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牛津上海版八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分

(名校最新期中真題)

專題Ol單項(xiàng)選擇100題

1.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校¦hichoftheunderlinedpartshasadifferentpronunciation?

A.communicateB.excuseC.untilD.useful

2.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)校考期中)Aftertenminutes,thinking,hefinallymadeadecision.

A.senseB.sensibleC.sensitiveD.sensation

3.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕herearevegetablesleftinthefridge.Let,sgoandbuysome.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

4.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕reescanprotectthemselvesproducingachemical.

A.byB.fromC.withD.in

5?(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕henumberofthepeopleintheworldgrowingfasterandfaster.

A.isB.areC.haveD.were

6.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㎡verreadersgotthegiftsfromthecompany.

A.tenthousandB.thousandsofC.fivehundredofD.hundredsof

7.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校¦eshouldknowhowtogetonwellwith.

A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other

8.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕hecleanwaterandfreshairinthecountrysidekeepme

andhealthy.

A.livingB.livedC.aliveD.live

9.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校〤anyouanexampletoshowthatwechangeelectricity

intoformsofenergy?

A.thinkoverB.thinkofC.thinkaboutD.thinkout

10.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)校考期中)Goodhabitshelpusalotandwewillmakegreat

progress.

A.canB.mustn'tC.needD.maynot

11.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)校考期中)Mr.Liworksasamanageroftherestaurant.He

everythingintherestaurant.

A.isfamousforB.isresponsibleforC.isafraidofD.iskeenon

12.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏒hanghaiDisneyResortisinthisarea.

A.oneofpopularattractionB.oneofmostpopularattraction

C.oneofthemostpopularattractionsD.oneofthepopularattractions

13.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校〩owcanwethisdiseasespreading?

A.protect...againstB.provide...withC.prevent...fromD.save...from

14.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)校考期中)Ifitraintomorrow,wewillgocampingwithyou.

A.doesn,tB.won,tC.didn,tD.wouldn,t

15.(2022春?上海浦東新,八年級(jí)校考期中)一Jim,theyelectedmecaptainoftheteam.

—,Sam!

A.CongratulationsB.OKC.AllrightD.Right

16.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮籛ouldyoulikemetobringyouacupoftea?

A.Yes,ΓdliketoB.MypleasureC.Yes,pleaseD.Itdoesn,tmatter

17.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校¦hichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentfromtheothersin

pronunciation?

A.Teacherswillneverbereplacedbycomputersintheclassroom.

B.Theaverageadultmanburns1,500to2,000caloriesperday.

C.Dolphinsusesoundtocommunicatewitheachother.

D.Everyoneinthisgroupexchangedemailaddresses.

18.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)校考期中)We,llhavetobecarefulmoneybutthatdoesn,tmeanwe

can,tenjoyourselves.

A.toB.withC.inD.for

19.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校℡oushouldpreparewellbeforeyougotoTibet(西藏),becausethere

isoxygenintheairthere.

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.enough

20.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校〥on,tforgettothelightswhenyou,reout.

A.turndownB.turnoutC.turnupD.turnoff

21.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧./I年級(jí)??计谥校㏕helifesupportsystemintheambulancekeptMr.Smith

untilhereachedhospital.

A.tolivingB.livingC.aliveD.bealive

22.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校㊣IiSnoteasyforallstudentsEnglishinjuniorhighschool.

A.tolearnB.learningC.learnD.tolearning

23.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏑ememberrubbishwhenyouarevisitingtheschool.

A.nottothrowB.notthrowingC.throwingD.tothrow

24.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校〢lmosteveryonetodayuseselectricityinonewayor.

A.theotherB.theothersC.anotherD.other

25.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)校考期中)Misakawantedtoknow.

A.whenwilltheplanetakeoffB.whenwouldtheplanetakeoff

C.whentheplanewilltakeoffD.whentheplanewouldtakeoff

26.(2022春.上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕om'sideasoundsandeveryoneseemstoagreewithhim.

