherboysofmya75Ilivedonthe

streetsandinthewoods.

Thenakindoldladyc76WidowDouglasinvitedmetolivewithherandmylife

c77Shegavemeabedtosleepinandboughtmenewclothes.Shesentmetoschool

everyday.?didn,tlikegoingthereatfirstb78learningwasveryd79Butwhen

Icouldreadandwriteabit,1didn,tm80going.

（2022春,江蘇南通?八年級校聯(lián)考期中）缺詞填空。

DavidRobertisdoingsomethingspecial.Tbraisemoneyforcharity,heplanstowalkacross

E81fromFrancetoRussia.WhatmakesitS82isthatDaviddoesnothaveanylegs!

Helostb83ofhislegsinanaccidentwhenhewasten.Nowhewalksonspeciallybuiltlegs.

Theyarebuilttolastalongtime,b84hehasneverwalkedthisfarinthembefore.

Hewills85onthewestcoastofFranceandendupinMoscow,thecapitalcityofRussia.

Thatisover2000miles!Hewillwalkthroughsixdifferentc86!Davidthinksthathewill

spendatleasttwomonthsc87thejourney.

Ofcourse,heplanstomakeplentyofstopsa88theway.Hewillstayinpeople,shouses.

Healreadyknowsh89ofpeoplewhowanttohelphimmakethedreamcomet90

（2022春?江蘇鹽城?八年級校聯(lián)考期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短

文意思完整。每空限一詞。

SandWritingandStoneWriting

PeterandSimonweregoodfriends.

Oneday,whentheywalkedinadesert（沙漠），theyhadaquarrel（爭吵）.Peterwas

a91andhehitSimonintheface.Simonwashurt,buthesaidn92Hewrotein

theSand,“Today,mybestfriendhitmeintheface7,

A93day,whentheywalkedalongariver,Simonsuddenlyfellintotheriver.Peter

jumpedintotheriverandpulledSimonoutofw94WhenSimonwasbackonthebank,

hewroteonastone,4?Today,mybestfriends95my

PetersawthisandaskedSimon,“A96Ihurtyou,youwroteinthesand,andnow

youwroteonastone.W97?''

Simonanswered,44Whcnothershurtme,Ishouldwriteitdowninthesand.TheW98

cantakeitawayand?willforgetitverysoon.B99whenothershelpme,Imustwriteit

downonastone.Nowindcantakeitaway.IwillrIOoitforever.,,

（2022春.江蘇鹽城?八年級校聯(lián)考期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短

文意思完整，每空一詞。

Mygrandparentsliveinasmalloldt101inthesouthofJiangsu.Manyofits

buildingshaveahistoryofthreecenturies.Therearemanyoldbuildingsandbridges.

Thirtyyearsago,peopletheree102aquietandpeacefullife.Therewerefewcars,

fewfactories.Andofcourse,littlep103Butnowthetownhast104intoahot

traveldestination（∣≡∣的地）.Itisnotaquietplaceanymore.Everyday,t105oftourists

floodintothetown.Theparkingareas（停車場）arealwaysf106ofcarsandcoaches.

Touristscometothetownonholiday.Theysayitcanhelpthemrelaxthemselves.But,canthey

r107enjoyaholidayinsuchaCroWded（擁擠的）andn108town?

Now,toomanytouristshavecausedmanyp109Thebiggestproblemisthatthey

havepollutedthetown.Theriversaredirtyandtheairisnotsof?10.Localpeoplehave

moremoney,butismoneysoimportant?

（2022春?江蘇鹽城?八年級景山中學校考期中）先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)

短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。

Oneday,apoorboywhowassellingthingsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadaCent（美分）

left.Hewassohungrythathedecidedtoaskforam111atthenexthouse.

H112hejustaskedforaglassofwaterwhenabeautifulyoungwomanopenedthe

door.Shethoughthelookedhungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hed113it

slowly,andthenasked,??Howmuchdo?owe（欠）you?”

“Youdon,towemeanything,,,sher11444Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpay

forakindness.^^

YearslaterthewomanneededanOPeraliOn（手術(shù)）.Thelocaldoctorscoulddonothing.They

finallysenthertoabigcity.Dr.Milton,whowasfamous,wascalledinfortheconsultation（會診）.

