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牛津上海版八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分
(名校最新期中真題)
專題Ol單項(xiàng)選擇100題
1.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校¦hichoftheunderlinedpartshasadifferentpronunciation?
A.communicateB.excuseC.untilD.useful
2.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)校考期中)Aftertenminutes,thinking,hefinallymadeadecision.
A.senseB.sensibleC.sensitiveD.sensation
3.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕herearevegetablesleftinthefridge.Let,sgoandbuysome.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
4.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕reescanprotectthemselvesproducingachemical.
A.byB.fromC.withD.in
5?(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕henumberofthepeopleintheworldgrowingfasterandfaster.
A.isB.areC.haveD.were
6.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㎡verreadersgotthegiftsfromthecompany.
A.tenthousandB.thousandsofC.fivehundredofD.hundredsof
7.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校¦eshouldknowhowtogetonwellwith.
A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other
8.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕hecleanwaterandfreshairinthecountrysidekeepme
andhealthy.
A.livingB.livedC.aliveD.live
9.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校〤anyouanexampletoshowthatwechangeelectricity
intoformsofenergy?
A.thinkoverB.thinkofC.thinkaboutD.thinkout
10.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)校考期中)Goodhabitshelpusalotandwewillmakegreat
progress.
A.canB.mustn'tC.needD.maynot
11.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)校考期中)Mr.Liworksasamanageroftherestaurant.He
everythingintherestaurant.
A.isfamousforB.isresponsibleforC.isafraidofD.iskeenon
12.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏒hanghaiDisneyResortisinthisarea.
A.oneofpopularattractionB.oneofmostpopularattraction
C.oneofthemostpopularattractionsD.oneofthepopularattractions
13.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校〩owcanwethisdiseasespreading?
A.protect...againstB.provide...withC.prevent...fromD.save...from
14.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)校考期中)Ifitraintomorrow,wewillgocampingwithyou.
A.doesn,tB.won,tC.didn,tD.wouldn,t
15.(2022春?上海浦東新,八年級(jí)校考期中)一Jim,theyelectedmecaptainoftheteam.
—,Sam!
A.CongratulationsB.OKC.AllrightD.Right
16.(2022春?上海浦東新?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮籛ouldyoulikemetobringyouacupoftea?
A.Yes,ΓdliketoB.MypleasureC.Yes,pleaseD.Itdoesn,tmatter
17.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校¦hichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentfromtheothersin
pronunciation?
A.Teacherswillneverbereplacedbycomputersintheclassroom.
B.Theaverageadultmanburns1,500to2,000caloriesperday.
C.Dolphinsusesoundtocommunicatewitheachother.
D.Everyoneinthisgroupexchangedemailaddresses.
18.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)校考期中)We,llhavetobecarefulmoneybutthatdoesn,tmeanwe
can,tenjoyourselves.
A.toB.withC.inD.for
19.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校℡oushouldpreparewellbeforeyougotoTibet(西藏),becausethere
isoxygenintheairthere.
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.enough
20.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校〥on,tforgettothelightswhenyou,reout.
A.turndownB.turnoutC.turnupD.turnoff
21.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧./I年級(jí)??计谥校㏕helifesupportsystemintheambulancekeptMr.Smith
untilhereachedhospital.
A.tolivingB.livingC.aliveD.bealive
22.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校㊣IiSnoteasyforallstudentsEnglishinjuniorhighschool.
A.tolearnB.learningC.learnD.tolearning
23.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏑ememberrubbishwhenyouarevisitingtheschool.
A.nottothrowB.notthrowingC.throwingD.tothrow
24.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校〢lmosteveryonetodayuseselectricityinonewayor.
A.theotherB.theothersC.anotherD.other
25.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)校考期中)Misakawantedtoknow.
A.whenwilltheplanetakeoffB.whenwouldtheplanetakeoff
C.whentheplanewilltakeoffD.whentheplanewouldtakeoff
26.(2022春.上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕om'sideasoundsandeveryoneseemstoagreewithhim.
