河南省駐馬店市泌陽(yáng)縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題

2022-2023學(xué)年度上期期末素質(zhì)測(cè)試題

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

（注：請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卷上答題）

一、聽(tīng)力理解。（20分）

第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案每段對(duì)

話讀兩遍。

()1.WheredidTomgoonvacation?

C.

()2.HOWmuchyogurtdotheyneed?

A.Twocups.B.Threecups.C.Fourcups.

()3.WhatdoesLarrythinkofthemovieHarryPotter?

A.Interesting.B.Wonderful.C.Boring.

()4.Whatwilltheboydotonight?

A.Cleanhisclothes.B.Studyforthetest.C.Gototheparty.

()5.WhatdoesBobwanttobe?

A.Apainter.B.Aviolinist.C.Awriter.

第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出

最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。

()6.Whywon,tDavidmeetLilytomorrowafternoon?

A.Becausehewillhaveameeting.

B.Becausehewillhaveaclass.

C.Becausehewillhaveanexam.

()7.WhenwillLilyarrive?

A.At5:00p.m.B.At5:30p.m.C.At6:00p.m.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。

()8.WhatshouldAmydoatthesecondstep?

A.Putsomemeat.B.Washsomelettuce.C.Addsomecheese.

()9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtomakeahamburger.

B.Whattodothisweekend.

C.Howtobuyfreshtomatoes.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。

（）?θ.HowoldisHenry?

A.Five.B.Fifteen.C.Fifty.

（）1?.HowoftendoesHenryeatfish?

A.Threetimesaweek.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.

（）12.WhatdoesHenrydo?

A.Heeatsfishhimselffirst.

B.Hegivesafatpieceoffishtohismom.

C.Hegivesafatpieceoffishtohisuncle.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。

（）13.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A.Athome.B.Inafactory.C.Inarestaurant.

（）14.Whichclubwillthetwospeakersgototomorrow?

A.Thedanceclub.B.Themusicclub.C.Thechessclub.

()15.WhoisDavegoingtocall?

A.Tina.B.Judy.C.Mary.

第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下列圖片排序，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填在題號(hào)后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。

ABCDE

16.17.18.19.20.

二、閱讀理解（40分）

A

Withthedevelopment（發(fā)展）oftheInternet,wecanknowarestaurantfromothers,comments（評(píng)論）easily.Here

arefourcommentsoftheStarWorldfromdifferentCUStomers（顧客）onOctober15th.

CommentArea（評(píng)論區(qū)）

■“Verygood!?wouldgobackagain.,,Icameheretohavemybirthdaytoday.Thecoffeeandcakewere

deliciousanditwasrelaxingtostayhere.IlikethisrestaurantandIwillbebackagain.

★★★★★Jenny

■''CompletelyOVerrated（評(píng)價(jià)過(guò)高）."Wesawverygoodcommentsofthisrestaurant,butIthinktheservice

wasterrible—wewaitedfor30minutesbeforeanyoneevennoticed（注意至IJ）us.Weorderednoodles,butthey

wereovercooked,?wasangryhere!

☆☆☆☆★Frank

■44Visitedtwiceinthreedays!”Wehadlovelyfoodthereforthefirsttime.Thefishwasveryfreshandithad

delicioussalad.ThesecondtimeWewentthere,thewaiterswerefriendlybutleftusalone(獨(dú)自)fortwohours!

Butitisnearmyhomeandeasytogetto.

☆☆★★★Eric

■“Aniceplacetomeetfriends."Thisisagoodrestaurantanditservesuswell,thoughit,salittleexpensive.

Iusuallygotherejustforadrink.Itisaplacetohaveadrinkbutitmightbebettertoeatsomewhereelse.

☆★★★★Olivia

()21.WhosebirthdayisonOctober15th?

A.Jenny,s.B.Frank,s.C.Eric,s.D.Olivia,s.

()22.HowdidFrankfeelwhenhehadnoodles?

A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Happy.

()23.Whywasn,tEricpleasedwiththeserviceoftheStarWorld?

A.Becausethewaiterswerebored.B.Becausehewaitedforalongtime.

C.Becausethefoodwasterrible.D.Becausethecoffeewastooexpensive.

()24.WhatdoesOliviagototheStarWorldfor?

A.Toeatsomething.B.Tohaveadrink.

C.Tohaveaparty.D.Tomeetfriends.

()25.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.Afoodmagazine.B.Asportnewspaper.

C.Atravelguide.D.Astorybook.

B

Oneday,IwasverysadwhenIarrivedhome.Mygrandmotheraskedmewhathappened.Itoldher,'Twas

pickedOn(欺負(fù))atschool.Agirlkeptsayingterriblethingsto

Mygrandmotherlookedatwithherlovingeyesandsaidtome,“doyouknowthatyouhavetwomagic

POCketS(口袋).Onehasahole.Theotherdoesn,t.Whensomeonesayssomethinggood,putitinthepocketthatis

sealed.Saveit.Whenyougotobed,takeitoutandenjoyit""Bulhowabouttheotherpocket,.Grandma?^^

Shesmiledatmeandsaid,44Ifsomebodysayssomethingbadtoyou,putitinthepocketwithahole.Letitgo

quickly.Theholeisforalltheproblemsthatyoudon,twant.^^Ididn,treallybelieveher,but?didwhatshesaid

anyway.

