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第9課時(shí)八年級(jí)(上)Units7-8八年級(jí)(上)Units7-8欄目導(dǎo)航數(shù)據(jù)縱覽考情分析1數(shù)據(jù)鏈接真題試做2數(shù)據(jù)透視知識(shí)清單3數(shù)據(jù)共享考點(diǎn)聚焦42013—2023年河北中考命題對(duì)應(yīng)單元話題分析數(shù)據(jù)縱覽考情分析1

題型

年份

考查題型對(duì)應(yīng)單元話題分析2024預(yù)測(cè)根據(jù)近年河北中考真題卷分析,“未來的生活”這一話題主要圍繞科技的發(fā)展與對(duì)未來生活的展望命題,預(yù)計(jì)這一話題多出現(xiàn)于閱讀理解與任務(wù)型閱讀中;另一烹飪?cè)掝}與學(xué)生日常生活密切相關(guān),也是河北中考命題的熱點(diǎn),多以閱讀理解形式出現(xiàn)2023——

題型

年份

考查題型對(duì)應(yīng)單元話題分析2022閱讀理解擅長(zhǎng)烹飪的邁克講述自己廚藝方面的心得體會(huì)(對(duì)應(yīng)話題:烹飪)任務(wù)型閱讀介紹了面向未來世界的一些新技術(shù)(對(duì)應(yīng)話題:未來生活)2021詞語運(yùn)用學(xué)習(xí)包餃子(對(duì)應(yīng)話題:烹飪)2020——續(xù)表數(shù)據(jù)鏈接真題試做2一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2021?河北)Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.A.enjoy

B.enjoyed C.willenjoy D.haveenjoyed二、詞語運(yùn)用2.(2020?河北)Mr.Zhangownsateahouse.It________(serve)teain

specialbowls.servesC45123三、連詞成句3.(2021?河北)birthday,is,gift,what,your

________________________________________________?Whatisyourbirthdaygift45123數(shù)據(jù)透視知識(shí)清單3核心詞匯英漢互譯1._____________n.污染;污染物2.futuren._____________

3._____________n.環(huán)境4._____________n.地球;世界5._____________n.和平6.spacen.

_____________

7._____________adj.有危險(xiǎn)的;不安全的8.factoryn._____________

9.shapen._____________

pollutionenvironment將來;未來peace太空;空間earthdangerous工廠形狀核心詞匯英漢互譯10._____________prep.

在……里面11.possibleadj._____________

12._____________adv.很可能;大概13._____________n.&v.

搖動(dòng);抖動(dòng)14._____________v.倒出;傾倒15.saltn._____________

16.sugarn._____________

17._____________n.機(jī)器;機(jī)械裝置18._____________v.挖;掘可能的inside續(xù)表machineprobably食鹽shakepour食糖dig核心詞匯英漢互譯19._____________n.片;塊;段20.traditionaladj._________________

21._____________v.慶祝;慶賀22._____________v.(使)充滿;裝滿23._____________v.覆蓋n.蓋子24.servev.____________________

25.temperaturen._____________

傳統(tǒng)的;慣例的續(xù)表piececelebrate接待;服務(wù);提供fillcover溫度核心詞匯詞匯拓展1.pollute(v.)→__________(n.)污染;污染物2.environment(n.)→_______________(adj.)自然環(huán)境的;有關(guān)環(huán)境的3.peace(n.)→__________(adj.)和平的,安靜的4.believe(v.)→_________(n.)相信;信念→_________

(adj.)可相信的;可信

任的5.disagree(v.)→__________(反義詞)同意;贊成;應(yīng)允→_____________

(n.)

意見不一;分歧;爭(zhēng)論6.fall(v.)→

__________(過去式)→

__________

(過去分詞)倒塌,掉落pollutionenvironmental續(xù)表believabledisagreementfellpeacefulbelief

fallenagree核心詞匯詞匯拓展7.possible(adj.)→

__________

(反義詞)不可能存在或發(fā)生的;不可能的→__________(adv.)可能;或許→__________

(n.)可能;可能性8.shake(n.&v.)→

__________

(過去式)→

__________

(過去分詞)→__________

(現(xiàn)在分詞)搖動(dòng);抖動(dòng)9.final(adj.)__________

(adv.)最終10.salt(n.)→__________(adj.)含鹽的;咸的11.dig(v.)→__________

(過去式/過去分詞)→__________

(現(xiàn)在分詞)掘(地);

鑿(洞);挖(土)impossiblepossibly續(xù)表shookshakenshakingfinallysaltypossibilitydugdigging核心詞匯詞匯拓展12.sandwich(n.)→__________

(pl.)三明治13.tradition(n.)→

__________(adj.)傳統(tǒng)的;慣例的14.celebrate(v.)→

__________

(n.)慶?;顒?dòng)15.mix(v.&n.)→

__________

(n.)混合;結(jié)合體;混合物16.wide(adj.)→

__________(adv.)廣泛地sandwiches續(xù)表mixturewidelytraditionalcelebration高頻短語1.參與;發(fā)揮作用______________

2.太空站;空間站______________

3.在某方面_______________4.多次;反復(fù)地___________________5.看起來像______________

6.醒來______________

7.數(shù)以百計(jì)的______________

8.突然倒下;跌倒______________

9.尋找______________

playapartspacestation續(xù)表atsomepointoverandoveragainlooklikewakeuphundredsoffalldownlookfor高頻短語10.奶昔______________

