Unit2+SectionB 人教版八年級英語下冊

Unit2I'llhelpcleanupthecityparks.SectionB(1a-1e)buysomedrinksandsnacksWhatdoyoualwaysdoontheweekends?Leadin:1'Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.

_____1.I’verunoutofit._____2.Itakeaftermymother._____3.Ifixeditup._____4.Igaveitaway.Irepairedit.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.Iamsimilartoher.Ididn’tkeepit.bcadIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1aWhatdoteenagersasktheirparents’permissionfor?Whatdoparentsasktheirteenagerstodo?Writeparentsorteenagersnexttoeachphrase.1.buysomedrinksandsnacks______________2.borrowsomemoney__________3.cleanyourroom__________4.invitemyfriendstoaparty__________5.gotothestore_________6.useyourCDplayer_______________7.takeouttherubbish__________8.makeyourbed________teenagersteenagersparentsteenagersteenagers/parentsparentsparentsteenagersIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellborrowsomemoneycleanyourroominvitemyfriendstoaparty1bWhatdoyoualwaysaskyourparentstodo?buysomedrinksandsnacksborrowmoneyfromyourparentshangoutwithyourfriend自學指導一Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1aWhatdoteenagersasktheirparents’permissionfor?Whatdoparentsasktheirteenagerstodo?Writeparentsorteenagersnexttoeachphrase.1.buysomedrinksandsnacks______________2.borrowsomemoney__________3.cleanyourroom__________4.invitemyfriendstoaparty__________5.gotothestore_______6.useyourCDplayer_______________7.takeouttherubbish__________8.makeyourbed________teenagersteenagersparentsteenagersteenagersparentsparentsteenagersparentsTeenagersasktheirparents’permissionfor___ingParentsasktheirteenagers’permissionto___Mom,couldyou(please)buysomedrinksandsnacksforme?自學檢測一6'Howcouldtheyaskpolitely?IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellWhatdoyourparentsalwaysaskyoutodo?studyharddochoresgotothestoreorsupermarkettobuythingsforthemIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellHeisfixingupabike.修理；裝飾Theyaregivingawayclothes.贈送；捐贈Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell重點探究重點動詞短語的學習NewphrasesHehasrunoutofmoney.用完Thegirltakesafterhermother.（外貌或行為）像Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1cI’verunoutofit.runoutof=useup“用完”、“賣光”。句子的主語是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被動語態(tài)。Languagepointse.g.Iamrunningoutofmymoney.=Mymoneyisrunningout.Wearerunningoutofthegas.=Ourcarisrunningoutofthegas.Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell2.Itakeaftermyfather.takeafter

意為“在外貌、性格等方面與(父

母)相像”。與takeafter意思相近的詞組還有l(wèi)ooklike(看

去像……)、belike(像……一樣)。3.Ifixeditup.fixup=repair(修理)4.Igiveitaway.giveaway意為“贈送”。Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell3.Irepairedit.我修理它。Ifixeditup.我修理它repairmendfix這三個詞都含有“修理、修補”的意思,有時可以通用,但也有些區(qū)別.1)repair的對象范圍很廣,從房屋、道路、機器到日常生活必需品,是使受到一定損失或失靈的東西恢復其形狀或功能.eg.Whohasrepairedthebrokenlegofthetable?誰把桌子的斷腿修好了?Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell2)mend的意思是恢復某物原來的樣子(包括用針、線來縫補),一般指較小之物.eg.Thisshirtistoooldtomend.這件衣服太舊不能補了.3)fix用于需要重新“調(diào)”物體的結(jié)構(gòu),把松散的部件固定結(jié)實,將分離的物體各部分裝配起來.用于美國口語中,與repair無多大區(qū)別.eg.Canyoufixthebrokenchair?你能修理那把壞了的椅子嗎?Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell3.Itakeaftermymother.我像我母親。I'msimilartoher.我很像她。looklike;takeafter;besimilarto的區(qū)別。（1）looklike意為看起來像……,尤指外貌相像。其應用范圍最廣；除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表達事件或現(xiàn)象，eg.Helookslikeafamousmoviestar.

他看起來像一個著名的影星。Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell（2）takeafter表示（性格或行為）像，指由于血緣關系而在外貌、性格等方面相似。除了人之外，也有時會用在其他動物（多半是寵物）上。（3）besimilarto用法一般都是在相近似的物品和情境的對比上.IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellListen.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Jimmyfixesupbrokenparts,likewheels.2.Jimmysellsbikes.3.Jimmytakesafterhismother.4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.

TFTFTFTF1dIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellJimmy____or____oldbikes____nobodywants.Thenhe_______thebikesand____them_____tokids____don’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.That’sfantastic.Whatgavehimtheidea?Weguesshe________hisfather.Butnowhehas_________moneytobuyanymoreoldbikes.heneedsto____________somewayofgettingmoney.findsbuysthatfixesupgivesawaywhotakesafterrunoutofcomeupwithIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.She_________hermother.Theyarebothkind.2.Hecan’tbuytheCDbecausehehas_________themoney.3.I’llasksomeone_______mybikethisafternoon.4.Theman_________lotsofschoolthingstothestudentsinthepoorareaeveryyear.5.Heneedsto___________somewaysofgettingmoneytobuyoldbikes.runoutof,fixup,comeupwith,giveaway,takeaftertakesafterrunoutoftofixupgivesawaycomeupwithIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellIfixupbikesandgivethemaway.Role-playaconversationbetweenJimmyandthereporter.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?1eIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.Irepairedit.Ifixeditup.repairv.

修理；修補fixv.修理；安裝fixup:to

repair

or

change

somethingin

order

to

improve

it修理；裝飾Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellbesimilarto和……相似；和……類似similaradj.相似的；類似的besimilarin在某方面相似

/

相仿2.I’m

similartoher.—DoesLisahaveanewhairstyle?—Yes.Infact,itisquitesimilar_____yours.

A.in

B.like

C.to

D.withCIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell動詞+awaythrowaway扔掉；丟棄takeaway帶走runaway逃跑

goaway離開

putaway把……放好Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.giveaway/giveout/givebackgiveup/giveoff發(fā)出（光、熱、氣體）2.takeafter/looklike/be

likebesimilarto/thesameas3.fixup/repair/mend幾組動詞短語辨析Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell2.fixup/fix;mend;repair.①fix:“固定；安裝；修理”；②fixup意為“修理；修補”。③mend“修理；修補”，一般指衣服,鞋襪,鐘表,自行車,電視機；④repair：修理構(gòu)造較為復雜,損傷較大的機器汽車建筑物.練習：1)Ihaveto__________________myMP4.2)Howlongdidyouspend________yourcar?3)Inthepast,peoplealways______________oldclothes.mend/fixuprepairingmendedIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.We

have

learntsomenewwordsandexpressionsinvolvingthispart.2.WehavelistenedthestoryabouthowJimmyofferedhelp

SummaryIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell中考真題：1）—WhatcanIdotohelphomelesspeople?—Ithinkyoucould______someoldclothestocharities.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveawayD.giveback2）Wemust____usingplasticbagsinordertoprotectourearth.A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveinCBIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。1.Thetwinsbotht______aftertheirparents.Theyarefriendly.2.Mycomputerisbroken.Couldyour_______itforme?3.—Areyous________toyourfriend?—Yes，Iam.Webothlikesports.4.Thebikehastwobigw________anditcanrunfast.5.Therichmangavea_______muchmoneytocharity.takerepairsimilarwheelsawayIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.She__________hermother.Theyarebothkind.2.Hecan’tbuytheCDbecausehehas_________themoney.runoutof,fixup,comeupwith,