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2022-2023學年度上期期末素質測試題
八年級英語
(注:請在答題卷上答題)
一、聽力理解。(20分)
第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案每段對
話讀兩遍。
()1.WheredidTomgoonvacation?
C.
()2.HOWmuchyogurtdotheyneed?
A.Twocups.B.Threecups.C.Fourcups.
()3.WhatdoesLarrythinkofthemovieHarryPotter?
A.Interesting.B.Wonderful.C.Boring.
()4.Whatwilltheboydotonight?
A.Cleanhisclothes.B.Studyforthetest.C.Gototheparty.
()5.WhatdoesBobwanttobe?
A.Apainter.B.Aviolinist.C.Awriter.
第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出
最佳答案,并將其標號填入提前括號內。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。
()6.Whywon,tDavidmeetLilytomorrowafternoon?
A.Becausehewillhaveameeting.
B.Becausehewillhaveaclass.
C.Becausehewillhaveanexam.
()7.WhenwillLilyarrive?
A.At5:00p.m.B.At5:30p.m.C.At6:00p.m.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。
()8.WhatshouldAmydoatthesecondstep?
A.Putsomemeat.B.Washsomelettuce.C.Addsomecheese.
()9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtomakeahamburger.
B.Whattodothisweekend.
C.Howtobuyfreshtomatoes.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。
()?θ.HowoldisHenry?
A.Five.B.Fifteen.C.Fifty.
()1?.HowoftendoesHenryeatfish?
A.Threetimesaweek.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.
()12.WhatdoesHenrydo?
A.Heeatsfishhimselffirst.
B.Hegivesafatpieceoffishtohismom.
C.Hegivesafatpieceoffishtohisuncle.
聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。
()13.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?
A.Athome.B.Inafactory.C.Inarestaurant.
()14.Whichclubwillthetwospeakersgototomorrow?
A.Thedanceclub.B.Themusicclub.C.Thechessclub.
()15.WhoisDavegoingtocall?
A.Tina.B.Judy.C.Mary.
第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文,根據(jù)短文內容,將下列圖片排序,并將其標號填在題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。
ABCDE
16.17.18.19.20.
二、閱讀理解(40分)
A
Withthedevelopment(發(fā)展)oftheInternet,wecanknowarestaurantfromothers,comments(評論)easily.Here
arefourcommentsoftheStarWorldfromdifferentCUStomers(顧客)onOctober15th.
CommentArea(評論區(qū))
■“Verygood!?wouldgobackagain.,,Icameheretohavemybirthdaytoday.Thecoffeeandcakewere
deliciousanditwasrelaxingtostayhere.IlikethisrestaurantandIwillbebackagain.
★★★★★Jenny
■''CompletelyOVerrated(評價過高)."Wesawverygoodcommentsofthisrestaurant,butIthinktheservice
wasterrible—wewaitedfor30minutesbeforeanyoneevennoticed(注意至IJ)us.Weorderednoodles,butthey
wereovercooked,?wasangryhere!
☆☆☆☆★Frank
■44Visitedtwiceinthreedays!”Wehadlovelyfoodthereforthefirsttime.Thefishwasveryfreshandithad
delicioussalad.ThesecondtimeWewentthere,thewaiterswerefriendlybutleftusalone(獨自)fortwohours!
Butitisnearmyhomeandeasytogetto.
☆☆★★★Eric
■“Aniceplacetomeetfriends."Thisisagoodrestaurantanditservesuswell,thoughit,salittleexpensive.
Iusuallygotherejustforadrink.Itisaplacetohaveadrinkbutitmightbebettertoeatsomewhereelse.
☆★★★★Olivia
()21.WhosebirthdayisonOctober15th?
A.Jenny,s.B.Frank,s.C.Eric,s.D.Olivia,s.
()22.HowdidFrankfeelwhenhehadnoodles?
A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Happy.
()23.Whywasn,tEricpleasedwiththeserviceoftheStarWorld?
A.Becausethewaiterswerebored.B.Becausehewaitedforalongtime.
C.Becausethefoodwasterrible.D.Becausethecoffeewastooexpensive.
()24.WhatdoesOliviagototheStarWorldfor?
A.Toeatsomething.B.Tohaveadrink.
C.Tohaveaparty.D.Tomeetfriends.
()25.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?
A.Afoodmagazine.B.Asportnewspaper.
C.Atravelguide.D.Astorybook.
B
Oneday,IwasverysadwhenIarrivedhome.Mygrandmotheraskedmewhathappened.Itoldher,'Twas
pickedOn(欺負)atschool.Agirlkeptsayingterriblethingsto
Mygrandmotherlookedatwithherlovingeyesandsaidtome,“doyouknowthatyouhavetwomagic
POCketS(口袋).Onehasahole.Theotherdoesn,t.Whensomeonesayssomethinggood,putitinthepocketthatis
sealed.Saveit.Whenyougotobed,takeitoutandenjoyit""Bulhowabouttheotherpocket,.Grandma?^^
Shesmiledatmeandsaid,44Ifsomebodysayssomethingbadtoyou,putitinthepocketwithahole.Letitgo
quickly.Theholeisforalltheproblemsthatyoudon,twant.^^Ididn,treallybelieveher,but?didwhatshesaid
anyway.
