2023上海閔行區(qū)初三一模九年級英語試題及答案

閔行區(qū)九年級英語練習

（滿分140分，練習時間90分鐘）

學生注意：本卷有7大題，共84小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務必按照規(guī)定

在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。

Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)

I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據你聽到的內容,選出相應的圖片）（5分）

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據你聽

到的對話和問題，選出最恰當的答案）（5分）

()6.A)Cakes.B)Biscuits.C)Bread.D)Pizza.

()7.A)Everyday.B)Twohours.

C)Onceaweek.D)Twiceaweek.

()8.A)Onthebus.B)Ontheplane.

C)Inapark.D)Inasupermarket.

()9.A)Thefilmisnoton.B)Thefilmisboring.

C)Shehasn'twatchedthefilm.D)Shelikesthefilmveiymuch.

()10.A)Daddidn51needanyhelp.

B)DadacceptedRuby'shelpfinally.

C)Rubycouldn,tdothehousework.

D)Rubydidn'twanttohelphisfather.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判

斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表

示)(5分)

()11.AdamandLucyaregoingtoholdapartythisweekend.

()12.Jameswon'tattendthepartybecausehehastocookforhismother

athome.

()13."Undertheweather"isanexpressionthatmeanssomeonedoesn't

feelwell.

)14.Accordingtothedialogue,Lucythinksit'sapitythatJameswon'tbeabletocome.

)15.Thedialogueismainlyabouthowtoplanafamilyparty.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文，完成下列內容,

每空格限填一詞)(共10分)

16.Themilitarytraining(軍訓I)agoodchancetomeetourclassmates.

17.Ourschool'strainingtookplaceon,anditlastedforaweek.

18.Onegirlsaidweshouldshortenthetextandleave

forpictures.

19.Whenevertherewasanargument,Itriedto.

20.Itwastimeforourprojectto,andourclasswon

thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar

(第二部分詞匯和語法)

II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當的答案)供15分)

()21.EveryonebelievesthatDavidishonestmanandwealltrusthim.

A)aB)anC)theD)/

()22.Theboysaresittingaroundtogetherandtheyareplayingafavoritegameof

A)theyB)themC)theirD)theirs

)23.Theaudienceallstoodupandbegancheeringwildlytheendofhisspeech.

A)inB)atC)onD)by

)24.Youshouldbeeventoyourgrandpabecauseheisgettingolderandolder.

A)patientB)morepatientC)mostpatientD)themostpatient

)25.Helookedwhenheheardhefailedinthemathsexamyesterday.

A)upsetB)excitedC)angrilyD)happily

)26.-hasthefamilyhadtheSweeperrobot?

-Sincethreeyearsago.

A)HowoldB)HowoftenC)HowlongD)Howmuch

)27.Itlookslikerain.Youwatertheplantsinthegardenanymore.

A)mustn'tB)can'tC)shouldn'tD)needn't

)28.Thenewfamouschainrestaurantnearourneighborhoodrecently.

A)opensB)openedC)hasopenedD)willopen

)29.Paperdecorationsfromtheceilingineveryclassroomlastweek.

A)werehangedB)werehungC)hadbeenhangedD)hadbeenhung

)30.Inordertoachievetheaim,Wendypracticestabletennisalltheyearround.

A)playB)playsC)playingD)toplay

)31.Thevolunteersofferthesuitcasesforthepassengerswhoneedhelp.

A)carryB)tocarryC)carriedD)carrying

)32.Mindyourstepsasyougo,you'llfalldownintotheriver.

A)andB)butC)soD)or

)33.Youshouldreportyourtriptotheschoolyoutraveloutsidethecity.

A)unlessB)untilC)ifD)while

)34.Mymumisbusycleaningthehouse.Sheneedssomehelp,?

A)needsheB)needn'tsheC)doessheD)doesn'tshe

)35.hotweatheritwasthissummer!Therewereovertendaysabove40℃.

