山東省臨沂市一中高三10月份聯(lián)考英語試題

高三第一次質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Calluptherepairman. B.Examinetheairconditioner. C.Turnontheairconditioner.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Glad. B.Worried. C.Disappointed.3.Whoisplayingthepiano?A.Harry. B.Harry'ssister. C.Theman.4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikenextweek?A.Snowy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.5.HowsoonwillSaraeback?A.In12days. B.In7days. C.In5days.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whosebikehadaproblemduringtherace?A.Brian's. B.Jason's. C.Aaron's.7.Whichcyclistwontherace?A.Aaron. B.Jason. C.Brian.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesapetdogneedeverydayaccordingtotheman?A.Plentyofmeat. B.Enoughexercise. C.Alotoftraining.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutcats?A.Theyareindependent. B.Theyoftensleepduringtheday. C.Theyalwaysfollowtheirowners.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Relatives. B.Colleagues. C.Neighbours.11.Wheredidthewomanbuytheteaset?A.Inashoppingmall. B.Inateahouse. C.Inagrocerystore.12.Whatcanthespeakersdointheirneighborhood?A.Eatinarestaurant. B.Gotothecinema. C.Readinalibrary.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthewoman?A.Awriter. B.Abusinesswoman. C.Areporter.14.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantotalkabout?A.Hisbusiness. B.Hisfamily. C.Hishobbies.15.Whohelpsthemanwiththesales?A.Hiswife. B.Hisbrother. C.Hisfather.16.Howmanyputersdoesthemansell?A.About20aday. B.About20to30amonth. C.About100amonth.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Packingluggage. B.Havingameeting. C.Havingageographyclass.18.Howlongwillthelistenersstayinthehotel?A.Fortwonights. B.Forthreenights. C.Forfournights.19.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstowear?A.Ahat. B.Ashirt. C.Hikingshoes.20.Whatcanthelistenersdointhehotel?A.Exerciseinthegym. B.Swiminthepool. C.Playtennis.第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AeonamagicalhotairballoonflightoverMelbourne-oneofthefewcitiesintheworldthatyoucanflyaboveinahotairballoon!AdmireMelbourne'scityskylineatearlydawnasyourballoonfliesforapproximatelyonehourandthenhaveyournicebreakfast.Highlights:·Instantconfirmation·Enjoyingfantasticviews·Romanticexperience,perfectforcouples·FreehotelpickupanddropoffincludedTheroute:YouwillbetransportedtothelaunchsiteforyourMelbourneballoonflightwhereyoumayhelpwiththelaunch,orstandbackandtakepictures.YourballoonwilldriftoverMelbourne'sparks,gardensandtheYarraRiverasthecityestolife.AsyourballoonfloatsaboveMelbourneyou'lllookdownonsomeofthecity'sfamousvenuesincludingtheMelbourneCricketGround,MelbourneAttention:BalloonflightsinMelbourneareweatherdependentandyourroutewillbedeterminedbythewinds.YourballoonmayflyoverMelbourne'sCBD.Alternatively,yourMelbourneballoonflightmayheadovertheinnersuburbstodiscoverwhyVictoriaislabeledtheGarden21.Whendoestheflightbegin?A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon. D.Atnight.22:Wherewillyouenjoyyourbreakfast?A.InPullman. B.InMelbourneC.NeartheYarraRiver. D.Inthe23.Whatwillbethekeyfactorifyouwanttoexperiencetheflight?A.Theflight'sprice. B.Theflight'sservice.C.Thelandinglocation. D.Theweathercondition.BIgrewupfiveminutesfromClaphamJunctionstationinsouthLondon.Ourhousebackedontotherailway,sotheregularsoundofpassingtrainswasasoundIfoundnoisy.