人教版高中單詞選修十一

unit1tectonic[tek't?n?k]adj.地殼構(gòu)造上的；起因于地殼運動的geological[d???'lɑd??kl]adj.地質(zhì)學(xué)的；地質(zhì)的geology[d??'?l?d??]n.地質(zhì)學(xué)plateau['pl?t??]n.高地；高原backbone['b?kb??n]n.脊椎；脊柱；主要山脈graze[gre?z]vi.放牧；吃草strip[strip]n.狹長的地域或水域carve[kɑ:v]vt.雕刻；切開paddle['p?dl]vt.用槳劃（小船）；（用槳劃船）運送uninhabited['?nin'h?bitid]adj.無人居住的；杳無人跡的extinction[ik'sti?k??n]n.滅絕；絕種fern[f?:n]n.蕨類植物scarce[skε?s]adj.缺乏的；不足的warlikeadj.好戰(zhàn)的；尚武的；善戰(zhàn)的tribe[traib]n.部落；部族wipeout清除；垮臺takeover接管；接收fence['fens]n.柵欄；籬笆；圍墻immunity[i'mju:n?ti]n.免疫性immune[i'mju:n]adj.免疫的；免受（傷害）的treaty['tri:ti]n.條約；協(xié)議；協(xié)定representative[,repri'zent?tiv]n.代表ownership['?un??ip]n.所有權(quán)；物主身份unrest[,?n'rest]n.不安的狀態(tài)；動亂civilian[si'vilj?n]n.平民fasten['fɑ:s?n,'f?-]vt.系牢；拴緊；使固定elastic[i'l?stik]adj.有彈性的suspension[s?'spen??n]n.吊；縣掛；懸浮appetite['?pitait]n.食欲；胃口buffet['b?fit]n.自助餐pasta['pɑ:stɑ:,'p?s-]n.意大利面食（包括通心粉及面條等）porter['p?:t?,'p?u-]n.守門人；行李搬運工suite[swi:t]n.（賓館中的）套房lounge[laund?]n.起居室；休息室laundry['l?:ndri,'lɑ:n-]n.洗衣店helicopter['helik?pt?]n.直升飛機brunch[br?nt?]n.早午餐；晚早餐dairy['dε?ri]n.牛奶場；乳品店statistics[st?'tistiks]n.(pl)統(tǒng)計；統(tǒng)計數(shù)字eco-friendlyadj.對生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的；不妨害生態(tài)環(huán)境的subtropical[,s?b'tr?pik?l]adj.亞熱帶的fiord[fj??d]n.峽灣；海灣nottomention不必提及；更不用說recreation[,rekri'ei??n,-kri:-]n.娛樂；消遣raft[rɑ:ft,r?ft]n.木筏；木排getaround到處走動hemisphere['hemi,sfi?]n.半球schedule['??dju:?l,-d?u:?l,'sked?u:?l,-d?u?l]n.時間表；進度表extensive[ik'stensiv]adj.廣闊的；大量的；廣泛的flexible['fleksibl]adj.靈活的；可通融的pace[peis,'peisi]n.速度；步調(diào)insurance[in'?u?r?ns]n.保險insure[in'?u?]vt.&vi.（常與against連用）保險；確保theft[θeft]n.盜竊handy['h?ndi]adj.近便的；便利的；容易取得的consultant[k?n's?lt?nt]n.顧問；咨詢者guidance['ɡaid?ns]n.指導(dǎo)；指引database['deit?beis]n.數(shù)據(jù)庫；基本數(shù)據(jù)；資料庫cater['keit?]vi.&vt.備辦酒菜；承辦酒席；提供食物（娛樂節(jié)目）caterforsb/sth為某人提供；適合某人的需要enquiry[in'kwai?ri]n.（=inquiry）詢問；探究extension[ik'sten??n]n.（電話）分機；延伸；伸展vertical['v?:tik?l]adj.垂直的axis['?ksis]n.軸；軸線unit2detect[di'tekt]vt.偵查；探測；檢定jogger['d??ɡ?(r)]n.跑步鍛煉的人；慢跑者forensic[f?'rensik]adj.法庭的；法醫(yī)學(xué)的spray[sprei]vt.噴射；噴濺fingerprint['fi?ɡ?print]n.指紋；手印stain[stein]n.污點；污處wrap[r?p]vt.包；裹bind[baind]vt.縛；綁torso['t?:s?u]n.（人體的）驅(qū)干surgeon['s?:d??n]n.外科醫(yī)生X-rayvt.照X光；照X射線abnormal[?b'n?:m?l]adj.不正常的；反常的；變態(tài)的emergency[i'm?:d??nsi]n.緊急情況；緊急事件bylaw根據(jù)法律jury['d?u?ri]n.陪審團；評判委員會；陪審員imprisonment[im'priz?nm?nt]n.關(guān)押；監(jiān)禁assessment[?'sesm?nt]n.評估；評價widow['wid?u]n.