A.lovelyB.beautifullyC.nicelyD.wonderfully
27.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮粀illyoufinishthetaskyourteachergaveyoulastweek?
一Inamonth.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howoften
28.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)??计谥校〥on,tdighere.Thesethinwiresthickwiresthatareburied
underthestreet.
A.areconnectedtoB.areconnectedC.connectedtoD.connectedwith
29.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)校考期中)一MustIfinishtheprojectnow?
,.Youstillhavetwodaystofinishit.
A.Yes,youmust.B.No,youneedn,t.C.Yes,youneed.D.No,youmustn,t.
30.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Wemustbecarefulwithelectricityindailylife.Whichiscorrectforthe
underlinedpart?
A.∕,daili∕B./'d?li/C.∕,deili∕D.∕,dadi∕
31.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Thereisayoungboysittingtheendoftheseesaw(蹺蹺板).
A.inB.byC.toD.on
32.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Thestorywasaboutoldhunterwholivedwithalittledogin
theforest.
A.aB.anC.theD./
33.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Stevedidn,tstopwritinghiseyeswentblind.
A.becauseB.untilC.sinceD.if
34.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Arecentstudyshowsthatgardeningisactivityamongpeople
over50s.
A.popularB.morepopular
C.themostpopularD.mostpopular
35.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Theteacheroftenwarnsustricksonourclassmates.
A.don,tplayB?nottoplayC.notplayD.won,tplay
36.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Allthepassengersontheplanewearsafetybelts.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.should
37.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期ψ)Yourideasounds,,butitstillneedstobediscussed.
A.goodB.badC.wellD.badly
38.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)MycousinsliveinNewZealand.Ihopetovisitinsummer
vacation.
A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves
39.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Timwhenhesawhismarkinthemathsexaminationpaper.
A.frozeB.wasfrozenC.wasfreezingD.hadfrozen
40.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Pleasebequiet.Yourfathertheaccountsinthestudy.
A.calculatesB.calculatedC.iscalculatingD.willcalculate
41.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Theoldmanwouldliketoknowgobacktohishometown.
A.whenwillheB.whetherhashebeenC.howhecanD.whetherheis
42.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)-isitfromourschooltothenearestsubwaystation?
—Abouttenminutes,walk.
A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften
43.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Bananasgivemeenergy.Ialwayscarrytwoorthreeinmybag.
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
44.(2022春?上海?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)一Hi,Judy.They,vejustelectedmechairmanoftheclub.
A.Congratulations!Youdeserveit!B.That,sterrible.C.Oh,Γmsorry.D.I'dliketo.
45.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕veboughtbook.bookiscalledHanyPotter.
A.a,AB.the,TheC.a,TheD.the,A
46.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校〢11theeditorsshouldberesponsibledifferentsectionsofthe
paper.
A.toB.forC.atD.with
47.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕hereareaboutbooksinthelibrary.
A.millionsofB.millionofC.twomillionD.twomillions
48.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏄eterhasbeenasecretaryforalongtime,sohehas
experience.
A.onlyalittleB.alotofC.manyD.few
49.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㎡urpollutionfighter,trees,canalsolivethanpeople.
A.muchmorelongB.morelongerC.muchlongD.muchlonger
50.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)校考期中)ThenWemadealistofsomethingsweshoulddiscuss.
A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.theother
51.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校℡oumustkeepyourroom
A.quietlyB.quiteC.quietD.noise
52.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校〥oyouknow9
A.whereelectricitycomesfrom
B.wheredoeselectricitycomefrom
C.whereelectricitycamefrom
D.wheredidelectricitycomefrom
53.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)校考期中)Theteacherwarnedthestudentsinclass.
A.totalkB.nottalkC.talkingD.nottotalk
54.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校〩ersuccessencouragedmethesamething.
A.B.totryC.tryingD.tired
55.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㎝yfatherhaveacigaretteafterameal,butnowhe
takingawalk.
