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2023年上海市和衷高級中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.Thegovernmenthadhopedtodrawasmuchattentionaspossibletothisproblem

butit

didn'tthatway.

A.workoutB.giveoutC.gooutD.pickout

參考答案:

A

2.Itseemswaterfromthistapforsometime.We'llhavetotakeitaparttoputit

right.

A.hadleakedB.isleakingC.leakedD.hasbeenleaking

參考答案:

D

3.-Ithinkthecompanymaynotofferyouagoodpay.-,Iwon'ttake

thejob.

A.ThatistosayB.WhatismoreC.InotherwordsD.In

thatcase

參考答案:

D

4.一Mike,youfailedtheexam?

一Thafsright.Ididn'tpass.,anyway?

A.HowisitB.Ofcourse

C.Don'tmentionitD.Whatisittoyou

參考答案:

D

5.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina.Hardlyendless

exercisesortests.

A.doeseverydaygobywithB.doesany

daygobywithout

C.everydaygoesbywithoutD.anyday

goesbywith

參考答案:

B

6.inthe1950s,theartmuseumlooksveryoldbutitgivespeopleasenseofart.

A.TobuildB.BuildingC.BuiltD.

Havingbuilt

參考答案:

C

7.Wehavebeencaughttherainandarereallywet__theskin.

A.in;toB.by;on

C.in;throughD.with;over

參考答案:

A

8.FrenchPresidentmetwithChinesePresidentfortalksdeepeningtheireconomic

ties.

A.aimedatB.doneupC.applyingtoD.speakingof

參考答案:

A

9.I'dliketoeatout,but,,Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.

A.onthecontraryB.ontheotherhandC.foronethingD.intheend

參考答案:

B

試題分析:考查固定短語。句意:我想出去吃飯,但另一方面,我應(yīng)該設(shè)法省錢。onthe

otherhand另一方面,其余不符合題意:onthecontrary相反;foronething為了一件事

情;intheend最后;故選B項。

10.Thislibraryhasavailableyouwanttoborrowforyourschool.

A.aschildren'smanybooksasB.asmanychildren'sbooksas

C.children'sbooksasmanyasD.children'sasmanybooksas

參考答案:

B

11.Thissweaterfitsme,butIcan'taffordtobuy.Ihavetochoosethatis

cheapenoughforme.

A.one;thatB.that;itC.it;oneD.that;theone

參考答案:

C

12.1don'tknowwhoinventediphone,butIthinkitisusefulinvention.

A.the;aB.the;theC.an;theD.an;a

參考答案:

A

13.Heavydebtsleftthefirmfacedwithaneconomicinthefinancialcrisis.

A.switchB.scratchC.squeezeD.status

參考答案:

C

14.——Areyourparentsworriedaboutyourleavinghomeforoverseaseducation?

——__Butmostlytheyarehappytoseemegrowupindependent.

ASortof.B.Sowhat?C.Bynomeans.D.Nokidding?

參考答案:

A

15.—HowdidthevolleyballmatchbetweenyourclassandClass2go?

—Welostitbytwopoints.Itwasagoodgame.

A.insteadB.thoughC.rather

D.yet

參考答案:

B

16.—Whichdriverwastoblame?

---Why,!Itwasthechild9sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwo

parkedcars.

A.bothB.eachC.neitherD.either

高三英語第2頁(共12頁)

參考答案:

C

二、單詞拼寫

17.單詞拼寫

1.Shetookuppaintingafter(退休).

2.The(被遺棄的)childrenshouldbetakengoodcareofbythewhole

society.

3.Canyougivemea(描述)ofyourEnglishteacher?

4.Theproblemisveryimportant.Youshouldtakeit(嚴(yán)肅地,認(rèn)真地).

5.1was(尷尬的)byhiscommentsaboutmyclothes.

6.Intherice—growingworld,theChinesescientist,YuanLongpingjsa(領(lǐng)先

的)figure.

