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2023-2024學年七年級下學期第一次月考(南京專用)英語注意事項:1.全卷滿分90分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題(共40分)一、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.—Whatabouthaving____Englishexamtomorrow?Areyouready?—Oh,it’sapieceofcake.Itisjust____usualtest.Don'tworry.A.the;an B.the;a C.an;an D.an;a2.Thenoticeontherighttellsus________.A.Christmasiscomingsoon B.Christmasisathree-dayholidayC.thelibrarywillbeopenonDec26 D.thelibrarywillbeclosedonChristmasday3.TheHuaweicompanyissofamousthat________peoplewanttoworkthere.Butonly________willbeemployed(雇傭).A.thousandof;hundredsof B.thousands;hundredsofC.thousandsof;twohundred D.thousandsof;twohundredsof4.—TwoJiangyinDailyPapers,please!—Sorry,thereisthelastonelefthere,wouldyouliketohave________?A.one B.it C.them D.some5.Tothesouthofthepool________plentyofgreentreesandflowers.A.have B.has C.are D.is6.—CouldIleavea________toTom,Mrs.Green?
—Ofcourse.Iwilltellhim.A.information B.news C.message D.words7.—Howlongdoyouspend______yourhomeworkeveryday?—Doingmyhomeworkusually_____meanhourandahalf.A.todo;spends B.todo;takesC.doing;takes D.doing;spends8.—Listen!CanyouhearthestudentsinClassEight________English?—Yes.TheirEnglishteachermakesthem________Englisheveryday.A.read;toread B.reading;toread C.read;reading D.reading;read9.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Black?—Sorry,hewasathomeaminuteago.Youjust________him.A.missed B.noticed C.caught D.left10.—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisabouttwentyminutesbybike.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howmany D.Howmuch11.Shanghaiis________theeastofChinaand________thewestofJapan.A.in;in B.to;to C.in;to D.to;in12.Simon,________toyourteacherscarefullyinclassandyou________iteasytostudywell.A.listens;willfind B.listens;find C.listen;find D.listen;willfind13.—Willthere________afootballmatchonCCTV5thisevening?—Yes.There________usuallyfootballmatchesonSundayevenings.A.have;have B.be;willbe C.are;are D.be;are14.—Howdoyousay153,009?—________A.Onehundredfifty-threethousandandnine B.Onehundredandfifty-threethousandandnineC.Onehundredandfifty-threethousandnine D.Onehundredandfifty-threethousandsandnine15.—I’mafraidIcan’tgotothepartywithyou.Myauntisillinhospital.—________.A.That’sapity B.Sorrytohearthat C.It’sOK D.Nothingmatters二、完形填空(共10小題;毎小題1分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。MymomoncetoldmethatafterIlearnedtosay“Mama”and“Dada”,my16wordwas“no!”Sadly,Iusedthatwordtoo17asaboy.Ididn’twanttoeatmyvegetables.Ididn’twanttogoto18ontime.Ididn’twanttoworkinthegarden.Ididn’twanttohelpmymomandgrandmawith19.Inotherwords,Iwasalittlenaughty(淘氣).Beingtheyoungestofthreesons,Isaid“no”alotmorethanIshouldhave.