A.usedto;usedtoB.usedto;isusedto
C.isusedto;usedtoD.wasusedto;isusedto
56.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏒hedidn,tgotobedshefinishedherhomeworklast
night.
A.untilB.whenC.afterD.assoonas
57.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㎝rs.Greenisout.Ihavetoherbaby.
A.lookaroundB.lookatC.lookforD.lookafter
58.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏕hetapeisstilloninthetoilet.Remember
A.toturnoffitB.turningoffitC.toturnitoffD.turningitoff
59.(2022春?上海嘉定?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮籆ouldyouhelpmewithmyluggage?
A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.YouarewelcomeD.Thafsallright
60.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校¦hichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation
fromtheothers?
A.amountB.touchC.shoutedD.found
61.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)校考期中)Whathesaidisrightinway.
A.theB.aC.anotherD.other
62.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校〦verybodyshoulddohisbesttofightpollution.
A.forB.toC.withD.against
63.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)校考期中)Mr.Smi由aswellasIdinnerat6:30p.m.yesterday.
A.ishavingB.arehavingC.washavingD.werehaving
64.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校〢llhisfriendsencouragedhimpartinthespeaking
competition.
A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.took
65.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮?repairthefridgenow?
一No.Youswitchofftheelectricityfirst.
A.Must;mayB.May;mustC.Can;mayD.Must;need
66.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校㊣wonderwhatthewomantouristmeanssayingthattothe
oldladyangrily.
A.forB.byC.withD.to
67.(2022春,上海靜安?八年級(jí)校考期中)一willhebeback?
—Inaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany
68.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校㏒hecouldseetheholeinthewallbecauseitwastoodark.
A.almostB.nearlyC.alwaysD.hardly
69.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校㎝ymumoftenwarnsmeintheriver.
A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.nottoswim
70.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校〤ouldyoutellmewhen?
A.thescientistwillarrive
B.thescientistwouldarrive
C.willthescientistarrive
D.wouldthescientistarrive
71.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮籛hichcameradoyoulikebetter,thehome-madeortheimported?
_.Thehome-madeistoosmallwhiletheimportedistooexpensive.
A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.Neither
72.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校〣equiet!Yourbabybrothernow.
A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.hasslept
73.(2022春?上海靜安?∕l年級(jí)校考期中)Theroomiscrowdedwithsomanypeopleandyou,dbetterkeepthe
windows.
A.openB.openedC.opensD.opening
74.(2022春?上海靜安?八年級(jí)??计谥校┮籋aveagoodday,Linda.
—.Thesametoyou.
A.Thafsallright.B.Notatall.
C.Thankyou.D.Youarewelcome.
75.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校㏕hereasonwhytheyareclosingthefactoryis
theycannotgetenoughrawmaterials.
A.forB.becauseC.thefactD.that
76.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢HthecountrieshaveagreedwearstheRedCross
mustneverbeattacked.
A.thatwhoeverB.that
C.thatnomatterwhoD.ifnomatterwho
77.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢fterthreedays,waiting,therewasstilldoubtinthe
mother,smindthepolicecouldfindherlostchild.
A.howB.whenC.whereD.whether
78.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校﹎akestheschoolfamousismorethan
98%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.
A.What;becauseB.That;becauseC.That;whatD.What;that
79.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢sanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksofhecanreact
moreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.
A.whichB.howC.whatD.that
80.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校㏕hesecretis.
A.ofstayinghealthy;thatyouneedtodoexerciseseveryday
B.ofstayinghealthy;youneedtodoexerciseeveryday
C.tostayhealthy;thatyouneedtodoexerciseeveryday
D.tostayhealthy;youneedtodoexerciseeveryday
81.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中校考期中)ΓmnotfamiliarBetty,buthervoicesounds
familiarme.
A.at...withB.to...withC.with...toD.with...at
82.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校㎝ikeaskedhisnewfriend.
