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(全國市級)湖北省孝感市安陸市市級名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語對點突破模擬試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、______thehelpofMr.Wang,thesepoorchildrenhavethechancetogobacktoschool.A.WithB.InC.FromD.For2、—ThereisalotofwindinNorthChina.—Well,moretrees________everyyeartostopthewind.A.mustbeplantedB.canplantC.shouldplantedD.mustbeenplanted3、—Hi,Bob!Ican’tfindmystorybook.Haveyouseenit?—Sorry,Ihaven’t.WhynotaskJim?Perhapshe’sseenit_____.A.a(chǎn)nywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere4、Mylittledaughteriswatchingsomeants________breadontheground.A.carryB.tocarryC.carryingD.carried5、Thatredbicycle__________beHelen’s.Helen’sbicycleisblack.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t6、—doyougotovisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.Howfar.B.Howsoon.C.Howoften.D.Howlong.7、handsomeA.parrot B.brave C.a(chǎn)ccept8、MyneighbourJiminvitedmetohomeforcoffee.A.myB.hisC.herD.your9、--Yoursonhasn’twatchedthemovieNeedforSpeed,hashe?--____________.Hetoldmeitwas______exciting_____he’dliketowatchitagain.A.Yes,hehas;so;thatB.Yes,hehas;such;thatC.No,hehasn’t;so;thatD.No,hehasn’t;such;that10、Italyisfamousfor______.A.TheEiffelTowerB.TheLittleMermaidC.TheleaningTowerofPisaD.TheThamesRiversⅡ.完形填空11、Haveyouseenthecartoonsoftwopenguins(企鵝)ontheInternet?Theysitoneithersideofasmall1.Theyarefriends,buteachdoessomethingselfish(自私的)which2theirfriend“ship”tosink(沉沒).Thecartoonshavebecomevery3.Itshowshowmuchpeoplevaluefriendshipandsometimes4theymaylosetheirfriends.Afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyourhappyand5momentswith.Afriendissomeonetotalktoaboutyourdeepestfeelings.Andwithagoodfriendyouwillneverbealone.However,keepingfriendshipisn’talways6.Thekeyto7yourfriend“ship”fromsinkingcomesdowntothreesimplethings:sharing,caringandcommunicating.Goodfriendsliketoshareeverythingwitheachother.Theysharetheirsnacks,theysharetheir8aboutschoolwork,sometimestheyevensharetheirclothes!Andgoodfriendsalsocareabouteachother.Theydo9theycantomaketheirfriendshappy.Butthemostimportantpartoffriendshipiscommunicating.Communicatingmeanstalkingtoyourfriendsandbeinghonestwiththem.Italsomeansthatyoukeepintouchwithyourfriendseventhoughtheymaybein10schoolsorlivefaraway.Withoutcommunication,itissuretosendyourfriend“ship”tosinkintothesea.1.A.houseB.chairC.boatD.cave2.A.causesB.findsC.catchesD.sends3.A.importantB.interestingC.colourfulD.popular4.A.thinkB.worryC.speakD.wake5.A.joyfulB.meaningfulC.a(chǎn)ngryD.sad6.A.easyB.difficultC.seriousD.helpful7.A.runningB.walkingC.stayingD.keeping8.A.moneyB.foodC.toysD.knowledge9.A.whoeverB.wheneverC.whateverD.whenever10.A.thesameB.differentC.expensiveD.cheapⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?Student1:ItellliessometimesbecauseIdon’twant___1___(be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn’tdowellinanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents___2___,ItoldthemIdidn’thaveanyexams,sotheydidn’tscold(責(zé)備)me.Student2:___3___ofvanity(虛榮),Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas___4___,soIdidn’tfinishmywork.Whentheteacheraskedus___5___anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn’tadmit(承認(rèn))thatIwaslate.Student3:Iusedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)intheafternoon,andItoldherIcouldn’tfall___6___(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseIwantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,___7___ofdoingthingsIdon’tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.Student4:IliebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隱私).Iwantmyparentstogive___8___(I)enoughpersonalspace.IrememberIwentoutwithsome___9___(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents___10___(worry)aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn’tasktoomanyquestions.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttraveling.Whydopeopletravel?“TheworldissobigthatIwanttohavealook.”manypeoplewouldsay.ButtravelingabroadnowmeansmuchmorethanthatforthegrowingnumberofChinesetourists.Ofcourseitoffersusgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learnabouttheircultureandcustoms.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO),morethan1billionpeopletraveledtoanothercountryin2012.In2012,Chinesepeopletraveledabroad30percentmorethanin2011.In2014,thenumberofoutboundtouristshasreachedover50millionforthefirsttime.Comparedwith2013,ithasincreasedby14.44%.Chinesehasrankedfirstasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.Theprosperity(繁榮)ofthetourismindustrycanalsobringbothourcountryandforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits(經(jīng)濟(jì)利益).Chinesepeopleusuallytravelabroadinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.Chinesepeopledon’tjusttravelforsightseeing.TheChinaInternationalTravelServiceCompanysaidthatalltheirtourtripssoldoutamonthbeforeChristmasDay.Storesoffereddiscounts(打折)duringthattime,soshoppinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopularamongChinesetravelers.InDecember,Chinaisgoingthroughaverycoldwinter.SomanypeopleliketogotosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiabecausetheweatherthereisquitepleasant.TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantravelabroad.Butmanyofthemdon’thaveasenseofpublicmanners.