2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市靖江斜橋中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2023年江蘇省泰州市靖江斜橋中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題

含解析

一、選擇題

1.Withtheavailabilityofmodernmedia,conversationtheface-to-faceexchangeof

thoughtsexistsisdisappearing.

A.whenB.whichC.inwhichD.fromwhich

參考答案：

C

【詳解】考查定語從句連詞。句意：隨著現(xiàn)代媒體的出現(xiàn)，面對面交流思想的對話正在消

失。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，conversation是先行詞，在theface-to-faceexchangeofthoughts

exists從句中作地點狀語，根據(jù)句意可知，從句部分完整的表達(dá)是theface-to-face

exchangeofthoughtsexistsintheconversation,故止匕處應(yīng)用inwhich,故選Co

2.Nowadays,itseemsgoodspurchasedonlinearemuchcheaperbutmoreguaranteedthan

boughtinrealshops.

A.thatB.theyC.whatD.those

參考答案：

D

3.IlikethatbookstorebecausewheneverIbuyabookthere,theywilloffermeabook

cover.

A.forgoodmeasureB.atanycostC.beyondmyreachD.ontheirown

參考答案：

A

【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：我喜歡那家書店，因為每次去買書都額外送我書皮。

A.forgoodmeasure作為額外增添；B.atanycost無論如何；C.beyondmyreach我夠不

著；D.ontheirown憑自己的力量，故選A。

4.Wecan'tcontinuetopretendthattheproblemofstarvationdoesn'tintheworldany

longer.

A.liveB.surviveC.existD.leave

參考答案:

c

5.Jane'spalefacesuggestedthatsheill,andherparentssuggestedthat

sheamedicalexamination.

A.be；shouldhaveB.was；have

C.shouldbe；hadD.was；has

參考答案：

B

略

6.isknowntousall,failureusuallyresultsfromlazinesswhilediligencecanresultin

success.

A.WhatB.WhichC.AsD.When

參考答案：

C

考查定語從句。句意：如同我們都知道的，失敗是因為頻惰，而成功則由于勤奮成功。分析

句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，as〃正如......〃，在此引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代整個主句。what不能引

導(dǎo)定語從句；which引導(dǎo)定語從句，指代整個主句，不能置于主句前；when引導(dǎo)定語從

句，在從句中作時間狀語。故選C。

7.Jane'spalefacesuggestedthatsheill,andherparentssuggestedthatshea

medicalexamination.

A.be；shouldhaveB.was；haveC.shouldbe；hadD.was；has

參考答案：

B

8.Aremote-controlledbombexplodedoutsideahotelyesterday,atleast12

people.

A.havingbeenB.havinginjuredC.injuringD.injured

injured

參考答案：

C

9.TuYouyouwasgiventheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineof2015duetoher

todiscoveringanewdrugtotreatparasiticdiseases.

A.conservationB.expectationC.commitmentD.appreciation

參考答案：

C

試題分析：考查名詞。A.conservation談話；B.expectation期盼；C.commitment承諾，保

證；D.appreciation鑒賞，感激。由于她致力于發(fā)現(xiàn)一種治療寄生蟲病的新藥。根據(jù)句意

可知選C。

考點：考查名詞

10.Haveyouadapted__inaforeigncountryalone?

A.toliveB.livingC.tolivingD.intoliving

參考答案：

C

11.Ourcountryisteachingtheyoungshouldbetruevaluesoflifebypublicizing

thedeedsofscientistsandrealheroes.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how

參考答案：

C

【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：我們的國家通過宣傳科學(xué)家和真正的英雄的事跡來教育

年輕人什么才是真正的人生價值。shouldbetruevaluesoflife是teach的賓語

從句，從句中缺少主語，且表示〃什么〃，應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)該從句。that引導(dǎo)賓語從句

時，that在從句中不作成分，無實際含義。which意為“哪一個〃，how意為"如何”，均不

符合語境。故選C。

12.Hedidn'tschoolyesterdaybecausehehadtohissickmother.

A.attend;attendonB.join;attend

C.goto;seeD.joinin;attendto

參考答案：

A

attendschool〃上學(xué)“；attend(on/upon)sb.”照顧、侍候某人”。

13.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatboymustlearntostandupandfightlike_man.

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;

theD.a;/

參考答案:

B

14.Althoughhergrandmahadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe

______died.

A.slightlyB.approximatelyC.eventuallyD.directly

參考答案：

C

--HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyr/

——NoTImyhomeworkalldayyesterday.