A.wherewashefromB.thathewasanativeofLondon
C.ifhecouldspeakFrenchornotD.whowasstayingwithhim
83.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中校考期中)Youcanimproveyourwhilestayinginan
________country.
A.speakingEnglish;English-spokenB.spokenEnglish,English-spoken
C.speakingEnglish;English-speakingD.spokenEnglish,English-speaking
84.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢tthemeetinglastnight,theyarguedforhoursof
theParty.
A.onwhetherwastheleaderB.overwhowillbethehead
C.withwhomcouldbethecaptainD.aboutwhowouldbetherep
85.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校㎏atherineispopularwithherclassmates.Theyfindher
A.easytogetonwellB.difficulttogetalong
C.easytogetonwithD.easytogetalongwithher
86.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢stheylatethismorning,theyhadto
thecartomakeittotheairportontime.
A.setoff...speedB.setup...drove
C.setout...steamD.departed...ferry
87.(2022春.上海虹口.八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校¦hatdoyouthinknext?
A.wedoB.shouldwedoC.todoD.weshoulddo
88.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校┮籛hatdoestheprofessormeant4purebeauty,,7
—Ihavenoideaabouthesays.
A.by...howB.on...whyC.by...whatD.at...whether
89.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中校考期中)TimberWolvesarenolongertheyusedtobe.
A.howB.thatC.whatD.which
90.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上夕卜附中??计谥校㏕hegovernmenthasgiventhepeopleinthefloodedarea
helpitcan.
A.whichB.thatC.whateverD.those
91.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中校考期中)ViCkyhopestobecomeafriendofsharesher
interests.
A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.who
92.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〣illyregrettedintheexamandhefeltso.
A.cheating...regretfulB.tocheat...regretful
C.tocheat...regrettedD.cheating...regretted
93.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中??计谥校〢liceispracticingplayingthepianoalldaylong.She
serious.
A.mustbe;aboutbeingafamouspianist
B.maynotbe;tobeafamouspianist
C.mightbe;forbeingafamouspianist
D.can,tbe;aboutbeingafamouspianist
94.(2022春?上海虹口?八年級(jí)上外附中校考期中)ThiSwasthefirsttimetheyintenyears.
A.havemetB.hadmetC.metD.wouldmeet
95.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?
A.releaseB.treatmentC.measureD.increase
96.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)DoctorRayisinterestedhowtreeshelppeopleindailylife.
A.onB.atC.inD.of
97.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Inway,HuaweiisarolemodelforChinesecompanies.
A./B.aC.anD.the
98.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Thegroupleaderisthinkingofdifferentwaystomakethepartyfar
A.excitingB.excitedC.moreexcitingD.moreexcited
99.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)peoplewatchmoviesinthecinemabecauseofthe
COVID-19.
A.ToomanyB.ToomuchC.NotmuchD.Notmany
100.(2022春?上海長(zhǎng)寧?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Rememberyourmaskwhenyougoout.
A.nottowearB.notwearingC.towearD.wearing
參考答案:
1.C
【詳解】句意:下列哪一項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音不同?
