2024年九年級英語中考模擬試卷（含答案）

2024年九年級英語最新中考模擬試卷

第一部分選擇題

、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Getinspiredbytheseappsandenteracompetitionorgan-

izedbytheVodaFoundationwithyourschoolorcommunity

Isthereanyoneoranything

groupforthechancetowinaprize.Wearelookingforsmartyouworryabout?Couldyoucome

creatorstodesign(設(shè)計(jì))anapptohelpcommunitiesmeetupwithanideatohelpsolvethat

probleminyourlocalcommunity?

withthechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))theyface.Nowtakealookatthe

appsforinspirationI

Thisisagreatappforanyonewantingtolearnanewlanguage.You'llpick

duoLingouplotsofwordsinnotime.

Doyouwanttomakenewfriendsinyourcommunity?Itcanhelpyoudis-

CLUBHULcoverlotsoflocalactivitiesfromsportsclubstoartclasses.

Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheworld?Thisapphasyoucovered.

Youcanflyallarounda3Dworldandfindoutaboutitsdifferentpartsanden-

vironments,meetingpeopleandwildlifealongtheway.

Thishelpsyoureduce(減少)wastebysharingunwantedfoodandother

oliothingswithneighbors——exactlythekindofcommunityappyoucoulddesign.

Downloaditandyourfamilycandotheirbitfortheenvironment.

Tosignup,visitcommunitytoday,com.

()1.Howmanyappsareshowninthetext?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

()2.Withthehelpoftheappduolingo,youcan.

A.learnJapaneseB.reducewasteC.coverthenewsD.makesomefriends

()3.Whichappwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitplacesofinterest?

BCLUBKUL

duoLingo

()4.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

第1頁共8頁

A.Astorybook.B.Asciencewebsite.C.Atravelguide.D.Afilmmagazine.

B

Ten-year-oldOrionJeanhasalwaysknownthatkindnessisimportant.Heoftenprac-

ticeditbyvolunteeringwithhisfamily.Lastyear,afterenteringtheNationalKindness

SpeechCompetition,hebecamecrazyaboutit.Nowheworkstospreadkindnessevery-

wherethroughprojectsthathelpothers.Hecallshiscampaign(活動)theRacetoKindness.

Whenateachertoldhimaboutthecompetition,Orionhadonly24hourstowrite,memorize,and

recordhisspeech.Init,hetalkedabouttheimportanceofkindness.

“Kindnessislikespreadinghugsaroundtheworld.9,Orionsaid.Heencouragedlistenerstojoinhim

indoingsmall,kindactsforothers.

Orion'sspeechwonthecompetition.Heusedhis$500prizetosupporthisfirstRacetoKindness

project,atoydriveforalocalchildren'shospital.Hecollected619toys.Afterthat,Orionwantedtomake

anevenbiggerimpact(影響).Workingwithothers,hepackedmealbagsforpeopleinneedwithakind

messageineachbag.Orionalsoorganizedseveraleventsinhiscommunity.Inall,hecollectedmorethan

100,000meals!

Orionbelievesthateveryonewinsthisrace.Hesays,“Ifyou'rekindtosomeoneelse,itcanmake

theirdaybrighterandinspirethemtopassonkindness.Andthenitjustgrowsandgrows,anditcanmake

theworldabetterplace.”

()5.WhydidOrionstarthiscampaign?

A.Tospreadkindness.B.Towinthecompetition.

C.Totakepartinarace.D.Tovolunteerwithhisfamily.

()6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2probablyreferto?

A.Thecompetition.B.Theworld.C.Hisspeech.D.Hiscampaign.

()7.WhatdidOriondoforhiscampaign?

A.Joinedinacompetition.B.Recordedhisspeech.

C.Builtahospital.D.Collectedover100,000meals

()12.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.

B.Friendshipbeginswithpayingattentiontofriends1needs.

C.Abrothermaynotbeafriend,butafriendwillalwaysbeabrother.

D.Amanwithoutafriendisonlyhalfaman.

D

第2頁共8頁

Canplantstalk?Modemresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:theydocommunicatewitheach

other.

Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.This

happenswhenaplantgetsattackedbyinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatare

beingeaten.Thisislikeawarning,oracallforhelp:6Tmbeingattacked!”Whenanotherplantgetsthe

chemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsown,differentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsects

away.Othersattractthewasps(黃蜂;胡蜂)！Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.Scientists

hopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem,sothatwecanuseittogrowmorecrops.

Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan'thearthesesounds;butplants

aremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Comandchiliplantsdothis.Sometrees

makeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.

Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyevery

plantinaforest.Scientistscallthissystemthe“woodwideweb”.Thewoodwidewebislinkedunder-

groundbyfungi(霉菌).Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.Itisinsomewayssimilarto

theInternetweuse.Usingthewoodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheach

other.However,itmayleadtobadeffects.Plantsmayuseittostealfoodfromeachother,orspread

chemicalstoattackotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtocreatea66firewair,tohelp

preventtheseattackswithinthewoodwideweb.

Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeach

other.Maybeonedaywewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto"talk"withthemour-

selves.

()13.Whatwillplantsdowhentheyareattackedbyinsects?

A.Theywillkilltheinsectsbythemselves.

B.Theywillcontrolthewaspstokilltheinsects.

C.Theywillsendoutsignalstoaskforhelp.

D.Theywillproducechemicalsasawarningoracallforhelp.

()14.Howarethewoodwideweblinkedbyfungi?

A.Bymakingnoiseswiththeirroots.

B.Byconnectingtherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.

C.Bysharingfoodandinformationwitheachother.

D.Byspreadingchemicalstoeachother.

()15.Whatisthewriter'sintentionofthelastparagraph?

A.Togivepeoplehopeforfurtherstudies.

B.Topraisescientistsfortheirgreatachievements.

第3頁共8頁

C.TocallonpeopletoprotecttheplantsonEarth.

D.Toinspirepeopletocommunicatewithplants.

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余

的選項(xiàng)。

Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul（靈魂）.17..Youreyesneedeveryday

attention.

First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontoyourdiet.18..Ifsgoodforyoureyes.Also,aregular

amountofvitamins（維生素）AandB2shouldalsobetaken.

Second,youmusthaveregularandsoundsleep.Thisrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemthe

resttheyneed.Sleepcanhelpthebodyrepairitstiredtissue（組織）.19..Lesssleepcangiveyou

darkcirclesunderyoureyesandyoumayfeelsleepyduringthedaytime.

20..Blink（眨眼）youreyesatregularperiodstokeepyoureyesmoist.Besides,besureto

dosomeeyeexercisestorelaxyoureyesafteryoustudyforalongperiodoftime.

Last,youshouldtreatyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifyougetsomethinginyoureye,don't

startrubbing（揉）it.Rubbingisharmfultoyoureyes.Don'treadorwriteinpoororbrightlightbecause

itcancauseeyetiredness.Remembertowearsunglassestoprotectyoureyesfromsunlight.Toomuch

reading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonacomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness,sorestis

required.

A.Eatmorefreshfruit,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk

B.Next,it'snecessaryforyoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday

C.Tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly

D.Youshouldsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday

E.Then,it'simportanttospendmoretimewalkingoutdoors

二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）

閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

ItwasDecember30th.AnnaandAlexwerehelpingMommakebananacakes.Theycutupthe21,put

theeggsandsugarintheflour（面粉），pouredthemilkinandmixedthemallup.

第4頁共8頁

Whentheywerealmostdone,Annaasked,“Mom,whyarewemakingsomanycakes?"

“IwanttotakesomeovertoMrs.Brown22thestreet,"saidMom."Herhusbanddiedofaserious

illnessafewdaysago.SheonlyhasherdogWangwanginthehouse/9

Momputthecakesintheoven(烤箱)andthechildrenhelped23themess.Thecakeswerefinally

done.Theyallwaited24untilthecakescooleddown.Thentheyputsomeonaplateandheadedtothe

oppositehouse.

WhenMrs.Brownopenedthedoor,Annasaid,"Mrs.Brown,wehavebroughtyousomebanana

cakes.”"Thankyou.25smelldelicious,9,Mrs.Brownsaid/WangwangandIarefeelingalittle26these

days.Ifskindofyoutocome.^^

uWouldyouliketo27ustomorrowforNewYear'sdinner?9,askedMom."Take

,%au

Wangwang,too.Well?rmnotsure,“saidMrs.Brown/Tleasesayyes,“saidAlex.Cometoourhouse,28it

willbegreatfun,“saidAnna.