A.lovelyB.beautifullyC.nicelyD.wonderfully

27.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮粀illyoufinishthetaskyourteachergaveyoulastweek?

一Inamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howoften

28.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校〥on,tdighere.Thesethinwiresthickwiresthatareburied

underthestreet.

A.areconnectedtoB.areconnectedC.connectedtoD.connectedwith

29.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)校考期中)一MustIfinishtheprojectnow?

,.Youstillhavetwodaystofinishit.

A.Yes,youmust.B.No,youneedn,t.C.Yes,youneed.D.No,youmustn,t.

30.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Wemustbecarefulwithelectricityindailylife.Whichiscorrectforthe

underlinedpart?

A.∕,daili∕B./'d?li/C.∕,deili∕D.∕,dadi∕

31.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Thereisayoungboysittingtheendoftheseesaw(蹺蹺板).

A.inB.byC.toD.on

32.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Thestorywasaboutoldhunterwholivedwithalittledogin

theforest.

A.aB.anC.theD./

33.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Stevedidn,tstopwritinghiseyeswentblind.

A.becauseB.untilC.sinceD.if

34.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Arecentstudyshowsthatgardeningisactivityamongpeople

over50s.

A.popularB.morepopular

C.themostpopularD.mostpopular

35.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Theteacheroftenwarnsustricksonourclassmates.

A.don,tplayB?nottoplayC.notplayD.won,tplay

36.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Allthepassengersontheplanewearsafetybelts.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.should

37.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期ψ)Yourideasounds,,butitstillneedstobediscussed.

A.goodB.badC.wellD.badly

38.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)MycousinsliveinNewZealand.Ihopetovisitinsummer

vacation.

A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves

39.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Timwhenhesawhismarkinthemathsexaminationpaper.

A.frozeB.wasfrozenC.wasfreezingD.hadfrozen

40.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Pleasebequiet.Yourfathertheaccountsinthestudy.

A.calculatesB.calculatedC.iscalculatingD.willcalculate

41.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Theoldmanwouldliketoknowgobacktohishometown.

A.whenwillheB.whetherhashebeenC.howhecanD.whetherheis

42.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)-isitfromourschooltothenearestsubwaystation?

—Abouttenminutes,walk.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften

43.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Bananasgivemeenergy.Ialwayscarrytwoorthreeinmybag.

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

44.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)一Hi,Judy.They,vejustelectedmechairmanoftheclub.

A.Congratulations!Youdeserveit!B.That,sterrible.C.Oh,Γmsorry.D.I'dliketo.

45.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕veboughtbook.bookiscalledHanyPotter.

A.a,AB.the,TheC.a,TheD.the,A

46.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校〢11theeditorsshouldberesponsibledifferentsectionsofthe

paper.

A.toB.forC.atD.with

47.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕hereareaboutbooksinthelibrary.

A.millionsofB.millionofC.twomillionD.twomillions

48.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏄eterhasbeenasecretaryforalongtime,sohehas

experience.

A.onlyalittleB.alotofC.manyD.few

49.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㎡urpollutionfighter,trees,canalsolivethanpeople.

A.muchmorelongB.morelongerC.muchlongD.muchlonger

50.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)校考期中)ThenWemadealistofsomethingsweshoulddiscuss.

A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.theother

51.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校℡oumustkeepyourroom

A.quietlyB.quiteC.quietD.noise

52.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校〥oyouknow9

A.whereelectricitycomesfrom

B.wheredoeselectricitycomefrom

C.whereelectricitycamefrom

D.wheredidelectricitycomefrom

53.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)校考期中)Theteacherwarnedthestudentsinclass.

A.totalkB.nottalkC.talkingD.nottotalk

54.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校〩ersuccessencouragedmethesamething.

A.B.totryC.tryingD.tired

55.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㎝yfatherhaveacigaretteafterameal,butnowhe

takingawalk.

