Unit2TravellingAround重點詞匯和語法學案高中英語人教版

高中英語新人教版Unit1TeenageLife學案學生姓名班級序號課題內(nèi)容新人教版B1U2Travellingaround教材分析學習目標與核心素養(yǎng)掌握本單元重點詞匯和句型；掌握現(xiàn)在進行時表將來的用法；學習重點現(xiàn)在進行時表將來；學習難點重點詞匯的靈活運用及詞性轉化重點詞匯拓展1.amazingadj.令人驚奇的，令人驚喜的用法：在句子中作表語，定語或補語，用來說明主語或所修飾詞的特征。常見句型：Itisamazingthat………真是令人驚訝例：IfyouetovisitChina,youcanexperienceitsamazingculture.Itisamazingthatheshouldhavesurvivedthebigfire.【詞匯拓展】amazevt.使驚奇amazedadj.大為驚奇amazementn.驚奇，驚詫其他用法：beamazedat/by/that對……感到驚奇beamazedtosee/find因看到/發(fā)現(xiàn)……而感到驚奇toone’samazement使某人大為驚奇的是inamazement驚訝地【語境】Toouramazement,theboyhaspletedtheamazingtask,atwhichwearesoamazedthatweallapplaudforhim.1.Itis_________(amaze)thatheadaptstothenewenvironmentsoquickly.2.Visitorsareoften_________(amaze)todiscoverhowmuchChinahaschanged.3.I'mamazed__________(hear)thatmylittlebrotherwasadmittedtothePekingUniversity..4.Fromhis___________(amaze)look，IknewJohncouldn'tunderstandyour__________(amaze)viewaboutthematter.5.Theprofessorstaredatherin__________(amaze)anddidknowwhattosay.完成句子6._________________________________(令我驚訝的是),thelittlegirlwasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.7.Cinderellastoodinsilenceandstaredatthefairy_______________________(驚訝地).2.applyvi&vt申請，請求vt.應用；涂（油漆，乳劑等）常見搭配：applyfor申請applyto申請；適用于apply…to…將……應用于……；把……涂抹到……applytodosth.申請做某事applyoneselfto(doing)sth.致力于/專心（做）某事例：Hehasappliedforascholarshiptotheuniversity.Ihaveappliedtojointhebasketballteam.ThoserulesapplytotheEnglishlearning.Weshouldapplyourknowledgetodailylife.Sheisalwaysapplyingherselftoherwork.【詞匯拓展】applicantn.申請人applicationn.應用；申請1.Hewantstoapply____________thepany___________ajobasanaccountant.2.Weshouldapplytheory________________practice;otherwise，itisofnouse.3.Ifyouapplyyourself___________thejobinhand,you'llfinishitsoon.4.Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsof____________(apply)toattendtheopeningceremony.5.Duetothe_____________(apply)ofthistechnology,somediseasescanbetreatedattheearlystage.3.arrangementn.安排；籌備常見用法：makearrangementsfor為……做安排etoanarrangement(withsb.)（與……）達成協(xié)議例：Ifyoudon’twanttoregret,you’dbettermakearrangementsforyourfuture.Wehaveetoanarrangementoverthepriceoftheproduct.arrangev.安排用法：arrangetodosth.安排去做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrangeforsth.安排某事1.Thisaccidenttotallyupsetour_____________(arrange)andcausedusalotoftrouble.2.Theyhaven’tetoanarrangement___________eachotherabouttheacmodation.3.Mybossarranged___________metopickupanimportantguestattheairport.4.Hearranged__________(play)basketballwithhisfriendsafterlunchbutfailed.5.Wehavemade______________(arrangement)foroursummervacation.4.recognizevt.辨別出；承認；認可常見搭配：Itisrecognizedthat…人們認為……berecognizedas被認為是……recognizedthat…意識到/承認……recognize…as/tobe…承認/認為……是……例：IrecognizedhimassoonasIsawhimonthestreet.Weshouldrecognizethathelpingothersishelpingourselves.Mozartisrecognizedasoneofthemostfamousmusiciansintheworld.Itisrecognizedthatenvironmentpollutionhasbeeoneofthemostseriousproblems.【詞匯拓展】recognitionn.