Afterthat,?becamedifferentfrombefore.Inthepast,?keptbadwordsorthingsinmind.Butaftermygrandma

toldmeaboutthetwopockets,?knewhowtoworkoutmyproblems.Nowmyclassmatesoftensaythat?amhappy.

()26.Whydidtheboyfeelsad?

A.Becausehefoughtwithhisfriends.B.Becausehewaspickedatschool.

C.Becausehedidbadlyinthetest.D.Becausehehadfewfriends.

()27.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputinthepocketwithaholeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Somethinguseful.B.somethingterrible.

C.Somethingimportant.D.Somethinggood.

()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sealed"meaninChinese?

A充滿的B.干凈的C.密封的D.破碎的

()29.Howdidthewriter,sfeelingsChange((改變)inthestory?

A.relaxed-glad-worriedB.sad-uncertain-glad

C.sad-glad-relaxedD.uncertain-sad-glad

()30.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?

A.Toteachustoacceptthebadsidesoflife.

B.Toaskustobefriendlywithclassmates.

C.Toadviseustoremembertheloveoffamily.

D.Totellustoaskourfamilyforhelp.

C

Havingateenpartysometimesmayseemterrible.Youwantyourfriendstohavefun,butyoudon,twantthe

partytogetoutofhand,?willtellyousomethingaboutit.

Decideontheplaceandthetime.Ifyouaregoingtohaveasmallparty,yourhousewillbethebestplace.Ifyou

willhavealargeparty,thinkaboutsettinguppicnictablesinthepark.Makesurethereisasmallroofed(有屋頂?shù)?

buildingbecausetheweathermayChange(變化)attimes.Planthepartyatthebeginningoftheweekendsorthe

holidayssothattheguestsdon,thavetoworryaboutgoingtoclassnextday.

Servethefoodteenslove.Thegoodnewsisthatcookingteen-friendlyfoodlikehotdogsandpizzashouldbea

pieceofcake.Besuretohavesomedesserts(甜點(diǎn)).Candies,cakesandChOCOIate(巧克力)areOK.

Therearestillsomeotherthingstoremember.Makeaguestlisttomakeeveryoneatthepartyoutofanydanger.

Discussingandmakingrulesbeforewillmakeiteasierforyoutodowithsomespecialevents.Also,besuretofind

outifotherteensarehavingpartiesaroundatthesametime.

Inaword,ifWehaveenoughpreparations,theteenpartywillbenotterriblebutwonderful.Doyouagree?

()31.Ifaboywantstohaveasmallparty,thebestplaceis

A.inaclassroomB.inaparkC.athisschoolD.athishouse

()32.Thepartyshouldbeatthebeginningofholidaysbecausetheguests

A.arenotverybusyatthefirstdayB.areeasytocomeatthattime

C.needn,tworryaboutthenextschooldayD.needn,tgotoschoolonthatday

()33.Whichkindoffoodisn,tmentioned(被提到)inParagraph3?

A.Pizza.B.Candy.C.Chocolate.D.Hamburger.

()34.Whydoweneedtomaketherulesbeforehavingaparty?

A.Becauseitwillbeeasierforustodowithsomethingspecial.

B.Becauseitwillbequickerforustohaveaparty.

C.Becauseitwillbemoreinterestingforustohaveaparty.

D.Becauseitwillbeluckierforustodowithsomething.

()35.Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassagemaybe

D

從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。

“Apersonworksinwhentherestoftheworldworksout."Sometimesinlife,youfindaspecialfriend.He

doesn,thavetobethesameasyou.36.

Mybestfriendistwoyearsolderthanme.Heisasportslover.ButI,mnotinterestedinitatall.Lastyear,he

joinedinasportscompetition.Finally,hecamefirstamonghundredsofplayers.37.EverytimeWeplay

together,Iwillfeelrelaxedandhappy.Ibecameinterestedinsportsovertime.

38.Wherethereishim,thereisfullOfIaUghter（歡笑）Healwayshelpsmegetthroughthehardand

sadtimesinmylife.Hetellsmethateverythingisontheway.Heisoutgoing.ButΓmaquietboy.WhenIstaywith

StrangerS（F百生人），Ialwaysfeeluncomfortable.39.

WhenIstaywithhim,Icanlearnhowtotalkwithstrangers.

NowWeareindifferentschools,butWestillplayedtogetheronweekends.Ibelieveourfriendshipwilllast

forever.40.Whatisatruefriend?Atruefriendhelpsbringoutthebestinyou.

A.Agoodfriendmustmakeyoubetterinyourlaterlife.

B.However,heisgoodwithdifferentpeopleandlikestalking.