A.usedto;usedtoB.usedto;isusedto

C.isusedto;usedtoD.wasusedto;isusedto

56.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏒hedidn,tgotobedshefinishedherhomeworklast

night.

A.untilB.whenC.afterD.assoonas

57.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㎝rs.Greenisout.Ihavetoherbaby.

A.lookaroundB.lookatC.lookforD.lookafter

58.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕hetapeisstilloninthetoilet.Remember

A.toturnoffitB.turningoffitC.toturnitoffD.turningitoff

59.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮籆ouldyouhelpmewithmyluggage?

A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.YouarewelcomeD.Thafsallright

60.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校¦hichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation

fromtheothers?

A.amountB.touchC.shoutedD.found

61.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)校考期中)Whathesaidisrightinway.

A.theB.aC.anotherD.other

62.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校〦verybodyshoulddohisbesttofightpollution.

A.forB.toC.withD.against

63.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)校考期中)Mr.Smi由aswellasIdinnerat6:30p.m.yesterday.

A.ishavingB.arehavingC.washavingD.werehaving

64.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校〢llhisfriendsencouragedhimpartinthespeaking

competition.

A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.took

65.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮?repairthefridgenow?

一No.Youswitchofftheelectricityfirst.

A.Must;mayB.May;mustC.Can;mayD.Must;need

66.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校㊣wonderwhatthewomantouristmeanssayingthattothe

oldladyangrily.

A.forB.byC.withD.to

67.(2022春,上海靜安?八年級(jí)校考期中)一willhebeback?

—Inaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany

68.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏒hecouldseetheholeinthewallbecauseitwastoodark.

A.almostB.nearlyC.alwaysD.hardly

69.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校㎝ymumoftenwarnsmeintheriver.

A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.nottoswim

70.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校〤ouldyoutellmewhen?

A.thescientistwillarrive

B.thescientistwouldarrive

C.willthescientistarrive

D.wouldthescientistarrive

71.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮籛hichcameradoyoulikebetter,thehome-madeortheimported?

_.Thehome-madeistoosmallwhiletheimportedistooexpensive.

A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.Neither

72.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校〣equiet!Yourbabybrothernow.

A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.hasslept

73.(2022春?上海靜安?∕l年級(jí)校考期中)Theroomiscrowdedwithsomanypeopleandyou,dbetterkeepthe

windows.

A.openB.openedC.opensD.opening

74.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮籋aveagoodday,Linda.

—.Thesametoyou.

A.Thafsallright.B.Notatall.

C.Thankyou.D.Youarewelcome.

75.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校㏕hereasonwhytheyareclosingthefactoryis

theycannotgetenoughrawmaterials.

A.forB.becauseC.thefactD.that

76.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢HthecountrieshaveagreedwearstheRedCross

mustneverbeattacked.

A.thatwhoeverB.that

C.thatnomatterwhoD.ifnomatterwho

77.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢fterthreedays,waiting,therewasstilldoubtinthe

mother,smindthepolicecouldfindherlostchild.

A.howB.whenC.whereD.whether

78.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校﹎akestheschoolfamousismorethan

98%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.

A.What;becauseB.That;becauseC.That;whatD.What;that

79.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢sanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksofhecanreact

moreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.

A.whichB.howC.whatD.that

80.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校㏕hesecretis.

A.ofstayinghealthy;thatyouneedtodoexerciseseveryday

B.ofstayinghealthy;youneedtodoexerciseeveryday

C.tostayhealthy;thatyouneedtodoexerciseeveryday

D.tostayhealthy;youneedtodoexerciseeveryday

81.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中校考期中)ΓmnotfamiliarBetty,buthervoicesounds

familiarme.

A.at...withB.to...withC.with...toD.with...at

82.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校㎝ikeaskedhisnewfriend.