Whenheheardthen115ofthetownshecamefrom,hewenttoseeher.Herecognized

（認出）heratonce.Atthesametime,hed116totryhisbesttosaveherlife.

Afterhardwork,theoperationwass117Dr.Miltonaskedthenursetopassthefinal

billtohim.Hewrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttothepatient,sroom.Shewas

a118toopenitbecauseshethoughtitwouldcostallhermoney.Tohersurprise,shesaw

thewordsw119byDr.Milton:

“Paidinfullwithaglassof

Tearsrano120ofhereyesasshesaidsilently,??Thankyou.Lovehasspreadthrough

humanheartsandhands.”

（2022春?江蘇南京?八年級統(tǒng)考期中）Nemoisacuteorange-and-whitefishandShrekis

anuglygreenman.Theylookverydifferent,butbothofthemhavew121theheartsof

youngpeopleallovertheworld.Thepicturesofthesepopularcartoonheroesaree122

onofficedesks,schoolbagsandcomputerscreens.

Therearealsosomeoldercartoonfavourites,fore123theMonkeyKing.Heisthe

heroofastorycalledHavocinHeaven.Heleadsagroupofm124againsttheEmperorof

HeaVen（玉皇大帝）andhismen.

Tintinisanotherfavouritecartoonhero.Hehasbeenpopularforovereightyyears,ever

s125theartistHergeinventedhimin1929.Tintinhasredhairandasmallwhitedog.He

worksforanewspaperandhasalotofexcitinge126Fanshaveboughtabout200million

copiesofTintin,sstoriesinm127thanfiftylanguages.TintinappearedinChinainthe

1980s.ManyChineses128collecttheseblack-and-whiteTintinbooksnow.

F129Snoopy,acutedog,celebratedhissixtiethbirthdayin2010.Snoopylivesin

hisownprivateworldandfindsreallifeh130tounderstand.CharlesSchulzcreated

Snoopyandhisfriends,anddrewthecartoonstosatisfyolderpeopleaswellaschildren.

（2022春.江蘇鎮(zhèn)江.八年級統(tǒng)考期中）

TherewasasmallhillnotfarawayandAliced131towalktoit."Ishallbeableto

seethegardenbetterfromthet132ofthehill,“shesaid.

Shetriedveryhardtoreachthehill,butitseemedi133togettoit.Shewentfirstthis

way,thenthatway,buteverytimesheturnedacorner,shefoundh134backatthehouse.

'Tmnotgoinginagainyet,“shetoldthehousecrossly.^^Γllhavetogobackt135

thelooking-glassintotheoldroomandthat,stheendofallmyadventuresthen!”

Shetriedoncemore,andthistimep136alargeflowerbed,withatreegrowinginthe

middle.

“Oh,Tiger-lily,,,Alicesaidtooneofthef137,“Iwishyoucouldtalk!”

“Wecantalk,“saidtheTiger-lily,?tifthereisanybodyinterestingenoughtotalkto."Fora

minuteAlicewastooS138tospeak.Thenshesaid,almostinawhisper,t?Andcanallthe

flowerstalk?”

“AswellasyouCanJsaidtheTiger-lily,uAndalot1139

“Itisn,tp140forustobegin,youknow,“saidtheRose,"andIwasreallywondering

whenyouwouldspeak.,,

—TakenfromAlice?AdventuresinWonderland

（2022春?江蘇鹽城?八年級校聯(lián)考期中）Inthedaysthatfollowed,PeopleinLilliputdid

theirbesttomakemefeelathomeandbroughtmefoodanddrink.H141oftinypeople

madenewclothesformeandorganizedlanguagelessonsforme.Sogradually,Ibegantounderstand

andc142withtheLilliputians.Ialsolearnedmoreabouttheirlives.

Thekingandhispeoplealwaystreatedmewellandhelpedmeinmanyways.But?wasstilla

PriSOner（犯人）inmytemplehome.Thenoneday,thekinga143metowalkaround

Lilliput.Thismademeveryh144IwascarefulnottohurtpeopleasIwalked.