15A.\va3domg3'wlddoChasdeneDdo

參考答案：

A

略

16.Doyouremembertheafternoonwefirstmetthreeyearsago?

A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what

參考答案：

B

句意：你記得我們?nèi)昵暗谝淮我娒娴哪莻€下午嗎？這里使用了定語從句，先行詞是the

afternoon,定語從句中不缺少主賓表，所以不能用關(guān)系代詞，而應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞when引

導(dǎo)定語從句。.所以選B。

【考點】定語從句

【試題延伸】定語從句的考查主要就是考查關(guān)系詞的辨析，關(guān)系代詞that,which,whose,

whom,as,who在句中做主語，賓語，表語或者定語；where,why,when在句中做狀語。

要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就選用相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞。

【舉一反三】—Whendidyourbrotherbegintoshowhisinterestinmedicine.

—ItwasaSaturdayhenoticedhisclassmateexperimentingonafroginthelab.

A.thatB.whatC.whenD.which

C考查定語從句。該定語從句的先行詞是aSaturday,關(guān)系詞在從句中作時間狀語，所以

用關(guān)系副詞when。句意是;-你哥哥是什么時候開始顯示出他對醫(yī)學(xué)的興趣。-是在一個星

期天，當(dāng)時他看他同學(xué)給青蛙做實驗。選C。該題考生常誤選that,認(rèn)為是強調(diào)句型。

17.Theoldman,abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohis

motherland.

A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked

參考答案：

D

二、完型填空

18.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和

D）中，選出最佳選項。

Isatwithmyfriendinacoffeeshop.Asweenjoyedour36,amanenteredand

satonanemptytablebesideus.Hecalledthe37andplacedhisordersaying/'Two

cupsofcoffee,oneofthemthereonthe38.〃Weheardthisorderwithrather39and

observedhewasservedwithonecupofcoffeebuthe40two.Assoonasheleft,the

waiterpasted（粘貼）apieceofpaperonthewall41ACupofCoffee.

Whilewewerestillthere,twoothermenenteredand42threecupsofcoffee,

twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffee43paidforthree

andleft.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthe44;hepastedapieceofpaperonthewall

saying,ACupofCoffee.

45Severaldayswentby,wewenttothiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewere

enjoyingourcoffee,amanentered.Thewaythismanwasdresseddidnot46the

standardnortheatmosphereofthiscoffeeshop.

Povertywas47fromthelooksonhisface.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthe

wallandsaid,onecupofcoffeefromthewall.Thewaiter48coffeetothismanwith

respect.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Wewere49towatchthis

whenthewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrew50intothedustbin.

Nowthematterwasveryclear.Thegreat51fortheneedyshownbytheresidents

（居民）ofthistown,bywhichweweredeeplymoved,madeour52filledwitheyes.

Whenwe53pleasureinanyblessing（祝福）,maybewealsoneedtothinkaboutthose

peoplewho54thatspecificblessingasmuchaswedobuttheycannot55tohaveit.

36.A.teaB.milkC.coffee

D.water

37.A.driverB.waiterC.actorD.cleaner

38.A.wallB.chairC.floorD.

table

39.A.peaceB.sadnessC.interestD.

disappoint

40.A.ateupB.paidforC.pickedupD.took

off

41.A.writingB.noticingC.sayingD.

drawing

42.A.finishedB.madeC.cookedD.

ordered

43.A.soB.butC.becauseD.if

44.A.wrongB.trueC.sameD.

difficult

45.A.WithB.AsC.SinceD.

Though

46.A.meanB.standC.equalD.

match

47.A.strangeB.sillyC.obviousD.

smart

48.A.drankB.servedC.washedD.

cleaned

49.A.satisfiedB.ashamedC.amazedD.

delighted

50.A.oneB.itC.that

D.this

51.A.richnessB.thankC.respect

D.sorrow

52.A.cupsB.platesC.hearts

D.eyes

53.A.takeB.haveC.wantD.

ask

54.A.deserveB.borrowC.ignoreD.

appreciate

55.A.affordB.offerC.keepD.support

參考答案：

36-40CBACB41-45CDBCB46-50DCBCB51-55CDADA

三、閱讀理解

19.Menarespendingmoreandmoretimeinthekitchenencouragedbycelebrity（名人）

chefslikeGordonRamsayandJamieOliver,accordingtoareportfromOxford

University.