7.Hemadearude(手勢)atthedriveroftheothercar.

8.Atonetime,sheisfine;butatanother,sheis(不正常的).

9.Weaimtooffergoodvalueandservicetoallour(顧客).

10.1am(決心)todobetterthananyoneinourclass.

參考答案:

45.【答案】

1.retirement2.abandoned3.description4.seriously5.embarrassed6.1eading7.gesture

8.abnormal9.customerslO.determined

18.詞組短語

111.由....組成112.克服(困

難),從……中恢復(fù)過來

113.對…講究114.重視

115.消失,離去116.向….收費(fèi)

117排列著,排滿118.為....奠定基

礎(chǔ)

119.伸展;攤開;分散120.充當(dāng),擔(dān)任

參考答案:

lll.becomposedof

112.getover

113.beparticularabout

114.attachimportanceto

115.fadeaway

116.chargefor

117.belinedwith

118.laythefoundation(s)for

119.spreadout

120.serveas

折】

111orCCS^KWBCot.堂現(xiàn)a妙造???■團(tuán)的依$as—介詞的瘡配?

H2frto??i考/量8均修?法?里詢的傳?,H■與后?介麗仔配?

*黃胸后建?工叫■的(*。問,廈翊韌I耳,a■與E■介制用!&?

U4dteAmportiBceto4查司里獨港?與動海刑I配.?4mw.工.今后.介詞的相配?

11$bdeawiyW2i4??i>.工?■詢的措\,&?與6.介加0?

H6chafeta考鬣鯉8場0?2量建喇挎?,發(fā)?與E■介調(diào)的搭配?

考查庫a超.■a■廚■的.硼L一洞r的警,介詢值

118.laythefoundation(s)for考查詞組短語。注意單詞的拼寫,注意與后面介詞的搭配。

119.spreadout考查詞組短語。注意單詞的拼寫,注意與后面介詞的搭配。

120.serveas考查詞組短語。注意單詞的拼寫,注意與后面介詞的搭配。

三、閱讀理解

19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白出的最佳選項。選項中有兩

項多余選項。

Childrenhavegentleminds.Tofindthebestwaytoteachchildrento

shareandcareiseasy.Kidsarenaturallyattractedto

animals.71Alsowecanshowthemthecoweatinggrassonafarm.

Makingthemhavealookattheanimalsthataredyingoutand

rarepicturesfromnewspapersisanotherexcitingwaytomakethemlove

animals.Theeffectsofpollutionaredifficultforthemto

understand.72Therearegreatpicturesofanimalslikecute

rabbitsandgorillas.

73Tellthemtheyareourfriends,sowecan'thurt

them.Takethemtotheconservationparkandshowthemamonkeyora

rarebird.Showthemthetypesofpenguins.Teachyourchildrenthat

animalscanfeelpainbutcannotexpressthemselveslike

us.74Ifyouhavepetsathome,letthemaccompanyyour

childrendealwiththemwell.

Onecouldcallanambulanceforinjureddogsornurseasickanimalback

tohealth.Takinganaturewalkislikedbykidsandalsothebestway

togetalongwiththefamily.Kidslovetoseesomenewborndogsandthe

mothernursingthem.75.

AEmotionsarewellunderstoodbychildrenandtheymayhavethesame

feeling.

BChildrenalllikesmallanimals,buttheydon'tconsiderthemas

theirfriends.

CTeachthemnevertothrowstonestohitanimals.

DThiscanmakechildrenknowhowtocareothers.

EOnecouldteachthemtobekindtoantsandshowthemhowtheycarry

foodtosavefortherainyday.

FParentsshouldprotecttheenvironmentfirst.

GThereforeonecouldtellthemthattheenvironmentshouldbe(kept)

clean.

