2024年湖南省株洲湘淥實(shí)驗(yàn)校中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案

2024年湖南省株洲湘淥實(shí)驗(yàn)校中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Ifyouhaven’tfinished________thebook,youcanrenewit.—OK.Iwill.A．read B．toread C．reads D．reading2、—Hasyoursickpetdogbeencuredyet?—Notyet.It’sstillunder________.A．discussionB．controlC．treatmentD．repair3、—Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.A．brightB．brightlyC．brighterD．morebrightly4、Couldyoutellme_______?Sure.Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou'llfindit.A．howcanIgettothemuseum B．whereisthemuseumC．whichisthewaytothemuseum D．howfarthemuseumis5、MaYunisoneof____personsintheworld．A．rich B．richer C．therichest6、Sophie,Icancarrytheheavybagforyou,ifyoucan't.That’saverykind_____.Thanksalot.A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion7、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhumanlike.Theyevendance.A．can B．must C．need D．haveto8、—CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?—Well,Idon’tknowA．thatIcanfinishmyworkbythenB．ifcanIfinishtheworkbythenC．whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythen9、IthinkEnglishisusefullanguage,andit’salsoimportantlanguage.A．a(chǎn)n,a B．a(chǎn),an C．a(chǎn)n,the D．a(chǎn),the10、—ChinesePoetryCompetitionwasoneofduringtheSpringFestival.—Iagreewithyou.Iwatchediteveryweek.A．morepopularshows B．mostpopularshow C．themostpopularshowsⅡ.完形填空11、Mr.BlacklovedhisdaughterHelenverymuch.Everydayhespentallofhisfreetime1withher.Onedayhehadmuchworktodo2couldn’tplaywithhisdaughter.Inordertokeepher3,hefoundamapoftheworldinamagazineandcutitintopieces.Whenhe4,Helencamerunningtohimandwasreadytoplay.Mr.Blacksaidhehad5timetoplayrightnow.Hetoldthegirltoputthepiecesofpaperbacktogethertoamapoftheworld,andthentheycouldbothplay.Abouthalfanhourlater,Helencametoherfatherandsaid,”O(jiān)kay,it’sfinished.Canweplaynow?”Mr.Blackwassurprised,saying,“That’s6！Let’sgoandsee.”Andsureenough,therewasthepictureoftheworld;allputtogether,every7initsplace.Mr.Blacksaid,“That’ssurprising!8didyoudothat?”Helensaid,”itwas9.Onthebackofthepagewasapictureofa10.WhenIputthemantogether,thewholeworldfellintoplace.”1．A．working B．running C．playing2．A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but3．A．busy B．free C．sleepy4．A．lefthome B．gothome C．lefttheoffice5．A．no B．enough C．much6．A．right B．terrible C．impossible7．A．map B．piece C．picture8．A．How B．Why C．When9．A．hard B．simple C．different10．A．boy B．girl C．manⅢ.語法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1．(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2．(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3．(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4．(make)promise,＂Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5．(give)halfthemoneytohim.＂Anoldwomanwho6．(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind.＂Therearetworingsinmywallet,＂saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.＂＂I7．(see)onlyaringinthewallet,＂theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8．(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,＂I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9．(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou.＂Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,＂Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10．(belong)toyou.＂Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools.ContentsContents1．Ifyouwanttolearnaboutschoolinoldtimes,whichpagewillyouturnto?A．Page13. B．Page44. C．Page76.2．WhichsentenceisNOTTRUEaccordingtothecontentsofthebook?A．ModuleTaskineachmodulehas7pages.B．Oneoftheunitstalksabouttheholidays.C．Therearefourunitsandonemoduletaskineachmodule.B14、IremembermymotherreadingtomewhenIwasasmallchild.Irememberwatchingassheshowedmethewordssheread.”Canyousaythat?”sheasked.“Aforapple,"Momsaidmanytimes.Ilistenedcarefully,thenpointedattheletterandrepeatedit.TimeandagainmymotherlistenedtomeasIsoundedoutlettersandsimplewords.BythetimeIreachedkindergartenIcouldreadsimplesentences.AyearorsolaterIrememberrunninghomeandtellingherIwasinthe“RedBirds”,thetopgroupinmysecondgradeclass.DuringmyhighschoolyearsIrememberusingaReader’sDigestmagazinetochallengemymothertoWordPowercompetition.WereadthewordsgivenbyReader'sDigestandwroteadefinition(定義)foreachword.Wecheckedouranswersandcomparedourscores.MybeginningjunioryearsMomwonmostthechallenges,butmysenioryearIbegantobeatmymommostofthetime.“It’sabouttime."Shesaid.IrememberMomgivingmealifetimeloveofreading.WheneverIreadagoodbookIappreciate(感激)thisgiftgivenmebymymother.1．ThewritercouldreadsimplesentencewhensheA．finishedkindergartenB．finishedprimaryschoolC．enteredprimaryschoolD．enteredkindergarten2．WhendidthewriterbeathermothermostofthetimeintheWordPowercompetition?A．Inherjuniormiddleschool.B．Inherfreshmanyearinhighschool.C．Inherjunioryearinhighschool.D．InherSenioryearinhighschool.3．FromthelastparagraphweknowthewriterA．giveshermothermanygifts.B．a(chǎn)ppreciatehermotherverymuch.C．lovestolivewithhermother.D．sendsmanybookstohermother.C15、Haveyouheardof“KongNao”?AnewwordappearsontheInternetrecently.Infact,itreferstosomepassengerswhobehavebadlybyplaneandcouldendangerflightsafety.OnDecember11,ontheairlineflightfromBangkokThailandtoNanjing,twotouristsconflictedwithan_______.Themaletouristpouredgarbageintheaisle(過道)andsaidsomethingbadtotheflightattendant.Thefemaletouristthrewawholecupofhotwaterovertheflightattendant.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.OnJanuary10,2015,apassengeronFlightMU2036openedanemergencyexitwithoutpermissionbecauseofdissatisfactionwiththeflightdelay.