WhenIgrewup,I20tosay“yes!”alotmore.Icanremembermakingthebedandcleaningthehouse.Ifeltreally21tohelpmymomandgrandma.Icanrememberstudyinghardtogetgoodgradesinschoolandthepride(驕傲)inmyparents’eyes22Igotintohighschool.Icanrememberlearningthatsaying“yes”could23morejoyintomylifethansaying“no”everdid.
Evennow,Iamstilllearning24tosay“yes”.Istilloftensay“no”.Myonlyadvice(建議)toyouisnotto25aslongasIdid.Say“yes”tolife.Say“yes”tolove.Say“yes”tohelpingothersandmakingthisworldabetterplace.“Yes”mayonlybeaword,butitcanchangeyourlife.16.A.first B.second C.third D.another17.A.never B.often C.sometimes D.seldom18.A.park B.bed C.zoo D.work19.A.teamwork B.homework C.problems D.housework20.A.remembered B.stopped C.began D.forgot21.A.worried B.sad C.tired D.happy22.A.before B.if C.when D.so23.A.bring B.take C.carry D.invite24.A.who B.what C.how D.where25.A.try B.notice C.wait D.leave三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AEveryonehasadreamjobandweallhopeourdreamscancometrue.Mr.BlackworksasareporterataTVstation.Hewantstoknowwhatjobsstudentsaregoingtodowhentheygrowup.HegoestotheEvergreenSchooltodoasurvey(調查).Mr.Blackasksthestudentstodiscusswitheachotherandthenfillintheformwithapen.Hetellsthemtotellthetruth.Mr.Blackthinksmoststudentswanttobeteachers.Maybesomestudentswillbescientists.Richknowledgewillhelpthem.Afewstudentswillbesoldiersbecausetheycankeepourcountrybeautifulandpeaceful.TeachershelpMr.Blackbeforeschoolisover.Theygiveout(分發(fā))onethousandeighthundredpiecesofpapertostudents.Whenthesurvey’sresultcomesout,Mr.Blackandtheteachersaresurprised.Pleaselookattheresults.ProfessionActor(actress)ScientistTeacherSportsPlayerSoldierFarmer(orelse)Proportion(比例)30%25%20%15%5%5%26.WhatdoesMr.Blackdo?Heis________.A.ateacher B.areporter C.asoldier D.anactor27.Ifastudentwanttokeephiscountrypeaceful,hisdreamjobwillbe________.A.anactor B.ascientist C.asoldier D.afarmer28.Howmanystudentswanttobeteachersinthefutureaccordingtothesurvey?A.90 B.360 C.900 D.1800BOneSaturday,Bobdecidestotakeadrivethroughthecountryside.Afterafewhours,heseesadogwalkingbehindamanonthesideoftheroad.Asthecarcomesnearthem,thedogjumpsintotheroad.Ofcourse,thecarhitsthepooranimalandkillsit.Bobstopshiscarandwalksuptotheman.“I’mverysorry,”hesays.“IsthereanythingIcando?Will$10help?”“Oh,but...,”saystheman.“Ishouldtellyou...”“Stop!You’reright.Maybe$10isn’tenough!Thatdogwasyourbestfriend!”Bobthentakes$30outofhispocketandgivesittotheman.Thenhethanksthemananddrivesaway.AfterBobleaves,themanlooksdownatthedogandsays:“Iwonderwhosedogthatis.”29.HowdoesBobgothroughthecountryside?A.Takesabus. B.Drivesacar. C.Drivesabus. D.Onfoot.30.Ontheway,Bobsees________.A.amanwalkingafteradog B.adogwalkingafteracarC.amanwalkingbeforeadog D.adogwalkingbeforethecar31.