認識；承認beyondrecognition(變得)完全認不出來1.Thisscientisttriedtogethiswork________(recognize)inthesciencefield.2.Thegirlhaschangedbeyond____________(recognize)aftersomanyyears.3.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses,hopingthathecandoshoppingwithout__________(recognize).4.Lincolnisrecognized___________oneofthegreatpresidentsinAmerica.5.___________________(人們認為)Shakespeareisoneofthegreatestdramatistsintheworld.5.uniqueadj.唯一的；獨特的；特有的常見搭配：beuniqueto為……所特有提示：unique表示“唯一的”時，不與more,most及very,rather等表示程度的副詞連用；表示“獨特時”，可以與這些副詞連用。課堂練習1.Theanimalgiantpanda____________________(為……所特有)China.2.Actually,theproblemwhichmakesyouworried_________________________(不只是你有).6.admire（1）vt.欽佩；贊賞常見搭配：admiresb.for….因……欽佩某人例:Iadmireherforherwayofsolvingproblems.(2)vt.欣賞admiretheview/themoon欣賞風景/賞月【詞匯拓展】admirableadj.可欽佩的，值得贊賞的，令人羨慕的admirationn.欽佩，贊賞，羨慕in/withadmiration欽佩地admirablyadv.令人贊賞地課堂練習1.Iadmiredhim___________beingsoconfidentathisage.2.I'mfullof___________(admire)forthosewhoexploretheunknownworld.3.Asamatteroffact,whathehasdoneisreally____________(admire).4.Allthechildrenstoodthere，watchingthepianist__________admiration.5.Westoodforafewmoments,___________(admire)theview.7.contact(1)vt.(通過信件或等)聯(lián)絡,聯(lián)系Weforgottoexchangenumbers—nowwecan'tcontacteachother.Tim,wherehaveyougone?I’vebeentryingtocontactyouallday.(2)n.聯(lián)系;接觸常見搭配:makecontactwithsb./getintocontactwithsb.與某人取得聯(lián)系stay/keepincontactwithsb.與某人保持聯(lián)系lose/beoutofcontactwithsb.與某人失去聯(lián)系beincontactwithsb.與某人有聯(lián)系Ihavekeptincontactwithmyformerteacherssincegraduation.Weareanxioustomakecontactwithher.I’dhatetolosecontactwithmycollegefriends.課堂練習1.Pleasedonothesitateto______________(與我聯(lián)系）ifyouhaveanyproblems.2.Theyhave_______________(保持聯(lián)系）eachotherformanyyears.3.Ifinally_____________________(取得聯(lián)系)herinParisyesterday.4.I_____________________(與……有聯(lián)系)myformerteachersandclassmatessinceIgraduatedfromtheschool.8.view(1)n.[C](從某處看到的)景色,風景;[C,U]視野,視線常見搭配：inview在視線范圍內(nèi)outofview不在視野中搭配eintoview進入視野haveagoodviewof對……一覽無余Theviewfromthetopofthemountainisbreathtaking.從山頂上望去,景色令人嘆為觀止。(2)[C](個人的)看法,觀點,見解常見搭配：inviewof鑒于,考慮到,由于pointofview觀點,看法inone'sview(=inone'sopinion)在某人看來Wehadafriendlyexchangeofviews.我們友好地交換了意見。Inmyview,itwasawasteoftime.依我看,這是浪費時間。(3)vt.觀看;查看;看待常見搭配：viewon/about對……的觀點搭配view...as....將……視為……Ifweviewtheproblemfromadifferentangle,asolutionmaybeemoreobvious.如果我們從不同的角度看這個問題,可能更容易找到解決辦法。語法填空1.Theholidaycottagesooncame__________viewasweapproachedthebeach.2FirstgenerationAmericansviewedtheUnitedStates__________alandfullofgoldenopportunities.3.ThebookIhavechosenisFuLei'sFamilyLetterswhereFuLeisharedhisviewsartandlife.用view的相關短語完成句子4.Weshouldconsidertheplanagain______________________________(考慮到未來的發(fā)展).5.Althoughthepresentisn'tworthmuch,Ivalueitverymuch.__________________(在我看來),it'sthethoughtthatcounts.6.Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,we_______________________(看得清整個城鎮(zhèn)).9.ment(1)n.[C,U]意見,評論,議論常見搭配：makements/amenton/about...對……發(fā)表評論makeamentthat...