E145seemedpeacefulinLilliputandIsawnoproblemsforthepeoplethere.ButIwas

W146.

Oneday,Reldresalcametoseemeandtoldmeaboutaterriblefightinga147a

countrynearbycalledBlefuscu.Morethan30,000Lilliputiansdiedinthefighting.The

r148Ibrthefightingwasthatthekingmadethenewrule:Everyonemustbreakopentheir

boiled(煮熟)eggsfromthes149endinsteadofthebigend.Onlybecausetheking,s

grandfathercuthisfingerbyopeningtheeggfromthebigend!Iwassurprisedandcouldn,t

b150myears.Therulewassostrange!

AdaptedfromGulliversTravels

參考答案：

1.(t)he?nselves2.(w)in3.(r)eceived4.(m)anaged5.(s)ince6.(e)nvironment7

.(Realizing8.(i)nterview9.(i)mportant10.(e)xperience

【導語】本文主要介紹了2022年冬奧會中國最年輕的運動員——蘇翊鳴。

1.句意：年輕的運動員們盡了最大的努力為自己和國家贏得榮譽。根據(jù)"Youngathletes(運

動員)triedtheirbesttowinhonor(榮譽)fbrnotonlyt...butalsotheircountry.”可知，他們不

僅為自己也為國家贏得榮譽，themselves“他們自己”符合語境。故填⑴hemselves。

2.句意：蘇翊鳴是中國最年輕的運動員，也是第一位在冬奧會上獲得金牌的中國滑雪運動

員。根據(jù)"agoldmedal(獎牌)attheWinterGameS.”可知，指獲得金牌，Win“獲得，贏得“，

I。為不定式符號，后跟動詞原形。故填(W)in。

3.句意：當他四歲的時候，他收到了他的第?個滑雪板作為禮物，并開始學習滑雪板。根

據(jù)“hisfirstsnowboardasagift”可知，此處是收到禮物，receive”收到"，由"started”可知,用

過去式。故填(r)eceived。

4.句意：雖然比滑雪板還短，但是蘇還是設(shè)法自己快速滑了下來。根據(jù)“Th。UghbeingeVen

shorterthanthesnowboard,,^∏Γ?l,此處是指設(shè)法滑下來，managetodosth"設(shè)法做某事”，句子

時態(tài)為過去時，因此謂語用過去式。故填(m)anaged。

5.句意：僅僅兩年后，蘇有了很大的進步，而且從那以后，蘇一直隨身帶著滑雪板，無論

冬天夏天，白天黑夜。eversincethen“從那以后”，固定短語。故填(s)ince。

6.句意：漸漸地，蘇開始參加與成年人的比賽，并周游世界，在一個更好的環(huán)境中訓練。

根據(jù)"travelingallovertheworldtotraininabetter”及首字母提示可知，周游世界是為了能夠

在更好的環(huán)境中訓練，environment“環(huán)境”符合語境。故填(e)nvironment。

7.句意：我成功地實現(xiàn)了我從小就有的夢想。根據(jù)"thedream”及首字母提示可知，此處是

指實現(xiàn)夢想,realize"實現(xiàn)”,in為介詞,后跟動名詞。故填(r)ealizing。

8.句意：蘇在最近的采訪中說。根據(jù)“Ialsowanteveryonetoknowthatonecanbethebestat

anythinghelikes.Γvelearnedan...lessonthathardworkwouldneverlie.TodayIProVed(證明)

it.”可知，這是他接受采訪時說的話，故此處用imerview表示“采訪”，a后跟單數(shù)名詞。故填

(i)nterviewo

9.句意：我學到了重要的一課，努力工作永遠不會說謊。根據(jù)“thathardworkWouldneveMie”

可知，此處表示重要的一課，important“重要的”，形容詞作定語。故填⑴mportant。

10.句意：蘇的經(jīng)歷對我們來說是一個很好的榜樣。根據(jù)“Su，se...isagoodexampleforus.”

可知，此處是指經(jīng)歷，experience“經(jīng)歷”，由“is”可知，用單數(shù)。故填(experience。

11.(w)ith12.(e)xactly13.(a)fraid14.(L)uckily15.(w)inner16.(s)lowly17.