________killsthedog.A.Theman B.Thecar C.Bob D.Theman’sfriendCWouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea"telepresence"system(遠程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnected(連接)tothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompany(公司)Cisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntosolvethecomingproblems."Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.32.Accordingtothepassage,livingina"smart"city________.A.isnotagreenwayB.willbefarfromyouC.willsoonbecometrue D.iscompletelyimpossible33.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Acityofthefuture. B.AmeetinginSongdo. C.Aplantobuildahouse. D.Areportonpublichealth.34.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto________.A.drivepeopleoutofcities B.controltheworld'spopulationC.develophisowncompany D.solvethecities'comingproblems35.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FutureEducation. B.FamousCompanies. C.GovernmentServices. D.SmartCities.DTonyisaworkerinafactory.Heworkshardallday,butheisstillpoor.Heisverysad.Theonlythingmakinghimhappyistoplayandtalkwithhisdaughter.Onedaywhenhecomeshomefromwork,heseeshisdaughterLilyinthelivingroom.Sheisplayingwithapieceofcoloredpaper.Tonygetsangry.“Whereisthepaperfrom?”Tonyasks.“Iboughtitwithmypocketmoney,”Lilyanswers.“Youwon’tgetmoneyfrommeanymore!”Tonysaysangrilyandgoesintohisroom.Afewdayslater,it’sChristmasDay.Lilybringsalittleboxwrapped(包裝)incoloredpapertoherfatherandsays,“Dadthisisforyou.Tonyishappytoseethecolorfulbox.Hefeelssorryforhisoverreaction(過度反應)thatday.HetouchesLily’sheadandopensthebox.Hebecomesangryagainwhenhefindsnothinginside.“Areyouplayingatrickonme?”Theangryfatherasks.“No,Dad.It’snotempty.Iputmanykissesinthebox.Allforyou,Dad.”Tonycan’tsayanything.Heputshislittlegirlinhisarmsandsays,“Sorry,mydear.Pleaseforgiveme.”Fromthenon,Tonyalwayskeepstheboxbesidehisbed.Whenhefeelssad,hewilltakeakissoutoftheboxandrememberhischild’slove.36.Tonyissadalldaybecause________.A.hisworkishardforhim B.hedoesn’thavemuchmoneyC.hisdaughterdoesn’tlikehim D.hedoesn’tfeelhappyathome37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forgive”meaninChinese?A.忘記 B.抽打 C.原諒 D.相信38.WhatdoesTonyfindinthebox?A.Apieceofpaper.B.Alovelypresent. C.Abeautifulflower. D.Nothing.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLily?A.Sheisaclevergirlandlovesherfather. B.Shelikesplayingtricksonothers.C.Shehopestomakemoneyforthefamily. D.Shemakesthecoloredpaperherself.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Aboxoflove. B.Afather’slove. C.Loveiseverywhere. D.Loveishope.非選擇題(共50分)四、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A)請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。41.Heisa(經理)inabigcompany.42.Chinaisoneofthebiggest(國家)intheworld.43.Iwanta(雙倍的)roomwithaview.44.Class3istwofloors(在……下方)Class10.45.Thestudentsfrom(法國)livenexttothoseJapanesestudents.B)請根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。46.Remember(take)acoat.It’scoldoutside.47.Wilsonlivesonthe(twelve)floor,twofloorsaboveRichy.48.Ithinkthebagsonthebenchmaybethose(visitor).49.TomcomesfromtheUKandlikes(west)food.50.Allthestudentsarelookingforwardto(have)afarewellpartyfortheexchangestudents.C)請認真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。class