11.接通(電流、煤氣、水);打開______________

12.把……倒入……______________

13.把……加入……______________

14.切碎______________

15.取出______________

16.一片______________

17.處于(……的)危險(xiǎn)中________________

18.在將來______________

milkshaketurnon續(xù)表pour…into…add…to…cutuptakeoutapieceofbeindanger(of)inthefuture重點(diǎn)句型1.—

________therebe________________?—Yes,Ihope

________.——會(huì)有世界和平嗎?——是的,我希望如此。2.Doyouthink________________________________inpeople’shome?你覺得人們家里會(huì)有機(jī)器人嗎?3.Willpeople________money________100years?一百年后,人們還會(huì)用錢嗎?4.Therewillbe________treesandtheenvironmentwillbe________________________.樹林會(huì)變得更少,環(huán)境將處于極大的危險(xiǎn)之中。worldpeace續(xù)表Willsotherewillberobotsuseinfewer

ingreat

danger重點(diǎn)句型5.Everyoneshould________________________________________theearth.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一份力來拯救地球。6.Manyscientists________________Mr.White.

許多科學(xué)家不同意懷特先生(的觀點(diǎn))。7.Ithinktherewillbemore___________________,andtherewillbe________carsand________buses.我認(rèn)為將會(huì)有更多高大的建筑物,并且小轎車更少了,而公交車更多了。8.

________,theyagreeitmaytake_________________years.然而,他們同意可能要花幾百年的時(shí)間(才會(huì)有更多的機(jī)器人的觀點(diǎn))。續(xù)表playa

partinsayingdisagreewithtallfewmoreHoweverhundredsofbuildings重點(diǎn)句型9.We

________knowwhatwillhappen________________________.我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道未來將會(huì)發(fā)生什么。10.Howdoyoumake________________________?

你是怎樣制作香蕉奶昔的?11.________________bananasdoweneed?我們需要多少個(gè)香蕉?12.________________yogurtdoweneed?我們需要多少酸奶?13.________________theblender.打開食物攪拌器。14.Then,________thecabbage,________andonionandcook________________10minutes.然后,加入卷心菜、西紅柿和洋蔥,再煮十分鐘。續(xù)表neverinthefuturebananamilkshakeHowmanyHowmuchTurnonaddtomatoesforanother重點(diǎn)句型15.________thistime,peoplealsorememberthefirst__________________England________cametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.此時(shí),人們

也回憶起大約400年前從英國(guó)遷來美洲生活的首批旅行者。16.Next,________theturkey________thisbreadmix.

接著,用這個(gè)面包混合物填滿火雞。17.________,________it________yourfriendswithsomevegetables.最后,放一些蔬菜把它端給你的朋友們(吃)。18.Whenitisready,______theturkeyonalarge_____and_____it_____

gravy.當(dāng)火雞準(zhǔn)備好時(shí),把它放在一個(gè)大盤子上,并且用肉汁蓋在上面。續(xù)表AttravelersfromwhofillwithFinallyservetoplaceplatecoverwith語法1.一般將來時(shí)(will)2.祈使句3.可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞4.howmuch與howmany引導(dǎo)的問句5.表示順序的副詞話題Unit7Lifeinthefuture(未來的生活)Unit8Cooking(烹飪)續(xù)表數(shù)據(jù)共享考點(diǎn)聚焦4考點(diǎn)

一pollute的用法考點(diǎn)考法強(qiáng)化1.To________therivermeanstomaketheriverdirty.A.protect B.pollute C.provide

D.push2.Theybelievedthatthewater________bytwofactorieshadledto

risingratesofcancer.A.pollute B.polluting C.topollute D.pollutedB4123D3.Weneedtoreduce________bydrivingcarslessanddevelopingrenewableenergy.A.pollute B.polluting C.pollution D.polluted4.(2022?唐山豐潤(rùn)區(qū)三模)Peopleshouldfindwaystocutdowntheairpollution.(英譯漢)__________________________________________________________C人們應(yīng)該找出減少空氣污染的方法。4123學(xué)習(xí)方法點(diǎn)撥pollute用作動(dòng)詞,意為“污染”。Thefactoryhaspollutedtheriverseriously.這個(gè)工廠已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重污染了這條河。Thegaspollutestheatmosphereoftownsandcities.這種氣體污染了城鎮(zhèn)的空氣。拓展①polluted是pollute的形容詞形式,意為“被污染的”。Thepollutedairisharmfultoourhealth.污染的空氣對(duì)我們的健康有害。Pollutedairhangsoverthecity.城市上空被污染的空氣所籠罩。②pollution是pollute的名詞形式,意為“污染”。Theairpollutionhasbecomemoreandmoreserious.空氣污染已變得越來越嚴(yán)重了。Weneedmorelawstostoppollution.我們需要制定更多法律來阻止污染??键c(diǎn)