Theeffectofthecelebrityrolemodels,whohavegivencookingamoremanlypicture,

hascombinedwithamoregeneraldrivetowardssexualequalityandmennowspend

morethantwicetheamountoftimepreparingmealsthantheydidin1961.

AccordingtotheresearchbyProf.JonatahnGershuny,whorunstheCentreforTime

ResearchatOxford,mennowspendmorethanhalfanhouradaycooking,upfromjust

12minutesadayin1961.

Prof.Gershunysaid,“Themaninthekitchenispartofamuchwidersocialtrend.

Therehasbeen40yearsofsexualequality,butthereisanother40yearsprobablyto

come.”

Women,whoagenerationagospentnearlytwohoursadaycooking,nowspend

justonehourandsevenminutes—agreatfall,buttheystillspendfarmoretimeinthe

kitchenthanmen.

SomeexpertshavenamedthesemeninapronsasZ/Gastrosexuals(menusing

cookingskillstoimpressfriends)”,whohavebeeninspiredtopickupakitchenknifeby

thesuccessofRamsay,OliveraswellasothermalecelebritychefssuchasHugh

Fearnley-Whittingstall,MarcoPierreWhiteandKeithFloyd.

“Iwasmarriedin1974.Whenmyfathercametovisitmeafewweekslater,Iwas

wearinganapronwhenIopenedthedoor.Helaughed/'saidProf.Gershuny."That

wouldneverhappennow.”

Two-thirdsofadultssaythattheycometogethertoshareatleastthreetimesa

week,evenifitisnotnecessarilyaroundakitchenordiningroomtable.Prof.Gershuny

pointedoutthatthefamilymealwasnowrarelyeatenbyallofitsmembersarounda

table—withmany"familymeals"infacttakenonthesofainthesittingroom,and

sharedbyfamilymembers."Thefamilymealhaschangedalot,andfewofuseat—asI

didwhenIwasachild—atleasttwomealsadaytogetherasafamily.Butithassurvived

inadifferentformat.”

63.Whatisonereasonbehindthetrendthatmenspendmoretimecookingthanbefore?

A.Theimprovementofcooks'status.

B.Theinfluenceofpopularfemalechefs.

C.Thechangeoffemale'sviewoncooking.

D.Thedevelopmentofsexualequalitycampaign.

64.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthetimemenandwomenspendoncooking?

A.Womenspendmuchlesstimeoncookingthanbefore.

B.Menspendmoretimecookingthanwomennowadays.

C.Itwilltake40yearsbeforemenspendmoretimeatthestovethanwomen.

D.Thereisasharpdeclineinthetimemenspendoncookingcomparedwith1961.

65.HowdidProf.Gershunyseethefamilymealaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ithasbecomeathingofthepast.

B.Itshouldn'tbeadvocatedinmoderntimes.

C.Itisverydifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.

D.Itisbeneficialtothestabilityofthefamily.

66.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheChangesofFamilyMealsB.EqualitybetweenMenandWomen

C.Cooking—aThingofthePastforD.CookingintoaNewTrendforMen

Women

參考答案：

DACD

20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

KidsWallArt

Largewallpostersforkids.YourkidswilllovethesecoolpostersbyartistCarlaDaly.

Yourkidswillenjoydecoratingtheirbedroomwallswiththesepostersandtheirfriends

willthinktheyarethecoolest!

Name:ABCWallArtSize:44x72cm(17.5r,x28,r)

Time:9:00ameverydayPrices:$6.8/piece

ColorfulABCartforyourkids'bedroomandplayroom.Afun,educationalartpiece

thatallkidswillenjoy.KidsandbabieswilllovelearningtheiranimalsandtheABCat

thesametime!

Name:KidsWorldMapSize:45x75cm(17.5"x29.5")

Time:2:00pmonWednesdayPrices:$7.2/piece

Acolor1ful,largeprintbyartistCarlaDaly.Yourkidswilllovethisworldmap

showingthelands,oceansandthefunanimalsthatliveinthem.Aneducationalmap

thatwillkeepyourkidshappyforhours!

Name:SkateboardParkSize:44x60cm(17.5"x23.5")

Time:9:00amonweekendsPrices:$8.8/piece

Funzebrachildren'swallart!Childrenandkidswilllovethesefunanimal