2023年北京清華大附屬中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題含解析

2023年北京清華大附屬中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Nowadays,ittakesusonlyhourandahalftotravelfromChangchuntoShenyangbecauseofhighspeed

railway.

A.anB.theC.aD./

2、一Doyouhaveanyplansforthewinterholiday?

—Sinceyouarecrazyaboutmusic,whynotgotosomeconcerts?

A.livelyB.liveC.aliveD.living

3、Whatsubjectdoyouchooseforyourschool/'pro?ekt∕?

A.privateB.primaryC.projectD.purpose

4、Anothernewbookwrittenbymyfavoritewriterwillnextmonth.

A.comeoutB.comeupC.comeonD.comeover

5、Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIIearnaboutChinesehistory,IenjoylivinginChina.

A.thebetterB.themoreC.thebest

6、Mydeskmateisreally,Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.

A.activeB.quietC.lazyD.honest

7、Themanager'svoicesoundedonthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.

A.softlyB.friendly

C.gentlyD.seriously

8、Allofthestudentsthinkthetestisveryeasy.therearestillsomeoneswhocan,tpassit.

A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Or

9、Youwon,twanttovisitanyothermountainifyouhaveseenwιιyue^butyouwon,twishtoseeevenwu

yueyoureturnfromMountHuangshan.

A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.after

10、Don'tthrowawaytheclothesthatyou,Youcangivethemtochildreninthepoorvillages.

A.wearB.don,twearC.arewearingD.won,twear

π.完形填空

11、Once,akingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell.Afterthey

____theirwork,heleftthem,saying?“Whenthesunisdown,Iwillcomeandseeyourwork.”

Atlastoneofthemsaid,“What'stheuseofdoingthisfoolishwork?Wecan___fillthebasket."mananswered,

“Thatisnoneofyourbusiness.95Thefirstmansaid.wYoumaydoasyoulike,butIamnotgoingtoworkatso

foolishly.”Hehisbucket(圓桶)andwentaway.Theothermansaidnoword,andkeptoncarrying.Atlast

thewellwasalmost

Ashepouredthelastbucketofwaterintothebasket,hesawabrightthinginit.He,Itwasabeautifulgoldring.

Justthenthekingcame.____hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Hetoldhimto

w

keeptheringforhimself.You___sowellinthislittlething9"hesaid,“Whatnow?knowIcanbelieveyouwith

manythings.”

A.finishedB.didC.beganD.had

2.

A.neverBalsoC.hardD.always

3?

A.TheotherB.AnotherC.OneD.Asecond

4.

A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

5.

A.pickedupB.putawaytookawayD.threwaway

6.

A.waterbasketC.wellD.work

7.

A.fullB.emptyC.filledD.clean

8.

A.putitupB.lookeditupC.pickeditupD.gaveitup

9.

A.WhileB.AssoonasC.BeforeD.Since

10.

A.havedoneB.willdoC.doD.aredoing

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、VΠ短文填詞

JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodo

moreforthemashe?.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaysto

help,Jahkilcameupwiththe2^_∣aι,dι?laboutublessingbags”一bagsfilledwith3.[,deili]thingssuchassocksand

handcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4,(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeople

heardabouthisproject,theygave52-thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6^.Jahkhandedthousandsofblessing

bagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.JahkiΓshardworkhasmadehim7.['fe:tm?s].Thepresidentevenwrotethat

wItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmericaZ9JahkiIstartedanorganizations,(call)ProjectIAm

tocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidsto∏ndmorewaystomakea9.(different).66They

don,thavetowait10,theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow."hesaid,

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、CanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?It'ssurprisingtothinkaboutit.

Now,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.

ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today,66%ofChineseunetizens(網(wǎng)民)“

w9

areteenagers.Theyspendaboutthirteenhourseveryweekonline/saidQianHulin9anInternetexpert.DoctorSong

inBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizenswhoareteensoftenlastedovertenhourstoplayonline

games.

ThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformation,tocommunicatewithothersandto

havefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.AndsurfingtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeir

homeworkandwidentheirknowledge.

u

LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang9likesherstudentstousetheInternet.Whenwetalkin

class,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers/5shesaid.

Inaddition,peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manyteenskeepintouchwith

theirfriendsonline,?tischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayandalsomuchquicker.

1.hasthemostInternetusersintheworldaccordingtothearticle.

A.ChinaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Russia

2.ThereareaboutChinesenetizenstosurfabout13hourseveryweek.

A.107millionoldB.22.7millionold

C.107millionyoungD.22.7millionyoung

3.Songsaidsometeenagerscontinuedmorethantenhours.

A?playingonlinegamesB.searchingforinformation

C.chattingwiththeirfriendsD.sendingemailstoothers

4.LiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudentstousetheInternetbecauseshe.

A.thinkssurfingthenetcanhelpstudentsspendlesstimeonhomework

B.thinksherstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers

C.wantsherstudentstotalktoherabouttheirhobbiesandinterests

D.wantstoknowwhatherstudentsdoandthinkaboutathome

5.Whichwayisthecheapestandquickesttolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfaraway?

A.Givingthemacall.B.Goingtoseethem.

C.Writingalettertothem.D.Sendingemailstothem.

B

14、Wechatispopularamongus,butifsomeonedeletesyouorblocks（屏蔽）youonit,doesitmeanyou,vemade

himorherangry?

Itdepends.

Maybeyouhavejustleftmessagestoooftenwithoutmuchvaluableinformation.Forexample,thequestionsare

thoselike'howareu?'?whatareudoing?''douloveme?'toooften.Youknow,peoplemayfeelboredafter

answeringsuchkindsofquestionstimeaftertime.

Anotherpossiblereasonmaybethatyou,vesentsomethingunpleasanttoyourfriendorinyourfriendcircle.Ijust

blockedoneofmymiddleschoolclassmatesyesterdaybecauseshewastryingtosellfakegoodsinthefriendcircle,and?

haleitquitemuch.

Somepeopledeletetheone,snamefromfriends9listbecausetheynolongerwanttosee?t（maybeex-boyfriendor

ex-girlfriend）andtheydon,twanttheonetoseetheir"MomeiItS”（動(dòng)態(tài)）onWeChat（maybetheypublishveryprivate

picturesorlifeorthoughtstheydon,twanttosharewithhimorher.）

Sowhyyouareblockedmaydependonhisorhermoodorpreference（喜好）,andthereasonsapersongets

blockedarevariousfrompersontoperson.SoIsuggestyoutowriteanemailormakeaphonecalltothatpersonifhe

orshereallymeansalottoyoutoseewhyheorsheisdissatisΩedwithyou,andtofindouthowyoucanmakeupforthe

case.

1.Fromparagraph3,wecanknowifyouareblockedthatisbecause.

A.youareaskingtoomanyboringquestions

B.yourfriendisangry

C.yourfrienddoesn,tlikeansweringquestions

D.yourfriendhasnotimetoreply

2.Inparagraph5,theunderlinedword,,itπrefersto.

A.thegoodsB.thenameC.theprivatelifeD.thefriendcircle

3.causesofbeingdeletedorblockedarementionedinthepassage.

A.4B.2C.3D.5

4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FriendCircleB.WhyAreYouBlocked?

C.APopularWayofCommunicationD.HowtoMakeYourFriendSatisfied

C

15>Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,inte∏igence（智力）andfeelings.

InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandother

kindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandvery

coldatothertimes.PeopleintheseStateS（州）havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.

Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ（WW）ofagroupofstudents

wasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelp

peoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlowerStudentsinmanyschoolsofthe

UnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear（JulyandAugust）.

Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople,sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeel

coldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhot

summer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.

LowairPreSSlιre（氣壓）maymakepeopleforgetful（健忘）?Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressure

days.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.

Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybethevveather,sproblem.

1.Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth?

A.HotandwetweatherB.Astrongwind

C.WarmweatherD.Lowairpressure

2.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhencomes.

A.rainB.astrongwind

C.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure

3.Thewriterwantstotellusthat.

A.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway

B.weatherinfluencespeople,sbehavior

C.IQchangeswhenweatherchanges

D.peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays

4.Whichisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthispassage?

A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblems

B.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBad

C.WeatherInfluencesFeelings

D.WeatherinfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelings

D

16>Alongtimeago,mygrandmaandgrandpalivedinahousewithabigfrontyard.Theyplantedlotsofvegetablesand

flowersintheyard.

Theyworkedhardtokeepthegardengrowing.Allsummerlong,thefamilyatefoodfromthegardenandenjoyedthe

flowers.

Yearspassed.Itbecameharderforthemtokeepupthegarden.Sotheymadeitalittlesmaller.

ThenonesummerGrandpadied.ItwasalonelywinterforGrandma.Itwashardforhertocareforthegardenalone.

Whenspringcame,sheplantedjustafewvegetablesandflowers.

Onedayintheearlysummer,Grandmaheardbignoisesintheyard.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawthousands

ofbees.

Whatcouidshedo?ShouldShehiresomeonetogetridofthebees?Butthatwouldcostmorethanshecouldafford.She

decidedtowait.

Overthenextfewdays,thebeeswerebusywiththeirownbusiness.Grandmadecidedthebeeswouldn,tbotheranyone,

soshedidn,tgivethemanotherthought.

Thatsummer,Grandma,slittlegardengrewandgrew.Theneighborswouldstoptoadmirethebigcropofvegetables

andthelovelyflowers.

