2024年云南省文山市中考英語四模試卷含答案

2024年云南省文山市中考英語四模試卷含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、PaulandI______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A．play B．willplay C．played D．a(chǎn)replaying2、—isyourfather,Mike?—Heiscookinginthekitchen.A．WhoB．WhatC．Where3、Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya________one.A．second B．third C．forth D．first4、—TheChinesePoetryConference(《中國詩詞大會》)onCCTVisagreat.—Youareright．Moreandmorepeoplebegintoenjoythebeautyofthepoetry．A．project B．success C．chance D．experiment5、Aseveryoneknows,rubbish________everywhere.A．needbethrownB．mustn’tbethrownC．can’tthrowD．maythrow6、Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.______,Ican’tchatontheInternetnow.A．Because B．If C．Insteadof D．Asaresult7、Wecan’ttrusthim.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A．makesup B．setsup C．takesup D．putsup8、―Who'sthatmanoverthere?It______beMr.Brown.HeismuchtallerthanMr.Brown.―Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A．can B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t9、Lucyisreallybrave.Shealwayshasthe_______totryagain.A．pride B．courage C．praise D．influence10、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.A．that B．who C．whoseⅡ.完形填空11、InthecityofFujisawa,Japan,livesaladynamedAtsukoSaeki.Whenshewasateenager,shedreamedofgoingto1.MostofwhatsheknewaboutAmericanwasfromthetextbooksshehadread."Ihada2inmind:DaddyiswatchingTVinthelivingroom,mummyisbakingcakesandmy3goestothecinemawithherfriends.AtsukoplannedtogotocollegeinCalifornia.Whenshearrived,however,shefounditwasnother4world."Peopletriedhardtodealwithproblems,"shesaid.“Ifeltlonely.”O(jiān)neofher5classeswasPE.Weplayedvolleyball,"Shesaid."Theotherstudentsweregoodatit,butIwasn't.Oneafternoon,theteacheraskedAtsukotohittheballtoherteammatessotheycouldknockitoverthenet.Itisnotdifficultformoststudents,6itfrightenedAtsuko.Shewasafraidoflosingfaceifshe7.Ayoungmanonherteamfoundthat.He8herandsaidinalowvoice,"Comeon,Atsuko.Youcandothat.”“Youwill9understandhowthosewordsmademefeelatthatmoment.Fourwords:Youcandothat.Heencouragedme.Ifeltlikecryingwithhappiness.Finally,shemadeitthroughtheclass.10sixyearshavepassed,Atsukohasneverforgottenthewords.Shesaid."Whenthingsarenotgoingsowell,Ithinkofthem.”1．A．theUS B．China C．theUK2．A．song B．tape C．picture3．A．brother B．classmate C．sister4．A．imagined B．surprised C．a(chǎn)wful5．A．easiest B．Hardest C．favorite6．A．so B．but C．a(chǎn)nd7．A．failed B．succeeded C．knocked8．A．thoughtof B．stayedawayfrom C．walkedupto9．A．often B．never C．seldom10．A．Though B．If C．BeforeⅢ.語法填空12、Joe’sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,helosthisfavoritewatch.WhenJoe’sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhim1．hewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthatwas2．(give)byyourgrandma.”Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.OneofJoe’s3．(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwasmissing?”Joereplied,“MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(倉房).”Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4．oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethantwohours,butcouldn’tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5．(sadness)andleft.Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6．(he).Thelittleboysatquietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchand7．(happy)giveittoJoe.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isatinthebarnwithout8．(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit.”Joe9．(hug)thelittleboyandthankedhim.Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10．