二turn的用法(2021完形填空涉及)考點(diǎn)考法強(qiáng)化1.(2021?河北省中考模擬經(jīng)典三)Weoften________togiveaspeechinfrontoftheclassmatesinEnglishlessons.A.takeup B.taketurnsC.takecareof D.takeoffB451232.Please________thetapwhileyoubrushyourteeth.Weshouldsavewater.A.turnon B.turnoffC.turndown D.turnto3.It’syourturn________theblackboardtoday.A.clean B.cleaningC.toclean D.tocleaningBC451234.—Momissleeping.Please________theTValittle.—Sorry,I’lldoitrightnow.A.turnon B.turndown C.turnoff D.turnup5.Theroomistoodark.Whydon’tyou________thelight?A.turnon B.turnoffC.turnup D.turndownBA45123學(xué)習(xí)方法點(diǎn)撥拓展考點(diǎn)

三pour的用法考點(diǎn)考法強(qiáng)化1.Somanyfactories________dirtywaterintosuchbeautifuloceans.A.put

B.pour

C.push

D.pull2.David,canyouhelpmepoursomewater

________thecup?A.with

B.at

C.into

D.onB1234C3.Thefiremen________water________thebuildingand

thefireatlast.A.poured;over;putoutB.poured;on;putawayC.pour;over;putonD.pour;on;putout4.(2022?廊坊廣陽區(qū)二模)pour,don’t,themilk,thecup,into

_________________________________________________________.ADon’tpourthemilkintothecup1234學(xué)習(xí)方法點(diǎn)撥pour用作動(dòng)詞,意為“灌,倒,傾瀉”Pleasepourmeacupoftea.請(qǐng)給我倒杯茶。Tearspoureddownfromhereyes.眼淚從她的眼睛里流下來。常見搭配:①pourout倒出,傾吐Ifyoufeelstressedout,youcanpouroutyourthoughtsandfeelings.如果你感覺壓力很大,你可以傾吐一下你的想法和感受。②pour…into…“把……倒入……中”Pleasepourthehotwaterintothebowls.請(qǐng)把熱水倒入碗中。③pourcoldwateron向……潑冷水Don’tpourcoldwateronhim.Youshouldencouragehim.別給他潑冷水。你應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他??键c(diǎn)

四add的用法(2021閱讀理解B涉及)考點(diǎn)考法強(qiáng)化1.Allthefigures________88.A.addup

B.addintoC.addupto D.add2.Itisknowntoallthatgoodfriends________happinessandvalue

tolife.A.add

B.adds C.put D.putsCA1233.Treescanreducesoundpollutionandaddbeauty________

cities.A.for

B.to

C.in

D.onB123學(xué)習(xí)方法點(diǎn)撥1.add作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“增加”,后接賓語時(shí)需加介詞to。Therainwilladdtothedifficultyoffindingthemissingboy.這場(chǎng)雨將會(huì)增加尋找這個(gè)失蹤男孩的難度。2.add作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“添加”。add…to/into…意為“把……加到……”。Pleaseaddsomesouptothenoodles.請(qǐng)往面條里加些湯。addupto意為“加起來等于,總計(jì)達(dá)”。Allthevegetablesaddupto35yuan.所有的蔬菜加起來是35元??键c(diǎn)

五fill的用法(2020單項(xiàng)選擇考查)考點(diǎn)考法強(qiáng)化1.—Sam,couldyouplease________thebottle________water.

—Butthebottle________water.A.fill;with;wasfilledwithB.filling;with;isfullofC.tofill;with;isfullofD.fill;with;isfilledwithD12342.—Dear,remember________thebottle________waterbeforeyougotoschool.—OK,Iwill.A.tofill;of B.tofill;with

C.filling;with D.filling;ofB12343.Lifeis________upsanddowns,andwithoutthedowns,theupswillmeannothing.A.fillwith B.filledwithD.fullwith D.filledof4.Theroomisfilled________(盲填)flowers.Howbeautifulitis!withB1234學(xué)習(xí)方法點(diǎn)撥fill用作動(dòng)詞,意為“(使)充滿;裝滿”,常用搭配:1.fill…with…“用……裝滿……”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。Ifillthebottlewithhotwater.我把瓶子裝滿熱水。2.befilledwith“充滿……”,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。Theroomisfilledwithnicesmell.房間里充滿好聞的氣味。拓展①full是形容詞,意為“滿的;飽的”,常構(gòu)成短語befullof,意為“裝滿……的”和befilledwith意思相近。②empty作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“倒空”,與fill意義相反。Willyoupleaseemptythebox?請(qǐng)把箱子倒空好嗎?empty還可用作形容詞,意為“空的”,與full是反義詞。Thereisnothinginthebox.Itisempty.箱子里什么都沒有,它是空的??键c(diǎn)

六cover的用法考點(diǎn)考法強(qiáng)化1.Yoursisterissleepingonthesofa.Please________her________

thequilt,Linda.A.fill;with

B.full;ofC.cover;with

D.

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