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttourists.Ifyouwanttochangethatbadname,remembertoavoidthefollowing:littering,spitting,snatchingbusseats,line-jumping,takingoffshoesinpublic,talkingloudlyandsmokinginnon-smokingareas.Besides,weshouldlearnsomenecessarymannersofforeigncountries.1.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthereasonwhyChinesepeopletravelabroad?A.TohavealookattheworldB.TobringforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefitsC.ToshopabroadD.Tolearnaboutforeigncultureandcustoms2.HowdoChinesepeopleusuallytravelabroad?A.InsmallgroupsandvisitonecountryinonetripB.InlargegroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetripC.InsmallgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetripD.Inlargegroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip3.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization,________.A.30%ofthepeoplewhotraveledabroadareChineseB.thenumberofpeoplewhotraveledabroadroseby30%C.morethan1billionpeopletraveledabroadin2012D.morethan1billionChinesepeopletraveledabroadin20124.Asagoodtourist,youshould________.A.litterandspithereandthereB.jumpthelineandtakeofftheshoesinpublicC.haveasenseofpublicmannersD.speakloudlyandsmokeasyoulike5.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.ChinesehasrankedsecondasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereportB.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’sworsttouristsC.ChinesepeopleliketotravelbeforeChristmasbecauseofthecoldwinterinChinaD.PeoplechoosetosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiainwinterbecauseoftheniceweatherthereB14、1.HOUSEFORSALEComfortablefamilyhomewithalargegardenonnorthsideoftown.Threebedrooms,Living-room,kitchens,dining-room,bathroom.Offersover$55,5.5.ASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSHRESTAURANTSomeeveningandweekendwork.Allmealsfree.Ring555016.5.JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAMBoysandgirlswantedtoplayinlocalfootballteam.Aged9-15.MeetinGreenParkonFridayat5P.m.6.ROOMTORENTSmallroomtorent(租)incitycentreflataboverestaurant.Newlypaintedwithmodernfurniture.Nearmainrailwaystation.Busespassfrontdoor.Phone5555108.Mr.BrownwantstoLivenearhisworkplace.Mrs.Brownwantsahousewithfourbedrooms.TheBrownchildrendon’tcarewhatthehouseislike.Theyjustwantabiggarden.Ann,theirdaughter,hasalwayswantedtoworkinarestaurant.Shethinksitisanexcitingplace.It’shardworkbutsheisn’tlazy.YouhavetoworkonSaturdaysandSundays,butyougetotherdaysoff.It’snotverywellpaid.Butwhocaresaboutmoney?Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heistwelveyearsold.Hestopsschoolathalfpastthree,sohehasplentyoftimetofinishhishomework.Jack.Mr.Brown’sbrother,islookingforaroomtorent.Hedoesn’tcarewhatcolourthewallsareorhowoldthefurnitureis.Heisgettingreadyforhisdrawing.Sothehousemustbequiet.558.Whydidn’ttheBrownsbuythehouseinAdvertisement1?A.Itwasonthenorthsideoftown.B.Thereweren’tenoughbedrooms.C.Therewasnodiningroom.D.Thegardenwastoobig.559.WhydoesAnnwanttogetthejobintherestaurant?A.It’saneasyjob.B.Itisanexcitingplace.C.Shethinksitiswellpaid.D.Shelikesworkingatweekends.550.Whycan’tTomplayforthenewfootballteam?A.He’snotoldenough.B.It’sinadifferentvillage.C.Schoolstopstoolate.D.Hehastodohishomework.551.What’swrongwiththeroomforJackinAdvertisement6?A.It’stoosmall.B.Thewallsarethewrongcolour.C.Themanlikesoldfurniturebetter.D.It’stoonoisy.C15、Ifyouwatchtheskyforaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome“movingstars”.Butthey’renotrealstars.They’reman-madesatellites(人造衛(wèi)星).AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitwiththeireyes.TheISSisthebiggestsatelliteandscientistswanttoliveonit.Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.Whenthespacestationisfinished,itwillbelikeacityinspace.Peoplewillstayandstudytherewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Laboratories,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingbuilt.TheISSisthemostexpensivespaceprogram.Billionsofdollarsarebeingspentoniteveryyear.
ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingstoneforfuturespaceexploration(探測).“TheISSwillhelpusunderstandthehumanbodybetter,explorespaceandstudytheearth.Itcanhelpusmakelifeontheearthbetter,”saidKathrynClark,anISSscientist.
Sixteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:theUS,Russia,Canada,Japan,Braziland11Europeancountries.Chinaisn’tanISScountry,butithashelpedwithsomeoftheexperiments.In2003,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.TheInternationalSpaceStation_____________.A.isreallyabigcityinspaceB.isthebiggestman-madesatelliteC.canonlyhelpusexplorespaceD.ismainlybuiltbytheUSAandRussia2.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____________.A.buildingtheISSisonlyforscientiststolivethereB.scientistscandoanythingtheylikethereC.peoplecanseetheSpaceStationatanytimeD.sixteencountriesaremembersofthespaceprogram3.ChinasentsomericeuptotheISSisprobablyto_____________.A.beusedasastronauts’foodB.sellittoaliensC.dosomescienceexperimentsD.makeitgrowbetterinspace4.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentioned?A.ChinawilljointheISSinthefuture.B.ThescientistsarebuildinglivingroomsforthemintheISS.C.TheISSwillbemoreusefulinthefuture.D.TheISScoststhemembersof16countriesplentyofmoneyeveryyear.D16、MrJones,theownerofafarm,wasonedaydrivenoutofthefarmbyalltheanimalshekept.Theanimalswereexcitedtobemastersoftheirfarm.AnimalsmadesevenrulesoftheirownandSnowballpaintedthemonthewall.1.Whateverwalksontwolegsisanenemy;2.Whateverwalksonfourlegs,orhaswings,isafriend;3.Noanimalshallwearclothes;4.Noanimalshallsleepinbed;5.Noanimalshalldrinkalcohol(酒);6.Noanimalshallkillanyotheranimal;7.Allanimalsareequal.Theywerenicelywritten,exceptthat"friend"waswritten"friend".Snowballreadthemout,andalltheanimalsagreed."Now,let'sgotothefield.Let'sgetintheharvestmorequicklythanJonesandhismencoulddo."Butatthismomentthethreecows,whohadseemeduneasyforsometime,shoutedbecausetheyhadn'tbeenmilkedfor24hours.Thenthepigsbegantohelpmilkthecowssuccessfully.Soontherewerefivebuckets(桶)ofcreamymilkatwhichmanyanimalslookedwithgreatinterest."What'sgoingtohappentoallthemilk?"askedoneanimal."Jonesusedtomixsomeofitinourfood,"saidoneofthehens."Nevermindthemilk,"criedNapoleon,standinginfrontofthebuckets,"theharvestismoreimportant.MrSnowballwillleadtheway,andI'llfollowinafewminutes."Sotheanimalsrandowntothefieldtobegintheharvest,andwhentheycamebackintheevening,itwasnoticedthatthemilkhaddisappeared.1.Whendoesthestoryhappen?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.2.Whoisconsideredastheanimals'enemy?A.Thehumanbeing.B.Snowball.C.Thecows.D.Napoleon.3.Inwhichorderdidthestoryhappen?a.Animalsmadesevenrules.b.Theywenttothefieldtohaveaharvest.c.Thepigsmilkedthreecows.d.MrJoneswasdrivenaway.e.Themilkinthebucketswasgone.A.c—b—e—d—aB.d—a—c—b—eC.a(chǎn)—b—d—e—cD.b—e—a—c—dE17、Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.Notonlymenhaveit,butalsowomenandyoungpeople.Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipsandsoon.Howdoyouknowwhetheryouhavestress?Couldyougiveyouranswerstothefollowingquestions?
Yes
No
Doyoueasilygetangry?
Doyouoftensleepbadly?
Doyougetheadachesalot?
Doyoutakesleepingpills?
Doyoufinditdifficulttorelax?
Doyouusuallyhideyourfeelings?
Doyousmokeanddrinkalottokeepquiet?
Doyoufinditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?
Ifyouanswer“Yes”tomorethantwoofthesequestions,youareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?Doingrelaxingexercises,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusualwaysofrelieving(減輕)stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways—peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,be-causecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.1.Whohasgotstressineverydaylife?A.Menandwomen. B.Youngpeople.C.Onlymen D.BothAandB.2.Ifyouhaveoverproblemslistedinthetable,youarethepersonwithstress.A.two B.threeC.four D.eight3.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthereasonforstress?A.Takingexams. B.Takingsleepingpills.C.Makingmoney. D.gettingmarried.4.What’stheeasierwaytorelaxyourbody?A.Talkingwithfriends. B.Doingrelaxingexercises.C.Laughing,smilingandcrying. D.listeningtolightmusicF18、WelcometoTheMetFifthAvenue!ThemuseumhasopeneditsdoorstothepublicinitslocationinCentralParksince1880.Themapbelowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisit!Openhours:Sunday–Thursday:10a.m.–5:30p.m.FridayandSaturday:10a.m.–9p.m.Closed:ThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstMondayinMay.Galleries(展品)arecleared15mi
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