發(fā)表評論稱……noment無可奉告withoutment不加評論例句：ThispracticeembarrassedLuther,butheletitpasswithoutment.Themanagermadenomentonmysuggestionatthemeeting.HemadeamentthatthisnovelwasamasterpieceofAmericanliterature.(2)vi.&vt.發(fā)表意見,評論常見搭配:mentonupon..．評論……mentthat...評論稱……例句：SofarMrCookhasnotmentedonthesereports.Hementedthatthetwoessayswererathersimilar.課堂練習：1.Hewasannoyedandrefusedtoment__________theaward.2.She________________________(對……進行了有益的評論)mywork.3.Wearejust_________________________(評論)howamazingyourdesignis.4.—Willyouresign(辭職),sir?—______________________(無可奉告)!5.Hehandedmethedocument___________________(不予評論).重點短語和句型二、短語1.takecontrolof控制；接管用法：主語通常是人例：I’msurethatthenewlyelectedpresidentcantakecontrolofthesituation.【短語拓展】gaincontrolof贏得對……的控制losecontrolof失去對……的控制keepcontrolof控制outofcontrol不受控制incontrolof控制；掌管beyondone’scontrol難以約束under/inthecontrolof在……的控制下get/bringsth.undercontrol控制某事/某物beundercontrol被控制住【巧學助記】1.Beforethefirefightersarrived,we______________________(控制住了火勢).2.Thedriver__________________(失去了對……的控制)hiscaranditknockedintoabigtree.3.Withmoreeffectivemeasuresputinplace,thediseasehasbeen_______________(被控制住)2.otherthan除……以外例：Thetruthwasknowntonooneotherthanherself.【短語拓展】morethan超過；不僅僅；非常ratherthan而不是lessthan不到；少于more…than…與其說……倒不如說……nomorethan只不過，僅僅1.Thelettercan’tberead_____________(除了)youandyourfamily.2.Whenitestoservingothers,apersonshouldfocusonsomeone___________(而不是)himselforherself.3.Sheis______________(不僅僅)myfriendandnowIregardherasmyfamilymember.4.Thereare_________________(僅僅)fiveguestsinthisrestaurantbecauseitistoolate.3.makeup構成；形成；虛構；編造；和解；言歸于好；補足；化妝，打扮常見用法：AmakeupB=BbemadeupofAA構成/組成B例：Fiveplayersmakeupabasketballteam=Abasketballteamismadeupoffiveplayers.Hemadeupapoemaboutthefriendshipbetweenhimandhisconfidant(知己).Finally,thetwoboysmadeupwitheachotherafteraquarrel.I’mtryingtomakeupthetimeIlostwhileIwasinhospital.Thisbeautifulgirlspentaboutonehourmakingupbeforetheeveningparty.【短語拓展】makeupfor補償makeout辨認出；明白，理解makeit及時到達；取得成功makeupone’smind下定決心makeone’sway前進一、寫成下來句子中makeup的漢語意思。1.Thepanyisforcedtopay6milliondollarstomakeupthedifference._______________2.ThatmusicianmadeupasongcalledGloriousDay.______________3.Differentqualitiesmakeupaperson’scharacter._____________4.Shehopestomakeupwithherdeskmate._____________二、語法填空5.Weneedtwomorepeopletomake________ateam.6.Thismanisgoodatmaking________jokes,whichmakeuslaughloud.7.Actually,Ican’tmake_________whatthesignsays.8.Thetraingoesat9o’clock.Ithinkthatwecanmake_________.9.Ihavetomakeup__________thelosttimewhenIamabsentbecauseofleginjury.4.checkin/checkoutcheckin(在旅館、機場等)登記checkout結賬離開（旅館等）【短語拓展】checkover/through仔細檢查；核對；核查checkonsb./sth.檢查，查看；核實，調(diào)查1.We’ve____________(登記入住)atthehotel.2.Guestsshould____________(結賬離開)bynoon.3.______________yourpositionforspellingmistakes.三、重點句型1.強調(diào)句型結構：itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分。用法：如果被強調(diào)部分指人，可用who替代that。該句型可強調(diào)主語，賓語，狀語等，不能強調(diào)謂語。例：Itwasafamousfilmstarthat/whowecameacrossinthepark.(強調(diào)賓語Itisthechildren’ssafetythatmattersalot.（強調(diào)主語）Itwasyesterdaythatacaraccidenthappened.