A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)How

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcan

onlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)

(共8分)

A)schedulesB)explainsC)noisyD)excuseE)completely

Thespringandsummermonthscanmakesleepfeelimpossible,witheverythingfrom

swelteringtemperaturesand36late-nightbarbecuestoloudbirdsongandearly

sunrisestofightwith.

“It's37ordinarytohavetheunusualbadnight,“saysDrAllieHare,sleep

consultant(睡眠顧問)attheRoyalBromptonhospitalinLondon.<4Assoonasyoutryto

sleep,youwon'tsleep.”

Insummer,our38canchange."Aregularbedtimeandgetting-uptimeis,ofall

thethingsIrecommendforgoodsleep,possiblythemostimportant,-39Hare.

“Thebraindoesn'tlikegettingtoohot,^^saysJimHorne,aprofessorof

psychophysiology(精神生理學)atLoughboroughUniversity.Youcouldopenawindow,but

thatrisklettingnoiseandlightin.

36.37.38.39.

A)pleasantB)assoonasC)raiseD)adviceE)aslongas

Homerecommendsafan,whichcomeswiththewhitenoise——somethingthatmany

peoplefindcomforting.<4Itdoesn'tmatterifyourbodygetstoohotinyoursleep,

40yourbrainkeepscool.^^

Duringthesummer,youmaytrytofityourruninduring

theeveningwhenthetemperaturehascooledalittle,butthiscouldmake

ithardertosleep.Physicalexercisewill41thebodytemperature,

andtheexcitementandmotivationoftryingtosmashyourpersonalbestswon'thelp.

Saveitforthemorning;intheeveningHornerecommends"a42walk,innot

toobrightlight”.Thoughhealsoaddsthat—likemostofthis43—thisisfor

thoseweaktosleep.44Ifyou'reagoodsleeper,dowhateveryoulike.,,

40.41.42.43.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單

詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(共8分)

44.AboutonebillionpeoplespeakEnglishasanativeorlanguage.(two)

45.Thereareenoughforpeopletokeepvaluablethingsinthebank.(safe)

46.Thesoldierwassadthatthewoundedhorsecouldn'traisefromtheground.(it)

47.Tobeagoodteacher,beingpatientisarequirement.(base)

48.Awideofactivitiesinthecampwillattractmorestudentsthiscoming

holidays.(various)

49.Withouthardwork,noonecanexpecttoindoinganythinggreat,(success)

50.Theactorandtheactressleftaftertheperformanceyesterday.(direct)

51.Philipthoughtthepunishmentwas,sohewrotealettertotheofficer,(fair)

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據所給要求，改寫下列句子。52-57

題,每空格限填一詞。)(共14分)

52.Theterriblestormcontinuedthroughlastwinter.(改成一般疑問句)

theterriblestormthroughlastwinter?

53.Theengineerwillfinishrepairingthewashingmachineintwohours.（對劃線部分提問）

willtheengineerfinishrepairingthewashingmachine?

54.Thefamilybandhasheldmanyconcertsindifferentcountriessince2001.

（改為被動語態(tài)）

Manyconcertshaveindifferentcountriessince2001.

55.Hedidn'tknowhowhecouldgettohisnewschoolontime.（改為簡單句）

Hedidn'tknowgettohisnewschoolontime.

56.Samtakeschargeofallthearrangementsfortheclassmeetingeveryyear.

（保持句意不變）

Samisallthearrangementsfortheclassmeetingeveryyear.

57.“WillMichaelbeagoodleaderintheteam?^^theteacherwondered.

（改為間接引語）

TheteacherwonderedMichaelbeagoodleaderintheteam.

58.becauseof,walkslowly,only,mygrandfather,could,hisinjuredleg（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根據短文內容，選擇最恰當的答案）（12分）

FourecobooksforEarthDay

CelebrateEarthDayon22Aprilwithsomebooksthatcouldhelptheplanet

GreenKidsCook：Simple,beliciousRecipes&TopTips

byJennyChandler

（PavilionBooks）

Learntomakelotsofdeliciousdisheswhilethinkingabout

theenvironment.Aswellasmorethan50easyrecipes,

suchasVietnamesesummerrollsandbutternutbean

burgers,thisbookgivesyoutipstomakethefoodyoueat

asenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.