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.Thesethingsnotonlyaffectthenormalorderofflightbutalsohaveabadinternationalinfluence.TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantakeaplane.Butmanyofthemdon’tbehavewellinpublic.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttouristsafterAmericans.Ifyouwanttochangethosebadbehaviorsandbecomeacivilizedpassenger,remembertoavoidthefollowings：●Don’tspitinpublicorthrowawaytrasheshereandthere.●Nevercutinlineorsnatchbusseats.●Don’tlaughorspeakloudly.●Don’ttakeoffshoesorsmokeinpublic.●Saysomethingpoliteanddosomethingcivilized.Wheneverandwhereveryouare,youneedtorespectothers.Inthisway,you'llwincompliments（稱贊）foryourself.1．WhydomoreandmoreChinesepeopletaketheplane?A．BecauseChinesepeoplewanttoseemoreoftheworld.B．Becausetakingtheplaneismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.C．Becauseofthegrowthintheindustryandtheimprovementoflivingstandards.D．BecauseChinesepeopledobetterandbetterinpublicmanners.2．________werereportedtheworstbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012.A．ChineseB．ThaisC．PhuketersD．Americans3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrases“airattendant”mean?A．空姐B．護(hù)士C．船長D．經(jīng)理4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．“KongNao”referstosomepassengerswithgoodbehaviors.B．Chinesetravelersshouldstopsuchbadmannersasspeakingloudly.C．Fourpiecesofadvicearementionedtobecomeacivilizedvisitor.D．OnDecember11,2014,theairlineflighthadtoreturnbecauseofweather.D16、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(遷移)isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”(麻哈魚).Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitiscold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster(龍蝦).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto_______.A．givebirthB．enjoywarmerweatherC．findfoodmoreeasilyD．findbeautifulplaces2．Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalonglifein_______.A．saltwaterB．riversC．freshwaterD．itsbirthplace3．ThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen_______.A．theygivebirthB．theweatherisbadC．theplacegettoocrowdedD．theyhaven’tenoughfood4．Thelobstermove_______.A．tothefreshwaterB．totheseafloorC．a(chǎn)tacertaintimeD．tofindmorefood5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.B．Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.C．Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D．Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon’t.E17、MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogo.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalled"mallrats(老鼠)".Mallratsshopuntiltheydropinthehundredsofstores.Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree,andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfalls(瀑布)andlargegreentrees.ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet(英尺).Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,750cars.About750,000peopleshopthereeveryweekThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings.Theyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts(廣場)thathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof"mallwalking".Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabouteverythinginmalls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenterinfact.1．Here"mall"means"__________"A．a(chǎn)largeparkB．a(chǎn)bigchurchC．a(chǎn)squareD．a(chǎn)shoppingcenter2．Whydopeoplelikemalls?A．Becausetheycanplantgreentreesthere.B．Becausetheyenjoythewaterfallsthere.C．Becausetheyfeelsafeandcomfortablethere.D．Becausetheycandoexercisethere.3．.ThelargestmallintheUnitedStates__________A．wasbuiltin1965B．has12,750carsinitC．has350shopsinitD．canhold750,000people4．Peoplecandomanythingsinmallsexcept__________A．eatingfoodB．seeingafilmC．seeingadoctorD．playinggolf5．Thewriter__________A．thinksmallsmakepeople'slifeeasierB．likestoliveinhisfavoritemallsC．iscalled"mallrates"byothersD．oftengoestothechurchinmalls.F18、OnedayIgotintoataxiandwetookofffortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightwaywhensuddenlyablackjeepjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverhadtostopthecaratonce,andmissedtheothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarstartedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy,andImean,hewasreallyfriendly.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall,“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck(垃圾車).”Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger(憤怒).Astheirgarbagegetsmore,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpitonyou.Don’ttakeitseriously.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirgarbageandpassittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshort,so...1．（小題1）Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthattookplaceinthestory?a.Itookataxitotheairport.b.Thedriveroftheothercarshoutedatus.c.Ablackjeepsuddenlyjumpedrightinfrontofus.d.Ourtaxinearlycrashedintotheothercar.e.Mytaxidrivertaughtmethelaw.f.Mytaxidriversmiledandwaved.A．a(chǎn)-e-b-d-f-cB．b-a-e-d-c-fC．a(chǎn)-c-d-b-f-eD．f-e-a-c-d-b2．（小題2）Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthestoryisto______.A．sharetheterribleridewithusB．tellushowtodrivesafelyC．showushowgreatthetaxidriverisD．showushowtodealwithlifemorewisely3．（小題3）Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillbeabout.A．thewriterwillneverforgetthetaxidriverB．thewriterwillbecomeagoodandfriendlytaxidriver,tooC．thewriterwillbebetteratdealingwithangerinhislifeD．thewriterwillbealwaysfriendlytoothersⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、題目①假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校將組織參觀首都博物館的活動(dòng)。你打算邀請你們