there-be-句型講解與練習(xí)

蓋倫小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法Therebe句型Iam

onthesecondfloor.Youareintheclassroom.He

isatschool.Thereisaclockonthetable.Therearealotofcandlesonthecake.Thereisasingersinginginthepicture.Therearethreeboyssingingonthestage.Thereisagirldancingontheground.TherearemanyPeopledancinginthehall.Thereisaclockonthetable.Therearealotofcandlesonthecake.Thereisasingersinginginthepicture.Therearethreeboyssingingonthestage.Thereisagirldancingontheground.Thereare

manypeopledancinginthehall.Therebe句型表示“某處有某物/某人”〔其中be動(dòng)詞有時(shí)態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)變化〕Therebe+某人/某物+某地〔主語(yǔ)〕〔狀語(yǔ)〕1.Thereis+單數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)〔介詞短語(yǔ)〕2.Thereare+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)〔介詞短語(yǔ)〕Therebe句型句式：therebe句型與have(has)的區(qū)別：1〕therebe表示在某地有某物〔或人〕。如:Thereisatableintheroom.房間里有一張桌子。Therehas/haveatableintheroom.〔大錯(cuò)特錯(cuò)！?。　?〕have(has)表示某人擁有某物。如:Ihaveatable.我有一張桌子。FilltheblanksofthequestionsThere----threebirdsinthetree.There----abeautifulnecklaceonthetable.There----manybooksonthedesk.There----alotofapplesinthebasket.There----abeautifulbutterflyinthegarden.There----manystudentsplayingbasketballonthecampus.

areisareareisarethere是個(gè)近視眼

就

近

原

那么只要看到be動(dòng)詞后面的詞是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，就用are，否那么就用is〔不可數(shù)也用is〕當(dāng)然還要注意時(shí)態(tài)哦！就近原那么：特別注意復(fù)數(shù)：

some/any+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

例：Therearesomeapplesinthebag.Therearenotanyapplesinthebag.Arethereanyapplesinthebag?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.單數(shù)：

some/any+不可數(shù)名詞

例：Thereissomewaterinthecup.Thereisnotanywaterinthecup.Isthereanywaterinthecup?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Thereisacatandtwodogsunderthetree.Therearetwodogsandacatunderthetree.Thereisacatunderthetree.Therearetwodogsunderthetree.只要在be動(dòng)詞后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1〕Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否認(rèn):Thereisnotaknifeinthekitchen.2〕Therearefiveapplesonthetree.否認(rèn):Therearenotfiveapplesonthetree.3〕Thereissomeinkinthebottle.否認(rèn):Thereisnotanyinkinthebottle.Therebe句型的否認(rèn)形式：Thereis/are(not)…可表達(dá)什么事物不存在。瓶里一朵花也沒(méi)有。Thereisnotaflowerinthebottle.錢(qián)包里沒(méi)有錢(qián)。Thereisnotsomemoneyinthepurse.黑板上沒(méi)有字。Therearenowordsontheblackboard.some和any在therebe句型中的運(yùn)用：some用于肯定句，any用于否認(rèn)句或疑問(wèn)句且notany=no，兩者可以互換。1〕Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.否認(rèn):Therearenotanybirdssinginginthetree.2〕Therearenotanybooksinthebag.=Therearenobooksinthebag.在“Therebe...”的一般疑問(wèn)句中,要把Be動(dòng)詞放在there之前,并將句號(hào)變問(wèn)號(hào)。難點(diǎn):句中出現(xiàn)的some要改成any?？隙ù饛?fù)為：Yes,thereis/are.否認(rèn)答復(fù)為:No,thereisn’t/aren’t.1〕Therearefivepensonthedesk.Aretherefivepensonthedesk?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.2)Thereissomewaterinthecup.Isthereanywaterinthecup?Yes,thereis./No,thereTherebe句型變一般疑問(wèn)句：針對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的根本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+介詞短語(yǔ)?Therebe有特點(diǎn)，主語(yǔ)放在be后面，單數(shù)主語(yǔ)用is，復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)要用are。變否認(rèn)很簡(jiǎn)單，be后要把not添。變疑問(wèn)也不難，把be提到there前。否認(rèn)疑問(wèn)any換，就近原那么多多看。Therebe口訣1〕There_____aclockonthetable.A.is

B.are2〕______thereapenonyourdesk?A.

are

B.is3〕____thereapictureonthewall?Yes,there______.A.are/is

B.is/are

C.is/is

D.are/are4〕There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.A.are

B.is5〕There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.is

B.areACAAB選擇填空6〕There___twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.A.is

B.are7〕Arethere__picturesonthewall?No,therearen't__.A.any/anyB.some/any

C.some/someD.any/some8〕Thereisn'tabookinhishand.Thereis_____bookinhishand.A.no

B.not9〕Thereisatree____theplayground.A.at

B.near10〕--Arethere_____shopsnearhere?--No,thereare_____shopsnearhere.A.some,not

B.some,any

C.any,not

D.any,noBABAC11〕There____adeskandfifty-fivechairsintheclassroom.A.areB.is12〕There___fifty-fivechairsandadeskintheclassroom.A.areB.is13〕There_____somewaterinthebottle.A.isB.areC.haveD.be14〕Thereis______.A.apencilB.twobooksC.fiveapplesD.awater15〕There_____apencil-caseandmanypencilsinTom’sschoolbag.A.isB.areC.haveD.be16〕There_____adollinthetoybox.A.isB.are17〕There_____somebreadontheplate.A.isB.are18〕There___alotofgreentreesinthePark.A.isB.are19〕Therearealotof_____inthefridge.A.meatB.chickenC.eggsD.milk用Therebe的正確形式填空1〕sevendaysinaweek.2〕Onceuponatime,aqueeninthecastle.3〕acartoononTVlastnight.4〕aschoolsportsmeetingonMonday.5〕20boysand28girlsinmyclass.6〕anywateronthetable.7〕muchcheeseonthebigpizza.8〕alotofsheeponthefarm.9)acapandtwoEnglishbooksonthesofa.10)noswimmingpoolinmyschoollastyear.TherearetherewasTherewasThereisThereareThereisn’tThereisThereisThereareTherewas1〕Look!ThereareaUFOinthesky.()2〕Therehasanappleonthetable.()3〕Therewerealotofrainherelastmonth.()4〕Isthereanychairsintheroom?()5〕Aretheresomecloudsinthesky?()判斷改錯(cuò)題isiswasAreany按要求改寫(xiě)句子1〕Thereareafewparksnearby.(改寫(xiě)為否認(rèn)句).2〕Thereisadoctorandsomenursesthere改寫(xiě)為一般疑問(wèn)句.3〕Thereare10girlsintheclub.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部份提問(wèn)).4〕Therewasawalletontheseatjustnow否認(rèn)句.一般疑問(wèn)句?Therearenotanyparksnearby.Arethereanydoctorsandnursesthere?Howmanygirlsaretherintheclub?Therewasn’tawalletontheseatjustnowWasthereawalletontheseatjustnow9〕Therearesomebooksinhisbag.(改寫(xiě)為否認(rèn)句)。。。Therearenotanybooksinhisbag.10〕Therearethreepensonthetable.。。。11〕Therearesomeapplesonthetree.。。。Therearenotthreepensonthetable.Aretherethreepensonthetable?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.Therearenotanyapplesonthetree.Arethereanyapplesonthetree?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.變否認(rèn)句和疑問(wèn)句，并做答復(fù)。Are

thereanybooksinhisbag?Yes,there