2023-2024學(xué)年重慶市璧山區(qū)中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年重慶市璧山區(qū)中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A．coveredwith B．madeupof C．connectedto D．providedwith2、Mothertoldme______inbedbecauseit’sbadforeyes.A．don’treadB．nottoreadC．notreadD．tonotread3、—Ifyouhaven’tfinished________thebook,youcanrenewit.—OK.Iwill.A．read B．toread C．reads D．reading4、—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—Fantastic.______thechildren______theirfatherlikestoseeit.A．Both;and B．Either;or C．Notonly;butalso D．Neither;nor5、HowcanIgetalongwellwithothers,Father?Trytosmiletoothers.Youwillfindit_____tomakenewfriendsthanbefore.A．easy B．moreeasily C．easier D．easily6、________andamazingprogressourcountryhasmadeinthelastfewyears!A．Howagreat B．Howgreat C．Whatagreat D．Whatgreat7、Thebellrang________theteacherwasexplainingtheexperimenttothestudents.A．until B．before C．while D．a(chǎn)fter8、Canyoutellmehowtohaveagoodrelationshipwithparents?Certainly.Ifyouoftentalkaboutyourideaswiththem,theywilltalkaboutwithyou,too.A．their B．them C．theirs9、Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemovedtohaveacloselook.A．politelyB．safelyC．quietly10、Allofusare______aboutthe______newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.A．excited;exciting B．exciting;excited C．excited;excite D．exciting;exciteⅡ.完形填空11、In1957,anIrishfamilymovedintothehousenexttoours,andthesonJohnwasinmyclassatschool.Andhe1becamewell-knowntotheyoungandtheold.AlthoughmanyoftheadultsintheneighborhoodregardedJohnas“abitofarogue”,hewasstill2withallthekids,becauseinmanywayshewaslikealeader,andthatmade3oneofus.Hischeekswerealwaysredandifheaskedyoutotakepartinsome4,whetheritwaspickingmushrooms,checkingrabbittrapsorjustgoingtotheshops,youwouldfeel5oratleastpleasedtobeincluded.Butthissome-timescameatacost(付出代價(jià)).Ican6feelingquiteuncomfortablewhen,forexample,he7ashopassistantfortheitemsonhighshelves.Hewouldputsomegoodsintoourpockets,whilehe8hisconversationwiththeassistantwhoturnedherbacktowardsus.IworriedthatmyparentswouldbeangryifItoldthem9wehaddone.Healwayssaid,“Thepolicewon’ttakeusalive.”ButIstill10tostayfarawayfromhimintheend.NowI’mgladtomaketherightdecisionatthattime.1．（小題1）A．regularlyB．quicklyC．usuallyD．mainly2．（小題2）A．popularB．pleasedC．satisfiedD．strict3．（小題3）A．herB．themC．himD．you4．（小題4）A．meetingB．reportC．reviewD．a(chǎn)ctivity5．（小題5）A．a(chǎn)ngryB．nervousC．proudD．strange6．（小題6）A．rememberB．forgetC．refuseD．lead7．（小題7）A．orderedB．mendedC．a(chǎn)skedD．forced8．（小題8）A．continuedB．createdC．influencedD．replaced9．（小題9）A．whereB．whatC．whyD．when10．（小題10）A．learnedB．a(chǎn)greedC．hatedD．decidedⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1．a(chǎn)rtwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehumancharactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2．(usual)madeofcowskin.Whenthedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3．thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4．(come)inShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwasvery5．/′fe?m?s/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6．a(chǎn)largepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearlyseenfromtheother7．/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby8．(he).Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.Inorderto9．/pr?ˊtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.Many10．(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It’salsoourdutytopreventitformdisappearing.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“Doyouwanttocomewithme?”Kellyaskedherbrother,“I’mgoingtomeetsomefriendsatthebikecourse.We’regoingtopracticefortheracenextweek.”“No,thanks,”Marcusreplied.Hewassporty.Mostsportswereapieceofcaketohim.Heknewhewouldwin.Whentheracedayfinallyarrived,MarcusandKellyrodetheirbikestotheOakParkTrailswiththeirparents.“MystomachfeelslikeIatesomebutterflies,”KellytoldMarcuswhentheysawthecrowdofkids.“Don’tworry.You’lldofine,”Marcussaid.Thestartershouted“Go”.Marcusquicklyrodetothefront.Afewminuteslatertherewasn’tanyoneaheadofhim!Marcusracedalongthetrail.Timepassed,andhewassurprisedthatthecoursewassolong.Histiredlegsfeltliketheyweighedahundredpounds.Allatonce,aflashofcolorcaughthiseye.Therewasalineofbikeridersaheadhim!“Howcouldthisbe?”Marcussaidtohimselfashepushedforward.