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wearDearLingling,I’mhappytogetyouremail.I’mnowinanewschool.Letmetellyousomething51myteachers.MymathteacherisMr.Green.Healways52abigshirtbecauseheisfat.MyEnglishteacherisMissWhite.ShehasmanyEnglishCDs.MymusicteacherisayoungmancalledJack.HelikeswearingawhiteT-shirtandhe53verycool.Mrs.Blackismyscienceteacher.Sheisold,buther54areveryinteresting.MyP.E.teacherisMr.Smith.Hecanplayallkindsofballs.MyfavoriteteacherisMissJones,theartteacher,becausesheisreallyfun.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?Please55tellme.Yourfriend,Alice五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)A)請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。Travel(旅行)isveryfunandexciting,butyouwon’tfeelsoifyougetsick.Ofcourseyoudon’twanttospendyourholidaylyinginbed.Sowhatcanyoudotostayingoodhealth?Herearesometips(提示).Aholidayshouldbeawaytorelax(放松),butveryoftenit’snot.Youmayspendmostofyourtimetravellingtosomanyplaces.Rememberyouwillgetsickeasilyifyouareverytired.Whentravelling,youshouldsometimessitdownforafewhoursinaniceplace.Enoughsleepisalsoimportantduringyourtrip.Youmaynotgotosleepatnight.Ifthisistrue,changeroomsorhotels.Inmanycities,thenightlifecanbeveryexciting.Ifyouwanttostayoutlateatnight,trytosleepforanhourortwoduringtheday.Finally,ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmusteattherightkindsoffoodsbutyouneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchyoueat.Lotsoffoodisnotgoodforyou.So,rememberthis,ifyouwanttoenjoyyourholiday,takecareofyourself.56tokeephealthywhiletravellingIdeasAholidayisnotagoodwaytorelaxifyoutraveltoo57.Itcanbeverytiringifyouspend58timetravellingtosomanyplaces.Enoughsleepandright59arealsoimportantduringyourtrip.TipsYoushouldsometimeshavea60inaniceplacewhentravelling.Changeyourroomsorhotelsifyoucan’t61atnight.You’dbettergetsomesleepduringthedayifyouwantto62outlateincities.Becarefulaboutwhatandhowmuchyoueat.It’s63foryoutoeatalot.ConclusionTakecareofyourself,andyouwon’tfeeltiredor64duringyourtrip.65theabovetips,andyouwillhaveagoodtimewhentravelling.B)請根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應位置上。