Annawas29.Theyneverhadsuchapleasantdinner.Mrs.Brownthankedthemforinviting

Wangwangandher,sayingshefeltbetter.30wasdoubledwhenshared.

()21.A.bananasB.applesC.orangesD.strawberries

()22.A.besideB.behindCacrossD.around

()23.A.lookforB.giveawayC.handoutD.cleanup

()24.A.stronglyB.bravelyC.quicklyD.patiently

()25.A.IB.WeC.YouD.They

()26.A.lonelyB.angryC.excitedD.relaxed

()27.A.inviteB.joinC.askD.call

()28.A.thoughB.butC.andD.or

()29.A.wrongB.rightC.quietD.strict

()30.A.KindnessB.HappinessC.IllnessD.Sadness

第二部分非選擇題

三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、

連貫。

TheNetherlandsneedsthousandsofnewhousesbecausethecountry31.(have)agrowing

population.Anyway,itmaynothavetobuildallthosehouses.Someof32.(they)canbeprinted.

33.(recent),thegovernmenthasbeenworkingtogetherwithauniversityandsomebuilding

companies(公司)tobuildhousesthatarefully3D-printed.Asvolunteers,anoldcouplehasbecomethe

firstpeopleinEuropetomoveintosuch34.house.

第5頁共8頁

Withtwo35.（bedroom）andabiglivingroom,thehousewasbuiltlayer（層）bylayer,using

ahuge3Dprinterandspecialcement（水泥）.Afterbeingprintedout,thehouse36.（carry）byatruck

tothebuildingsite,andaroof（屋頂）andwindowswerelateradded.

Ittookaround120hours37.（finish）this3Dprintedhouse.Usually,ittakesaboutoneortwo

yearstobuildahouseinthe38.（tradition）way.

Thecouplewilllive39.thishouseforsixmonths,withamonthlypayof800euros（歐元）.

Thecostseemsalittlebithigh,buttheythinkitismuchcheaper40.livinginthehotel.

四、閱讀與表達(dá)（共4小題,41?43小題,每小題2分,44小題4分;滿分10分）

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。

ArtistshapesabitofChineseculture

Overthepastthreeyears,KangJianhascreatedmorethan400doughsculptures（面塑）andbe-

comeacity-levelinheritor（繼承人）ofthedoughsculptureinMohe,HeilongjiangProvince.

Kanghasshownaninterestinart,especiallydoughsculpturesincehewasachild.Everytimehis

parentsmadedumplings,hewouldaskforasmallpieceofdoughtomakeanimals—arabbit,afishora

snail.Thosesmalldoughanimalsbroughthimlotsofgoodchildhoodmemories.However,Kangdidn't

learnartincollege.Hisfamilywaspoorandhisparentswerenotabletoaffordhisarteducation.Kang

leftcollegein2016andworkedintheMoheForestryBureau.

Thenin2018,duringavisittoamuseuminBeijing,Kanglearnedsomething,aboutdoughsculp-

ting.Thenhehadtheideaoftakinghischildhoodinterestup.Hevisitedsomefamousartistsandlearn-ed

tomakedoughsculpturesfromthem.Andhisskillsimprovedalot.

AsafanofChineseliterature,KangwouldliketomakedoughsculpturesofChineseheroes,suchas

SunWukongandGuanYu.InApril2022,heevenfinishedthedoughsculpturesof108heroesfromthe

novelOutlawsoftheMarshafter16monthsofwork.

WhenKangisfree,heisinvitedtogiveclassesatschoolstoteachstudentstomakedoughsculp-

tures.HeishappytohaveachancetotellyoungpeopleaboutdoughsculpturesandstoriesaboutChinese

folkheroes.Heexpectsmoreyoungpeopletotakeupthistraditionalartform.

41.WhereisKangJianfrom?

42.Whydidn'tKanglearnartincollege?

43.HowdidKangimprovehisskillsofmakingdoughsculptures?

44.What'sKangJian'shope?

第6頁共8頁

五、書面表達(dá)(20分)

45.為弘揚(yáng)中華民族“勞動最光榮”的傳統(tǒng)美德，這學(xué)期你校組織了一系列勞動實(shí)踐活動(a