C.Heteachesmetoplaybasketball,ping-pongandsoon.

D.AndItrulyunderstandthemeaningofagoodfriend.

E.HealwaysmakesmelaughuntilIcan,tstop.

36.37.38.39.40.

三、完形填空。（15分）

WhenMaewasalittlegirl,manyofherfriendsandclassmatesenjoyeddancingandwantedto41

dancers.ButMaedidnothavethesamedream42theotherkids.Maewantedtobea（n）43through

education.

Inthe1960s,fewwomenhadjobsasscientists.44Maedidnotletthatstopher.She45what

shedidcouldhelphermakeherdreamcometrue.

Sheoncesaidtoherfather,??Thatisn,tmyonlydream.Iwanttoknowmore46things.^^Herfather

answered,??Don,tworry!?promise47youalltheMaestudiedscienceandAfriCan(非洲的)historyin

48.Aftershefinishedherstudyhere,she49adoctorandworkedinAfricatohelpthepoor.

WhenMaewentbackhome,shestill50tovisitspace.Sheapplied(申請(qǐng))twiceand51was

pickedtoflyinspace.Maeandsixotherssat52thespaceShUttIe(航天飛機(jī)).Soontheywereinspace.After

week,theshuttleflew53.Maelearnedthatwasnoteasyandtheyallhadto54tokeeptheirbodies

strongforanothervisittospace.Maewasnowthe55African-Americanwomanastronautafter

OVerCOming(克月艮)manydifficulties.

()41.A.doB.beC.growD.have

()42.A.byB.asC.toD.for

()43.A.engineerB.scientistC.cookD.driver

()44.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or

()45.A.agreedB.laughedC.believedD.shouted

()46.A.simpleB.wonderfulC.boringD.difficult

()47.AtohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helping

()48.A.hospitalB.collegeC.tripD.office

()49.A.becomeB.becomesC.becameD.becoming

()50.A.acceptedB.sentC.happenedD.expected

()51.A.finallyB.probablyC.carefullyD.easily

()52.A.underB.byC.toD.on

()53.A.backB.upC.awayD.there

()54.A.waitB.celebrateC.exerciseD.care

()55.A.oneB.onceC.firstD.firstly

四、語(yǔ)篇填空。(15分)

第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。(10分)

differencewonderfulclearbecauseimprove

happyfromreachtraditionspeak

Lastsummerholiday,IhadavisittoBritain.Itwasanexcellenttrip,?learnedalot56.it.

Thiswasmyfirsttimetotravelinaforeigncountry.Iwenttherebyplane.Igotalittleafraidontheplane.

BecauseIamnotgoodat57.English,?wasafraidthat?couldn,tunderstandothersandtalkwithothers

58.Ahostfamilymetmeonce?59.Britain.Ilivedwiththehostfamilyfortwoweeks.

However,myworriesdidn,tappear60.myhostfamilyweresolovelyandkind.Theyalwayscareabout

mewarmly.Theyalwaysinvitedmetoeatwiththem.And?alsocookedsomeofour61.foodforthem.

Myhostfamily,skindness(善良)taughtmethatCUItUral(文化的)62.won,tstopfriendship.

DuringmyvisittoLondon,wewenttothecentralpartofthecity.WewalkedovertheMillenniumBridge(千禧

橋）,enjoyedthewaterwaysandtookmanypictures.Wespentsometime63..Thetripwashelpfulto64.

myEnglish.ItwasalsoawaytolearnthecultureofanothercountryandSPread（傳播）ourcultureto

others.Thetravelwas65.forme.?hopetogothereagainsometime.

57.58.59.60.61.

61.62.63.64.65.

第二節(jié)根據(jù)上下文寫出單詞，補(bǔ)全短文。（5分）

Whatdoyouthinkofartificialinte∏igence（人工智能）?Willcomputersevenbesmarterthanpeople?Scientists

saythatcomputerswill66assmartashumansin50years,evenbecomethegreatestthingsontheearthinthe

future.Thatisawonderfulidea,butIdisagree.

It,struethatcomputerscientistsmakesomethingfantastic.TheyputChiPS（芯片）inpeople,sbrains（大月齒）tohelp

them67diseases（疾病）.Theysuccessfullymakecomputersunderstandmanythings.Andtheycangive

peopleameaningfulanswermostof68time.

69,humanscandoalotmore.Wecanlaughandcry.Wecanenjoyagoodfilmoraninterestingbook.In

aword,?wouldsaythat7050years,computerswilldomanykindsofthings.ButIbelievewewillalways

behigherthanartificialintelligence.

66.67.68.69.70.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（10分）

Dave:Hello,Mary!71.?

Mary:IamreadingainvitationfromLinda.ShewillhaveabirthdaypartynextSunday.

Dave:Soundsgood!Canyougotoherparty?

Mary:72..And?plantobringagiftforher.

Dave:Ialsoplantogotoherparty.I,llpreparesomebananamilkshakeforhe