Afterthat,?becamedifferentfrombefore.Inthepast,?keptbadwordsorthingsinmind.Butaftermygrandma
toldmeaboutthetwopockets,?knewhowtoworkoutmyproblems.Nowmyclassmatesoftensaythat?amhappy.
()26.Whydidtheboyfeelsad?
A.Becausehefoughtwithhisfriends.B.Becausehewaspickedatschool.
C.Becausehedidbadlyinthetest.D.Becausehehadfewfriends.
()27.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputinthepocketwithaholeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Somethinguseful.B.somethingterrible.
C.Somethingimportant.D.Somethinggood.
()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sealed"meaninChinese?
A充滿的B.干凈的C.密封的D.破碎的
()29.Howdidthewriter,sfeelingsChange((改變)inthestory?
A.relaxed-glad-worriedB.sad-uncertain-glad
C.sad-glad-relaxedD.uncertain-sad-glad
()30.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?
A.Toteachustoacceptthebadsidesoflife.
B.Toaskustobefriendlywithclassmates.
C.Toadviseustoremembertheloveoffamily.
D.Totellustoaskourfamilyforhelp.
C
Havingateenpartysometimesmayseemterrible.Youwantyourfriendstohavefun,butyoudon,twantthe
partytogetoutofhand,?willtellyousomethingaboutit.
Decideontheplaceandthetime.Ifyouaregoingtohaveasmallparty,yourhousewillbethebestplace.Ifyou
willhavealargeparty,thinkaboutsettinguppicnictablesinthepark.Makesurethereisasmallroofed(有屋頂?shù)?
buildingbecausetheweathermayChange(變化)attimes.Planthepartyatthebeginningoftheweekendsorthe
holidayssothattheguestsdon,thavetoworryaboutgoingtoclassnextday.
Servethefoodteenslove.Thegoodnewsisthatcookingteen-friendlyfoodlikehotdogsandpizzashouldbea
pieceofcake.Besuretohavesomedesserts(甜點).Candies,cakesandChOCOIate(巧克力)areOK.
Therearestillsomeotherthingstoremember.Makeaguestlisttomakeeveryoneatthepartyoutofanydanger.
Discussingandmakingrulesbeforewillmakeiteasierforyoutodowithsomespecialevents.Also,besuretofind
outifotherteensarehavingpartiesaroundatthesametime.
Inaword,ifWehaveenoughpreparations,theteenpartywillbenotterriblebutwonderful.Doyouagree?
()31.Ifaboywantstohaveasmallparty,thebestplaceis
A.inaclassroomB.inaparkC.athisschoolD.athishouse
()32.Thepartyshouldbeatthebeginningofholidaysbecausetheguests
A.arenotverybusyatthefirstdayB.areeasytocomeatthattime
C.needn,tworryaboutthenextschooldayD.needn,tgotoschoolonthatday
()33.Whichkindoffoodisn,tmentioned(被提到)inParagraph3?
A.Pizza.B.Candy.C.Chocolate.D.Hamburger.
()34.Whydoweneedtomaketherulesbeforehavingaparty?
A.Becauseitwillbeeasierforustodowithsomethingspecial.
B.Becauseitwillbequickerforustohaveaparty.
C.Becauseitwillbemoreinterestingforustohaveaparty.
D.Becauseitwillbeluckierforustodowithsomething.
()35.Thestructure(結構)ofthepassagemaybe
D
從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。
“Apersonworksinwhentherestoftheworldworksout."Sometimesinlife,youfindaspecialfriend.He
doesn,thavetobethesameasyou.36.
Mybestfriendistwoyearsolderthanme.Heisasportslover.ButI,mnotinterestedinitatall.Lastyear,he
joinedinasportscompetition.Finally,hecamefirstamonghundredsofplayers.37.EverytimeWeplay
together,Iwillfeelrelaxedandhappy.Ibecameinterestedinsportsovertime.
38.Wherethereishim,thereisfullOfIaUghter(歡笑)Healwayshelpsmegetthroughthehardand
sadtimesinmylife.Hetellsmethateverythingisontheway.Heisoutgoing.ButΓmaquietboy.WhenIstaywith
StrangerS(F百生人),Ialwaysfeeluncomfortable.39.
WhenIstaywithhim,Icanlearnhowtotalkwithstrangers.
NowWeareindifferentschools,butWestillplayedtogetheronweekends.Ibelieveourfriendshipwilllast
forever.40.Whatisatruefriend?Atruefriendhelpsbringoutthebestinyou.
A.Agoodfriendmustmakeyoubetterinyourlaterlife.
B.However,heisgoodwithdifferentpeopleandlikestalking.
