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甘肅省武威市涼州區(qū)洪祥鎮(zhèn)2023-2024學(xué)年中考猜題英語(yǔ)試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Takethemedicineontime,________youmayfeelworse.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.a(chǎn)lthough D.but2、—Ihaveabadcold.—Sorrytohearthat.You’dbettergotoseeaatonce.A.doctor B.cook C.writer D.farmer3、—Whydidn’tyouenjoythetalk?—ItwastalkthatIhadeverlistenedto.A.themostinteresting B.theleastinterestingC.moreinteresting D.lessinteresting4、---What’syourhobby?---______collectingballs,IalsolikedifferentkindsofCDs.A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About5、Ithink______importanttopreparemorefoodfortomorrow’sparty.A.that B.it C.this D.us6、—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstorearoundhere?—JustgoalongCenterStreetandturnleft.Xinhuabookstoreis______yourright.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.to7、—DoyouknowTom?—Sure,wehave______inthesamevillageformanyyears.A.leftB.livedC.comeD.gone8、I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyearA.whomB.whoseC.whichD.where9、—Mom,_____Ihangoutwithmyfriendsnow?—Sure,butyou_____cleanupyourbedroomfirst.A.can;may B.may;havetoC.must;need D.need;must10、—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextyear.A.whendidhecomeback B.whenhecamebackC.whenwillhecomeback D.whenhewillcomebackⅡ.完形填空11、Therewasonceahardworkingfarmerwhohadafineoliveorchard(橄欖果園).Buthisthreesons1farmwork.Whenthefarmerwas2,hecalledthethreesonstohimandsaid:“Mysons,thereisa3ofgoldhiddenintheoliveorchard.Digforit,ifyou4it.”Thesonstriedto5himtotelltheminwhatpartoftheorchardthegoldwashidden,buthewouldtellthem6more.Afterthefarmerwasdead,thesonswenttoworktofindthepotofgold7theydidnotknowwherethehiding-placewas,theyagreedtobegininaline,atoneendoftheorchard,andtodiguntiloneofthemshouldfindthemoney.Theyduguntiltheyhad8thesoilfromoneendoftheorchardtotheother.Butnopotofgoldwastobefound.Thethreesonswerevery9tohavedonealltheirworkfornothing.Thenextoliveseason,theolivetreesintheorchardboremorefruitthantheyhadevergiven;whenthefruitwas10,itgavethesonsawholepotofgold.Whentheysawhowmuchmoneyhadcomefromtheorchard,theysuddenlyunderstoodwhatthewisefatherhadmeant.1.A.enjoyedB.hatedC.caredD.minded2.A.sickB.lonelyC.deadD.dying3.A.boxB.bagC.potD.bucket4.A.missB.hateC.careD.want5.A.makeB.orderC.letD.get6.A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.everythingD.nothing7.A.SinceB.AndC.SoD.But8.A.turnedupB.turnedonC.turnedoverD.turnedaround9.A.uncomfortableB.disappointedC.a(chǎn)ngryD.worried10.A.pickedB.collectedC.soldD.foundⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive_________.It’squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t_________,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind___________(you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl_________climbingamountain.You,—_______(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup._______thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto_________(people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t__________.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies(欺辱)atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwww.bullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoanswere—mailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersandmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.Rob'smostimportantmessageis,"Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn'tyourfault.There'snothingwrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople."OneofRob'sideasis"BlueDay",aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon'tstopuntilthere'saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.1.HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?A.Relaxed.B.Unhappy.C.Shocked.D.Tired.2.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas.A.fourB.sevenC.elevenD.fifteen3.www.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan.A.learnhowtowritepoemsB.getadviceaboutbullyingproblemsC.getblueclothesforfreeD.practicebothEnglishandFrench4.Theunderlinedpart"thosepeople"inParagraph3means_A.peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbeforeB.peoplewhohelpotherswithbullyingproblemsC.peoplewhoaremembersofthegovernmentD.peoplewhowritee-mailsabouttheirproblems5.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Robandhisfriendmadeawebsite.b.Robwasbulliedatschool.c.Robcreated"BlueDay".d.Robtoldhisstoryinpublic.A.b—d—a—cB.a(chǎn)—b—c—dC.b—a—d—cD.c—b—a—dB14、Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igottoknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas______forthefatherandtheson.A.hard B.enjoyable C.painful D.comfortable2.Theunderlinedword“quit”inthepassagemeans_______.A.carryon B.putoff C.giveup D.pickup3.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph(段)?A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.4.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislifeB.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountainC.thoughthewritewasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfatherD.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainB.StandingattheTopoftheMountainC.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD.SeeingallofthenicethingsC15、Rain-barrel(接雨水的桶)making
TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgivealessonfrom6:00pmto8:00pmon
Wednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Visitorswilllearnhowtobuildrainbarrelsthathelpsavewaterathome.