（強調(diào)時間狀語）【強調(diào)句型判斷方法】去掉itis/was和that/who,剩下的部分能構成一個完整的句子，則為強調(diào)句型?！厩蓪W助記】一、改寫句子MysistermetJohninthelibraryinthemorning.1.強調(diào)主語：______________________________________2.強調(diào)賓語______________________________________3.強調(diào)地點狀語______________________________________4.強調(diào)時間狀語_______________________________________二、語法填空5.Itwaswhenhewaitingforthebus____________hiswalletwasstolen.6.___________ismysisterthatisresponsibleforwakingmeupeveryday.2.as引導時間狀語從句用法：as引導時間狀語從句時，意為“隨著，當……時”。強調(diào)主從句的謂語動詞所表示的動作同時進行。例：Ashegrewolder,hegainedconfidence.WeallcheeredaswewatchedthenationalflagrisingintheOlympicGamesonTV.as與with辨析as意為“隨著”時，意思同with.但with是介詞，as是連詞，with后是不能接從句的。如：Astimegoesby,hermemoryseemstogetworse.=Withtimegoingby,hermemoryseemstogetworse.一、改寫句子Withthepricegoingupsofast,wecan’taffordahouse.____________________________________________二、翻譯句子隨著中國的快速發(fā)展，越來越多的人開始學習漢語。_____________________________________________ 3.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待想要做某事用法：用于強調(diào)對即將發(fā)生的事感到興奮和迫不及待。其他用法：can’twaitforsth.例：Havingstayedabroadforalongtime,shecan’twaittoreturntoherhomeland.Thechildrencan’twaitforthearrivaloftheirfather.【練習】1.Thislittleboycan’twait_________(show)hiscooltoytohisfriend.2.Theexcitedmansaidthathecouldn’twait_______thenextgettogether(聚會).單元語法精講一、現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來1)位移動詞的進行時表將來現(xiàn)在進行時表將來,主要表示按計劃或安排將要發(fā)生的事。這種用法比較生動,給人一種期待感。此時所使用的動詞多是表示位置移動的動詞(詞組),如e,go,leave,arrive,fly,start,drive,takeoff等。例：Iamleavingtomorrowandhopeyoucanseemeoff.Wearedrivingtoexplorethesplendiddesert.2)現(xiàn)在進行時表將來除使用表示位置移動的動詞(詞組)外,還可使用某些非位移動詞,如do,buy,meet,play,publish,have,spend等,此時句中一般要有表示將來的時間狀語。例：Whatareyoudoingfortheholiday?假期你打算干什么?Lilyismeetingherfriendsthisweekend.Lily這個周末要去見她的朋友。1.She__________(leave)forAmericatonight.2.Agroupofstudents_________(e)tovisitthisschoolthisafternoon.3.Hisplane__________(takeoff)atnineo’clock.4.MyfamilyandI__________(spend)nextwinterinSanya.5.I__________(publish)abookthisyear.二、一般現(xiàn)在時表將來一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,有兩種情況:(1)常用于表示按計劃、按規(guī)定或是按時刻表將要發(fā)生的動作,僅限于一些位移動詞,如go,e,leave,start,arrive,return,begin等。Thetrainleavesatseventomorrowevening.火車明天晚上七點開。—Whendoesthebusstart?公共汽車什么時候開?—Itstartsintenminutes.十分鐘后開。(2)用于時間和條件狀語從句中。Iftheweather'sfine,we'llgohikingthisweekend.如果天氣好，我們這個周末就去遠足。1.Thenewterm________(begin)onSeptember.2.IwillattendthelectureifI________(have)timetomorrow.3.IwillwritetoyouassoonasI_______(get)there.三、將來時的其他表達法1）will/shalldo表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，是對未來事情發(fā)生的一種預見性。will可用于各人稱，而shall多用于第一人稱。例：Iwill/shallworkhardertomakegreaterprogress.我將更加努力取得更大的進步。MysisterwillleaveforYunnannextmonth.我妹妹下個月將要去云南。a.will可表示根據(jù)當時的情況，臨時做的打算。例：—Maryisillinhospital.—Oh,I’llgoandseeher.b.if引導的條件狀語從句中使用will時，不表示將來，表示意愿。例：Wewillbeveryhappyifyouwilletovisitthemuseumwithus.如果你愿意和我們一起來參觀博物館，我們將非常開心。1.Herson________(be)takechargeofthepanyintwomonths.2.Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts______(reward)intheend.3.