A.wherewashefromB.thathewasanativeofLondon

C.ifhecouldspeakFrenchornotD.whowasstayingwithhim

83.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中校考期中)Youcanimproveyourwhilestayinginan

________country.

A.speakingEnglish;English-spokenB.spokenEnglish,English-spoken

C.speakingEnglish;English-speakingD.spokenEnglish,English-speaking

84.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢tthemeetinglastnight,theyarguedforhoursof

theParty.

A.onwhetherwastheleaderB.overwhowillbethehead

C.withwhomcouldbethecaptainD.aboutwhowouldbetherep

85.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校㎏atherineispopularwithherclassmates.Theyfindher

A.easytogetonwellB.difficulttogetalong

C.easytogetonwithD.easytogetalongwithher

86.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢stheylatethismorning,theyhadto

thecartomakeittotheairportontime.

A.setoff...speedB.setup...drove

C.setout...steamD.departed...ferry

87.(2022春.上海虹口.八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校¦hatdoyouthinknext?

A.wedoB.shouldwedoC.todoD.weshoulddo

88.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校┮籛hatdoestheprofessormeant4purebeauty,,7

—Ihavenoideaabouthesays.

A.by...howB.on...whyC.by...whatD.at...whether

89.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中校考期中)TimberWolvesarenolongertheyusedtobe.

A.howB.thatC.whatD.which

90.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上夕卜附中??计谥校㏕hegovernmenthasgiventhepeopleinthefloodedarea

helpitcan.

A.whichB.thatC.whateverD.those

91.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中校考期中)ViCkyhopestobecomeafriendofsharesher

interests.

A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.who

92.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〣illyregrettedintheexamandhefeltso.

A.cheating...regretfulB.tocheat...regretful

C.tocheat...regrettedD.cheating...regretted

93.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢liceispracticingplayingthepianoalldaylong.She

serious.

A.mustbe;aboutbeingafamouspianist

B.maynotbe;tobeafamouspianist

C.mightbe;forbeingafamouspianist

D.can,tbe;aboutbeingafamouspianist

94.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中校考期中)ThiSwasthefirsttimetheyintenyears.

A.havemetB.hadmetC.metD.wouldmeet

95.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?

A.releaseB.treatmentC.measureD.increase

96.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)DoctorRayisinterestedhowtreeshelppeopleindailylife.

A.onB.atC.inD.of

97.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Inway,HuaweiisarolemodelforChinesecompanies.

A./B.aC.anD.the

98.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Thegroupleaderisthinkingofdifferentwaystomakethepartyfar

A.excitingB.excitedC.moreexcitingD.moreexcited

99.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)peoplewatchmoviesinthecinemabecauseofthe

COVID-19.

A.ToomanyB.ToomuchC.NotmuchD.Notmany

100.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Rememberyourmaskwhenyougoout.

A.nottowearB.notwearingC.towearD.wearing

參考答案:

1.C

【詳解】句意:下列哪一項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音不同?

考查元音字母發(fā)音。COmmUniCate/ko'mju:n?kelt/;excuse/lk'skju:s/;until∕Λn'tll∕;useful/'ju:sf(?)l/o

根據(jù)單詞音標(biāo)可知,選項(xiàng)A、B、D中劃線字母U的發(fā)音都為(ju:/,而選項(xiàng)C中字母U的發(fā)

音為/A/。故選C。

2.B

【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過(guò)十分鐘的思考,他終于做出了一個(gè)明智的決定。

考查詞義辨析。SenSe感覺(jué);SenSibIe合理的,明智的;SenSitiVe敏感的;SenSatiOn感覺(jué),知

覺(jué)。根據(jù)"Aftertenminutes'thinking”可推測(cè)出,他最終做出的決定應(yīng)是合理的、明智的,此

處用形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故選B。

3.A

【詳解】句意:冰箱里剩下的蔬菜不多了。我們?nèi)ベI一些吧。

考查代詞。few極少,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);Iittle極少,修

飾不可數(shù)名詞;alittle一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“vegetables”可知,其為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形

