2022年6月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試真題及答案（第1套）

2022年06月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試真題(第1套)Directions:Supposeyouaregoingtowrtteaproposaltoyourservice.Yonaretowriteabouttscurrentproblemsandpossiblesolutionstotheseproblems.Directions:Inthissection.youwlllhearthreenewsreports.Attheendoonce.Afteryouhearaquestton,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourcholcesmarkedA).B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelmeB)Itsparticipantscamefromvariouswalksoflife.2.A)EatingmorevegetablesinsteadofmeB)Drinkingwaterinsteadofbeverageswithaddedsugar.D)Formingthehabitofexercisingregularly.B)Heknewtheowneroftwomissingpaintings.C)HelefthispaintingsaC)TheywerestolenbyD)Fleefromthethreatofbears.B)ShewasfoundlyingB)ShelaytotallyunconsciousforthC)ShesufferedfromtheeffeD)ShewasfinallyrescuedbyherrDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolonconversatlon,youwillhearfourquesttons.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryonhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourcholcesmarkedA).B).C)andD).Thenmarkthecorrespo8.A)SheshowsarealpaB)Shehasjustreturnedfromherhometown.C)ShecomesfromthecitD)ShehasatrulyamazingapD)ItwasnamedbyEuropeansB)Sheisofmixedblood.B)ItisbecominganD)ItismorepopularthanfootbaD)Takestress-reliefsessions.C)HisstudyfolderB)HefindstheworkloadtooheavB)RestructuretheminalogC)CommitthemtomemorD)Organizethemintoawell-connectDirections:Inthissectlon,youwillhearthreepassagesAttheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.BoththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonceC)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwthasinglelinethroughC)ItisacodeofconductD)Itisamoralprincipletoguidepeople'sbehavior.B)Itassumesthathumanbeingsareallgood-natC)ItmaysometimesproduceundesirableoutcomeD)Itfailstoconsiderthecomplexityofhumanrelationships.B)Thegoldenrulemustsometimesgivewaytomoreimportantprinciples.C)FailuretofollowthegoldenrulemayleadtoviolationoflawsD)ObservingthegoldenruleisthefirststeptobecomingQuestions19to21areC)Manyofthemhaveanincreasinglydiversifiedstaff.D)Theyhavenotquitegraspedtheconceptofdiversity.B)Advantagesanddisadvantagesofadiversifiedteam.C)People'sattitudestowardsdiversityatthewor21.A)Peopleprefertoworkwithteammemberssimilartothemselves.C)Employersdiffer,fromemployD)Doubtsaboutthepracticabilityofdiversityaregraduallydisappearing.Questions22to25arebasedo22.A)ChoosingthebesttimeforsigningabusinessconB)Changingone'sformofcommunicationfromtimD)UsingdifferentformsB)TheyareseldomhonoredbybusinesspartnerC)Theyaretakenasmemosofunderst24.A)Ithasreachedthehighestlev25.A)ItsdetailscaC)ItstrengthensbusinDirections:Inthissectlon,thereisapassagewtthtenblanks.Youwordforeachblankfromalistofcholcesgivenmawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthessagethronghcarefullybeforemakingyourchotces,Eachchoiceinthedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasingleYoumightthinkofyourteethastools,likebmeretools,whydotheyfeelpainandwouldn'titbebettetissue29isexposed,allofthosethingscausepain,andthenthemechanismmorethananythingelse.Ifteethdidn'tfeelpain,wemight30tousetheminsituationsthatdamaTeethhavethreelayers,onlyoneofwhich-theinnermostlayerofthetooth-canhuthatlayerofthetooth33bothbloodvesselsandnerves.Painistheonlywhichthenervesinthatlayerreforexample,oftoothpaintemperature.Rather,theyfeelpain,whichmaybe35withDirections:Inthissectlon,youaregoingtorEachstatementcontainsinformattongiveninoneoftheparagraphs,lentifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.EachA)Onpaper,thejobseemedperfectforme:Thepositiomaintainedawell-stockedkitchenthatwouldsatisfymyevalongwiththecompanyculture.Theyfavoredamorerigid,closed-datmosphere,whileIwouldhavepreferredsomethingmorecollaboraputitplainly,wejustweren'tonthesamepage.C)Whenitcomestolookingforanewjob,youalreadyknowthatabigpartofinterviewprocessinvolvesthecompanyevaluatingwhewhoneedstoidentifyagoodmatch—youshoulCompanyculturecanhaveabigimpactonhowyoufeeE)Firstofall,knowwhatyouwant.It'shardtomknowwhatyou'relookingfor.Sobeforeyoucandetermexactlyyouwantfromyouthingsthatweabsolutelydthepartsyoureallyvalued.There'snowronganswerhere—sofrombigthingstosmallG)Makesuretodoyourresearch.Nowcomesthepartwhenyouputonyofamiliarizeyourselfwithacompanyobviousplacefirst:tuseformal,directlanguage?Orisitcasual,conversational,anhumorous?ThiscanbeabigindicatorofwhatsortofatmospherethecompanyistryingH)Next,turnyourattentiontowardtheirsocialmediaaccountsstrictlyreservedforcompany-relasomeinsiderinformationabouremembertotakethereviewsyoureadwithagrainofsalt-manyofthemarewrittenbyscorned(被鄙視的)employees.K)Learnmorebyaskingquestions.Youknowthatpartattheendofajobinterviewwhenthehiringmanagerasksifyouhaveanyquestions,andyoujustblanklywithyourmouthhayourintervieweraboutquestionslike,“Whatthreewordswouldyouusetodescribetheculturehere?”orcomeandgoasIplease,aslongasgenuinelylistentoandvalueallofmbefriendlywithoneanother,withoutevkitchenwouldhaveendlessoptionsofpizmonthsofpaidvacationwithaverygenerM)Whataremychancesoffindingallofthosethbelieveme,I'velooked.Thisiswhyit'ssoimportanttoknowwcompany'scultureyouN)Whenyou'rehuntingforanewjob,butyou'restilltryingtodeterminewhetO)Keepthesetipsinmindtofigureoutwhethematchorjustarecipe(方案)fordisaster.Afterall,it'sagoodthingtoknowbefore37.Itcanbedifficulttoknowtherealsituationinacompanyuntilyoubec38.Itisimpossibleforajobapplicant39.Simplybyreadingi41.Attheendofaninterview,ajobapplicantshouldseizetheopportunit42.Tobeginwith,job44.Jobsatisfactionhasalot45.AchatwithaninsiderofawhentheyprepareforaninterDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissectlon.Eachorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA).B).C)andD).Youshoulddecldeonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondinglettawayforadultstofinishtheir—itisfarmorecompatibleforpeoplewithbusyscheduclassesweremerelyameanstofulfilcourserequFirstofall,studentslackthedesiretolearn,andtheysimplycompletbutdesignedtobegradedeasilytoaccommodatesuchalargenumbPerhapsthebiggestdisadvantageoftakingclassesorwork.Theofficehoursoftheprofessormaformanystudentsstudygroupsandformrelationshipswiththeirconnection.Notallstudentshaveaccesstothesetypesofresources,whethfinancialorotherreinwhichstudentscanB)Theyareunmotivatedtolear47.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofoA)TheyaremadeconvenienttomarB)TheymakeprofessorC)Theytendtoincreaseprofessors'burdenofrespondD)Theyprovidelittlechanceforstudentstobuildrelationshipswi49.WhatproblemmayariseifclasB)TeacherswillworryaboutpoorD)Schoolswithlimitedresourceswillbeatadisa50.WhatdoestheauthorthinkconstitutesakeypartofgenuineedA)Acquisitionofusefulknowledge.C)Developmentofstudents'personalities.D)Cultivationofanalyticalthihallsofuniversitiesandgovernmentagencies,there'spotentiaincorrectly,leadingtopresearch,health,andpolicyhavearousedgreaterpublicattentionandencouragedmorediversevoices.Ifthistrendspursscientiststoagreemorequicklyaboutthebestsourproblems-andatthesametimehelpsthepublicobservetheprocessofscieArecentdebatepublishedinThquicklymedicineshouldbedandperceptionofthepmeantalackofadequatesciescientificissues,andthat'sgoodbecauseregardlessofwheretheytakeplace.Formanyscientists,publirestraintsorrules?butratherthanavoidingsuchconversations,letthtransparentandvigorous,wherevertheyareheld.Iftheputextbookneedstobedismissed.Withthnoisy,messydeliberationsthataA)HelpthepublictobettD)Preventinformationfrom52.WhydidarecentdebatepublishedinTA)ItmighthindertheprogresB)ItmightbreedpubliC)ItmightaddtothedifD)ItmightpreventmedicalscientistsreaDirections:Forthispart.,youareallowed30minulestotranslateapassagefromChineseinto參考范文答案詳解2.Whatisthescicntists'recommenda答案詳解推斷，這位64歲的男子發(fā)現(xiàn)了兩幅17世紀(jì)的 答案詳解5.Whatdidthefour-ycar-o7.Whathappenedtothelittlegirlacco答案詳解答案詳解答案詳解 答案詳解aboutdiversityinl20.Whatisthenewlypublishedstudy對(duì)工作中的多元化的態(tài)度有關(guān)。因此，答案為21.Whatdothefindingsofthenewstudysho答案詳解z2.Whatisamajprkeytowecbainessaccordingtothepasa24.WhatdowekarmahosetheWolernwrli同條款可能沒有嚴(yán)格的約束力。因此，答案為D)。答案詳解何情況下都能不是更好嗎?根據(jù)上文可有“咀嚼”意義的動(dòng)詞原形，由此確定答案為C)chew.備選的動(dòng)詞原形中，E)costinue和C)【語法判斷】空格前有形容詞性物主代詞our,后面是名問dwomforn,因此本空應(yīng)填入形容詞【語文判斷】空格所在句的意思是；盡管我們的 案為G)deatal。F)【語法判斷】空格前有不定冠詞a,空格后是名詞mechanism,mechaniem后是that引等的定語從【語文判斷】空格所在句的意思是，牙痛是一種 定答案為F)defense,不到疼痛，我們可能會(huì)在報(bào)害牙齒的情況下A)【語法判斷】空格前是動(dòng)名同，空格后是名詞teeth,因此空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞或名詞來修飾toeth,和tecth一起作damaging的賓語。案為D)contains, B)【語法判斷】空格前是te動(dòng)間，空格后是介同with,因此本空應(yīng)填人一個(gè)詞構(gòu)成短語be 答案詳解哪里尋找這些文化線索呢?首先從最明顯的地方開始；公司的網(wǎng)站。題干中的Chuesahoutthe句中的theseculturechaesthecompany'swebsite。題干是對(duì)定位句的概括歸納，故答案