ClaphamJunctionwasfamouslybusy,butitfeltseparatefromtherestofLondon,asifitspurposewastocarrypeopleawayfromthecapital.IfeltIstoodontheedgeofthecity.Duringmylastyearatprimaryschool,Ispenteveryafternoongoingacrosstheroadwithmymumtoeatwhitetoastwithdrinkingsugarytea.MymumwouldarguewiththeGreekCypriotowneraboutpolitics.Theydisagreedabouteverything,butlaughedalotwhilearguing.Ourlifeseemeduneventful.Butastimepassedby,ourareachanged.Thetownbecamemodern,andIchangedalottoo.Iwentfromastateprimaryschooltoaprivatesecondaryschool.Istoppeddrinkingsugarytea.Icaredlessaboutbrandedskirtsbutmoreaboutbooks.IspentlesstimehangingaroundthemonbutmoretravellingtothelibrarieswhereIfoundmyinterest.ItwasthenthatIdiscoveredDodieSmith'sICapturetheCastleandElaineDundy'sTheDudAvocado.AfterthatIscannedtheshelvesofbookshopsforsomewriting.InthiswayIfoundsomanywriterswhohaveinfluencedme:BarbaraPym,EMDelafieldandsoon.DaleCarnegie'sHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeoplewasn'tlikeanyotherbookI'dread.Formorethansixtyyearstherocksolid,timetestedadviceinthisbookhascarriedthousandsofnowfamouspeopleuptheladderofsuccessintheirbusinessandpersonallives.Nowthispreviouslyrevisedandupdatedbestsellerisavailableintradepaperbackforthefirst.timetohelpyouachieveyourmaximumpotentialthroughoutthenextcentury!Ireaditasaguideanyway.Andinawayitwas.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutherchildhood?A.Meaningful. B.Unsatisfied. C.Unforgettable. D.Colorful25.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenshestudiedinthesecondaryschool?A.Sheoftenfeltlonely. B.Sheusuallydranksugarytea.C.Shebegantobeemodern. D.Shestartedtolikereading.26.WhatdoesHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeoplemeantotheauthor?A.Theworld. B.Adream. C.Theinspiration. D.Aplan.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.MyColourfulLife B.ReadingChangedMeC.MyHometownRaisedMe D.MyLearningExperienceCThegreatestthreattoourplanetisthebeliefthatsomeoneelsewillsaveit.Infact,nosingleonecan.Weourselvesmustwalktherightpathandmakeadifference.Weshouldstartbydoingwhat'snecessary,thendoingwhat'spossibleandwillcertainlyachievewhatmayseemimpossible!Someenvironmentalistsdesirethepleasureinthepathlesswoodsandthehappinessinthelonelyshore.Thisisatrueaccountofanorganization,calledNurtureNature,whichoffersalotofopportunitiesandavenuestoenrichnotjustone'ssurroundingsbuttheonehimself.Tomany,itmayseemthatitbringsaboutjustanotherforumtosavetheplanet,anditdoes.However,thereissomethingbiggerthatitbringstoyou,anopportunitytoredefineyourself,andawishtomakesurethatyoubelievethatyouareindeedpartofit.BeingidentifiedbytheUNEnvironmentalProgramme,itlivesuptothedreamswehavedreamed.NurtureNatureisanorganizationnotonlytoeducatethecitizensofournationandworldwidebutalsotospreadawarenessaboutthevariousatrocities(暴行)ofhumanstowardsourplanet.StaffatNurtureNaturedealwiththeaimofmakingeachandeverypersonawareoftheirspecificdutiesandresponsibilitiestowardstheplanetanddoingtheneedfulbeforeit'stoolate.Byorganizingcampaignsandspreadingourreachthroughsocialmedia,staffatNurtureNaturesurelydotheirbesttofulfilltheaim.Thisinitiativehasreceivedanincredibleresponsefromfundersworldwideandfundsforthecampaignandothertaskswerecollected.Thefundswhichwereputtogooduseweremorethansufficient.28.