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2023年上海市和衷高級中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析
一、選擇題
1.Thegovernmenthadhopedtodrawasmuchattentionaspossibletothisproblem
butit
didn'tthatway.
A.workoutB.giveoutC.gooutD.pickout
參考答案:
A
2.Itseemswaterfromthistapforsometime.We'llhavetotakeitaparttoputit
right.
A.hadleakedB.isleakingC.leakedD.hasbeenleaking
參考答案:
D
3.-Ithinkthecompanymaynotofferyouagoodpay.-,Iwon'ttake
thejob.
A.ThatistosayB.WhatismoreC.InotherwordsD.In
thatcase
參考答案:
D
4.一Mike,youfailedtheexam?
一Thafsright.Ididn'tpass.,anyway?
A.HowisitB.Ofcourse
C.Don'tmentionitD.Whatisittoyou
參考答案:
D
5.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina.Hardlyendless
exercisesortests.
A.doeseverydaygobywithB.doesany
daygobywithout
C.everydaygoesbywithoutD.anyday
goesbywith
參考答案:
B
6.inthe1950s,theartmuseumlooksveryoldbutitgivespeopleasenseofart.
A.TobuildB.BuildingC.BuiltD.
Havingbuilt
參考答案:
C
7.Wehavebeencaughttherainandarereallywet__theskin.
A.in;toB.by;on
C.in;throughD.with;over
參考答案:
A
8.FrenchPresidentmetwithChinesePresidentfortalksdeepeningtheireconomic
ties.
A.aimedatB.doneupC.applyingtoD.speakingof
參考答案:
A
9.I'dliketoeatout,but,,Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.
A.onthecontraryB.ontheotherhandC.foronethingD.intheend
參考答案:
B
試題分析:考查固定短語。句意:我想出去吃飯,但另一方面,我應(yīng)該設(shè)法省錢。onthe
otherhand另一方面,其余不符合題意:onthecontrary相反;foronething為了一件事
情;intheend最后;故選B項。
10.Thislibraryhasavailableyouwanttoborrowforyourschool.
A.aschildren'smanybooksasB.asmanychildren'sbooksas
C.children'sbooksasmanyasD.children'sasmanybooksas
參考答案:
B
略
11.Thissweaterfitsme,butIcan'taffordtobuy.Ihavetochoosethatis
cheapenoughforme.
A.one;thatB.that;itC.it;oneD.that;theone
參考答案:
C
12.1don'tknowwhoinventediphone,butIthinkitisusefulinvention.
A.the;aB.the;theC.an;theD.an;a
參考答案:
A
13.Heavydebtsleftthefirmfacedwithaneconomicinthefinancialcrisis.
A.switchB.scratchC.squeezeD.status
參考答案:
C
14.——Areyourparentsworriedaboutyourleavinghomeforoverseaseducation?
——__Butmostlytheyarehappytoseemegrowupindependent.
ASortof.B.Sowhat?C.Bynomeans.D.Nokidding?
參考答案:
A
略
15.—HowdidthevolleyballmatchbetweenyourclassandClass2go?
—Welostitbytwopoints.Itwasagoodgame.
A.insteadB.thoughC.rather
D.yet
參考答案:
B
16.—Whichdriverwastoblame?
---Why,!Itwasthechild9sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwo
parkedcars.
A.bothB.eachC.neitherD.either
高三英語第2頁(共12頁)
參考答案:
C
略
二、單詞拼寫
17.單詞拼寫
1.Shetookuppaintingafter(退休).
2.The(被遺棄的)childrenshouldbetakengoodcareofbythewhole
society.
3.Canyougivemea(描述)ofyourEnglishteacher?
4.Theproblemisveryimportant.Youshouldtakeit(嚴(yán)肅地,認(rèn)真地).
5.1was(尷尬的)byhiscommentsaboutmyclothes.
6.Intherice—growingworld,theChinesescientist,YuanLongpingjsa(領(lǐng)先
的)figure.