(n)amed18.(w)hispered19.(c)ould20.(s)u?prised

【導語】本文講述了一個叫設(shè)拉子的女人，為參加騎駱駝賽跑的阿里和巴布二人出主意的故

事。

11.句意：蘇丹用一個鐵拳統(tǒng)治他的王國。????Thesultanruledhiskingdomw...anironfist

(鐵拳).”可知，此處指用鐵拳統(tǒng)治他的王國，With“用”為介詞，表示“用某種工具或手段等工

故填(W)訕。

12.句意：這片土地上的每個人都完全按照蘇丹的命令行事。分析句子可知，此處修飾動詞

do,應(yīng)使用副詞；根據(jù)“Thekingdom,sprisons(監(jiān)獄)werefullofpeoplewhohadnotdonewhat

thesultanhadordered.”可知，人們要完全服從蘇丹的命令，exactly"準確地，精確地”符合句

意。故填(e)xactly。

13.句意：當蘇丹的下一個生日到來時，每個人都太害怕了，不敢起來面對這一天。根據(jù)第

一段“Longlongago,therelivedaverycruelsultan....whatthesultanordered(命令).''可知，蘇丹

很殘酷，所以每個人都很害怕，af?id“害怕的”，形容詞作表語。故填(a)fraid。

14.句意：幸運的是，除了阿里和巴布，大多數(shù)人都不用擔心什么，因為他們被告知要走在

蘇丹之前。分析句子可知，此處修飾句子，應(yīng)使用副詞，根據(jù)“mostpeoplehadnothingtoworry

aboutexceptAliandBaboo”并結(jié)合首字母L提示可知，除了阿里和巴布，大多數(shù)人不用過于

擔心，所以他們很幸運，LUCkily“幸運地”符合句意。故填(L)UCkily。

15.句意：比賽的獲勝者是駱駝排在最后的那個人。根據(jù)“Thew…OftheraCeWaSthePerSOn

whosecamelcamelast.TheloserwouldgetfiveyearsinPriSon.“可知，此處缺少名詞，指的是

獲勝者，結(jié)合首字母W提示，Winner“獲勝者”符合句意，空前有定冠詞the表示特指，所以

名詞使用單數(shù)形式。故填(w)inner。

16.句意：阿里和巴布來到起跑線出發(fā)了，但是他們走得非常非常慢。根據(jù)下一句"Neither

manwantedtogoinfrontoftheother.,,∏T?l,兩個人走得很都慢，此空缺少副詞，修飾動詞，

結(jié)合首字母S提示，slowIy“慢慢地”符合句意。故填⑸lowly。

17.句意：有一個女子名叫設(shè)拉子，是王國中最有智慧的人，來到這兩個人面前。根據(jù)“The

kingdom,swisestperson,awomann...Shiraz,cametothetwomen.“可知，此處解釋這個女子

的名字,結(jié)合首字母n,此處使用name的過去分詞形式named,在句中作定語。故填(n)amed。

18.句意：她在彼此耳邊小聲說了些什么o根據(jù)“OnemanaskedShirazwhatshehadtoldthe

CameIriders.”可知，她對二人小聲說了一些話，結(jié)合W可知，WhiSPer“小聲說”符合句意，根

據(jù)“came”可知，該句應(yīng)用一般過去時，動詞使用過去式。故填(w)hispered。

19.句意：他們以盡可能快的速度沖向終點線。根敏，TheyraCedtoWardSthefiniShingIineaS

quicklyastheyc…”可知，此處是asquicklyassb.can“盡可能快”，由"raced”可知，該句為一

般過去時，動詞使用過去式，could符合句意。故填(C)OUk1。

20.句意：每個人都對正在發(fā)生的事情感到驚訝。tKiS?tThewinneroftheracewastheperson

whosecamelcamelast."和"Theyracedtowardsthefinishinglineasquicklyas”可知，本來最后

到達的才是獲勝者，結(jié)果二人的速度都很快，這讓大家很吃驚，besurprisedat"對……感到

吃驚”。故填(S)UrPriSed。

21.(?)eft22.(f)ly23.(r)ide24.(a)nother25.⑴Un26.(s)hopping27.(r)e?ativ

es28.(f)ifth29.(f)ood30.(t)rip

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了我和我的父母在香港旅游時所做的事情。

21.句意：我和我的父母一大早前往機場。根據(jù)“Myparentsand!...fortheairportintheearly

morning.”和首字母提示可知，我們?nèi)ワw機場，時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞需填過去式，IeaVefor