Everyonedreamsofhavinghisorherownhouse.Ialsoimagineandamstilldreamingaboutw66myfuturehousewouldbelike.Mydreamhouseisathree-f67housewithapointedroof.Thethirdfloorisanattic(閣樓).Itisjustb68thepointedfloor.Onesideofthewallisalargew69whichthemoonlightstreams(流進)intotheattic,soIcanbebathedinthemoonlightatnight.Icanjustliedownonthec70bedwhichmakesmefeellikeIliedownonthefluffyclouds.Thesecondfloorhasthreerooms—abedroom,adressingroomandabathroom.SinceIliketoreadbooks,therearebookshelves.Thebookshelvesinmys71looklikethebookshelvesfromthemovieBeautyandBeast.Eachbookshelfiscrammedwithbookswhichicollectinmywholelife.Especially,theHarryPotterseries,myfavorites,areshelvedinthem72ofthebookshelf.Mydressingroomisneatandtidy,s73Icandressupdependingonmymood.Also,thereisalivingroomandadiningroomonthef74floor.Thebigandcomfortablesofasareinfrontofatelevisionandbesidesofasthereisanauthenticteatable.Myfamilysitsthereandhasaneverydayconversation.Moreover,Icanh75abarbequepartyinmybackyard.Thehousefeelswarmandsafeasmyfamilyliveharmoniouslyandpeacefully.六、書面表達(滿分15分)76.假定你是吳江,你的英國筆友John計劃來你的家鄉(xiāng)南京游玩,給你發(fā)了封電子郵件,想詳細了解你的家鄉(xiāng)南京。請認真閱讀他寫給你的郵件,并根據(jù)郵件內容用英語回信。To:JangWu@chin.comFrom:John2021@uk.comSubject:yourhometownDearWuJiang,Howareyou?Gladtohearfromyou.IamplanningmytriptoChinathesedays.I’mthinkingabouttravellingtoyourhometown—Nanjing.Wouldyoupleasetellmethesethings?1.Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironment(環(huán)境)inyourhometown?2.Whatarepeopleinyourneighbourhoodlike?Waydoyouthinkso?(至少舉兩個例子)3.WhatcanIdowhenItravelinNanjing?Pleasewritebackandtellmeeverything.BestwishesJohn注意:1.回信須包括所有內容要點,要求語句通順、意思連貫;2.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息;3.詞數(shù)80個左右,短文的開頭和結尾句已給出,不計入總詞數(shù).DearJohn:I’mgladtohearyou’recomingtomyhometown-Nanjing.Itisagoodplacetovisit.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyanswerishelpfultoyou.SeeyouinNanjing!AllthebestWuJiang參考答案:1.D【詳解】句意:——明天要進行英語考試怎么樣?你準備好了嗎?——哦,小意思,只是一次平常的考試,不要擔心??疾楣谠~。根據(jù)句意,第一空表示“進行一場英語測試”,表泛指,且English是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以第一個空填an;第二空表示“一次平常的考試”,表泛指,且usual是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以第二個空填a,故選D。2.D【詳解】句意:右邊的告示告訴我們圖書館在圣誕節(jié)那天不開放??疾槌WR。根據(jù)“…willbeclosedonTuesday,December24thandwillremainclosedthroughThursday,December26th”可知,圖書館在圣誕節(jié)那天不開放,故選D。3.C【詳解】句意:華為公司非常有名,成千上萬的人都想在那里工作。但只有200人會被雇傭。考查數(shù)詞的表達。大數(shù)表達用“數(shù)詞復數(shù)+of”或“基數(shù)詞+數(shù)詞單數(shù)”,所以第一空填thousandsof,第二空填twohundred,故選C。4.B【詳解】句意:——請來兩份江陰日報!——對不起,這里只剩最后一份了,你要嗎?考查代詞辨析。one泛指,同類異物;it特指,同類同物;them它們;some一些。根據(jù)“thereisthelastonelefthere”可知,只剩最后一份了,表特指,是同類同物。故選B。5.C【詳解】句意:池塘的南面有許多綠色的樹木和鮮花??疾閎e動詞。have有,動詞原形;has有,動詞三單;are是,復數(shù);is是,單數(shù)。主語“greentreesandflowers.”是復數(shù),且不能主觀擁有物品,所以不能用have,應用are。故選C。6.C【詳解】句意:——格林夫人,我能給湯姆留個口信嗎?——當然。我會告訴他的??疾槊~辨析。information信息,不可數(shù)名詞;news消息,不可數(shù)名詞;message信息,可數(shù)名詞;words話語,名詞復數(shù)??涨坝胁欢ü谠~a修飾,所以此空不能用不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復數(shù)。故選C。7.C【詳解】句意:——你每天做作業(yè)花費多長時間?——做作業(yè)通?;ㄙM我一個半小時的時間。