考查元音字母發(fā)音。COmmUniCate/ko'mju:n?kelt/;excuse/lk'skju:s/;until∕Λn'tll∕;useful/'ju:sf(?)l/o
根據(jù)單詞音標(biāo)可知,選項(xiàng)A、B、D中劃線字母U的發(fā)音都為(ju:/,而選項(xiàng)C中字母U的發(fā)
音為/A/。故選C。
2.B
【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過(guò)十分鐘的思考,他終于做出了一個(gè)明智的決定。
考查詞義辨析。SenSe感覺(jué);SenSibIe合理的,明智的;SenSitiVe敏感的;SenSatiOn感覺(jué),知
覺(jué)。根據(jù)"Aftertenminutes'thinking”可推測(cè)出,他最終做出的決定應(yīng)是合理的、明智的,此
處用形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故選B。
3.A
【詳解】句意:冰箱里剩下的蔬菜不多了。我們?nèi)ベI一些吧。
考查代詞。few極少,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);Iittle極少,修
飾不可數(shù)名詞;alittle一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“vegetables”可知,其為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形
式,故排除選項(xiàng)C和D。根據(jù)"Let'sgoandbuySome”可知,蔬菜很少。故選Ao
4.A
【詳解】句意:樹(shù)木可以通過(guò)產(chǎn)生一種化學(xué)物質(zhì)來(lái)保護(hù)自己。
考查介詞辨析。by通過(guò);from來(lái)自;with和,有;in在里。根據(jù)“Treescanprotectthemselves,5
和“producingachemical”可知,通過(guò)產(chǎn)生一種化學(xué)物質(zhì),樹(shù)木可以保護(hù)自己,此時(shí)“產(chǎn)生一種
化學(xué)物質(zhì)”為一種手段、方法,應(yīng)用“通過(guò)"by。故選A。
5.A
【詳解】句意:世界人口的數(shù)量正在越來(lái)越快地增長(zhǎng)。
考查主謂一致。is存在,是,be的第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式;are是,be的第二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)
現(xiàn)在時(shí),第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí);have有;Were是(are的過(guò)去式),be的過(guò)去時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)和
第二人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)空后的growing(grow的現(xiàn)在分詞形式)可知,用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其結(jié)
構(gòu)是bedoing,thenumberof表示"……的數(shù)量'’時(shí),它是一個(gè)整體,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形
式。故選Ao
6.A
【詳解】句意:超過(guò)1萬(wàn)名讀者收到了該公司的禮物。
考查數(shù)詞。tenthousand一萬(wàn);thousandsof成千上萬(wàn)的;fivehundredof.......中的五百....;
hundredsOf成百上千的。根據(jù)“Over”可知,其后應(yīng)接具體的數(shù)目,B和D均表示非具體數(shù)目,
故排除。選項(xiàng)C在此處用法錯(cuò)誤,排除。故選A。
7.B
【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該知道如何與別人友好相處。
考查代詞。another另一個(gè),再一個(gè);OtherS其他的(人,物),泛指,代詞;theother特指
兩者中的另一個(gè);other其他的,修飾名詞。根據(jù)“WeshouldknowhowtogetonwellWith”可
知,此處表示泛指,指“其他人”。故選B。
8.C
【詳解】句意:鄉(xiāng)村干凈的水和新鮮的空氣使我充滿活力且健康。
考查形容詞辨析。IiVing活著的,可作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ);IiVed有生命的;alive活著的,有活力的,
可作表語(yǔ)、賓補(bǔ)或后置定語(yǔ);IiVe活的,有生命的,作前置定語(yǔ),用于修飾物。根據(jù)“Theclean
waterandfreshairinthecountrysidekeepme"和"healthy”可知,空格處為表語(yǔ),排除選項(xiàng)Do
結(jié)合常識(shí)可語(yǔ)境可知,應(yīng)是干凈的水和新鮮的空氣使人感覺(jué)充滿活力,故應(yīng)用alive。故選Co
9.B
【詳解】句意:你能想出一個(gè)例子來(lái)證明我們把電轉(zhuǎn)變成能量的形式嗎?
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)OthinkOVer仔細(xì)考慮;thinkof想到,想出;thinkabout認(rèn)真考慮;thinkout
仔細(xì)考慮。根據(jù)“anexampletoshowthatWechangeelectricityintoformsofenergy”可知,是想
出一個(gè)例子。故選Bo
10.A
【詳解】句意:良好的習(xí)慣可以幫助我們很多,我們會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Can能夠;mustn't禁止;need需要;maynot可能不。根據(jù)“Goodhabits...help
usalot”可知良好的習(xí)慣能夠幫助我們很多。故選Ao
11.B
【詳解】句意:李先生是這家餐館的經(jīng)理。他負(fù)責(zé)餐館里的一切。
考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。iSfamousfor因著名;isresponsiblefor對(duì)負(fù)責(zé);isafraidOf害怕;
iskeenon喜歡。根據(jù)“Mr.Liworksasamanageroftherestaurant”可知,李先生是經(jīng)理,故他
對(duì)餐館里的一切負(fù)責(zé)。故選B。
12.C
【詳解】句意:上海迪士尼度假區(qū)是該地區(qū)最受歡迎的景點(diǎn)之一。
考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和“ShanghaiDisneyResortis...inthisarea”可知,上海迪士尼
度假區(qū)是該地區(qū)最受歡迎的景點(diǎn)之一,”最……之一”的英文表達(dá)為OneOfthe+形容詞最高級(jí)
+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。
13.C
【詳解】句意:我們?cè)鯓硬拍芊乐惯@種疾病的傳播?