—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficerightnow.—Allright.I__________(call)himlater.2)begoingtodo表示現(xiàn)在打算或計劃將來要做的事情，還可以表示說話者根據(jù)現(xiàn)在的跡象或征兆預測將要發(fā)生的事情（常指自然現(xiàn)象）。例：IamgoingtowatchthefootballgameonTVtonight.我打算今天晚上在電視上看足球比賽。Lookattheclouds!Itisgoingtobeanotherstorm.看那些烏云！暴風雨又要來了。begoingto和will的區(qū)別:begoingto表示說話人經(jīng)過事先考慮的想法或有跡象表明某事將要發(fā)生;will表示說話人臨時決定做的事情或說話人主觀認為某事會發(fā)生。例：—Iamgoingtoseethedoctoratnineo’clock.Ihavemadeanappointment.—Youdon’thaveto.Youwillbeallrightifyoutakethemedicine.—九點我要去看醫(yī)生，我已經(jīng)預約好了。—你不必。如果你吃這些藥，你很快就好了。1.他們打算開會來討論那件事。______________________________todiscussthatthing.2.這個箱子看起來很重，我來幫你搬。Thisboxlooksheavy.________________________tocarryit.3)betodo表示預先安排好的計劃或約定(受別人的指令或安排將要做);表示注定會發(fā)生的事情;表示說話人的意志、意圖、職責、命令、義務等。ThemeetingistotakeplacenextMonday.會議定于下周一舉行。Thediscoveryistohaveamajoreffectonthetreatmentofheartdisease.這個發(fā)現(xiàn)對心臟病的治療將產(chǎn)生重大影響。You'retobebackby9o’clock.你必須九點以前回來。4)beabouttodo表示正要做某事,指眼前的將來,不能和表示將來的時間狀語連用。常用于beabouttodo...when...句型,意為"正要做……,這時……”。ThemedicalteamisabouttoleaveforJapantorescuethepeopletrappedtherebecauseoftheterribledisaster.醫(yī)療隊即將出發(fā)前往日本,去救助因那場可怕的災難而困在那里的人。1.必須立即回答所有的問題。Allthequestions________________________atonce.2.未經(jīng)允許，任何人不得離開這個房間。Noone________________________withoutpermission.3.我正要去買東西，這時他來拜訪我了。_________________________dosomeshoppingwhenhevisitedme.寫作假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Mike想在暑假到中國旅游,希望你能給出一些建議，為他做一個旅行計劃,內(nèi)容包括:1.時間和地點;2.活動內(nèi)容。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出,不計人總詞數(shù)。DearMike,I'mdelightedtoreceiveyourletter,askingforhelptotravelin______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．短語語境填空——根據(jù)漢語提示寫出適當?shù)亩陶Z1.Threedoctorsandfivenurses________________(組成)themedicalteam.2.HetooktwoweeksoffinAugust________________(因為)hisson’ssickness.3.Iknowshehasbrownhair，but________________(除……以外)thatIdon’tremembermuchabouther.4.Sheisusedto________________(瀏覽)hernotesbeforetheexamination.5.Ourpany________________(控制)sixfactoriesthroughoutChina.6.ThemountainvillageIvisitedlastweek________________(由……組成)30familiesbelongingtofivenationalities.7.Anyway，I________________(對……感到驚訝)theprogressyou’vemade.8.Thisisoneofthemostimportantevents________________(在……的歷史上)mankind.9.He________________(結賬離開)andwenttotheairportbytaxi.10.Theexamresultswillbe________________(張貼)onFridayafternoon.11.Ido________________(期盼)receivingyourreplyletterassoonaspossible.12.LuXun________________(被稱為)“theGorkyinChina.”3.語法專練1．Nobody________(approve)youridealplansforreformingthesystemofgovernmentinthenextdiscussion.2．Look,darkclouds.It________(go)rain.3．Agapyearisnowmoreaboutgainingskillsthat________(help)youinlaterlife.4．Ifit’squiteconvenient,I________(stay)withyounextTuesday.5．Youare________(finish)theworkbeforefivethisafternoon.6．Thepresident________(leave)forthatcountrytoattendaveryimportantconference,andheisonthewaytotheairportnow.7．—Whataboutgoingtoseethenextattractionheretomorrow?—Whynot?AndI________(take)mynewfriendwithme.8．