7.Hemadearude(手勢)atthedriveroftheothercar.
8.Atonetime,sheisfine;butatanother,sheis(不正常的).
9.Weaimtooffergoodvalueandservicetoallour(顧客).
10.1am(決心)todobetterthananyoneinourclass.
參考答案:
45.【答案】
1.retirement2.abandoned3.description4.seriously5.embarrassed6.1eading7.gesture
8.abnormal9.customerslO.determined
18.詞組短語
111.由....組成112.克服(困
難),從……中恢復(fù)過來
113.對…講究114.重視
115.消失,離去116.向….收費(fèi)
117排列著,排滿118.為....奠定基
礎(chǔ)
119.伸展;攤開;分散120.充當(dāng),擔(dān)任
參考答案:
lll.becomposedof
112.getover
113.beparticularabout
114.attachimportanceto
115.fadeaway
116.chargefor
117.belinedwith
118.laythefoundation(s)for
119.spreadout
120.serveas
折】
111orCCS^KWBCot.堂現(xiàn)a妙造???■團(tuán)的依$as—介詞的瘡配?
H2frto??i考/量8均修?法?里詢的傳?,H■與后?介麗仔配?
*黃胸后建?工叫■的(*。問,廈翊韌I耳,a■與E■介制用!&?
U4dteAmportiBceto4查司里獨港?與動海刑I配.?4mw.工.今后.介詞的相配?
11$bdeawiyW2i4??i>.工?■詢的措\,&?與6.介加0?
H6chafeta考鬣鯉8場0?2量建喇挎?,發(fā)?與E■介調(diào)的搭配?
考查庫a超.■a■廚■的.硼L一洞r的警,介詢值
118.laythefoundation(s)for考查詞組短語。注意單詞的拼寫,注意與后面介詞的搭配。
119.spreadout考查詞組短語。注意單詞的拼寫,注意與后面介詞的搭配。
120.serveas考查詞組短語。注意單詞的拼寫,注意與后面介詞的搭配。
三、閱讀理解
19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白出的最佳選項。選項中有兩
項多余選項。
Childrenhavegentleminds.Tofindthebestwaytoteachchildrento
shareandcareiseasy.Kidsarenaturallyattractedto
animals.71Alsowecanshowthemthecoweatinggrassonafarm.
Makingthemhavealookattheanimalsthataredyingoutand
rarepicturesfromnewspapersisanotherexcitingwaytomakethemlove
animals.Theeffectsofpollutionaredifficultforthemto
understand.72Therearegreatpicturesofanimalslikecute
rabbitsandgorillas.
73Tellthemtheyareourfriends,sowecan'thurt
them.Takethemtotheconservationparkandshowthemamonkeyora
rarebird.Showthemthetypesofpenguins.Teachyourchildrenthat
animalscanfeelpainbutcannotexpressthemselveslike
us.74Ifyouhavepetsathome,letthemaccompanyyour
childrendealwiththemwell.
Onecouldcallanambulanceforinjureddogsornurseasickanimalback
tohealth.Takinganaturewalkislikedbykidsandalsothebestway
togetalongwiththefamily.Kidslovetoseesomenewborndogsandthe
mothernursingthem.75.
AEmotionsarewellunderstoodbychildrenandtheymayhavethesame
feeling.
BChildrenalllikesmallanimals,buttheydon'tconsiderthemas
theirfriends.
CTeachthemnevertothrowstonestohitanimals.
DThiscanmakechildrenknowhowtocareothers.
EOnecouldteachthemtobekindtoantsandshowthemhowtheycarry
foodtosavefortherainyday.
FParentsshouldprotecttheenvironmentfirst.
GThereforeonecouldtellthemthattheenvironmentshouldbe(kept)
clean.