寡婦compensate['k?mpenseit]vt.補償；賠償；酬報maximum['m?ksim?m]n.&adj.最大量（的）；最大限度（的）；極大（的）motive['m?utiv]n.動機；目的savagely['s?vid?li]adv.野蠻地；殘酷地ward[w?:d]n.病房；病室lame[leim]adj.跛的；瘸的thriller['θril?]n.驚險讀物（電影）confidential[,k?nfi'den??l]adj.機密的；秘密的ministry['ministri]n.（政府的）部門funeral['fju:n?r?l]n.葬禮；喪禮memorial[mi'm?:ri?l,-'m?u-]n.紀念物；紀念碑trend[trend]n.趨勢；趨向unemployment[,?nim'pl?im?nt]n.失業(yè)；失業(yè)狀態(tài)taxpayer['t?ks,pei?]n.納稅人import[im'p?:t,'imp?:t]vt.輸入；進口；引進aluminium[,?lju'minj?m]n.鋁surplus['s?:pl?s,-pl?s]adj.過剩的；剩余的n.剩余物；盈余flame[fleim]n.火焰greengrocer['gri?ngr??s?]n.蔬菜水果商greengrocer’s蔬菜水果商店alley['?li]n.小巷，胡同remark[ri'mɑ:k]vi.&vt.說；談?wù)?；評論makeofsth/sb了解；理解candidate['k?ndideit,-d?t]n.應(yīng)試者；候選人；候補者furnish['f?:ni?]vt.陳設(shè)；布置expel[ik'spel]vt.開除；趕出allowance[?'lau?ns]n.津貼；補助everysooften偶爾；時常peculiar[pi'kju:lj?]adj.古怪的；奇特的；特殊的；罕見的unit3strategy['str?tid?i]n.策略myth[miθ]n.神話；虛構(gòu)的理念或故事harmony['hɑ:m?ni]n.和諧；融洽depressed[di'prest]adj.沮喪的.well-balancedadj.很平衡的；正常的；意識健全的prescription[pris'krip??n]n.藥方；處方藥cope[k?up]vi.（妥善地）處理；對付；應(yīng)付；克服copewith應(yīng)付；對付；克服letdown使失望;辜負proportion[pr?p??(?)n]n.均衡；比例；比率fulfil[ful'fil]vt.滿足；實現(xiàn)；達到effective[i'fektiv]adj.有效的agenda[?'d?end?]n.議程（表）interval['int?v?l]adj.間隔；間歇；幕間（工間）休息session['se??n]n.一段（活動的）時間contradictory[,k?ntr?'dikt?ri]adj.矛盾的；同……相反的revise[ri'vaiz,'ri:vaiz]vt.復(fù)查；(Brt)復(fù)習(xí)curriculum[k?'rikjul?m]n.課程informal[in'f?:m?l]adj.非正式的；非正規(guī)的deadline['dedlain]n.最后時間；最后期限r(nóng)igid['rid?id]adj.刻板的；僵硬的；嚴格的subscribe[s?b'skraib]vi.&vt.（常與to連用）同意；贊同post-graduateadj.研究生的n.研究生academy[?'k?d?mi]n.高等專科院校；研究院；學(xué)術(shù)團體stead[sted]n.替代；用處；好處standsbingoodstead對某人很有用employer[im'pl?i?]n.雇主；老板diploma[di'pl?um?]n.文憑；畢業(yè)證書.format['f?:m?t]n.設(shè)計；安排glory['ɡl?:ri]vi.自豪；得意gloryin以……為榮forgetful[f?'ɡetful]adj.健忘的administration[?d,mini'strei??n]n.管理；行政管理choir['kwai?]n.合唱團postcode['p?ust,k?ud]n.郵政編碼；郵編withdraw[wie'dr?:,wiθ-]vi.&vt.收回；撤回；sake[seik]n.目的；利益forone’sownsake為了……的緣故pursuit[p?'sju:t]n.尋求；追求pursue[p?'sju:,-'su:]vt.追求；尋求；不斷努力以取得pedicab['ped?k?b]n.（人力）三輪車sleeprough露宿feedon從……中得到滋養(yǎng)或滿足philosophical[,fil?'s?fik?l]adj.哲學(xué)上的socialism['s?u??liz?m]n.社會主義receipt[ri'si:t]n.接受；收到；收據(jù)；收條overweigh[,??v?'we?]vt.比……更重要;勝過ensure[in'?u?]vt.確保；保證reproach[ri'pr?ut?]n.責(zé)備；責(zé)罵jealousy['d?el?si]n.妒忌；羨慕cease[si:s]vt.結(jié)束；停息；終止ceasetobe不再是countup把……加起來reinforce[,ri:in'f?:s]vt.增強；補充unit4split[spl?t]vt.&vi.分開；分離violate['va??le?t]vt.違犯；違反；破壞temporary['temp(?)r?r?]adj.