2023年貴港市高考壓軸卷英語試卷含解析

2023高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Therealreasonwhyprices,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplain

thisproblem.

A.wereB.willbe

C.havebeenD.hadbeen

2.-Theweatheristoocold__Marchthisyear.

-Itwasstill___whenIcamehereyearsago.

A.fbr;colderB.in;cold

C.in;hotD.for;hotter

3.IadmiremyEnglishteacher.Icanrememberveryfewoccasions____shestopped

workingbecauseofillhealth.

A.thatB.when

C.whereD.which

4.一Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?

-Tiring!Theroadwasbeingwidened,andwearoughride.

A.hadB.have

C.wouldhaveD.havehad

5.一JackhasbeenoutofconsciousnesssincetheaccidentWillhecometohimsetfdoctor?

—It'sgoingtobetoughbutweanticipatethathewill?

A.putthroughB.pullthrough

C.putoverD.pullover

6.Officefurniturelikechairsandsofasshould_attractiveaswellascomfortable.

A.manuallyB.visuaDy

C.physicallyD.securely

7.ItgivesusgreatdelightChinesesciencefictionsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.

A.howB.what

C.thatD.why

8.—Excuseme,doyoumindifIopenthewindow?

一Well,ifyouIcanputonmoreclothes.

A.canB.may

C.mustD.shall

9.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.

―Ihereforthreeyears.It'ssogreattobeback.

A.livedB.hadlived

C.havelivedD.live

10.—UncleWangisinhospital.

-Oh,really?I.Igoandvisither.

A.didn9tknow;amgoingtoB.hadn9tknown;would

C.haven'tknown;willD.didn'tknow;will

11.―Jenny,howwasyourtriptoBering?

-Oh,ImisseditIwishI________myvacationthere.

A.amspendingB.willspendC.havespentD.hadspent

12.Wecouldhavedonesomethingmeaningfulinthetimeittowatchthatboringmovie.

A.hastakenB.tookC.hadtakenD.takes

13."Whatashame!Wemisunderstoodeachotherforsuchalongtime.

—Yes,IwishIwithyouearlier.

A.communicateB.hadcommunicated

C.communicatedD.wouldcommunicate

14.Eithersideseemstohavea(n)position;therearestillmanyuncertaintiesonthisissue.

A.ambiguousB.delicateC.explicitD.confidential

15.Youlookfrozen.Sitdownbythefireand\yousomehottea.

A.makeB.wasmakii^C.madeD.willmake

16.Thenewsshockedthepublic,togreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.

A.havingledB.led

C.leadingD.tolead

17.Morecompetitiveh^h-techenterprisesareinvestinginNantongCentralInnovationDistrict,whichwillresultin

economicgrowth.

A.sustainableB.adaptableC.recyclableD.changeable

18.Haditnotbeenforhisexperienceintheforestwe____________inthebattlewiththefiercebear.

A.hadn'tsurvivedB.wouldn'thavesurvived

C.didn'tsurvivedD.wouldn'tsurvive

19.Kunmingiscalled“SpringCity”,butitsnowinwinter.

A.shallB.canC.mustD.might

20.Itisreportedthehousingpricesinsomebigcitiesfallindifferentdegrees.

A.whichB.what

C.thatD.where

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.（6分）WelcometotheElectronicVillagetoexplorenewwaysoflanguageteachingandlearning.

ElectronicVillageProgram（Thursday,June18,2015）

TEO

Nearpod

2:00pmto3:00pm

9:00amto10:00am

Room502

Room501

Ourstudentscomefromdififerentbackgroundsbuthave

Nearpodisasoftwareprogramthatcreatesarichcontext

thesamedesiretolearnonline.Thepresenterwilluse

（語境）forstudentstolearnvocabulary.Thepresenterwill

examplesfromhisfirstonlineclasstoexplainhowany

showhowtouseit

teachercanbeginteachingonlinewithTEO.

KahootPrezi

10:30amto11:30am3:30pmto4:20pm

Room601Room602

KahootsoftwarecanbeusedtocreategrammartestsUsesofPreziinlisteningandspeakingcoursesdraw

whichcanbegradedonanetwork.Itcanprovidestudentsstudents'attentiontospeakingmorefluently.The

withinstantfeedback饋）,includingreportsabouttheirpresenterwillshowhowstudentscanusePrezito

strengthsandweaknesses.confidentlypresentonavarietyoftopics,including

introducingfamily,friends,andhobbies.

