Unit+4+Section+A 人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)+

SectionA1a-2dUnit4Don’teatinclass.Iamagoodstudent!

Wearegoodstudents!schoolrulesFreetalkWhatcanwedoatschoolorintheclassroom?Whatcan’twedo?How

tobeagoodstudent?Task1Makeasurvey(tick√orcross×)Canwe…?Yes,wecan.(No,wecan’t.)()dohomeworkinclass.()playcomputergames()listentotheteachersinclass.()watchTVonschoolnights()readabook.()wearhatsinclass()listentomusicinclass()eatanythinginclass()drawonthewall()ridebikesatschool√√×××××××√arrivelateforclassruninthehallwayslistentomusicintheclassroomfightCanwedothesethingsatschool?Canwe…?Yes,wecan.(No,wecan’t.)Don’teat

intheclassroom.Canweeatinclass?No,wecan’t.arrivelateforclassCan

wearrivelateforclass?No,wecan’t.Don’tarrive

lateforclass.arrivelateforclass

=belateforclass.A:Canweruninthehallways?B:No,wecan’t.Wecan’truninthehallways.Don’truninthehallways.

Canweplayitintheclassroom?

No,wecan’t.Butwecanplayitoutside.(在外面）Don’tplaysportsintheclassroom.Can

wefightinschool?No,wecan’t.Don’tfight.Canyoufightwithothers?No,wecan’t.fightfightwithsb.和某人打架Don’truninthehallways.Don’tarrivelateforclass.belateforclass.Don’tDon’teat

intheclassroom.Don’t

fight.

Don’t

listentomusicinclass.NewWordsrule

n.arrive

v.(be)ontimehallwayn.halln.dininghall

規(guī)則；規(guī)章到達(dá)準(zhǔn)時(shí)走廊；過(guò)道大廳；禮堂餐廳NewWordslisten

v.listento

fightv.sorryadj.聽(tīng)；傾聽(tīng)聽(tīng)......打架；戰(zhàn)斗抱歉的；難過(guò)的；惋惜的祈使句是表示請(qǐng)求、命令、建議、叮囑、號(hào)召、勸告等的句子;通常省略主語(yǔ)you,以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。祈使句有肯定和否定兩種：例如：Bequiet!

安靜！

Grammar

Let'sgohome.我們回家吧。

Comein,please!請(qǐng)進(jìn)！

Sitdown,please.請(qǐng)坐。

否定的祈使句是在動(dòng)詞原形前加Don't.e.g.Don'ttalkinclass!不要在課常上講話！

Don'topenthewindow!別開(kāi)窗！

Don’tarrivelateforschool.上學(xué)別遲到!Don’tsmoke!別吸煙!Wecan’t

rule

thecountrywithout

rules.沒(méi)有規(guī)章制度就不能治理好國(guó)家。keeprulesbreakrulesschoolrulesclassrulesfamilyruleslibraryrulesdiningrules

遵守規(guī)則違反規(guī)則校規(guī)班規(guī)家規(guī)圖書館規(guī)則就餐規(guī)則()Don’tarrivelateforclass.()Don’teatinclass.()Don’ttalkinclass.()Don’truninthehallways.()Don’tfight.()Don’tdrawonthewall.()Don’twearhatsinschool.()Don’tlistentomusicinclass.Let’smatchtheactivitieswiththepictures(圖文配對(duì)）.1234567213786485Task2Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking(打破)?Writethenumberoftherulenexttothestudent.1a

SCHOOLRULES1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.2.Don’truninthehallways.3.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.4.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.5.Don’tfight.2345Peter______Amy______Mike______Listening1b

Listen.Whatrulesarethese

studentsbreaking?Writethe

numbersafterthenames.234CindyandAlanaretalkingabouttheschoolrules.Theycan’tlistentomusicintheclassroomor____.Butthey___(can/can’t)listentoitoutsideorinthemusicroom.They____(can/can’t)eatintheclassroom.Buttheycaneatinthe____.Theycan’t____ahat.Theycan’t____withtheirclassmates.hallwayscandininghallwearfightcan’tSchoolRules1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.2.Don’truninthehallways.3.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.4.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.5.Don’tfight.6.Don’twearahat.Pairwork2aListen.ChecktheactivitiesAlanandCindytalkabout.Activity1.___listentomusicintheclassroomsorhallwayscancan’t2.___eatintheclassroomscancan’t3.___wearahatcancan’t4.___listentomusicoutsidecancan’t5.___fightcancan’t6.___listentomusicinthemusicroomcancan’t7.___eatinthedinningroomcancan’t8.___eatoutsidecancan’t