暫時的；臨時的；一時的statesman['ste?tsm?n]n.政治家；國務(wù)活動家statesmanlike['stetsm?n'la?k]adj.有政治家才干和風(fēng)度的unconditional[?nk?n'd??(?)n(?)l]adj.無條件的；無限制的；絕對的scar[skɑ?]n.疤；傷疤；創(chuàng)傷howl[ha?l]vt.嚎叫；呼號；咆哮merciful['m??s?f?l]adj.仁慈的；寬大的；寬容的atthecrackofdawn黎明；大清早quickasaflash立刻；馬上；一剎那hatch[h?t?]vt.孵化；出殼whistle['w?s(?)l]n.口哨；哨子heel[hi?l]n.腳后跟；踵awolfinsheep’sclothing披著羊皮的狼；偽裝友好的敵人pint[pa?nt]n.品脫（=0.5夸脫；英制液量0.568升；美制液量0.473升）deadtotheworld熟睡的；完全失去知覺的socket['s?k?t]n.孔；洞；眼窩stagger['st?g?]vi.蹣跚；搖晃；踉蹌agony['?g?n?]n.極度的痛苦belly['bel?]n.腹部wrestle['res(?)l]vt.&vi.與……搏斗；把……摔倒marble['mɑ?b(?)l]n.大理石arch[ɑ?t?]n.拱門coarse[k??s]adj.粗糙的；魯莽的pillow['p?l??]n.枕頭quilt[kw?lt]n.被褥；被子trough[tr?f]n.飼料槽slice[sla?s]n.片；薄片wearoff逐漸消失；磨滅；損耗saucer['s??s?]n.茶托；茶杯碟；碟狀物circus['s??k?s]n.馬戲團；馬戲表演freeway['fri?we?]n.高速公路plug[pl?g]n.電插頭；插銷hydrogen['ha?dr?d?(?)n]n.氫clay[kle?]n.黏土；泥土moustache[m?'stɑ??]n.胡子mustard['m?st?d]n.芥末enlarge[?n'lɑ?d?;en-]vt.增大；擴大tournament['t??n?m(?)nt]n.聯(lián)賽；錦標賽；比賽fist[f?st]n.拳頭combat['k?mb?t;'k?m-]n.斗爭；戰(zhàn)斗；爭斗walnut['w??ln?t]n.核桃，胡桃transparent['tr?ns'p?r?nt]adj.透明的；顯然的；一目了然的transparentlyadv.顯然地；清楚地tug[t?g]vi.&vt.用力拉或拖（某物）dismay[d?s'me?]vt.使沮喪；使灰心pulse[p?ls]n.脈搏zoom[zu?m]vi.飛馳；飛快地掠過zoominon推近；聚焦于insignificant[?ns?g'n?f?k(?)nt]adj.無關(guān)緊要的；無用的fleece[fli?s]n.羊毛unit5viceversa[,vaisi'v?:s?]adv.反之亦然(be)facedwith面臨scholarship['sk?l???p]n.獎學(xué)金indisbelief不相信；懷疑dropinto偶然進入（某地）；順便拜訪unsettling[?n'setli?]adj.使人不安的；（消息）混亂的dozensof許多的nowandagain不時地；有時expectantly[iks'pekt?ntli]adv.預(yù)期地；期望地；期待地suck[s?k]vt.吸；吮co-operate[k?u'?p?reit]vi.（常與with連用）合作handout拿出來；分發(fā)preference['pref(?)r(?)ns]n.偏愛；優(yōu)先選擇pleasurable['ple?(?)r?b(?)l]adj.愉快的；快樂的；高興的anticipation[?nt?s?'pe??(?)n]n.預(yù)期；預(yù)想；期待intellectual[,?nt?'lekt???l;-tj??l]adj.智力的，有智力的arithmetic[?'r?θm?t?k]n.算術(shù)學(xué)；算術(shù)algebra['?ld??br?]n.代數(shù)；代數(shù)學(xué)interpersonal[?nt?'p??s(?)n(?)l]adj.人際的；人與人之間的complex['k?mpleks]adj.復(fù)雜的agro-scientific[sa??n't?f?k]adj.農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)的core[k??]n.中心；核心dropin順便走訪recommendation[,rek?men'de??(?)n]n.推薦信；介紹；介紹信callon拜訪composer[k?m'p??z?]n.作曲家mathematician[m?θ?m?'t??n]n.數(shù)學(xué)家stewardess['stju??d?s]n.（輪船，飛機等）女乘務(wù)員diplomat['d?pl?m?t]n.外交家；外交官embassy['emb?si]n.使館人員；大使館referee[,ref?'ri:]n.介紹人；裁判brake[breik]n.（常用復(fù)數(shù)）制動裝置；剎車swerve[sw?:v]vt.突然轉(zhuǎn)向；突然離開正路missile['m?sa?l]n.導(dǎo)彈；飛彈circuit['s??k?t]n.環(huán)形道路goon-circuit巡回razor['re?z?]n.剃刀；剃須刀shaver['?