“Imusthavetakenawrongturn,”hethoughtMarcustriedhard,butherealizedhisspeedwouldn’tbeenoughthistimeandbikecoursewasjustasimportant.Aftertherace,Marcussawhissisteratthefinishline,andherodeovertoher.“Wow,youmusthavedoneagoodjobintherace.Whatplacedidyouget?”MarcusaskedKelly.“Icameinthirdplace.MomandDadsaidIwouldevenreceiveamedal(獎(jiǎng)牌)!”Kellyansweredexcitedly.“That’sgreat!Icameinninthplace.ButI’lldobetternextyearbecauseI’llbesmartenoughtopracticethecoursewithyou,”Marcusrepliedwithasmile.1．WhenKellysaid“MystomachfeelslikeIatesomebutterflies,”weknowthatshefelt______.A．excitedB．surprisedC．nervousD．a(chǎn)ngry2．Whatdoestheunderlineword“this”referto?A．Marcusfeltverytired.B．Marcustookawrongturn.C．Somebikeriderslosttheirway.D．SomebikeriderswereinfrontofMarcus.3．Whatwouldprobablyhappenthefollowingyear?A．Marcuswouldpreparefortherace.B．Marcuswouldreceiveamedalintherace.C．Marcuswouldtrainhissisteronthecourse.D．Marcuswouldaskhisfriendstotakepartintherace.B14、AshortChinesemanseemstobethetallestintheworldrightnow.JackMa（MaYun),50,isexecutivechairman（董事局主席）ofAlibabaGroup,abusiness-to-businessonlineplatform.OnSept.19,Alibabawentpublic(上市)ontheNewYorkStockExchange(紐約證卷交易所)，raising$25billionthroughanIPO(首次公開發(fā)行股票),thebiggestinUShistory.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmanontheChinesemainland.BorninHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hewokeupat5a.m,cycled40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchattoforeigntourists.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.TheexperiencemadehimafluentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestothewiderworld..Ina1995triptotheUS,MawasshowedtheInternetforthefirsttime.HesearchedYahoousingtheword“Beer”,andfoundthattherewasnothinginthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternetbusinesspotential(潛力)whenfewotherChinesedid.Peoplecalledhim“CrazyJackMa”.But15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld'slargeste-commerce（電子商務(wù)）company,owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.ItmakesmoreprofitonlinethanAmazonande-Baycombined.Noonethinkshe'smadnow.Ma'sfavoritelinehasbeenprintedonAlibaba'ssouvenirT-shirts.Itreads:“Everybodyshouldhaveadream.Whatifthatdreamcomestrue?”1．（小題1）Wecantellfromthefirstparagraphthat___________.A．AlibabaGroupisthebiggestcompanyinChinaB．Alibaba'sIPOhasraised$25billionC．JackMausedtobeamathteacherD．JackMaistherichestmanintheworld2．（小題2）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat___________.A．MahadlearnedmuchaboutcomputersbeforesettingupawebsitecalledChinaPages.B．Alibabahasbecomethelargeste-commerce（電子商務(wù)）companyintheworld.C．AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchangelastyear.D．WhenhesearchedYahooforthefirsttime,therewasalotofinformationaboutChina.3．（小題3）MaandhisteamfoundedAlibaba_________.A．in1995B．in1998C．in1999D．in2014C15、CAFAArtMuseumCAFAArtMuseumwasbuiltin1953.NowthenewmuseumisinChinaCentralAcademy(學(xué)院)ofFineArts.Thesecondfloorisdesignedtodisplay(陳列)worksbysomegreatartists.ThethirdandfourthfloorsarethegalleryformodernartexhibitionsPolyArtMuseumPolyArtMuseumisdesignedtodevelopnationalartandculture.IttriestorescueandprotectChineseculturalrelics(遺產(chǎn))lostabroad.Morethan100piecesofChinesebronzeware(青銅器m)areondisplay.NowPolyArtMuseumisconsideredasoneofthebest-knownartmuseumsinChinaArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademyArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademyisaneighborofthebeautifulChaoyangPark.Ithasallkindsofmeetinghalls.Thereareworkroomsthatarelargeenoughforartiststocreatehugepaintings.Thereisalsoabookstore,acoffeehouseandothercultureandleisureplaces.BeijingHanMeilinArtMuseumBeijingHanMeilinArtMuseumisthelargestpersonalartmuseuminChina.HanMeilinisawell-knownChineseartist.HeisfamousfordesigningFuwadollsforthe2008BeijingOlympics.HanMeilinalsooffershelptogiftedstudents1．Morethan100piecesofChinesebronzewareareondisplayin＿＿．A．PolyArtMuseum B．CAFAArtMuseumC．BeijingHanMeilinArtMuseum D．ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy2．ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy＿＿·A．wasbuiltin1953 B．hasallkindsofmeetinghallsC．protectsChineseculturalrelics D．isalargepersonalartmuseum3．HanMeilinisfamousforA．operatingbookstoresandcoffeehousesB．holdingmodernexhibitionsinhisartmuseumC．