表示“前往??....”，Ieft為動詞IeaVe“離開”的過去式。故填(l)eft°

22.句意：飛到香港花費我們?nèi)齻€半小時。根據(jù)“Ittookusthreeandahalfhoursto...toHong

Kong.”和首字母提示可知，我們乘飛機去香港，不定式to后需填動詞原形，fly"飛行”，動

詞。故填⑴Iy。

23.句意：我喜歡看有趣的迪斯尼人物的游行，并且乘坐飛越太空山是非常令人興奮的。根

據(jù)“...andtheSpaceMountain...wasveryexciting.”和首字母提示可知，乘坐飛越太空山很刺激，

空處需填名詞，ride“乘坐(游樂設(shè)施)”，名詞。故填(r)ide。

24.句意：第三天，我們參觀另一個著名的香港主題公園——海洋公園。根據(jù)“???we

visited...famousthemeparkinHongKong—OceanPark.”和首字母提示可知，我們參觀另一個

主題公園海洋公園，空處需填形容詞，修飾famousthemepark,another“另一個"，形容

詞。故填(a)nother。

25.句意：它們很有趣。根據(jù)"Wewatchedthedolphinshowandthebirdshowthere.Theywere

great..”和首字母提示可知，海豚和鳥類表演很有趣，fun“樂趣”，名詞。故填⑴un。

26.句意：第四天，我們參觀了一些博物館，然后我們?nèi)ベ徫?。根?jù)”...andthenwewent…She

boughtalotofpresents...”和首字母提示可知，我們?nèi)ベ徫?，goshopping“購物”，空處需填動

名詞，shopping是動詞ShoP“購物”的動名詞。故填(s)hopping。

27.句意：她買了許多禮物給我們的親戚和她的朋友。根據(jù)“…andherfHendS”和首字母提示

可知，給親戚和朋友買禮物，空處需填一個與friends并列的名詞，relatives為名詞relative”親

戚”的復數(shù)形式，符合句意。故填(Relatives。

28.句意：第五天,我們?nèi)チ艘患液ｕr餐廳，吃了一頓美味的飯。根據(jù)上文“Onthefburthday”

和首字母提示可知，此段講述第五天的行程，定冠詞the后需填序數(shù)詞，表示“第兒"，fifth"第

五”,序數(shù)詞。故填(f)ifth.

29.句意：香港食物真的很好。根據(jù)“...wewenttoaseafbodrestaurantsandhadadeliciousmeal.”

和首字母提示可知，食物很美味，fbod“食物”，不可數(shù)名詞，故填⑴。。九

30.句意：我們非常喜歡這次旅行，我希望有一天我能再來參觀。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容和首字母提

示可知，很享受這次旅行，名詞trip“旅行”符合句意。故填(t)rip。

31.(b)eautiful32.(s)ame33.(r)ude34.(d)rove35.(f)ell36.(s)orry37.(t)hou

ght38.(p)ick39.(s)trange40.(w)ay

【導語】本文是一篇小說節(jié)選。文章選自《綠山墻里的安妮》，講述了林德太太去看安妮說

安妮不好看，安妮進行了反駁，事后馬修認為安妮應(yīng)該道歉，所以安妮在瑪麗拉的陪同下為

自己的粗魯向林德太太道了歉。

31.句意：你不漂亮。根據(jù)"You，reverythinandpale”并結(jié)合首字母可知應(yīng)是不漂亮，形容詞

作表語，故填(b)eautiful。

32.句意：并且你的頭發(fā)是和胡蘿卜一樣的顏色。結(jié)合首字母可知，thcsame...as“像……一

樣''符合語境，故填(s)ame。

33.句意：你是多么粗魯呀！根據(jù)"Ihateyou!Youhavenorighttocallmeuglyandred-headed.”