參考答案:
71—75EGCAD
略
20.Thosewhoareusedtolookingthroughthousandsofbooksinbigbookstoresmayfind
Japan'sMoriokaShotenalittlestrange.That'sbecausethistinybookstorethatislocatedin
Ginza,Tokyosellsonlyasinglebookatatime.
OpenedinMay2015,MoriokaShotenisthebrainchildofYoshiyukiMorioka.The
experiencedbooksellerbeganhiscareerasabookstoreclerkinTokyo'sKandadistrictbefore
branchingouttoopenhisownstore.Itwasherewhileorganizingbookreadingsthatherealized
thatcustomersusuallycameintothestorewithonetitleinmind.Moriokabegantowonderifa
storecouldexistbysellingmanycopiesofjustonesinglebook.InNovember2014,hepartnered
withhistwofriends,toestablishauniquebookstorewiththeideaof“ASingleRoom,ASingle
Book.”
Likeitsoffering,thebookstoreissimple.TheselectionsthatarepickedbyMoriokachange
weeklyandvarywidelytoattractcustomerswithdifferentinterests.RecentchoicesincludeThe
TrueDeceiver,anaward-winningSwedishnovelbyToveJansson,HansChristianAndersen's
FairyTales,andacollectionofartistKarlBlossfeldt'sphotographyofplants.Moriokahasalso
chosenbookswrittenbyfamousJapaneseauthorsMimeiOgawaandAkitoAkagi.
Tohighlighthisonlyoffering,Moriokaoftenusesclevermethods.Forexample,
whensellingabookaboutflowers,hedecoratedhisshopwiththeonesthathadbeen
mentionedinthebook.Healsoencouragesauthorstoholdtalksanddiscussionssotheycan
connectwithcustomers.Moriokasayshisgoalisforthecustomerstoexperiencebeinginsidea
book,notjustabookstore!
Riskyastheideamightseem,thingsappeartobegoingwell.Moriokasayshehassoldover
2,100bookssinceheopenedit.Thingscangetbetterconsideringthathisbookstoreisbecoming
increasinglypopularnotjustamongthelocalsbutalsovisitorsfromothercountries.
12.WhatinspiredMoriokatoopensuchabookstore?...
A.ASwedishnovelB.Hispresentpartner
C.AbookstoreclerkD.Hisworkingexperience
13.WhyisMoriokaShotenunique?
A.Itispopularwithforeigners.
B.Itsellsbooksofdifferenttopics.
C.Itisdecoratedwithcolorlfulflowers.
D.Itsellsvariouscopiesofabookinaweek.
14.WhydoesMoriokaencourageauthorstoholdtalks?
A.Tointroducehisbookstore.
B.Toadvocatehisphilosophy.
C.Tomakebooksbetterunderstood.
D.Tohelpreadersconnectwitheachother.
15.What'stheauthor'sopinionaboutthebookstore'sfuture?
A.RiskyB.Optimistic
C.UnpredictableD.Hopeless
參考答案:
12.D13.D14.C15.B
試題分析:本文講的是有經(jīng)驗的的書商Morioka創(chuàng)辦了屬于自己的獨一無二的書店。
12.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Theexperiencedbooksellerbeganhiscareerasabookstore
clerkinTokyo/sKandadistrictbeforebranchingouttoopenhisownstore.Itwasherewhile
organizingbookreadingsthatherealizedthatcustomersusuallycameintothestorewithone
titleinmind.Moriokabegantowonderifastorecouldexistbysellingmanycopiesofjustone
singlebook可知他是一個有經(jīng)驗的書商,他在這里組織讀物時他意識到顧客通常來書店是
沖著一本書來的。Morioka開始想知道是否有一家書店只賣一種類型的書。于是他就開了
這樣一家書店。是經(jīng)驗鼓勵他開的書店。故選D。
13.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句TheselectionsthatarepickedbyMoriokachange
weeklyandvarywidelytoattractcustomerswithdifferentinterests.每周更改書,吸引不同興
趣的顧客。故選D。
14.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句Moriokasays
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