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheearthaccordingtothetext?A.Callfordiscussions. B.Ignorethethreats.C.Geteverythingready. D.Startfromourselves.29.WhatwillNurtureNaturebringtotheparticipants?A.Athrillingexperience. B.Abeautifuldream.C.Achancetoknowthemselves. D.Asenseofbelonging.30.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.ThefunctionsofNurtureNature. B.TheexpectationsofNurtureNature.C.ThereasonswhyNurtureNaturewassetup. D.TheeffortsthestaffinNurtureNaturemade.31.WhatcanweknowaboutNurtureNaturefromthelastparagraph?A.Ithasfinisheditsgoal. B.Ithasdrawnmuchattention.C.Itisorganizingtaskstoraisemoney. D.Itisacceptedbyallthepeopleintheworld.DThereasonwhydominant(占支配地位的)menalwaysseemtorisetothetophasbeenuncovered.Researcherssaytheyareabletomakedecisionsfarfasterthanthosewithnondominantpersonalities.ItcouldexplainwhysomanytopCEOsandpoliticiansareknownfortheirdominantpersonalities.Thestudyfoundhighdominancemenrespondfasterinsituationswhereachoiceisneeded,regardlessofsocialcontext.Promptness(敏捷)torespondinhighdominancemenwasacpaniedbyanoticeablyamplifiedbrainsignal.Inaddition,whentheresearchersanalyzedtheEEG(腦電圖)imagesofthehighdominanceparticipants,theyidentifiedahigheractivityinareasofthebrainassociatedwithemotionandbehavior,paredtolowdominanceparticipants.Thispromptnessindecisionmakingcanactasabiomarkerforsocialpersonalities.“Dominanceitselfdependspartlyontheabilitytomakedecisionsfasterthanothers.Thisallowstheindividualtoactfirstinsocialsituations,whichmightresultinanevolutionaryadvantage.”theteamwrote.TheynowhopetolinkthesereadingtorolessuchasCEOs,andtofindoutifthesamedifferenceshappeninfemale.andchildren.“Inthefuture,itwillbeimportanttofindoutwhetherevenstrongerbrainsignalsareobservedinparticularlydominantindividuals,suchasCEOs,”saidCarmenSandioftheEcolePolytechniqueFederaledeLausanne.Sheadded,“Itwillalsoberelevanttounderstandwhetherthesedifferencesinpromptnesstorespondandbrainsignalsarealsoobservedinwomenthatdifferindominanceandwhethertheyarealreadypresentinchildren.OurfindingsmayopenanewresearchapproachusingEEGsignaturesasameasureforsocialdominance.”Thestudyinvolved240malestudentsattheUniversityofLausannewhoweresortedintohighorlowdominancegroupsbyastandard“dominancescoring”questionnaireprovedinmanyformerstudies.32.Whatmakesdominantpeoplestandout?A.Theirwiserdecisions. B.Theirkindpersonalities.C.Theirhighsocialstatus. D.Theirrapidityofresponding.33.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“amplified”inparagraph2?A.affected B.adjusted C.enhanced D.controlled34.Whatwilltheresearchersusethefindingstodo?A.Savepeople'slife. B.Checkonmorepeople.C.Testtheparticipants'brain. D.Showtheeffectofdominance.35.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthestudyfromthetext?A.Itusedpreviousresearchfindings.B.Itinvolvedsomewomenandchildren.C.ItshowedhowpeoplebecameCEOs.D.Itcorrectedpeople'sideasofdominance.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ApplePickingLookingforsomethingnewtodowiththefamilythisfall?Tryapplepicking.Pictureyourselfsurroundedbyacrownofleafybranches,withfallaircoolingyourface.36Youpickthisapple,thenoneafteranother,untilyourbasketisfull.37Armedwithyourownladderandbasket,youandyourfamilycanenjoyhuntingfortheverybestsnackingapples.Snackontheseastheyare,orsendthemthroughthefarm'spressforcider(蘋果汁).Sweetapplesarefullofnutrition,causingthetruemagicoffall.Ifyou'replanningadayofapplepicking,besuretocalllocalfarmsinadvancetobesurethefruitisripeandthatconditionsaregood.38Thisisagoodtimetolearnifyourlocalfarmoffersanyextraadventures,suchastractorrides,animalfeedingorpicnicareas.Manyseriousandamateurbakersenjoyturningthefruitsoftheirlaborintoapplepie.Ifyou'reinanapplepieframeofmind,pickabasketofGrannySmithsorRomeBeauties.39Asatastyalternative,usetheminapplecake.40Pioneersandexplorersbroughtappleseedsandplantedthemneartheirnewhomes.ThetreesgrewunderNorthAmericanconditions,causinganappleboomandanincreaseinthenumberofapplevarieties.A.Justnearyourarmisaperfectapple.B.Appleshavealongtraditioninourcountry.C.Hundredsofapplevarietiesaregrowntoday.D.Historically,applepieesfromEngland.E.Theseapplesarealsosuitableforotherdesserts.F.Allofthejoysareavailablethismonthonfarms.G.Unusualweathercouldchangethetimingofyourtrip.第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。FloMeilerwasaSeniorOlympicstennisplayer.She41trackandfieldatage60.At65,shetriedthepolevault(撐桿跳高)forthefirsttime.Now,overadecadelater,Meilerhas42intheNationSeniorGames13timesandholds15worldrecords:onehundredmeter,thehighjump,thelongjump,thepolevaultandsoon.Meiler's43ofacplishmentsgoeson.Meilerisproudofit.Howmany_44doesyourgreatgrandmahold?Maybenoneyet.45,Meilerwilltellherthere'sstillplentyof46.InBerniceBates'yogaclass,thereisamotto:“Icandothat.”Youwillfeel47whenwatchingBatestwistandflattenherbodyinto48mosthealthyyoungpeoplecan'tevendo.Batesbegan49herselfyogain1980.Now,at92,she50aspotintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheoldestyogionEarth.WhileteachingfreelessonstoresidentsofherFloridaretirementhome,Bates51thosewho'redecadesyoungerthanherby52onesimplephilosophy:Aslongasyou'realive,it'snevertoolatetoloveyour53Thisarticlemust.54withmyowngreatgrandmotherwhocelebratedher100thbirthdaylastyearbybringingthewholefamilytoapartyonOrcasIsland.Centuryoldsmilesaretrulya55thing.41.A.gaveup B.tookup C.cleanedup D.setup42.A.peted B.failed C.studied D.practised43.A.list B.dream. C.desire D.expectation44.A.tests B.results C.scores D.records45.A.Besides B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore46.A.time. B.need C.sense. D.fate47.A.relaxed B.upset C.optimistic. D.annoyed48.A.examples B.pieces C.structures D.shapes49.A.showing B.awarding C.teaching D.creating50.A.searches B.holds C.cleans D.reaches51.A.promises B.invites C.requires D.inspires52.A.getting B.asking C.sharing D.making53.A.family B.body C.friends D.careers54.A.deal B.pare C.end D.continue55.A.mon B.necessary C.difficult D.beautiful第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Getreadyandyouwillenjoyaspacetravel.Theskyoutsideyourspacecraftismostlyblack.Theplanetyou'relookingforis4.65billion56(mile)away.Almostnolight57(reach)it.Suddenlyyouseeaglow(暗光)inthe58(distant).Asyouapproach,itbeesbiggerandstranger.Thelight59(shine)aheadofyouisbrightpink.Gettingcloser,yourealize60isgivingoffthisglow.It'samagenta(紫紅色的)planet!61(name)GJ504b,theplanetismadeofpinkgas.It'ssimilartoJupiter,agiantgasplanetinourownsolarsystem.ButGJ504bisfourtimesmore62(mass).At460°F,it'sthetemperatureofahotoven,andit'stheplanet'sintenseheatthatcausesittoglow.Youstopyourspacecrafttotake63closelook.TheskyturnspinkasyouenterGJ504b'satmosphere.SinceGJ504bismadeofgas,ithasnosolidsurface.Soyoucanflyrightinsidetheplanet,in64thegasenvelopsyoulikeathickfog.Asyougo65(deep),thegasbeginstogetdarker.Ifyoukeepgoingdown,yourspacecraftcouldmeltfromtheheat.Yougetawayfromthispinkworldandbackintothedarknessofouterspace.