269、Nearpodisactuallya.

A.superfootballplayerB.nameofarecentfilm

C.softwareprogramD.robot

1>Ateacherwhowantstolearnonlineteachingcangoto.

A.Room501B.Room502

C.Room601D.Room602

2、Whichofthefollowingcanassessyourgrammarlearning?

A.Nearpod.B.KahootC.TEO.D.Prezi.

3、Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskills,youaresupposedtoarriveby.

A.9:00amB.10:30am

C.2:00pmD.3:30p

22.（8分）CarrieGracieisknowledgeableaboutChinaanditsaffairs.Shealsohasareputationasagenerous

colleague.ShehasresignedfromherjobasChinaeditorbecauseheremployerswillnotpayheratthesamerateasthey

paythehandfulofmenwhodoasimilarlychallengingandimportantjob.Shehasresignedbecause,sherefusedtogo

oncolluding供謀）withtheBBC9sdishonestyaboutitsfailuretogivewomenandmenequalpayforequalwork.

Graciewasrecruitedtothejob,becauseshehadallthetalentandskillstheBBCneededtocoverthedifficult

internationalanddomesticstoryoftheriseofChina.Oneoftheconditionsshesetfortakingitwasequalpaywiththe

BBC'sotherinternationaleditors,familiarnamesincludingJonSopelinWashingtonandJeremyBowenintheMiddle

East

Lastsummer,thegovernmentforcedtheBBCtopublishwhichofthefamiliarnamesonradioandTVearnedover

￡150,000.Theresultsexposedanastonishingpaygap.TheyalsoshowedGraciethatheremployershadmisledher.

Graciesetsoutallhereffortstogetherbossestodowhattheyhadoriginallypromisedher,buttheyfailtorespond

adequately.Instead,theyprevaricate儲塞）andofferherapayrisethatstillwouldnothavedeliveredequality.They

thoughttheycouldbuyheroff;Theythoughtthatthereputationalhazardshewasrunningwouldscareherawayfrom

thefight

TheBBCiswrongthistime!Graciehaschosentodesignratherthangiveinbecauseshethinksthatitisher

responsibilitytostoptheBBCdoingsomethingstupid.Sheisfightingforwomen'slegalrights.

Graciesaidshehopedshewouldn'tberememberedasthewomanwhocomplainedaboutmoney,butasagreat

journalistSheisprovingthattheyaretwosidesofthesameinvaluablecoin.

CarrieGracie'sdisputewiththeBBCisn'taboutmoney-it'saboutdignity!

1、WhatdoyouknowaboutCarrieGracie?

A.Sheisverystrictwithherofficecolleagues.

B.ShehasagoodcommandofChina'saffairs.

C.ShewasworkingtogetherwithJonSopel.

D.Shehasareputationofcoveringsportsnews*

2、WhatdoesCarrieGraciedemandoftheBBC?

A.Equalpayforequalwork.

B.Betterpayformorework.

C.Apologyformisconducts.

D.Responsetohercomplaint

3、WecaninferthattheBBC.

A.didn9tpromiseGracieequalpaywithhermalecolleagues

B.dismissedCarrieGracieduetoherdemandforhigherpay

C.wasforcedtopayGracieequalpayfordoingtheequalwork

D.keptthepayofitsfamiliarnamessecretbeforelastsummer

4^Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheBBC?

A.Positive.

B.Vague.

C.Critical.

D.Cautious.

23.（8分）Whatwouldittaketogetyoutoputdownyourphoneduringameal?Sarah'sCornerCafein

Stroudsburg,Pennsylvania,isofferingadealforpeoplewhowanttoenjoyameal,andeachother,unplugged.They've

setupso-called"familyrechargingstations"attableswhereyoudropyourphoneintoabasket

“TheylettheserverknowandtheserverwillbringoverabasketwitholdfashionedHangmanandTicTacToeand

pencilsbecausethosegamesareinteractiveinsteadofcoloring,whichissolitary孤單的）JownerBarryLynchtoH

ABCNews.Onceafamilyjoinsinthechallenge,staffbringgamestothetabletoencouragethefamilytointeractand

communicatewithoneanother.