考查非謂語動詞及動詞辨析。spendtimedoingsth.花費時間做某事,第一空用doing;spend和take都表示“花費”,spend主語是人,take主語是物,第二空用takes。故選C。8.D【詳解】句意:——聽!你能聽到八班的學生在讀英語嗎?——是的。他們的英語老師讓他們每天讀英語。考查非謂語動詞。hearsb.dosth.“聽到某人做某事”,聽到某人做過某事或聽到某人經常性做某事;hearsb.doingsth.“聽到某人正在做某事”,指某事正在進行之中,由“Listen!”可知第一個空格處填“reading”,表示聽見學生正在讀英語;makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”,make“使,讓”,使役動詞,后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語,由此可知,第二個空格處填read。故選D。9.A【詳解】句意:——你好,我可以和布萊克先生講話嗎?——對不起,他一分鐘前還在家。你剛好錯過了他??疾閯釉~辨析。missed錯過;noticed注意;caught趕上;left離開。根據(jù)“Sorry,hewasathomeaminuteago.”可知,此處為剛好錯過布萊克先生,missed“錯過”符合句意,故選A。10.A【詳解】句意:——從你家到你學校有多遠?——騎自行車大約20分鐘??疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owfar多遠;howlong多長;howmany多少;howmuch多少。根據(jù)“Itisabouttwentyminutesbybike”可知,是對距離進行提問,故選A。11.C【詳解】句意:上海在中國的東部,日本的西部。考查介詞辨析。in在……里,兩地包含關系;to兩地相離。第一空,上海屬于中國是包含關系,用in;第二空,上海和日本兩地相離,用to。故選C。12.D【詳解】句意:西蒙,上課認真聽老師講課,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)學好很容易。考查動詞時態(tài)??找惶幨瞧硎咕洌脛釉~原形開頭,排除選項A和B;祈使句+and+陳述句,陳述句用一般將來時態(tài)。故選D。13.D【詳解】句意:——今晚CCTV5會有足球比賽嗎?——有。周日晚上通常有足球比賽。考查謂語動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)will可知其后接動詞原形,句子是therebe句型,第一個空用be;根據(jù)usually可知是一般現(xiàn)在時,footballmatches是復數(shù)形式,應用are。故選D。14.B【詳解】句意:——你如何說153009?——十五萬三千九十九??疾閿?shù)詞的表達?;鶖?shù)詞后面跟數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式,排除D選項。數(shù)字的讀數(shù)均為基數(shù)詞,百和十之間用and連接,故選B。15.B【詳解】句意:——恐怕我不能和你一起去參加聚會。我的姑姑生病住院了。——聽到這個消息我很難過??疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sapity真遺憾;Sorrytohearthat聽到這個消息我很難過;It’sOK沒關系;Nothingmatters沒什么要緊的。根據(jù)“Myauntisillinhospital.”可知,聽到這個消息應表示難過和遺憾,B項符合語境。故選B。16.C17.B18.B19.D20.C21.D22.C23.A24.C25.C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者小時候很喜歡說“不”,后來慢慢懂事了,開始說“是”,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)與說“不”相比,說“是”能給生活帶來更多的快樂。16.句意:我媽媽曾經告訴我,在我學會說“媽媽”和“爸爸”之后,我的第三個單詞是“不!”first第一;second第二;third第三;another另一個。根據(jù)“MymomoncetoldmethatafterIlearnedtosay‘Mama’and‘Dada’”可是,是第三個詞,故選C。17.句意:可悲的是,我小時候經常用這個詞。never從不;often經常;sometimes有時;seldom很少。根據(jù)“Ididn’twanttoeatmyvegetables.Ididn’twantto…”可知,是很多作者不想做的事,所以經常說“不”,故選B。18.句意:我不想準時上床睡覺。park公園;bed床;zoo動物園;work工作。根據(jù)“asaboy”和“Ididn’twanttogoto…ontime.”可知,孩童時期不想準時上床睡覺,故選B。19.句意:我不想幫媽媽和奶奶做家務。teamwork團隊合作;homework家庭作業(yè);problems問題;housework家務。根據(jù)“Ididn’twanttohelpmymomandgrandmawith…”可知,是幫助媽媽和奶奶做家務,故選D。20.句意:當我長大了,我開始說“是的!”更多。remembered記得;stopped停止;began開始;forgot忘記。根據(jù)“WhenIgrewup,I…tosay“yes!”alotmore.”可知,此處與孩童時期作對比,開始更多地說“是”,故選C。21.句意:我很高興能幫助媽媽和奶奶。worried擔心的;sad傷心的;tired勞累的;happy開心的。根據(jù)“Ifeltreally…tohelpmymomandgrandma.”可知,作者懂事之后,很高興能幫助媽媽和奶奶,故選D。22.句意:我還記得我在學校努力學習,取得好成績,當我進入高中時,父母在我眼里的驕傲。before在……之前;if如果;when當……時;so所以。根據(jù)“Icanrememberstudyinghardtogetgoodgradesinschoolandthepride(驕傲)inmyparents’eyes…Igotintohighschool.”