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。ProteCJagainst保護(hù)免受;ProVide…With供給;PreVent...from預(yù)防,阻
止;save...from從中救出。根據(jù)"thisdisease”和“spreading”可知,此處表示“阻止疾病傳
播”,故應(yīng)用prevent...fromo故選Co
14.A
【詳解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我們將會(huì)和你去野營(yíng)。
考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。doesn't不,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);WOnY不會(huì),一般將來(lái)時(shí);didn't不,
一般過(guò)去時(shí);WOUkhft不會(huì),過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和可知,此處if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從
句,句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,故此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。故選A。
15.A
【詳解】句意:——吉姆,他們選我為隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。——祝賀你,山姆!
考查情景交際。COngratUlationS祝賀;OK好的;Anright好;Right對(duì)的。根據(jù)“theyelected
mecaptainoftheteam”可知此處對(duì)對(duì)方的好事表示祝賀,選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
16.C
【詳解】句意:——要不要我給你端杯茶?—好的,請(qǐng)。
考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。Yes,I'dliketo是的,我很樂(lè)意;MyPleaSUre樂(lè)意效勞;Yes,please是
的,請(qǐng);Itdoesn,tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupoftea”可知,此
處為表請(qǐng)求允許的問(wèn)句,肯定回答用“Yes,PIeaSe>故選C。
17.B
【詳解】句意:下列劃線部分與其他部分發(fā)音不同?
考查元音字母的發(fā)音。replaced∕n'pleisd∕;average/'?v?rid?^;eommunieate/k?'mju:nikeit∕;
exchanged/IkS'?emd?d/o劃線部分與其他部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)是B,故選B。
18.B
【詳解】句意:我們必須精打細(xì)算,但那并不意味著我們就不能過(guò)得快樂(lè)。
考查介詞辨析。tO向,往;with關(guān)于,與...一起;in在....里面;for為了。根據(jù)"We'Hhave
tobecareful...moneybutthatdoesn,tmeanwecan,tenjoyourselves.,,^∏Γ矢口,止匕處表示花錢(qián)謹(jǐn),慎,
可用becarefulwithmoney,所以此空應(yīng)是介詞witho故選Bo
19.A
【詳解】句意:在你去西藏之前,你應(yīng)該要做好準(zhǔn)備,因?yàn)槟抢锏目諝庵兄缓猩倭康难鯕狻?/p>
考查形容詞辨析。IittIe很少(表否定,修飾不可數(shù)名詞);alittle一些(表肯定,修飾不可
數(shù)名詞);few很少(表否定,修飾可數(shù)名詞);enough足夠的。此空后是OXygen“氧氣”,是
不可數(shù)名詞,排除選項(xiàng)C;而根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,西藏的大氣含氧量較低,排除選項(xiàng)D;根據(jù)“You
shouldpreparewellbeforeyougotoTibet(西藏),becausethereis...oxygenintheairthere.“可知,
此處應(yīng)表示的是西藏的空氣中只含有非常少量的氧氣,所以在去西藏前,應(yīng)做好準(zhǔn)備,此空
應(yīng)是IittIe,符合句意。故選A。
20.D
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你出去的時(shí)候別忘了關(guān)燈。
考查短語(yǔ)辨析。turndown拒絕;turnout結(jié)果;UIrnUP出現(xiàn);turnoff關(guān)掉。根據(jù)"whenyouTe
out”和生活常識(shí)可知,出去的時(shí)候別忘了關(guān)燈,故選D。
21.C
【詳解】句意:救護(hù)車上的生命保障系統(tǒng)使史密斯先生活著,直到他到達(dá)醫(yī)院。
考查形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。keepsb后跟形容詞,意思是“使某人保持某種狀態(tài)",排除A和
Doliving和alive都表示“活著的",living可作前置定語(yǔ),alive不能。alive可作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),
IiVing不能。此處是形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選C。