Costis$50andincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.
410-448-5663
Rain-barrel(接雨水的桶)making
TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgivealessonfrom6:00pmto8:00pmon
Wednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Visitorswilllearnhowtobuildrainbarrelsthathelpsavewaterathome.
Costis$50andincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.
410-448-5663
Pruning(修剪樹(shù)枝)plants
Visitorscanlearnhowtopruneplantsfrom9:30amto10:00amonTuesdayat
LadewTopiaryGardens.VisitorsshouldmeetintheVisitorsCenteratLadew.
Costis$10andincludesadmission(入場(chǎng)券)tothegardens.
410-557-9570orwww.L
Pruning(修剪樹(shù)枝)plants
Visitorscanlearnhowtopruneplantsfrom9:30amto10:00amonTuesdayat
LadewTopiaryGardens.VisitorsshouldmeetintheVisitorsCenteratLadew.
Costis$10andincludesadmission(入場(chǎng)券)tothegardens.
410-557-9570orwww.L
Gardenofsmallinventions
VisitorsofallagesareinvitedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibition—a
gardenofsmallinventions.Visitorscanjoininsomeactivitiesandseesomeinventionsabouttheenvironment.TheexhibitionisonDecember14.
Costis$10.75;freeforkidsaged3andyounger.
410-727-8120or
Gardenofsmallinventions
VisitorsofallagesareinvitedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibition—a
gardenofsmallinventions.Visitorscanjoininsomeactivitiesandseesomeinventionsabouttheenvironment.TheexhibitionisonDecember14.
Costis$10.75;freeforkidsaged3andyounger.
410-727-8120or
ChoosethebestanswerfromA、B、orCaccordingtowhatyouread.1.(小題1)IfMr.Smithwantstolearnhowtobuildrain-barrels,hemaycall.A.410-557-9570B.410-727-8120C.410-448-56632.(小題2)If3-year-oldLisagoestovisitPortDiscoverywithherparents,theywillhavetopay.A.$10.75B.$21.5C.$32.253.(小題3)______doesn’tprovideawebsiteforvisitorstogetinformation.A.PortDiscoveryB.TheParksandPeopleFoundationC.LadewTopiaryGardens4.(小題4)Whatdoweknowaboutthesmallinventions?A.Theyaregoodfortheenvironment.B.Theyhelpsavewaterathome.C.Theycanbeboughtbyvisitors.5.(小題5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.TheexhibitioninPortDiscoveryisafterChristmasDay.B.TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgiveatwo-hourlessononWednesday.C.IfMr.Greenwantstolearnhowtopruneplants,hemustmeetinStieffSilverBuilding.D16、Itseemsthatthere’sagoodreasonwhydogsarealwaysseenasman’sbestfriend.Scientistshavefoundthatdogsaretheonlyanimalsthatcanreademotion(情感)infacesmuchlikehumans.Thefindingsuggeststhatlikeanunderstandingfriend,dogscanseeifwearehappy,sad,pleasedorangry.Whenhumanslookatanewface,theireyesusuallylookacrosstheleft,fallingontherighthandsideoftheperson’sfacefirst.Apossiblereasonforthisisthattherightsideofthehumanfaceisbetteratexpressingemotions.Scientistshavenowshownthatpetdogsalsohave“l(fā)eftgazebias(左視偏好)”,butonlywhenlookingathumanfaces.Nootheranimalhasbeenknowntodolikethisbefore.Dr.KunGuowithhisteamshowed17dogsthepicturesofhuman,dogandmonkeyfacesaswellassomethingelse.Thedogs’eyesandheadsshowastrongleftgazebiaswhentheanimalsseehumanfaces.Butthisdidnothappenwhentheywereshownotherpictures,includingthoseofdogs.Guosuggeststhatoverthousandsofyearslivingwithhumans,dogsmayhavedevelopedtheleftgazebiasasawaytoguessouremotions.