Iffamiliesmakeitthroughthemealwithoutlookingattheirphones,they'rerewarded10percentofftheirbill."A

lotofpeoplearestartingtodoitandit'stakenonalifeofitsown,”saidLynch.

Theideaforthe^familyrechargingtime”cametoLynchafterobservingmanyofhiscustomers."There'sone

particularfamilyIknewusedtocomeinonSundayforbreakfastafterchurch,wherecalled."EverytimeIwentover,

oneortwoofthekidsandsometimestheparentswouldbeonthephone.IalsoknewthedadwouldgotoNewYorkfor

9

workeveryday9whichtakesalotoftime.IaskedhimaboutthatandIEsaid,'Yeah,Istilldoit.Itssonicetobe

togetherandthesebreakfastsarerare.'Andwhenhesaidthat,Ithought,6Somethingisgoingonhere.Ineedtodo

something.999

Lynchisthrilledbytheresponsehisphone-freemealshavegottenandhopestheycontinuetoenrichhiscustomers9

familytime."Ijustthoughtitwassuchashamenottohavemoretimetogetherjusttotalk,whesaid.

1、Howcanafamilygeta10%discountatSarah'sCornerCafe?

A.Theyhavephone-freemeals.B?Theytakenophonesfbrmeals.

C.Theykeeppoliteduringthemeals.D.Theyremainquietduringthemeals.

2>Whydoserversbringoverthegamestothechallengers?

A.Tocaterforthem.B.Totesttheircourage.

C.Tomakethemcommunicate.D.Todeveloptheirgameskills.

3、WhatdidBarryshowbytellingthefamily'sstory?

A.Whyhehadpityonthefamily.

B?Howthefamilyspenttheirweekend.

C.Whythefamilymembersignoredeachother.

D.Howhehadtheideaforfamilyrechargingtime.

4、What'sthereactionofthecustomersabouttheirphone-freemeals?

A.Passive.B.Positive.

C.Casual.D.Doubtful.

24.（8分）Findingamountaingoatrestinghighonacliff（懸崖）mightthrillmanyofthemillionsoftourists

whovisitWyoming'sGrandTetonNationalParkeveryyearjbutparkofficialssayitmightbetimeforthebearded

animalstogo.

Theproblem,accordingtothepark,isthatGrandTeton's100orsomountaingoatsthreatenabout80bighorn

sheep.Thebighornsheepnumberedasmanyas125justafewyearsago.Thestronggoatsspreaddiseaseandcompete

withbighornsheepforfood.Unlikesmall-sizedbighornsheep,GrandTeton'smountaingoatsaren'tnativetothepark.

Theywereintroducedtotheparkinthe1960s.

GrandTetonspokeswomanDeniseGermannsaid,gotamanagementresponsibilitytoprotectthenative

species.Afterhearingfromthepublicontheproposal健議）inJanuary,parkofficialsexpecttodecideassoonas

mid-Februaryonwhattodoaboutthemountaingoats.”

Thegoatsarereproducingrapidly.Nowmightbethebesttimetoreducetheanimalsbeforethey'retoomanyto

bringundercontrol,accordingtotheParkService.

Onewildlifebiologistwhostudiesbighornsheeppraisedtheproposal.Mountaingoats9originalhabitatisnowhere

closetowherethey'vebeenintroducedintheU.S.toprovidehuntingopportunities,saidRobRoyRameyH9with

Nederland,Colorado-basedWildlifeScienceInternational,Inc

WildlifemanagersshouldgetridofmountaingoatsnotonlyinGrandTetonbutelsewheretohelpstruggling

bighornsheep,Rameysaid.^Unfortunately,statewildlifeagenciessellnonnativewildlifeviewingopportunitiestothe

public,"Rameysaid.“Thisisnotazoointhewilderness.Itshouldreallybefornativewildlife.”

1、Whatcanbelearntaboutthebighornsheepinthepark?

A.Theirsizeishuge.B.Theirnumberisdecreasing.