C.Heteachesmetoplaybasketball,ping-pongandsoon.
D.AndItrulyunderstandthemeaningofagoodfriend.
E.HealwaysmakesmelaughuntilIcan,tstop.
36.37.38.39.40.
三、完形填空。(15分)
WhenMaewasalittlegirl,manyofherfriendsandclassmatesenjoyeddancingandwantedto41
dancers.ButMaedidnothavethesamedream42theotherkids.Maewantedtobea(n)43through
education.
Inthe1960s,fewwomenhadjobsasscientists.44Maedidnotletthatstopher.She45what
shedidcouldhelphermakeherdreamcometrue.
Sheoncesaidtoherfather,??Thatisn,tmyonlydream.Iwanttoknowmore46things.^^Herfather
answered,??Don,tworry!?promise47youalltheMaestudiedscienceandAfriCan(非洲的)historyin
48.Aftershefinishedherstudyhere,she49adoctorandworkedinAfricatohelpthepoor.
WhenMaewentbackhome,shestill50tovisitspace.Sheapplied(申請)twiceand51was
pickedtoflyinspace.Maeandsixotherssat52thespaceShUttIe(航天飛機).Soontheywereinspace.After
week,theshuttleflew53.Maelearnedthatwasnoteasyandtheyallhadto54tokeeptheirbodies
strongforanothervisittospace.Maewasnowthe55African-Americanwomanastronautafter
OVerCOming(克月艮)manydifficulties.
()41.A.doB.beC.growD.have
()42.A.byB.asC.toD.for
()43.A.engineerB.scientistC.cookD.driver
()44.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or
()45.A.agreedB.laughedC.believedD.shouted
()46.A.simpleB.wonderfulC.boringD.difficult
()47.AtohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helping
()48.A.hospitalB.collegeC.tripD.office
()49.A.becomeB.becomesC.becameD.becoming
()50.A.acceptedB.sentC.happenedD.expected
()51.A.finallyB.probablyC.carefullyD.easily
()52.A.underB.byC.toD.on
()53.A.backB.upC.awayD.there
()54.A.waitB.celebrateC.exerciseD.care
()55.A.oneB.onceC.firstD.firstly
四、語篇填空。(15分)
第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~語,并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。(10分)
differencewonderfulclearbecauseimprove
happyfromreachtraditionspeak
Lastsummerholiday,IhadavisittoBritain.Itwasanexcellenttrip,?learnedalot56.it.
Thiswasmyfirsttimetotravelinaforeigncountry.Iwenttherebyplane.Igotalittleafraidontheplane.
BecauseIamnotgoodat57.English,?wasafraidthat?couldn,tunderstandothersandtalkwithothers
58.Ahostfamilymetmeonce?59.Britain.Ilivedwiththehostfamilyfortwoweeks.
However,myworriesdidn,tappear60.myhostfamilyweresolovelyandkind.Theyalwayscareabout
mewarmly.Theyalwaysinvitedmetoeatwiththem.And?alsocookedsomeofour61.foodforthem.
Myhostfamily,skindness(善良)taughtmethatCUItUral(文化的)62.won,tstopfriendship.
DuringmyvisittoLondon,wewenttothecentralpartofthecity.WewalkedovertheMillenniumBridge(千禧
橋),enjoyedthewaterwaysandtookmanypictures.Wespentsometime63..Thetripwashelpfulto64.
myEnglish.ItwasalsoawaytolearnthecultureofanothercountryandSPread(傳播)ourcultureto
others.Thetravelwas65.forme.?hopetogothereagainsometime.
57.58.59.60.61.
61.62.63.64.65.
第二節(jié)根據(jù)上下文寫出單詞,補全短文。(5分)
Whatdoyouthinkofartificialinte∏igence(人工智能)?Willcomputersevenbesmarterthanpeople?Scientists
saythatcomputerswill66assmartashumansin50years,evenbecomethegreatestthingsontheearthinthe
future.Thatisawonderfulidea,butIdisagree.
It,struethatcomputerscientistsmakesomethingfantastic.TheyputChiPS(芯片)inpeople,sbrains(大月齒)tohelp
them67diseases(疾?。?Theysuccessfullymakecomputersunderstandmanythings.Andtheycangive
peopleameaningfulanswermostof68time.
69,humanscandoalotmore.Wecanlaughandcry.Wecanenjoyagoodfilmoraninterestingbook.In
aword,?wouldsaythat7050years,computerswilldomanykindsofthings.ButIbelievewewillalways
behigherthanartificialintelligence.
66.67.68.69.70.
五、補全對話。(10分)
Dave:Hello,Mary!71.?
Mary:IamreadingainvitationfromLinda.ShewillhaveabirthdaypartynextSunday.
Dave:Soundsgood!Canyougotoherparty?
Mary:72..And?plantobringagiftforher.
Dave:Ialsoplantogotoherparty.I,llpreparesomebananamilkshakeforhe
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