''RecycleandRemake：CreativeProjectsforEcoKids

(DorlingKindersley)

Thisbookispackedwithideasforcraftactivitiestoallowyou

toreuseandrecycleitemsandhelptheenvironment.Create

seededrecycledpaperfromjunkmail;turnoldearnerbags

intobraceletsorbaskets;makeabeeswaxfoodwrap;orgrow

plantsinupcycledmilk-bottleplanterswithyourown

home-madecompost(混合肥料).

Grow：AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThem

byRizaninoReyes

IllustratedbySaraBoccacciniMeadows

(MagicCat)

Thisbeautifulguideisagiftfornewsuccessfulgardeners,

whetheryouhaveanaccesstoabackgarden,avegetablegarden

orsimplyabalcony.You'llfindinstructionsforeachplant.

'It'saWonderfulWorld

byJessFrench

(DorlingKiCelebrating)

Celebratingthewondersofnature,thisbookwillhelpyou

understandhowyoucanprotectourplanetandtakecareof

wildlife.VetJessFrenchintroducesreaderstoallsortsof

environments,animalsandplants,aswellasthechallengesthey

face.Justasimportantly,though,sheexplainsthethingswecan

dotohelpthem.

()59.Ginaiskeenondoinghandicrafts,soshewouldliketoread.

A)GreenKidsCook:Simple,DeliciousRecipes&TopTips

B)RecycleandRemake:CreativeProjectsforEcoKids

C)Grow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThem

D)It'saWonderfulWorld

()60.Grow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThemiswrittenby.

A)JennyChandlerB)RizaninoReyes

C)SaraBoccacciniMeadowsD)JessFrench

()61.Theunderlinedword"access"inGrow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowto

GrowThemprobablymeans"

A)entranceB)answerC)toolD)key

()62.Theunderlinedword"them"inIt'saWonderfulWorldrefersto"

A)readersB)animals

C)plantsD)environments,animalsandplants

()63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A)GreenKidsCookalsogivessuggestionstomakeenvironmentallyfriendly

dishes.

B)RecycleandRemakeencourageskidstoreuseandrecycleitemsfbrcraft

activities.

C)Growisaguideonlyforkidstoknowplantsandhowtogrowthem.

D)It'saWonderfulWorldwillhelpthereaderstounderstandhowtoprotectour

planet.

()64.Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto.

A)teachkidscookdeliciousfood

B)explainthewondersofnature

C)remindpeopleoflearningsomeskills

D)introducefourecobooksfbrEarthDay

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當的單詞或詞語

完成短文)(12分)

Somepeoplefindvisitingordinarymuseumstobeabitdry.Luckilyfbrthem,thereare

unusualmuseumstocheckout,suchasunderwatermuseums!

Manyunderwatermuseumsare65bycompaniesthatofferguidedtours.

Dependingonthedepthofthemuseum,visitorsmaybeabletoviewthesculpturesfroma

glassbottomedboatorbyswimmingonthesurface.Otherunderwatermuseumsaredeeper

andaremostsuitablefordivers.

Oneoftheirmainpurposesistocreateaman-madereef(礁)environmentwheresea

creaturescanlive.That's66someofthemuseumsarelocatedinareasthatwere

damagedbyhurricanes(颶風)orareconsideredunderwater“deserts”.Thestatuesinthe

museumaredesignedinawaythatencouragesthegrowthofcoralandplantlife.Overtime,

thestatutesandplantsattractedmoreandmorefishtothearea.

Florida,U.S.A

Floridaishometodifferenttypesofunderwatermuseums.Theslate'snewest

underwatermuseum,theUnderwaterMuseumofArtcanbefoundoffthecoastofGrayton

Beach.ThispartoftheGulfofMexicoisanunderwaterdesert,socreatorshopethatthe

exhibitwill67theoceanenvironment.