第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，上周日你校舉辦了主題為“KnowmoreaboutChina”的英語演講比賽。請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2.比賽的過程；3.比賽的意義。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。AnEnglishSpeechContest第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。It'sgettinghot.It'stimetoputonlighterclothesandopenupthewindows.Ican'twaittodoso.Yesterday,anunforeseenvisittothekitchenhappenedduringthebrieftimewewereout.Twodaringsparrows(麻雀)hadriskedlandingonourterritorytoenjoythefreshnessinoursinkandsomeotherbreadcrumbs(面包屑)onourkitchencounter.Actually,sparrowsareeverywhere.Thetiny,grayandbrownbirdsarefoundoneverycontinentexceptAntarctica,flyingorjumpingaroundcities,pickingupleftoverfoodonsidewalks,andsometimeschasingwithnativebirdspecies.Thesesmallcreatureshaveadaptedtolivingalongsidehumanssimilartopetdogs.Whenyoueacrosssuchsuddencallers,youarelikelytosenseitasanunwantedvisitorintoyourfortzone,oryoumightreceiveitasalovelyangeloflife.Ichosethesecondoption,withnohesitationwhilemyhusbandpreferreddrivingthemaway.Afterall,I'veneveretostoptofeeltherelationshipwithsparrows.IrecalledwhenIwasalittlegirllivinginthecity,Ilivedinanapartmentwithaflatroofviewedfromourkitchenwindow.EverydaymymomandIwouldgoouttofeedthesparrows.Shetaughtmehowtocallthemwithaclickingsoundshemadewithhertongue.Ihavelovedsparrowseversince.Soeverydayinmysparetime,Ican'tstopobservingandcelebratingtheirdancefromourwindow.Istuffedthemwiththeleftoversonourtableclothaftereverymeal.AndIhaveprovidedthemwitheverykindofbasesandstandsofourhouse.Undoubtedly,theyfeelateaseinourbackyard.Andthathasledthemtogatherupcourageandslideintoourkitchen,bedroomorevenreadingroom.Perhapsbecausetheyhavethefeelingthatwedon'tconsiderthemtroublemakers,butfriendlyneighbors.ButIamslightlyworriedabouttheirdroppings(糞便).注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Oneday,theyleftsomedroppingsinmyhusband'sreadingroom.Abouttwoweekslater,Iheardmyhusbandcalling“Oh,myGod!”高三第一次質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語參考答案聽力部分錄音材料聽力部分。該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意:做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。停頓00'10"現(xiàn)在是聽力試音時(shí)間。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly.Well,weareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclubwehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwearegrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I'mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialgettogethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecaneandpracticetheirlanguagesyouknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.MondaySpanish;TuesdayItalian;WednesdayGerman;andFridayFrench.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstoe.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.試音到此結(jié)束。聽力考試正式開始。停頓00'10"請看聽力部分第一節(jié)。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。停頓00'02"例如:現(xiàn)在你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間看試卷上的例題。停頓00'05"你將聽到以下內(nèi)容:M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it'sninefifteen.停頓00'02"你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間將正確答案畫在試卷上。停頓00'05"襯衫的價(jià)格為9鎊15便士，所以你選擇C項(xiàng)，并將其畫在試卷上?，F(xiàn)在,你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。停頓00'05"(Text1)W:Theairconditionerdoesn'twork.Nowonderit'ssohothere.M:Haveyoucalledanyonetorepairit?W:Notyet.Maybeyoucancheckitfirst.