C.Theyarrivedinthe1960s.D.Theythreatenlocalspecies.

2>Howdidthepublichelpparkofficialsprotectthebighornsheep?

A?Byprovidingsuggestions.B.Bydrivingawaymountaingoats.

C.Byvolunteeringinthepark.D.BytakingoverGrandTetonNationalPark.

3、WhatisGermann9sattitudetowardsthebighornsheep?

A.Curious.B.Proud.

C.Surprised.D.Concerned.

4^Whatwasthepurposeofbringinginmountaingoatsinthebeginning?

A.Toofferhuntingchances.

B.Tosellnonnativewildlife.

C.Tosatisfywildlifemanagers.

D.Toincreasediversitiesofsheep.

25.（10分）ThelastthingCaitlinHippwouldhaveexpectedasshepreparedtoturn28yearsoldwastobelivingat

homewithherparents.Allshe'severwantedtodoistobecomeanelementaryschoolteacher.Andinthemeantime,

she'sbeenworkingthroughherteachingcertificationsfbrfouryearsafterobtaininganeducationdegreefromBowling

GreenStateUniversityinOhio,US.

Hipphasrackedup$100,000instudentloandebtandisn'tabletoearnenoughthroughworkingasapailtime

skatinginstructorandrestaurantservertoliveanywhereotherthanhome.

ThePewResearchCenterrecentlyreportedthat2014wasamilestoneintheevolvinglivingarrangementsofyoung

adultsintheUS.Forthefirsttimesince1880,adultsaged18to34becamemorelikelytobelivingwithaparentthanto

belivingontheirown.Before2014,themostcommonlivingarrangementforyoungadultswastobelivingintheirown

propertyaspartofacouple.

UBSFinancialServices,aSwissglobalfinancialservicescompany,releasedareportthatevensuggestsonereason

fbrthegrowingnumberofyoungadultsstilllivingathomecouldbethattheirfamilydoesn'twantthemtoleave.

Thereportshowsthat74percentofmillennials訐禧一代）getsomekindoffinancialsupportfromtheirparents

aftercollege.Itfindsthatboomersandmillennialshaveredefinedthetiesthatbindparentsandchildren.^Millennials

seetheirparentsaspeers,friendsandmentors.Nearlythreequarterstalkedwiththeirparentsmorethanonceaweek

duringcollege.Inreturn,theirparentshappilyprovidefinancialsupportwellintoadulthood,helpingfundeverything

forthem.”

StuartHoffman,chiefeconomistforthePNCFinancialGroupintheUS,saidalthoughjobgrowthformillennials

since2014hasimproved,whichdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatmillennialsarestartingtoflythenestHesaid,“There's

nodoubtithasheldbackhouseholdformationandpurchasesonthingspeoplespendmoneyonrelatedtohousehold

formationandperhapsrelatedtochild-rearing,wHoffmanexplained."Buttheyareprobablytravelingmoreandeating

outmoreiftheydon'thaveahouseexpenseormarriage.Idon'tknowifitrepresentsachangeinmoralvalues.Butit's

muchmorecommonforadultchildrentoliveintheirparent'shomesbecauseit'sbecomingpartoftheculture.”

1、WhydoesCaitlinHipphavetoliveathomewithherparents?

A.Becauseshecan'taffordtoKveonherown.

B.Becauseshedoesn'twanttoliveanywhereotherthanhome.

C.Becauseshewantstoobtainmoredegrees.

D.Becauseshewantstobeanelementaryschoolteacher.

2、Whatcanwelearnaboutyoungadultsaged18to34before2014?

A.Theydidn'thavethefreedomtoarrangetheirliving.

B.Theywouldratherlivewiththeirparentsthanlivebythemselves.

C.Theystartedtoflythenestasmorejobswereprovided.

D.Theypreferredtoliveawayfromtheirparents.

3、WhatconclusioncanwedrawfromthereportreleasedbytheSwisscompany?

A.Childrenlivingwithparentsisbecomingpartoftheculture.

B.ThemajorityofmiHennialsrefusetogetfinancialhelpfromparents.

C.Mostmillennialsarebuildupcloserrelationshipwiththeirparents*

D.Youngpeopletendtoliveathometowardsthistrend?