a(chǎn)difficultsituationveryeasily.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Areyouhappymostofthetime?Ordoyoueasilygetangrysometimes?Everyonehasadifferenttemperament(脾氣).Itisusuallybelievedthatbothgenes(基因)andenvironmentmayaffectpeople’stemperamentsindifferentways.Scientistshavefoundthattheseasonofthebirthalsoplaysarole.ScientistsfromBudapest,Hungary,studied400universitystudents.Inthestudy,thestudentsneedtofinishaquestionnaire(問卷).Thepurposeofitwastofindoutwhichoffourkindsoftemperamentstheymosthad.Fromthequestionnaire,scientistsfoundthatthestudentsalwaysansweredsomethinglike＂Mymoodoftenchangesfornoreason.＂and＂Ilovetodealwithnewprojects,evenifitisrisky.＂Theseanswerswerethenmatchedwiththeirbirthdays.Theydiscoveredthatpeopleborninsummereasilychangebetweensadandhappymoodscomparedtopeopleborninwinter.Thosewhoalwaysfeelpositivearemostlyborninspringandsummer.Thestudyalsofoundthatthoseborninautumnlessprobablyhadamoodofdepressionwhichmayeasilydrivethemtocry,whilethoseinwinterwerenoteasiertobeangry.Scientistssaidthatthiswasprobablybecausetheseasonshadaninfluenceoncertainchemicalsinthehumanbody.Andthechemicalsareimportanttocontrolpeople’smoodseveninadultlife.＂Itseemsthatwhenyouarebornmayincreaseordecreaseyourchanceofdevelopingcertainmooddisorders(紊亂),＂leadscientistXeniaGondatoldtheTelegraph.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Whatprobablycan’taffectpeople’stemperamentsaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Genes. B．Ages. C．Seasons. D．Environment.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂depression＂mostprobablymean?A．Sadness. B．Happiness.C．Surprise. D．Excitement.3．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtruefromthepassage?A．Peopleborninsummerchangetheirmoodsmoreeasily.B．Theseasonofbirthhasaninfluenceonhuman’smoods.C．Therewere400middleschoolstudentstakingpartinthestudy.D．Theanswerstothequestionnairewerematchedwiththeirbirthdays.4．Inthefollowingparagraph,thewriterwillmostprobablydealwith___________.A．HowmanykindsofmoodsthereareB．WhatcanwechangethehumanbodymostC．HowthecertainchemicalsaffectthemoodsD．Whetherthestudentswillcontinuetheirstudy5．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．SeasonsandMoodsB．TheinfluenceofGenesC．MoodsandHealthD．TheImportanceofBirthplacesB14、Holmessaid,“Somebodysentaletterwithfivepips(桔核)initfromIndia,andarrivedsevenweekslatertokillJohn’suncle.ThentheysentfivepipsfromScotlandandarrivedthreedayslatertokillJohn’sfather.NowtheyhavesentfivepipstoJohnfromLondon!”“Thelettersareallfromseaports(海港).Thewriterwasonashipwhenhewrotetheletters,”Ireplied.“Verygood,Watson!AndJohn’senemyisinLondonalready!”“Well,Ihopetheywon’tkillyoungJohn,”Isaid.Buttheydid.Thenextmorning,wereadinthenewspaperthatapolicemanfoundhimdienearWaterlooStation.Holmeswasveryangryaboutit.“Hecametomeforhelpandthosemenmurderedhim!I’mgoingtofindthem,ifit’sthelastthingIdo!”hesaidtome,andhehurriedoutofthehouse.Atnight,whenhecameback,hewastired,butpleased,hesaid,“IknowthenamesofJohn’senemies!AndnowI’mgoingtosendthemasurprise!Thiswillfrightenthem!”Hetookfivepipsfromanorangeandputtheminanenvelope(信封).Onithewrote““I’msendingthepipstocaptainJamesCalhoun.HisshipiscalledtheStar.HeandhismenaresailingbacktoGeorgia,USA．”“Howdidyoufindhim,Holmes?”Iasked.“Ship’spapers,”hesaid,“I’velookedathundredsofthemtoday.Onlyoneship,theStar,wasinthethreeportsattherighttimes,andthismorningtheStarleftLondontosailbacktoGeorgia.Ifoundoutthatthecaptainandtwoofhismen,allAmericans,weren’tontheshiplastnight,soI’msuretheykilledJohn.WhentheyarriveinAmerica,they’llgetthepipsandthenthepolicewillcatchthem!”1．