式,故排除選項(xiàng)C和D。根據(jù)"Let'sgoandbuySome”可知,蔬菜很少。故選Ao

4.A

【詳解】句意:樹(shù)木可以通過(guò)產(chǎn)生一種化學(xué)物質(zhì)來(lái)保護(hù)自己。

考查介詞辨析。by通過(guò);from來(lái)自;with和,有;in在里。根據(jù)“Treescanprotectthemselves,5

和“producingachemical”可知,通過(guò)產(chǎn)生一種化學(xué)物質(zhì),樹(shù)木可以保護(hù)自己,此時(shí)“產(chǎn)生一種

化學(xué)物質(zhì)”為一種手段、方法,應(yīng)用“通過(guò)"by。故選A。

5.A

【詳解】句意:世界人口的數(shù)量正在越來(lái)越快地增長(zhǎng)。

考查主謂一致。is存在,是,be的第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式;are是,be的第二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)

現(xiàn)在時(shí),第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí);have有;Were是(are的過(guò)去式),be的過(guò)去時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)和

第二人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)空后的growing(grow的現(xiàn)在分詞形式)可知,用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其結(jié)

構(gòu)是bedoing,thenumberof表示"……的數(shù)量'’時(shí),它是一個(gè)整體,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形

式。故選Ao

6.A

【詳解】句意:超過(guò)1萬(wàn)名讀者收到了該公司的禮物。

考查數(shù)詞。tenthousand一萬(wàn);thousandsof成千上萬(wàn)的;fivehundredof.......中的五百....;

hundredsOf成百上千的。根據(jù)“Over”可知,其后應(yīng)接具體的數(shù)目,B和D均表示非具體數(shù)目,

故排除。選項(xiàng)C在此處用法錯(cuò)誤,排除。故選A。

7.B

【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該知道如何與別人友好相處。

考查代詞。another另一個(gè),再一個(gè);OtherS其他的(人,物),泛指,代詞;theother特指

兩者中的另一個(gè);other其他的,修飾名詞。根據(jù)“WeshouldknowhowtogetonwellWith”可

知,此處表示泛指,指“其他人”。故選B。

8.C

【詳解】句意:鄉(xiāng)村干凈的水和新鮮的空氣使我充滿活力且健康。

考查形容詞辨析。IiVing活著的,可作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ);IiVed有生命的;alive活著的,有活力的,

可作表語(yǔ)、賓補(bǔ)或后置定語(yǔ);IiVe活的,有生命的,作前置定語(yǔ),用于修飾物。根據(jù)“Theclean

waterandfreshairinthecountrysidekeepme"和"healthy”可知,空格處為表語(yǔ),排除選項(xiàng)Do

結(jié)合常識(shí)可語(yǔ)境可知,應(yīng)是干凈的水和新鮮的空氣使人感覺(jué)充滿活力,故應(yīng)用alive。故選Co

9.B

【詳解】句意:你能想出一個(gè)例子來(lái)證明我們把電轉(zhuǎn)變成能量的形式嗎?

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)OthinkOVer仔細(xì)考慮;thinkof想到,想出;thinkabout認(rèn)真考慮;thinkout

仔細(xì)考慮。根據(jù)“anexampletoshowthatWechangeelectricityintoformsofenergy”可知,是想

出一個(gè)例子。故選Bo

10.A

【詳解】句意:良好的習(xí)慣可以幫助我們很多,我們會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Can能夠;mustn't禁止;need需要;maynot可能不。根據(jù)“Goodhabits...help

usalot”可知良好的習(xí)慣能夠幫助我們很多。故選Ao

11.B

【詳解】句意:李先生是這家餐館的經(jīng)理。他負(fù)責(zé)餐館里的一切。

考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。iSfamousfor因著名;isresponsiblefor對(duì)負(fù)責(zé);isafraidOf害怕;

iskeenon喜歡。根據(jù)“Mr.Liworksasamanageroftherestaurant”可知,李先生是經(jīng)理,故他

對(duì)餐館里的一切負(fù)責(zé)。故選B。

12.C

【詳解】句意:上海迪士尼度假區(qū)是該地區(qū)最受歡迎的景點(diǎn)之一。

考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和“ShanghaiDisneyResortis...inthisarea”可知,上海迪士尼

度假區(qū)是該地區(qū)最受歡迎的景點(diǎn)之一,”最……之一”的英文表達(dá)為OneOfthe+形容詞最高級(jí)

+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。

13.C

【詳解】句意:我們?cè)鯓硬拍芊乐惯@種疾病的傳播?