并結(jié)合首字母可知應(yīng)是粗魯?shù)?，形容詞作表語，故填(r)ude。

34.句意：安妮同意并且然后她們開著車去林德太太的房子。結(jié)合首字母可知，driveacar"開

車''符合語境，而由"Anneagreed”可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，故填(d)rove。

35.句意：安妮跪在林德太太的面前。結(jié)合首字母可知，f?∏onone'sknees“跪倒在地”，符

合語境，時態(tài)同樣為一般過去時，故填⑴ell。

36.句意：我是非常抱歉的。根據(jù)“PleasefbrgivemefbrbeingsorudetOyoUyeSterday”并結(jié)合

首字母可知應(yīng)是抱歉的，形容詞作表語，故填(S)Orry。

37.句意：瑪麗拉認為安妮的道歉相當?shù)仄婀?。根?jù)"Anne'sapologywasquitestrange”并結(jié)

合首字母可知，think“認為”符合語境，時態(tài)同樣為一般過去時，故填(t)hought。

38.句意：現(xiàn)在去花園并且為你自己采摘一些花。根據(jù)“gointothegardenand”并結(jié)合首字母

可知，PiCk“采摘”符合語境，而由“g。”和“and”可知此處應(yīng)填動詞原形，故填(p)ick。

39.句意：她是一個奇怪的孩子。根據(jù)前文安妮的道歉方式并結(jié)合首字母可知應(yīng)是奇怪的孩

子，形容詞作定語，故填(s)trange。

40.句意：在她們回家的路上，安妮對瑪麗拉說。結(jié)合首字母可知OnoneSWay"在某人的路

上‘'符合語境，故填(W)ay。

41.(l)ead42.(l)ess43.(t)hem44.(p)rovided45.(W)hen46.(w)hat47.(c)are

fully48.(p)?an49.(s)ure50.(w)e??

【導語】本文主要介紹了父母以及學生對于“雙減”政策的看法，并介紹了一些適應(yīng)這種變化

的方法。

41.句意：一些家長擔心，這項政策會導致學生成績下降，因為學生從課后培訓班得到的幫

助會減少。根據(jù)"thepoliCyWilI…tofewergrades"可知''雙減''政策會導致成績下降，IeadtO”導

致”,Win后加動詞原形。故填⑴ead。

42.句意：一些家長擔心，這項政策會導致學生成績下降，因為學生從課后培訓班得到的幫

助會減少。根據(jù)"helpfromafter-schooltrainingClaSSes''以及首字母可知學生成績下降，因為

他們得到的幫助更少，故此處用比較級IeSS修飾不可數(shù)名詞help。故填(l)ess。

43.句意：然而，大多數(shù)小學和初中學生認為這給了他們更多的空閑時間去參加課外活動。

根據(jù)"mostprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsthinkitgives...morefreetime”以及首字母可

知這給了中小學生更多時間，用代詞賓格them“他們”。故填(t)hem。

44.句意：到目前為止，約92.7%的學校為學生提供了課后藝術(shù)和體育課。根據(jù)"after-school

artandsportsclassesforStUdents''以及首字母可知是為學生提供藝術(shù)課和體育課，ProVide”提

供“，此處用過去分詞和助動詞have構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時。故填(p)rovided。

45.句意：當在學校完成家庭作業(yè)時，我和孩子可以在晚上一起看書聽音樂，或者我們可以

出去打羽毛球或跳繩。根據(jù)''homcworkisdoneatschool”以及首字母可知是當作業(yè)完成后，用

When引導時間狀語從句。故填(W)hen。

46.句意：以下是一些有用的方法，幫助學生適應(yīng)這一巨大變化，如果他們不知道如何應(yīng)對

最充分利用課余時間這一新挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)"iftheydon'tknow...todowiththenewChalIenge”以及

首字母可知是不知道如何應(yīng)對挑戰(zhàn)，WhattOdOWith...”如何應(yīng)對故填(w)hat。

47.句意：首先，學生應(yīng)該在課堂上認真聽講，在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)解決所有問題。根據(jù)"listen...in

ClaSS''以及首字