可知,此處指“當我進入高中時”,用when引導時間狀語從句,故選C。23.句意:我還記得,與說“不”相比,說“是”能給我的生活帶來更多的快樂。bring帶來;take拿;carry攜帶;invite邀請。根據(jù)“Icanrememberlearningthatsaying‘yes’could…morejoyintomylifethansaying‘no’everdid.”可知,是記得說“是”帶來的快樂,故選A。24.句意:直到現(xiàn)在,我還在學習如何說“是”。who誰;what什么;how如何;where哪里。根據(jù)“Evennow,Iamstilllearning…tosay‘yes’.”可知,此處強調方式,故選C。25.句意:我唯一的忠告就是不要像我那樣等那么久。try嘗試;notice注意;wait等待;leave離開。根據(jù)“Myonlyadvice(建議)toyouisnotto…aslongasIdid.”可知,作者孩童時期不懂,直到懂事一點才開始說“是”,所以建議讀者不要等太久,故選C。26.B27.C28.B【導語】本文主要介紹了布萊克先生在學校里給學生做的調查,了解學生們未來的夢想工作情況。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Mr.BlackworksasareporterataTVstation.”可知布萊克先生在一家電視臺擔任記者。故選B。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Afewstudentswillbesoldiersbecausetheycankeepourcountrybeautifulandpeaceful.”可知一些學生將成為士兵,因為他們可以使我們的國家保持美麗與和平。故選C。28.細節(jié)理解題。從表格第四列可知,想做老師的占比是20%,根據(jù)第三段的“Theygiveout(分發(fā))onethousandeighthundredpiecesofpapertostudents.”可知他們向學生分發(fā)一千八百張問卷,因此總人數(shù)是1800*20%=360。故選B。29.B30.C31.C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了鮑勃在路邊撞死一只狗,后來賠錢的事情。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段“Bobdecidestotakeadrivethroughthecountryside.”可知鮑勃決定開車去鄉(xiāng)間兜一圈。故選B。30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段“Afterafewhours,heseesadogwalkingbehindamanonthesideoftheroad.”可知在路上,他看到一只狗跟在路邊一個人的后面,也就是人走在狗的前面。故選C。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段“Asthecarcomesnearthem,thedogjumpsintotheroad.Ofcourse,thecarhitsthepooranimalandkillsit.”可知當汽車靠近他們時,狗跳到馬路上。當然,汽車撞到了可憐的動物并殺死了它??梢娛荁ob撞死了這只狗。故選C。32.C33.A34.D35.D【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了智能城市的發(fā)展及前景。32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina‘smart’citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.”可知,住在智能城市聽起來很遙遠,但會比你想象的更快發(fā)生;故住在“智能城市”不久就會實現(xiàn)。故選C。33.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies…”可知,本段主要介紹了未來城市智能化下人們的生活、生產狀態(tài);故第二段介紹了未來的城市。故選A。34.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntosolvethecomingproblems.…Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout”可知,讓城市變得更加智能化以解決城市會出現(xiàn)的問題。故選D。35.最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了智能城市的發(fā)展、前景等,故“智能城市”可作為本文標題。故選D。36.B37.C38.D39.A40.A【導語】本文主要介紹了托尼回家時看到女兒在玩紙很生氣,過了幾天,到了圣誕節(jié),女兒送給了他一個滿是吻的盒子,表達了自己對父親的愛。36.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heworkshardallday,butheisstillpoor.Heisverysad”可知他很貧窮,所以他總是很傷心。故選B。37.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Sorry,mydear.Pleaseforgiveme”可知此處托尼給他女兒道歉,希望女兒能夠原諒他,故此處劃線部分意為“原諒”。故選C。38.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“whenhefindsnothinginside”可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)盒子里什么都沒有。故選D。39.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iputmanykissesinthebox.Allforyou,Dad”可知她把自己的吻放到盒子里,表達自己對父親的愛,可見她是一個聰明的女孩,也很愛她的父親。