TheStarleftLondonfor________.A．Canada B．AustraliaC．India D．America2．A．JamesCalhounB．JamesColumbusC．JohnCalhounD．JohnColumbus3．Whichorderiscorrectaccordingtothestory?A．③①④② B．③④①②C．④①③② D．④②③①C15、Maybeyouthinkthatmanyparentshavealottolearnaboutwhattheirchildrenaredoingonline.AccordingtoarecentsurveybySymantecCompany,whichmakesmanykindsofsecurity(安全)softwareforhomeandbusinesscomputers,there'sa"hugedifferencebetweenparentsandtheirkids".Parentsofchildrenundertheageof18wereaskedtoestimate(估計)howmuchtimetheirkidsspentonlineeachweek.Theparentssaidaboutthreehoursaweekonaverage(平均).Thekids－ages8to17－whotookthesurveysaidtheywerespendinganaverageofsevenhoursonlineeachweek."Ireallythinkthat'sbecauseofthetimetheyspendontheirmobilephonesandcomputers,whentheirparentsdon'tevenknowthey'reonline,"saysSymantec'sBillRosenkrantz."Remember,cellphones,PDAsandvideogamemachinesallmakeitpossibletosurftheInternet.Youdon'thavetositinfrontofacomputerscreen."AndwhatarethekidsdoingontheWeb?"They'redoingthings,likedownloadingmusic,they'regoingtosocialnetworkingsites,they'reactuallyshoppingonlinewhenparentsdon'tthinkthey'redoingthosekindsofactivities,"saysRosenkrantz."They'realso,wethink,doingsomethingswithresearchpapersandotherkindsofactivitieswithhomeworkmaybewherethey'regettingsomeinformationonlineandtheyreallyshouldn'tbe."Nearlyaquarterofthekids(23percent)nightdothingstheirparentswouldnotagree.Sohowdoesamodernparentdealwiththistypeofsituation?"Thefirstthingwestronglyrecommendisthatparentsspendfinewiththeirchildrenonline,"Rosenkrantz，says."Sitdownwiththemandunderstandwhatthey'redoing.Secondly,haveadialogueaboutit.Haveadialogueaboutwhat'sanacceptableactivity,what'sanunacceptableactivity,andsetsomegroundrules－timeonline,thingsyoucanandcan'tdo.Reallyhavethoseconversations.That'sthemostimportant."TherearealotofbadpeopleontheInternet.That'swhyit'ssoimportantforparentstoknowwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.1．Thedata(數(shù)據(jù))inthesecondparagraphareusedtoshow.A．parentsdon'texactlyknowkids'onlineactivitiesB．timespentonlinechangeswithchildren'sagesC．childrenalwaysspendtoomuchtimeonlineD．childrenspendmoretimeonlinethantheirparents2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Somekidssurveyedmaygoagainsttheirparents'rules.B．Mostparentsknowwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.C．SpecialhomecomputersarebeingmadebySymantec.D．Parentsaretoobusytopayattentiontotheirkids.3．InRosenkrantz'sopinion,thekeytothesituationisthatparentsshould.A．shortentheirkids'timespentonlineB．knowtheirkids'onlineactivitiesC．usesecuritysoftwareincomputersD．haveadialoguewiththeirkids4．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toadvertiseapieceofusefulsecuritysoftware.B．Tocallparents'attentiontokids'onlinebehaviour.C．Towarnchildrenoftherisksonlineactivities.D．Togivereasonsforkids'badInternethabits.D16、(A)Haveyoueverhadanembarrassing（尷尬的）experience?Tony:IhadjuststartedteachinginaLiverpoolsecondaryschool.Onemorningmyalarmclockdidn'tring.Iwokeupathalfpasteightandschoolbeganatnine.Iquicklywashed,dressed,jumpedintomycarandrushedtoschool.WhenIarrived,thestudentshadalreadygoneintoclass.Iwentstraightintoclass.Aftertwoorthreeminutesthestudentsbeganlaughingandlaughing!Why?SuddenlyIlookeddownandunderstood.Ihadputononeblackshoeandonebrownshoe!Henry:Afterseeingafilm,wedecidedtowalkalongthestreet.Thestreetwasverybusyandwestartedholdinghands.Suddenlymywifesawadressthatshelikedinashopwindow,andstopped.Istartedlookingatsomewatchesinthenextwindow.AfteraminuteortwoIreachedformywife'shand.Therewasaloudscream(尖叫),andagirlslapped(摑)myface！