(Text2)W:I'mhome.Iamsogladyouhavecooked!Icouldsmellthecookingfromallthewaydownthestreet.I'mreallyhungry.M:Youmusthavesmelledtheneighbour's,becauseIdidn'tcook.W:Whatadisappointment!(Text3)M:IsitHarrythatisplayingthepiano?W:That'shissister.She'sverygoodatpiano.Sheplaystheviolinaswell.M:DoesHarryplayanythingelse?W:He'snotbadatguitar.Hedoesn'tpracticeenough,though.(Text4)W:Whatbadweather!It'sbeenrainingforaweek.M:Nextweek,itwillbeworsesnowising.IreallymissthesuninFlorida.(Text5)M:Sarahasbeenawayonbusinessforoneweek.Hasn'tshetoldyouwhenshewillbeback?W:Shecalledmethismorning.Shesaidshewouldstaythereanotherfivedays.第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。(Text6)W:Thatwasagreatbicyclerace!Ineverexpectedthey'dcyclesofastespeciallyAaron,theoneintheshirtwithblackspots.M:Yes,hewasinfrontoftheothersforages.Itwasashamethathehadaproblemwithhisbike.W:Yes.ThenBrian,theoneinthewhiteshirt,passedhimandhelookedgooduntilhewasovertakenbythewinner,Jason.M:Mmm,yes.Jason,thatguyintheblackshirt,wasamazinglyfast.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。(Text7)W:Iwanttokeepapet,butIdon'tknowwhatkindofpettokeep.M:Dogsarenice.Astheyareenergetic,youneedtoletthemgetenoughexerciseeveryday.W:Havingadogwouldprobablybetoomuchworkforme,then.M:Whataboutcats?Theyaremoreindependent.W:Actually,Iwasthinkingofsomethingalittlelessmon.Idon'twantamonpetlikeadogoracat.M:Well,Idon'thaveanyadviceforthat.YoucanturntotheInternetforadvice.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。(Text8)M:Hello,I'mBlakeMartin.Ihavejustmovedinnextdoor.W:Oh,hi.einplease.I'mAndreaSchmidt.YoucancallmeAndy.Nicetomeetyou.M:Nicetomeetyou,too.W:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?I'vegottea,juiceandcoffee.M:Thanks.Someteawouldbefine.Wow,howbeautifulyourteasetis!Wheredidyougetit?W:Oh,thereisashoppingmallnotfarfromhere.Iboughtitthere.Andyoucanalsogetateasetintheteahousearoundthecorner.Iamsureyoucanfindwhatyoulike.M:Right,Isawittheotherday.Iwillgoandhavealooksometime.It'saniceneighborhoodhere.W:Sure.It'squietandveryconvenient.Youcangettothebusandthesubwaystationwithintenminutes'walk.There'sagrocerystore,abookstore,agym,andmanyrestaurantsalongthestreet.M:Wonderful.ItseemsthatI'vemadeagooddecisiontolivehere.Thanks.Nicetalkingwithyou,Andy.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。(Text9)W:Goodmorning，Mr.Smith.MynameisSusanandIamareporterfortheEveningStar.M:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Ihopetotalktoyoutodayaboutyourbusiness.M:OK.W:Howlonghaveyoubeentheownerofyourputershop?M:Aboutfiveyears.W:Andhowmanystaffdoyouemploy?M:Mywifedoestheaccountsandmybrotherhelpswiththesales.W:Soisthisafamilybusiness?M:Yes,weareasmallfamilybusiness.W:Andhowmanyputersdoyouselleachday?M:Thatdepends.WesellinthestoreandontheInternet.Iwouldsayabouttwentytothirtyperweek.W:Thatisaboutonehundredamonth.M:That'scorrect.W:Thankyouforyourtime.M:Yourewele.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。(Text10)Okay,everyone,thanksforingtothismeeting.I'mgoingtogiveyouthefinaldetailsaboutourgeographytrip.ThisFriday,you'llneedtogotothegateofthecollege,becausethat'swherethebuswillbe.WewillsetoutfromthereatseventhirtybutIwantyouthereataquarterpastseveninorderthatwellhaveplentyoftimetoputtheluggageonthebus.Asforluggage,don'tbringtoomuch.We'llbeawayforonlytwonights!Asuitcasereallyisn'tsuitableinthemountains,sojustbringasmallbackpack.Remembertobringsomewarmclothesandwearhikingshoes.Wehavebookedathreestarhotel.Weshouldgettothehotelbymidafternoon,soyou'llhavesomefreetimebeforedinner.AsfarasIknow,thishoteliswelldecorated.Sadly,there'snoswimmingpoolortenniscourt,thoughthere'sagym.Iknowmanyofyouenjoysports.Well,arethereanyquestions?