Cancun,Mexico

Foryears,Cancunhasbeenapopular68.Andoneofthemajordrawsisthewater.

TheMuseoSubacuaticaodeArteisanidealplacefordivers.Theretheycanenjoymorethan

500statuesthathelptobuildaman-madereef.Thismuseumwascreatedtogivevisitors

anotherchoicebecausethearea's69reefhasbeendamaged.

CanaryIslands,Spain

MuseoAtlanticohasanimpressivedisplayofmorethan300statues.Theyfocuson

man'sinteractionwiththemarineworld.

Ifyouarelookingforadifferentmuseum70,checkoutonethat'sunderwater!

()65.A)predictedB)supportedC)dividedD)examined

()66.A)whyB)howC)whatD)where

()67.A)discoverB)imagineC)manageD)improve

()68.A)magictowerB)weatherforecast

C)touristdestinationD)openingceremony

()69.A)nationalB)naturalC)colorfulD)beautiful

()70.A)experienceB)addressC)guideD)business

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內填入適當

的詞，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)

Appstoexciteyourinnerartist

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itishardforanyonetor77youanymore."saidAnmolSachdevaonUStechnology

websiteBeebom.

D.Answerthequestions（根據短文內容回答下列問題）（12分）

Wearinglongrobes（長袍）andtallhats,agroupofforeignerswentonstageand

performedPekingOperaandballads（民謠）,aswellasspokeChinese.

Youcanseesceneslikethisatthe12th“Chinesebridge"---ChineseProficiency（能力）

CompetitionforForeignSecondarySchoolStudents.Knownasthe“Olympics“ofChinese

language,thecompetitiontookplaceinZhengzhou,HenanonNov2.

Morethan120students,representing105countries,gaveChinesespeechesandshowed

offtheirtalentinareassuchaskungfu,taichiandcalligraphy（45^）.

MackovaVictoria,a15-year-oldgirlfromSlovakia,performedWuqinxiatthe

competition.Sheimitatedthemovementsofatiger,deer,bear,apeandbirdonstage.She

gainedaninterestintraditionalmartialarts（武術）aftershefoundthatitcouldhelpherrelax

hermuscles（肌肉）andstayfit."The2,000-year-oldexerciseiscool,butfewpeoplehave

heardofit,“VictoriatoldXinhua."Iwantmoreforeignpeopletoappreciateit,aswellas

appreciateChineseculture.”

Raissa,17,fromtheUnionoftheComoros,sangtheChinesesongWishYouSafeand

Well（祝你平安）duringthesecond-roundcompetition.44Itisalsomysincerewishforthe

peopleofChinaandtheComoros,9,saidRaissa.AfterdoctorsontheChinesemedicalteamin

Africacuredhergrandmotherthreeyearsago,Raissadevelopedastrongemotional

connectionwithChina.<4MydreamistostudymedicineinChinasothatIcouldcurepatients

liketheChinesedoctorswhotreatedmygrandmother,saidRaissa.

Attheendofthefinalcontest,GermolelacopofromItaly,whohasstudiedChinesefor

fouryears,wonasthechampion（冠軍）.Forhim,thecompetitiongavehimachanceto

communicatewithyoungpeopleallaroundtheworld.t6Weshouldlearntoappreciateeach

other'sdifferences,“Germolesaid.

Thecompetitionisa“bridge“thatshows"82accordingto

LiuLimin,boardmemberoftheConfuciusInstitute(孑L子學院).“Bystudyingalanguage,

youactuallystarttoconnectwiththatculture,“Liuadded.

78.Morethan120studentsfrom105countriestookpartinthecompetition,didn'tthey?

79.WhywasMackovaVictoriainterestedintraditionalmartialarts?

80.WhatwasRaissa'sdream?

81.HowlonghasGermolelacopolearnedChinese?

82.Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?

83.Thecompetitionisverymeaningfultoforeignstudents,pleasegiveyourreasons.(Listat

leasttwopoints.)

皿.Writing(作文)(共20分)

84.Writealetterofatleast60wordsac