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。ProteCJagainst保護(hù)免受;ProVide…With供給;PreVent...from預(yù)防,阻

止;save...from從中救出。根據(jù)"thisdisease”和“spreading”可知,此處表示“阻止疾病傳

播”,故應(yīng)用prevent...fromo故選Co

14.A

【詳解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我們將會(huì)和你去野營(yíng)。

考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。doesn't不,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);WOnY不會(huì),一般將來(lái)時(shí);didn't不,

一般過(guò)去時(shí);WOUkhft不會(huì),過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和可知,此處if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從

句,句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,故此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。故選A。

15.A

【詳解】句意:——吉姆,他們選我為隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。——祝賀你,山姆!

考查情景交際。COngratUlationS祝賀;OK好的;Anright好;Right對(duì)的。根據(jù)“theyelected

mecaptainoftheteam”可知此處對(duì)對(duì)方的好事表示祝賀,選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

16.C

【詳解】句意:——要不要我給你端杯茶?—好的,請(qǐng)。

考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。Yes,I'dliketo是的,我很樂(lè)意;MyPleaSUre樂(lè)意效勞;Yes,please是

的,請(qǐng);Itdoesn,tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupoftea”可知,此

處為表請(qǐng)求允許的問(wèn)句,肯定回答用“Yes,PIeaSe>故選C。

17.B

【詳解】句意:下列劃線部分與其他部分發(fā)音不同?

考查元音字母的發(fā)音。replaced∕n'pleisd∕;average/'?v?rid?^;eommunieate/k?'mju:nikeit∕;

exchanged/IkS'?emd?d/o劃線部分與其他部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)是B,故選B。

18.B

【詳解】句意:我們必須精打細(xì)算,但那并不意味著我們就不能過(guò)得快樂(lè)。

考查介詞辨析。tO向,往;with關(guān)于,與...一起;in在....里面;for為了。根據(jù)"We'Hhave

tobecareful...moneybutthatdoesn,tmeanwecan,tenjoyourselves.,,^∏Γ矢口,止匕處表示花錢(qián)謹(jǐn),慎,

可用becarefulwithmoney,所以此空應(yīng)是介詞witho故選Bo

19.A

【詳解】句意:在你去西藏之前,你應(yīng)該要做好準(zhǔn)備,因?yàn)槟抢锏目諝庵兄缓猩倭康难鯕狻?/p>

考查形容詞辨析。IittIe很少(表否定,修飾不可數(shù)名詞);alittle一些(表肯定,修飾不可

數(shù)名詞);few很少(表否定,修飾可數(shù)名詞);enough足夠的。此空后是OXygen“氧氣”,是

不可數(shù)名詞,排除選項(xiàng)C;而根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,西藏的大氣含氧量較低,排除選項(xiàng)D;根據(jù)“You

shouldpreparewellbeforeyougotoTibet(西藏),becausethereis...oxygenintheairthere.“可知,

此處應(yīng)表示的是西藏的空氣中只含有非常少量的氧氣,所以在去西藏前,應(yīng)做好準(zhǔn)備,此空

應(yīng)是IittIe,符合句意。故選A。

20.D

【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你出去的時(shí)候別忘了關(guān)燈。

考查短語(yǔ)辨析。turndown拒絕;turnout結(jié)果;UIrnUP出現(xiàn);turnoff關(guān)掉。根據(jù)"whenyouTe

out”和生活常識(shí)可知,出去的時(shí)候別忘了關(guān)燈,故選D。

21.C

【詳解】句意:救護(hù)車上的生命保障系統(tǒng)使史密斯先生活著,直到他到達(dá)醫(yī)院。

考查形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。keepsb后跟形容詞,意思是“使某人保持某種狀態(tài)",排除A和