“Recentstudiesshowthattherightsideofourfacescanexpressemotionsbetterthantheleft.Iftrue,thenitmakessensefordogsandhumanstoseetherighthandsideofafacefirst.”1.Whyaredogsseenasman’sbestfriendaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausedogsaretheclosestanimalstohumans.B.Becausedogscanreadtheemotionsinhumans’faceseasily.C.Becausedogscanunderstandusbetterwhenwefeelsad.D.Becausedogsaregoodatexpressingemotions.2.Thedogs’leftgazebiashelpsthem_______.A.getalongwellwithhumansB.expressemotionsquicklyC.havemoreunderstandingfriendsD.remembermorenewfaces3.Thepassagemainlywantstotellusthat_______.A.dogshavebeenman’sbestfriendsforthousandsofyearsB.humanshavea“l(fā)eftgazebias”C.the“l(fā)eftgazebias”worksonallanimalsD.dogscanreademotionsthesameashumansE17、FirstAirplaneTripBySaraMatsonJakeisgoingonatrip.HeandMorntakeataxitotheairport."It'smyfirstplanetrip,"hetellsthetaxidriver."That'sgreat!"thetaxidriversays.Jakerollshissuitcaseontotheplane."it'smyfirstplanetrip,"hetellsthepilot."Welcomeaboard,"thepilotsays.Jakefindshisseatandbuckleshisseatbelt.Theplane'senginesrumbleandroarJakeopenshisbackpackandpullsoutPanda."It'smyfirstplanetrip,"hewhispers.HeholdsPanda'spaw.Theplanemovesfasterandfaster.Then-Whoosh!Ontheground,carsandhouseslookliketoys.Jakesmiles."Guesswhat,Panda?"hesays."Flyingisfun!"1.HowdoesJakeandhismorntraveltotheairport?A.Inaplane.B.Intheircar.C.Inataxi.D.Inabus.2.ThisisJake's__trip,hefeelsfairly__A.last,happyB.firstbus,worriedC.firstplane,excitedD.last,frightened3.WhoisPanda?A.Jake’sbrother.B.Alargeanimal.C.Jake’spet.D.Atoyanimal.4.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwords?A.發(fā)出轟隆隆的聲音B.滾動(dòng)著C.發(fā)出咕咕的聲音D.開(kāi)始工作5.Readthissentencefromthestory.:Ontheground,thecarsandhouseslookliketoys.Whatdoesthismean?A.Thecarsandhouseslookedverybig.B.Thecarsandhouseslookedverysmall.C.Thecarsandhousesdidnotmove.D.Jackcouldnotseethecarsandhouses.F18、Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit,butitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.Givingsomeoneallyourlovenevermeansthattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnot,begladitgrowsinyours.Ittakesanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Donotdependonone'sappearance,itmaynotbetrue.Donotdependonwealth,eventhatdisappearsslowly.Dependonsomeonewhomakesyousmile,becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug(擁抱)them.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;bewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet,enoughtrials(嘗試)tomakeyoustrong,enoughsadnesstokeepyouhuman,enoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Alwaysputyourselfinothers'shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.Thehappiestpeopledonotnecessarilygivethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinesswaitsforthosewhocry,thosewhohavebeenhurt,thosewhohavesearched,andthosewhohavetired,foronlytheycanenjoytheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,youaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.1.(小題1)Ifyouputyourselfinanother'sposition,___________.A.youshoulddependonwealthB.youshouldn'tdothosethingsthatwillhurtyouandotherpeopleC.youwilldowhatyouwanttodohoweverdang
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