第二節(jié)到此結(jié)束?，F(xiàn)在，你有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。聽力部分到此結(jié)束。試題答案聽力:1~5BCBAC 6~10CBBAC 11~15AACAB 16~20CBACA.閱讀理解:21~23AADA篇:本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了乘坐熱氣球在墨爾本旅行的相關(guān)事項(xiàng)。21.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句中的atearlydawn可知，這項(xiàng)旅行活動是在早上開始的。22.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知，游客們可以在Pullman享用早餐。23.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知，在墨爾本乘坐熱氣球旅行是受天氣條件影響的，所以天氣狀況是進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)活動的關(guān)鍵。24~27BDCBB篇:本文是記敘文。作者小時(shí)候生活在倫敦的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上，單調(diào)的生活讓她感到不滿。作者在上初中的時(shí)候喜歡上了讀書，從此自己的生活發(fā)生了改變。24.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句以及第二段最后一句可知，作者小時(shí)候認(rèn)為自己站在倫敦的邊緣，而自己的生活也是平淡無奇的。由此可知，作者對自己小時(shí)候的生活是感到不滿的。25.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句可知，作者自從上了初中以后就更關(guān)注讀書，也花更多的時(shí)間在圖書館。26.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，作者對HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople評價(jià)很高，還認(rèn)為它指導(dǎo)著自己。所以這本書對作者是一種激勵。27.B【解析】主旨大意題。雖然作者在文中介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)，但他更側(cè)重講述閱讀改變了自己，由此可知答案。28~31DCABC篇:本文是說明文。文章介紹了一個(gè)組織NurtureNature，它一直都在為提高人們關(guān)愛地球的意識而努力著。28.D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知，保護(hù)地球應(yīng)該從自我做起，人人有責(zé)。29.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知，NurtureNature可以給參與者重新認(rèn)識自己的機(jī)會，由此可知答案。30.A【解析】主旨大意題。第四段介紹了NurtureNature的主要職能。31.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，NurtureNature收到了來自世界各地的捐助。由此可知，NurtureNature已經(jīng)引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注。32~35DCBA.D篇:本文是說明文。實(shí)驗(yàn)表明支配性強(qiáng)的人能更快地做出決定，而且他們更容易取得成功。32.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知，占支配地位的人之所以能“站在頂端”，是因?yàn)樗麄兙哂锌焖俜磻?yīng)的能力，從而能更快地做出決定。33.C【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后一句可知，支配性強(qiáng)的人腦部有著更高的活性，那么他們腦部的信號應(yīng)該更強(qiáng)。34.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知，研究人員希望這項(xiàng)研究成果能被運(yùn)用到更多人身上，從而將在他們身上進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的檢測。35.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，這個(gè)研究利用了一個(gè)在以前被多次證實(shí)的調(diào)查結(jié)果。36~40AFGEB七選五:本文是說明文。文章介紹了摘蘋果的樂趣。36.A【解析】本空后一句的Youpickthisapple和A選項(xiàng)的aperfectapple相互對應(yīng)。37.F【解析】通過觀察上下文可知，本空缺少了一個(gè)過渡句。F項(xiàng)總結(jié)了上文又引出了下文，符合要求。38.G【解析】根據(jù)本空前一句可知，去農(nóng)場摘蘋果時(shí)，要事先打確認(rèn)蘋果已經(jīng)成熟，并且條件良好。這里的條件是指天氣條件，由此可知答案。39.E【解析】根據(jù)本空后一句可知，蘋果可以作為替代物被做成蘋果蛋糕。這是除蘋果派之外的另一種蘋果甜點(diǎn)，由此可知答案。40.B【解析】最后一段簡要地講述了蘋果在北美的發(fā)展歷史:先驅(qū)者帶來了蘋果種子，到現(xiàn)在北美種植了很多種蘋果。41~45.BAADB 46~50ACDCB 51~55DCBCD完形填空:本文是記敘文。文章講述了兩位老人家堅(jiān)持挑戰(zhàn)自我，取得了許多年輕人都望塵莫及的成績。在文章的結(jié)尾，作者還贊美了已年過百歲的奶奶。41.B【解析】考查動詞短語。Meiler以前是位網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員，她在60歲時(shí)開始從事(tookup)田徑運(yùn)動。42.A【解析】考查動詞。直到現(xiàn)在，Meiler已經(jīng)參加(peted)了13場國家老年人運(yùn)動會。43.A【解析】考查名詞。Meiler的成就單(list)還在繼續(xù)。44.D【解析】考查名詞。你的奶奶持有多少記錄(records)呢?也許個(gè)都沒有。45.B【解析】考查副詞。然而(However)，Meiler會告訴她依舊還有大量的時(shí)間(time)。46.A【解析】考查名詞。解析見上一題。47.C