Doliving和alive都表示“活著的",living可作前置定語(yǔ),alive不能。alive可作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),

IiVing不能。此處是形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選C。

22.A

【詳解】句意:在初中學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)并不容易。

考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。it's+形容詞+fbrsb.todosth.“做某事對(duì)某人而言是……的",所以此

空應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞不定式toIeam,作真正的主語(yǔ)。故選A。

23.A

【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你在參觀學(xué)校的時(shí)候,記住不要扔垃圾。

考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。根據(jù)“Remember...rubbishwhenyouarevisitingtheSChoO1.”可知,此

處應(yīng)表示的是“在參觀學(xué)校時(shí),記住不要扔垃圾“,可用remembernottodosth.“記住不要做

某事”,所以此空應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式nottothrow,作賓語(yǔ)。故選A。

24.C

【詳解】句意:如今幾乎每個(gè)人都以這樣或那樣的方式使用電。

考查不定代詞。theother兩者中的另一個(gè);theothers特指剩下的全部;another泛指同類事

物中三者或三者以上中“另一個(gè)“,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;Other其他的,表示泛指。

inonewayoranother”以這樣或那樣的方式”,在此符合題意。故選C。

25.D

【詳解】句意:Misaka想知道飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序及時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Misakawantedtoknow...”可知,米薩卡想知道飛機(jī)什么時(shí)

候起飛,動(dòng)詞know后接When引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句應(yīng)為“when+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”的陳述

語(yǔ)序,故排除A和B,又因主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),遵循“主過(guò)從必過(guò)”的原則,從句應(yīng)為過(guò)

去將來(lái)時(shí),用“would+動(dòng)詞原形",主語(yǔ)為theplane,第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用WOUld。故選

D0

26.A

【詳解】句意:湯姆的想法聽(tīng)起來(lái)極好,每個(gè)人似乎都同意他。

考查詞匯辨析。1。Vely令人愉快的,極好的,形容詞;beautifuIly漂亮地;niceIy漂亮地;

WOnderfUlIy很好地。SOUndS是感官系動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)跟形容詞作表語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有A是形

容詞,其它三項(xiàng)都是副詞。故選A。

27.B

【詳解】句意:——你多久能完成老師上周給你的任務(wù)?——一個(gè)月后。

考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;howsoon多快;howmuch多少錢(qián);howoften多久一

次。根據(jù)“Inamonth."可知,“in+一段時(shí)間”表未來(lái),對(duì)此提問(wèn)用howsoon。故選B。

28.A

【詳解】句意:不要在這里挖。這些細(xì)電線和埋在街道下面的粗電線相連。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。beconnectedto44-?......連接“;COnneCtto”使與....連接";connectwith??-?........連

接“;句子主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用are,

故選Ao

29.B

【詳解】句意:——我現(xiàn)在必須完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目嗎?—不,你不需要。你還有兩天時(shí)間完成

它。

考查must一般疑問(wèn)句的否定回答。根據(jù)“MustIfinishtheprojectnow?...Youstillhavetwodays

tofinishit."可知,你還有時(shí)間不需要現(xiàn)在完成,問(wèn)句為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句,

答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為否定,排除A和C,且其否定回答應(yīng)用“No,主語(yǔ)+need'"。故選B。

30.C

【詳解】句意:在日常生活中我們必須小心用電。哪個(gè)對(duì)于帶下劃線的部分是正確的?

考查單詞音標(biāo)。句中帶下劃線的單詞為daily,其音標(biāo)為/PeiliΛ故選C。

31.D

【詳解】句

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