故選A。40.最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了托尼回家時看到女兒在玩紙很生氣,過了幾天,到了圣誕節(jié),女兒送給了他一個滿是吻的盒子,表達了自己對父親的愛,以選項A“一盒子愛”為標題最合適。故選A。41.manager【詳解】句意:他是一家大公司的經理。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,對應的英文表達是company“經理”;前有a修飾,因此用單數(shù)形式。故填manager。42.countries【詳解】句意:中國是世界上最大的國家之一。由語境和漢語提示可知,填:country;oneof+形容詞的最高級+名詞的復數(shù),表示“……中最……的一個”故答案為countries。43.double【詳解】句意:我想要一個能看到風景的雙人房。double“雙倍的”,形容詞作定語。故填double。44.below【詳解】句意:三班在十班下面兩層?!癰elow”和“under”都有“在……下方”的意思。而under主要表示垂直在下的正下方,而below則不一定表示正下方(即可以是正下方或非正下方)。題干句意是三班位于十班下面兩層,不強調在正下方,因此“below”符合。故填below。45.France【詳解】句意:來自法國的學生住在那些日本學生旁邊。根據(jù)“from”可知此處指“來自法國”,F(xiàn)rance“法國”,專有名詞,國名,首字母要大寫。故填France。46.totake【詳解】句意:記得帶上外套。外面很冷。remembertodosth.“記得要做某事”;rememberdoingsth.“記得做過某事”。根據(jù)“It’scoldoutside.”可知,事情還未做,應用remembertodo。故填totake。47.twelfth【詳解】句意:威爾遜住在12樓,比里奇高兩層。根據(jù)“onthe...(twelve)floor”可知用序數(shù)詞表順序,此處表示在第十二層樓,twelve的序數(shù)詞twelfth,意為“第十二”。故填twelfth。48.visitors’【詳解】句意:我想長凳上的包可能是那些游客的。此前有those修飾,使用名詞復數(shù),此處表示“游客的包”,所以用名詞復數(shù)的所有格形式,故填visitors’。49.western【詳解】句意:湯姆來自于英國并且他喜歡西方的食物。根據(jù)food“食物”可知,應用形容詞作定語修飾food,west的形容詞形式是western。故填western。50.having【詳解】句意:所有的學生都期望為交換生舉行一個告別聚會。lookforwardtodoingsth“期望做某事”,用動名詞作賓語,故填having。51.about52.wears53.looks54.classes55.writeto【導語】本文是一封書信,主要介紹了作者新學校的一些老師的情況。51.句意:讓我告訴你一些有關我老師們的事情。根據(jù)“tellyousomething...myteachers.”可知,指告訴某人有關老師的事情,故備選詞“about”符合句意。tellsb.sth.about...表示“告訴某人一些有關……的事情”。故填about。52.句意:他總是穿著一件大的襯衫,因為他很胖。根據(jù)“always...abigshirt...”可知,指穿著大襯衫,故備選詞“wear”符合句意。由always一詞可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語He是三單形式,謂語動詞wear需用三單形式wears。故填wears。53.句意:他喜歡穿一件白色T恤,他看起來非??帷8鶕?jù)“verycool.”可知,指他看起來酷,故備選詞“l(fā)ook”符合句意。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikes”可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he是三單形式,謂語動詞look需用三單形式looks。故填looks。54.句意:她雖然老了,但她的課非常有趣。根據(jù)“...areveryinteresting.”可知,指老師的課有趣。故備選詞“class”符合句意。are前需跟名詞復數(shù),class的復數(shù)形式為classes。故填classes。55.句意:請寫信告訴我。根據(jù)開頭“DearLingling”可知本文是一封信,所以空處指寫信,故備選詞“write”符合句意。please后跟動詞原形,且需跟不定式,表目的,故填writeto。56.How57.often58.most59.food60.rest61.sleep62.stay63.bad64.sick65.Remember【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹如何在旅行時保持健康。56.根據(jù)“Sowhatcanyoudotostayingoodhealth?Herearesometips(提示).”可知,本文介紹如何在旅行時保持健康,how“如何”,標題處大寫首字母,故填How。57.根據(jù)“Aholidayshouldbeawaytorelax(放松),butveryoftenit’snot.”可知,假期應該是一種放松的方式,但太頻繁就不放松了,故填often。58.根據(jù)“Youmayspendmostofyourtimetravellingtosomanyplaces.”可知,你可能會花很多時間去很多地方旅行,故填most。59.根據(jù)“Finally,ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmusteattherightkindsoffoodsbutyouneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchyoueat.”可知,你必須吃正確種類的食物,故填fo
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