SCHOOLRULES(Don'tdo...)(Wecan’t...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Grammar祈使句Example:肯定祈使句否定祈使句1.Sitdown.2.Comein.3.Eatathome.4.Openthedoor.5.Write.Don’tsitdown.Don’tcomein.Don’teatathome.Don’topenthedoor.Don’twrite.1)Don’tarrivelateforschool.

不要上學(xué)遲到。

arrive后面可不跟到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)。1.arrive到達(dá)=get(to)Languagepoints語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥2)Theyarrivedin

Beijingatsix.他們六點(diǎn)鐘到的北京。Weusuallyarriveat

thevillageinthemorning.

我們通常在早上到那個(gè)小村莊。arrive+到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)。arrive

in

（大地方）arriveat

（小地方）1.Mymotherusuallyget___schoolat7:40inthemorning.2.Whendoyouusuallyarrive____thebusstation?3.Jenny’suncleusuallyarrives___Shanghaiintheevening.選詞填空:in,at,totoinat2.haveto與must“必須”1)haveto強(qiáng)調(diào)“客觀需要”不得不

Theyhavetowearschooluniformseveryday.

他們每天必須/不得不穿校服。

2)must強(qiáng)調(diào)“主觀意愿”

It’slate.Imustgohomenow.

天晚了。現(xiàn)在我必須要回家。用haveto,must填空1.It’scoldoutside.We______stayathome.2.We____begoodwithourparents.havetomust2bActivity1.___listentomusicintheclassroomsorhallwayscancan’t2.___listentomusicinthemusicroomcancan’t3.___listentomusicoutsidecancan’t4.___eatintheclassroomcancan’t5.___eatinthedinninghallcancan’t6.___eatoutsidecancan’t7.___wearahatcancan’t8.___fightcancan’t√√√√√√√Listenagain.CanAlexandChristinadotheseactivities?Circle“can”or“can’t”above.2cStudentAisAlan.StudentBisCindy.Talkabouttherulesin2a.Well,wecan’tlistentomusicintheclassroomorhallways.Butwecanlistentomusicinthemusicroom.Whataretheschoolrules,Alan?Wecan’teatintheclassroom,butwecaneatinthedininghall.Uh-huh.No,wecan’t.Whatelse?Oh,wecan’tfightwithourclassmates.Thatmakestheteachersreallyunhappy.Oh,canwewearahatinclass?Isee.Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.1.IsJohnnewatschool?___________________2.Aretheremanyrulesatschool?___________________3.Canhebringmusicplayerstoschool?___________________4.Dotheyalwayshavetoweartheschooluniform?___________________2dYes,heis.Yes,thereare.Yes,theydo.No,hecan’t.Readtheconversationandfillinthechart.DONsDOsbelateforclassbringmusicplayerstoschoolbeontimeweartheschooluniformbequietinthelibrary2d.John:Hi,myname’sJohn.It’smyfirstdayatschool.Alice:Hi,John.I’mAlice.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.John:Really?Whataresomeoftherules?Alice:Well,don’tbelateforclass.Thisisveryimportant.John:OK,sowemustbeontime.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?Role-playtheconversationAlice:No,wecan’t.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.John:Isee.Alice:Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary.Role-playtheconversation精煉提升把下列祈使句改成否定形式。1.Beontime.2.Eatinthehall.__________________________________________3.Talkloudly._____________________Don’tbeontime.Don’teatinthehall.Don’ttalkloudly.翻譯下列句子。放學(xué)后不可以在街上踢足球。（not,after）

外面很冷，你必須帶上帽子。（outside,hat）

你們學(xué)校的制度是什么？（atyourschool）

Don’tplayfootballinthestreetafterschool.It’scoldoutside.Youmustwearyourhat.

Whataretherulesatyourschool?

上學(xué)不要遲到。(not,late)_________________________________我們必須要穿校服（haveto）_________________________________Wehavetoweartheschooluniform.Don’tbelateforclass.

預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)1.Herbikeisbroken(壞了