Oneday,Grandma,sbrothervis-ited.AsGrandmamadehimdelicioussquashpancakes（南瓜煎餅）,shetoldhimabout

thebees.

Franksaid,^Farmersoftenhirebeekeeperstosetupbeehives（蜂窩）.Thebees,pollinate（傳粉）thecropsandhelpthem

togrow.”

“Sothat,swhymygardenisdoingsowell!”Grandmaexclaimed（歡呼）.Afterthat,shebelievedthatGrandpahadsent

thebeestotakehisplaceandmakeGrandma,slittlegardengrowandgrow...

1.Thegardenbecamesmallerthanbefore,because.

A?thegrandpadied

B.theybecameold

C.theydidn,thaveenoughmoney

D.Becausetheydidn,tneedsomuchfood

2.WhatdidGrandmathinkofthebeesatfirst?

A.Theywerenoisy.B.Theywerehelpfultothegarden.

C.Theycouldmakehoney.D.TheyweresentbyGrandpa.

3.Theunderlinedword"hire"inparagraph6maymean.

A."解雇''B."允許”C.“出租”D.“雇傭”

4.WhydidthegardengrowwellthatSummer?

A.BecauseofGrandpa.

B.BecauseofGrandma.

C.Becauseofthehelpofthebees.

D.Becauseofthegoodweather.

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Grandmawouldn,tgetaidofbeesanymore.

B.Thegardengivesthemalot.

C.GrandpasentthebeestohelpGrandma.

D.Theneighborsalsolovedthegarden.

E

17、Everyminute,someoneissettingupanInternetcompanysomewhere,intheworld.Eachoneissearching

fortheonegreatideathatcouldmakehiswebcompanyclickinabigway.Andtheyaretryingallkindsoftricksto

attractpeopletowardstheirwebsites.Whilesomewebsitesoffersounds,cartoonsandamazingphotosonscreento

maketheirsitesalmostamovie-likeexperiencefortheviewers,othersprovidefreedownloadsandcompetition.

AcompanyinCalifornia,US,hasdecidedtoofferonlinesmellstopeoplewhovisititswebsite.Thatis,ifapizza

imagecomesonscreen,yournosewillcatchthesmellofbreadandcheese!Allyouneedtodoistoconnectadevice（設(shè)

備）calledwiSmeIΓ,toyourcomputer.ThissmartlittledeviceCOlItainS（包含）somechemicalsthatcancreatedifferent

kindsofsmells.

Thecompanyhasinventedsoftwarethatchangesthechemicalcomposition（成分）ofdifferentsmellsintodigital

signals（數(shù)字信號(hào)）.Anonscreenimage,whichisprogrammedwiththeproperdigitalsignal,willstartthe"iSmell”

device.Thedevicewillusethesoftwaretochangethedigitalsignalagainandletgoofthecorrectsmell.Thisdevice

readsthedigitalsmellcode（代碼）fromthewebsiteandcreatesthepropersmellfromitsstoreofchemicals.Thissmellis

thenmadetoblowsoftlyinthedirectionoftheuserwiththesupportofasmallfan.

Inordertoletgoofthecorrectsmell,thecompanyhascreatedawScentRegistry,?whichcontainsadigitalindexof

thousandsofsmells.Thecompanyplanstoallowwebsitedeveloperstointegratethepropersmellsindigitalcodeto

theirgamesandimages.ThecompanyisalsohopingthatHollywoodfilmmakerswillusethesmelltechnologyintheir

movies.Imagineaudiencesgettingthesmellofrocketfuelasaspacecrafttakesoffonthecinemascreen!Ofcourse,

filmmakerswillhavetobecarefulnottoshootindirtyneighborhoods,whichhavealotofrubbishlyingaround.

1.Internetcompaniestrytheirbesttosearchforgreatideasto

A.joinintheInternetfever

B.offermovie-likeexperience

C.providefreedownloadsandcompetition

D.attractpeopletotheirwebsites

2.Accordingtothepassage,peopleexperiencesmellsonlineby

A.usinguiSmelΓ,deviceB.orderingfood

C.buyingspecialsoftwareD.changingchemicals

3?WhatdoesiSmelldoafterbeingstartedbyonscreenimage?

A.Itrechangesthesignalandletsgoofthecorrectsmell.

B.Itblowsthesmelltotheuserwiththehelpofafan.

C.Itreadsthesmellcodeandsendsittotheuser.

D.Itchangesthechemicalcompositionintodigitalsignals.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinteιvatemean?

A.使創(chuàng)造B.使結(jié)合C.使變味D.使加工

5.Thebesttitleofthepassageprobablyis"

A.SomeUsefulDevices

B.TheInternetFeverofPeople

C.ANewWorldofSmellOnline

D.AnUnusualCompany

F

18、

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