22.A
【詳解】句意:在初中學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)并不容易。
考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。it's+形容詞+fbrsb.todosth.“做某事對(duì)某人而言是……的",所以此
空應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞不定式toIeam,作真正的主語(yǔ)。故選A。
23.A
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你在參觀學(xué)校的時(shí)候,記住不要扔垃圾。
考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。根據(jù)“Remember...rubbishwhenyouarevisitingtheSChoO1.”可知,此
處應(yīng)表示的是“在參觀學(xué)校時(shí),記住不要扔垃圾“,可用remembernottodosth.“記住不要做
某事”,所以此空應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式nottothrow,作賓語(yǔ)。故選A。
24.C
【詳解】句意:如今幾乎每個(gè)人都以這樣或那樣的方式使用電。
考查不定代詞。theother兩者中的另一個(gè);theothers特指剩下的全部;another泛指同類事
物中三者或三者以上中“另一個(gè)“,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;Other其他的,表示泛指。
inonewayoranother”以這樣或那樣的方式”,在此符合題意。故選C。
25.D
【詳解】句意:Misaka想知道飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序及時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Misakawantedtoknow...”可知,米薩卡想知道飛機(jī)什么時(shí)
候起飛,動(dòng)詞know后接When引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句應(yīng)為“when+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”的陳述
語(yǔ)序,故排除A和B,又因主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),遵循“主過(guò)從必過(guò)”的原則,從句應(yīng)為過(guò)
去將來(lái)時(shí),用“would+動(dòng)詞原形",主語(yǔ)為theplane,第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用WOUld。故選
D0
26.A
【詳解】句意:湯姆的想法聽(tīng)起來(lái)極好,每個(gè)人似乎都同意他。
考查詞匯辨析。1。Vely令人愉快的,極好的,形容詞;beautifuIly漂亮地;niceIy漂亮地;
WOnderfUlIy很好地。SOUndS是感官系動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)跟形容詞作表語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有A是形
容詞,其它三項(xiàng)都是副詞。故選A。
27.B
【詳解】句意:——你多久能完成老師上周給你的任務(wù)?——一個(gè)月后。
考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;howsoon多快;howmuch多少錢(qián);howoften多久一
次。根據(jù)“Inamonth."可知,“in+一段時(shí)間”表未來(lái),對(duì)此提問(wèn)用howsoon。故選B。
28.A
【詳解】句意:不要在這里挖。這些細(xì)電線和埋在街道下面的粗電線相連。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。beconnectedto44-?......連接“;COnneCtto”使與....連接";connectwith??-?........連
接“;句子主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用are,
故選Ao
29.B
【詳解】句意:——我現(xiàn)在必須完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目嗎?—不,你不需要。你還有兩天時(shí)間完成
它。
考查must一般疑問(wèn)句的否定回答。根據(jù)“MustIfinishtheprojectnow?...Youstillhavetwodays
tofinishit."可知,你還有時(shí)間不需要現(xiàn)在完成,問(wèn)句為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句,
答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為否定,排除A和C,且其否定回答應(yīng)用“No,主語(yǔ)+need'"。故選B。
30.C
【詳解】句意:在日常生活中我們必須小心用電。哪個(gè)對(duì)于帶下劃線的部分是正確的?
考查單詞音標(biāo)。句中帶下劃線的單詞為daily,其音標(biāo)為/PeiliΛ故選C。
31.D
【詳解】句
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