參考答案:

71—75EGCAD

20.Thosewhoareusedtolookingthroughthousandsofbooksinbigbookstoresmayfind

Japan'sMoriokaShotenalittlestrange.That'sbecausethistinybookstorethatislocatedin

Ginza,Tokyosellsonlyasinglebookatatime.

OpenedinMay2015,MoriokaShotenisthebrainchildofYoshiyukiMorioka.The

experiencedbooksellerbeganhiscareerasabookstoreclerkinTokyo'sKandadistrictbefore

branchingouttoopenhisownstore.Itwasherewhileorganizingbookreadingsthatherealized

thatcustomersusuallycameintothestorewithonetitleinmind.Moriokabegantowonderifa

storecouldexistbysellingmanycopiesofjustonesinglebook.InNovember2014,hepartnered

withhistwofriends,toestablishauniquebookstorewiththeideaof“ASingleRoom,ASingle

Book.”

Likeitsoffering,thebookstoreissimple.TheselectionsthatarepickedbyMoriokachange

weeklyandvarywidelytoattractcustomerswithdifferentinterests.RecentchoicesincludeThe

TrueDeceiver,anaward-winningSwedishnovelbyToveJansson,HansChristianAndersen's

FairyTales,andacollectionofartistKarlBlossfeldt'sphotographyofplants.Moriokahasalso

chosenbookswrittenbyfamousJapaneseauthorsMimeiOgawaandAkitoAkagi.

Tohighlighthisonlyoffering,Moriokaoftenusesclevermethods.Forexample,

whensellingabookaboutflowers,hedecoratedhisshopwiththeonesthathadbeen

mentionedinthebook.Healsoencouragesauthorstoholdtalksanddiscussionssotheycan

connectwithcustomers.Moriokasayshisgoalisforthecustomerstoexperiencebeinginsidea

book,notjustabookstore!

Riskyastheideamightseem,thingsappeartobegoingwell.Moriokasayshehassoldover

2,100bookssinceheopenedit.Thingscangetbetterconsideringthathisbookstoreisbecoming

increasinglypopularnotjustamongthelocalsbutalsovisitorsfromothercountries.

12.WhatinspiredMoriokatoopensuchabookstore?...

A.ASwedishnovelB.Hispresentpartner

C.AbookstoreclerkD.Hisworkingexperience

13.WhyisMoriokaShotenunique?

A.Itispopularwithforeigners.

B.Itsellsbooksofdifferenttopics.

C.Itisdecoratedwithcolorlfulflowers.

D.Itsellsvariouscopiesofabookinaweek.

14.WhydoesMoriokaencourageauthorstoholdtalks?

A.Tointroducehisbookstore.

B.Toadvocatehisphilosophy.

C.Tomakebooksbetterunderstood.

D.Tohelpreadersconnectwitheachother.

15.What'stheauthor'sopinionaboutthebookstore'sfuture?

A.RiskyB.Optimistic

C.UnpredictableD.Hopeless

參考答案:

12.D13.D14.C15.B

試題分析:本文講的是有經(jīng)驗的的書商Morioka創(chuàng)辦了屬于自己的獨一無二的書店。

12.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Theexperiencedbooksellerbeganhiscareerasabookstore

clerkinTokyo/sKandadistrictbeforebranchingouttoopenhisownstore.Itwasherewhile

organizingbookreadingsthatherealizedthatcustomersusuallycameintothestorewithone

titleinmind.Moriokabegantowonderifastorecouldexistbysellingmanycopiesofjustone

singlebook可知他是一個有經(jīng)驗的書商,他在這里組織讀物時他意識到顧客通常來書店是

沖著一本書來的。Morioka開始想知道是否有一家書店只賣一種類型的書。于是他就開了

這樣一家書店。是經(jīng)驗鼓勵他開的書店。故選D。

13.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句TheselectionsthatarepickedbyMoriokachange

weeklyandvarywidelytoattractcustomerswithdifferentinterests.每周更改書,吸引不同興

趣的顧客。故選D。

14.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句Moriokasays

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