4、AccordingtoHomnan,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Itisn'tnecessaryfbrmillennialstoleavethenest

B.Theycanspendlessmoneyontheirdailylife.

C.Moralvaluesarechanginggradually.

D.Youngadultsarelivinginadifferentlifestyle.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文、掌握其大意，然后從36?55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項、并在答題卡上

將該項涂黑。

Thepoachers-illegalhunters-hadfinallyfoundabuyerfortheirstolengoodsAmeetingwas36）andwhenthebuyer

askedtoseethegoods,theybroughtoutasmallduffelbagandun-zippedh.Insidewasa37one-year-oldbaby

gorilla.Thepoachershadlikelykilledthelittlefemale'sparentsand38herintheforestsoftheDemocratic

RepublicoftheCongo,inAftica.ThentheytookheracrosstheborderintoRwanda,39tosellherasapet.

Butthebuyerdidn'tbring40;hebroughtthepolice.TheRwandanauthorities41theyounggorillatothe

nearbyheadquartersoftheMountain（GorillaVeterinaryProjectThevets（獸醫(yī)）thererealizedthatshehadnotbeen

given42foodorwater,buttheyweremuchmoreworriedaboutsomethingelse“Babygorillassimplydon't43

withouttheirmother'sconstantbodycontact,**saysvetChrisWhittierIftheydidn'tquicklyestablisha44

relationshipwiththebabygorilla,whichhercaretakersnamedDunia,she45notsurvive.

Dunianeededcontact,butsheresisted46atfirst,shyingawayfrompeoplewhoreachedforher.Threecaretakers

workedinshifts,taking47holdingher,carryingheraroundontheirbacks,andcradlingherwhilesheslept48she

becamestronger9amonthaftershewasres-cuedher49revealedthepsychologicalstressshecarriedinside-muchof

herhairfelloutThatwasadelayed50tothecombinedtraumaticexperiencesoflosingherparentsandbeing

kept-withapoordiet-bythepoachers.

Aftersixmonthsoflovingcarethatincludedaround-the-clockattention^gooddiet,anda51homeatthe

project'sheadquarters9Duniawaslookingandactinglikea52chappyyounggorillashould."Duniaissortofashy

show-off,HsaysWhittier."Her53Isgrowingandshe'sbecomingmoreindependent,butwhensheis54,thefirst

thingshedoesisrunbacktoher55Justlikeshewouldtohermother.”

1、A.attendedB.heldC.arrangedD.delayed

2、A.energeticB.terrifiedC.dangerousD.fierce

3、A.freedB.followedC.trickedD.caught

4、A.intendingB.pretendingC.rememberingD.wondering

5、A.luckB.benefitC.profitD.money

6、A.introducedB?persuadedC.presentedD.rushed

7、AJocalA.deliciousB.enoughC.fresh

8、A.complainB.developC.surviveD.grow

9、A.socialB.physicalC.mentalD.special

10、A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.must

11、A?eatingB.attentionC.rescueD.love

12、A.turnsB.effortsC.timeD.advice

13、A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because

14、A.healthB.mindC.behaviorD.appearance

15、A.reactionB.actionC.expressionD.description

16、A.comfortableB.naturalC.privateD.ordinary

17、A.shyB.healthyC.strangeD.typical

18、A.satisfactionB.confidenceC.interestD.patience

19>A.touchedB.leftC.warnedD.scared

20、A.homeB.forestC.caretakersD.comer

第二節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasa

greatdealofL_（excite）justbeforeitbegan.OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost2.most

unusualcarwasaBenz3.hadonlythreewheels.4,（build）in1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpartAfteragreat

manyloudexplosions俵響上theracebegan.Manyofthecars5^（break）downontheway,sosomedriversspent

6.（much）timeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,7,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedof

fortymilesanhour----muchfasterthananyof&（it）rivals.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceandthedriverhad

alotoftrouble9:_（try）tostopitTheracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure*Itwasverydifferent10moderncar

racesbutnolessexciting.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）英語課上，老師要求同桌同學相互修改作文。假設以下書信為你同桌所寫，請你對其進行修改。

文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每