offeringhelptostudentswhocreatehugepaintingsD．designingFawndollsforthe2008BeijingOlympicsD16、GardenRestaurantTelephone：2706030Address：9020SnowWhiteRoadOpen：Mon.toFri.7:00a.m.～2:30p.m.and5:00p.m.～9:00p.m.Sat.7:00a.m.～11:00a.m.and5:00p.m.～9:00p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.～2:00p.m.and5:00p.m.～9:00p.m.NewYorkMuseumAmerica’slargestmuseumspecializinginAmericanhistoryTelephone:7364431Address：VanierPark,1100ChestnutSt.NewYorkOpen：Mon.toFri.9:00a.m.～5:00p.m.(Mondayfree)Sat.9:00a.m.～1:00p.m.LansdowneParkShoppingCenterTelephone：3562364Address：5300No.3RoadOpen：Mon.Tue.&Fri.9:30a.m.～5:30p.m.Wed.Thurs.&Sat.9:30a.m.～9:30p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.～5:00p.m.SkylineHotelTelephone：2785161Address：3030No.3Road(atSeaIslandWay)TheHangarDenWed.toSun.Dinnerfrom5:30p.m.CoffeeShop:Mon.～Fri.6:00a.m.Sat.6:30a.m.Sun.7:00a.m.Mon.～Wed.to10:00p.m.Thurs.～Sun.to11:00p.m.1．Ifyouwanttobuyanewcoat,youhavetogoto________.A．3030No,3Road B．5300No.3RoadC．9020SnowWhiteRoad D．1100ChestnutStreet2．IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonSunday,youcancallupthenumber________.A．2706030 B．2785161 C．7364431 D．35623643．Youdon’thavetopayonMondaysifyougoto________.A．SkylineHotel B．LansdowneParkShoppingCenterC．NewYorkMuseum D．GardenRestaurant4．IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymorningyoucangoto________.A．LansdowneParkshoppingCenter B．NewYorkMuseumC．TheHangarDen D．CoffeeShop5．Youcanseethepassageina_________.A．storybook B．fashionmagazineC．newspaper D．sciencereportE17、Longlongagopeoplemadefires（火）fromlightning（閃電）.Buttheyhadtokeepthefiresburning（燃燒）,fortheycouldn'tstartitagainiftherewasnolightning.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstones（石頭）togethercouldmakeaspark（火花）.Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves（樹葉）.Inthiswaytheycouldmakethefireagainifitwentout.Thenpeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing（摩擦）.Theymadeaholeonabigpieceofwood（木頭）andputasmallerstick（樹枝）intothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.Asyearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheat（熱）fromthesun.Theyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.Abouttwocenturies（世紀(jì)）ago，peoplebegantomakematches（火柴）.Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefires.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectric（屯子的）firestarter.Ofcourse,anelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches,butitisconvenient.1．Asparkcan______.A．fireanyleaves B．burnanythingC．burndryleaves D．keepfiresburning2．Wecanalsogetafireby______.A．makingaholeonabigpieceofwoodB．puttingasmallerstickintotheholeC．turningthestickhardforawhileD．a(chǎn)lltheabovetogether3．Matcheshavebeenused______.A．forabouttwothousandyearsB．forabouttwohundredyearsC．sincepeoplebegantousefireforcookingD．sincepeopleusedtheheatfromthesun4．Fromthispassageweknow______.A．a(chǎn)nelectricfirestarteriswidelyusedB．peoplehaven'tusedmatchessincetheyhadelectricfirestartersC．todaythereareonlytwowaystomakefiresD．someforestfireshappenfromlightning5．Choosetherightorderofthewaystomakefirespeoplegottoknow.a.withamatchb.fromthesunc.fromlightningd.byrubbinge.withanelectricfirestarterA．a(chǎn),b,c,d,e B．b,c,a,e,dC．c,d,b,a,e D．d,a,c,b,eF18、UsefulInformationinAustraliaUsefulNumbersAllthetelephonenumbersareusefulandfree.。Fire/Police/Ambulance(救護(hù)車)—000Telephoneinformation—12455。Medical(醫(yī)學(xué)的)Care—1300369359Taxi—1800421113SurfingtheInternetWithsomanyInternettearoomsandpubliclibraries,it’seasytosurftheInternetinAustralia.Alsoit’sverycheapforyoutosurftheInternet.。PubliclibrariesofferfreeInterneteverydayevenduringpublicholidays.。Manytravelmanagersprovideconnectionwhichischeaporfree.PostServiceAllpostofficesaroundthecountryofferpostservices(服務(wù))soyoucanreceivemailsasyoutravelaroundthewholecountry.。PostofficesareusuallyopenfromMondaytoFridayfrom9amto5pm.。Itcosts50centstosendastandard（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的）letterinAustralia.PublicHolidaysOnpublicholidaysallshopsareclosedacrossAustralia,soarebanksandpostoffices.。NewYear’sDay—1stJanuary。AustraliaDay—26thJanuary。ChristmasDay—25thDecember1．Ifthereisafire,youcancall________inAustralia.A．1300369359B．180042113C．000D．124552．WhichistherighttimetosendaletterinapostofficeinA