Ihadn'ttakenmywife'shand.I'dtakenthehandofagirl!James:Ihaddecidedtobuyanewhouse,andI'dmadeanappointment(約定)toseeourbankmanager.I'dnevermethimbefore.Iwasluckyenoughtofindaparkingspaceoutsidethebank.I'djuststartedreversing(倒車)intothespacewhenanothercarmadeitswayintoit.Iwassoangry!Ishoutedatthemaninthecar.Heignored(不理)meandwalkedaway.Ittookmetwentyminutestofindanotherplace.Iwastenminuteslateformyappointment.Iwenttothemanager'soffice,knockedandwalkedin.Themanagerwassittingbehindhisdesk.Hewasthemanwhohadtakenmyparkingspace!1．Tonyis______.A．a(chǎn)studentB．lazyC．a(chǎn)teacherwhohastaughtforyearsD．a(chǎn)youngteacher.2．ThestudentsbeganlaughingwhentheysawTony_______.A．wearingawrongshoe B．carryinganalarmclockC．lookingdownsuddenly D．rushingintotheclassroom3．Henrywasembarrassedbecausehe_______.A．heardhiswifescreaminginthestreetB．slappedthegirlinthefaceC．tookthehandofacompletestrangerD．knockedoversomewatchesintheshop4．Jameswentintotownto_______.A．putmoneyinthebank B．meetthebankmanagerC．lookforajob D．buyanewcar5．Asaresult,_______A．Jamescouldn’tborrowmoneyfromthebank,becausethemanagerwasangrywithhim.B．Intheoffice,whenthemanagersawJames,heignoredJamesandwalkedaway.C．Jamesdidn’tdaretomeetthebankmanagerD．Wedon’tknowwhatwillhappennext.E17、Onceuponatime,therewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn’twise.Hedidn’tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedpeopletogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom.Eachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous(嫉妒)ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby.＂Whatareyoudoing,father?＂heaskedandAnansitoldhim.＂Whydon’tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?＂hissonsaid.Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn’thappy.＂IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!＂hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat’showwisdomwentallovertheworld.1．Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause____________.A．heknewhewasveryclever B．hewantedtoshowhisgoodluckC．hehopedtomeethisson D．hewantedtoaskpeopleforwisdom2．Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom____________.A．hisson B．hisfather C．thevillagers D．theneighbors3．Theunderlinedword＂it＂inParagraph2refersto(指的是)____________.A．thetree B．thebasket C．theluck D．thewisdom4．Thepassageaboveis____________.A．a(chǎn)report B．a(chǎn)story C．a(chǎn)nadvertisement D．a(chǎn)diary5．Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe＂____________＂.A．Anansi’swisdom B．ThewisdomofAnansi’ssonC．Anansiandhisson D．AnansiandthevillagersF18、GustaveEiffeldesignedtheEiffelTowerastheentrancetothe1889ParisWorld'sFair.Today,itisasymbolofFrance.Takeacloserlookatthecountry's"IronLady".1．WhatisanothernamefortheEiffelTower?A．IronTower. B．GustaveTower. C．IronLady. D．World'sFair.2．Howhighistheviewingarea?A．1,063feet. B．906feet. C．377feet. D．187feet.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thetowerismadeofironandglass.B．TherearefourplatformsintheEiffelTower.C．Visitorscanmailpostcardsonthesecondplatform.D．Visitorscantakethestairsoranelevatortothetop.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)期盼已久的春游終于到了，可據(jù)說學(xué)校將不允許學(xué)生攜帶手機。假如你是英語校報編輯Jack，以下表格是你班同學(xué)討論的結(jié)果。請根據(jù)所提供信息，寫一篇英語調(diào)查報告，根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容陳述班級討論情況，并表明你自己的觀點和理由。Adiscussioninyourclass

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expensive,easytolose；morecommunication；

don’tneedphonesmuch……

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