AstheFestival________(e),peoplearebusypreparingforit.9．Ifone________(succeed),hewillworkashardashecan.10．Mary________(leave)forShenyangbyplaneat3：00thisafternoon.11．We________(go)outinanhour.Pleasemakesurethateverythingisready.12．I__________（get）ridofthegarbagerightaway,OK?13．—DidyouinviteSarahtoyourbirthdayparty?—Sorry,Iforget.I________________(call)hernow.14．Tom,aswellashisfriends,_____(be)goingtovisittheexhibitionnextweek.15．It________(notbe)longbeforethatyoungmanmeetsmeagain.16．Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryou________(master)thelanguage.17．Themayorsaysthatallconstructionwork______(plete)in2019.18．Nodecision______(make)aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthepeoplehavebeeninterviewed.19．Don’tstayuptoolateatnight,______youwillbesleepyinthenextmorningandcan’tconcentrateonyourlessons.20．Wemusthurryup.Thefirstclass______(begin)at8o’clock.21．I______(leave)forBeijingtoattendanimportantconferencenextmonth.22．TheQueen______(visit)ourschoolinaweek’stime.23．Lookatthedarkclouds.There______(be)astorm.24．Earlytobedandearlytorise______(make)amanhealthy,wealthyandwise.25．—Whereisthetelephonebook?—I______(get)itforyou.26．Iknowsheisinhospital.I______(see)herthisafternoon.高中英語新人教版Unit1TeenageLife學案學生姓名班級序號課題內(nèi)容新人教版B1U2Travellingaround教材分析學習目標與核心素養(yǎng)掌握本單元重點詞匯和句型；掌握現(xiàn)在進行時表將來的用法；學習重點現(xiàn)在進行時表將來；學習難點重點詞匯的靈活運用及詞性轉化重點詞匯拓展1.amazingadj.令人驚奇的，令人驚喜的用法：在句子中作表語，定語或補語，用來說明主語或所修飾詞的特征。常見句型：Itisamazingthat………真是令人驚訝例：IfyouetovisitChina,youcanexperienceitsamazingculture.Itisamazingthatheshouldhavesurvivedthebigfire.【詞匯拓展】amazevt.使驚奇amazedadj.大為驚奇amazementn.驚奇，驚詫其他用法：beamazedat/by/that對……感到驚奇beamazedtosee/find因看到/發(fā)現(xiàn)……而感到驚奇toone’samazement使某人大為驚奇的是inamazement驚訝地【語境】Toouramazement,theboyhaspletedtheamazingtask,atwhichwearesoamazedthatweallapplaudforhim.1.Itis_________(amaze)thatheadaptstothenewenvironmentsoquickly.2.Visitorsareoften_________(amaze)todiscoverhowmuchChinahaschanged.3.I'mamazed__________(hear)thatmylittlebrotherwasadmittedtothePekingUniversity..4.Fromhis___________(amaze)look，IknewJohncouldn'tunderstandyour__________(amaze)viewaboutthematter.5.Theprofessorstaredatherin__________(amaze)anddidknowwhattosay.完成句子6._________________________________(令我驚訝的是),thelittlegirlwasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.7.Cinderellastoodinsilenceandstaredatthefairy_______________________(驚訝地).【答案】1.amazing2.amazed3.tohear4.amazed;amazing5.amazement6.Tomyamazement7.inamazement2.applyvi&vt申請，請求vt.應用；涂（油漆，乳劑等）常見搭配：applyfor申請applyto申請；適用于apply…to…將……應用于……；把……涂抹到……applytodosth.申請做某事applyoneselfto(doing)sth.致力于/專心（做）某事例：Hehasappliedforascholarshiptotheuniversity.Ihaveappliedtojointhebasketballteam.ThoserulesapplytotheEnglishlearning.Weshouldapplyourknowledgetodailylife.Sheisalwaysapplyingherselftoherwork.【詞匯拓展】applicantn.申請人applicationn.應用；申請1.Hewantstoapply____________thepany___________ajobasanaccountant.2.Weshouldapplytheory________________practice;otherwise，itisofnouse.3.Ifyouapplyyourself___________thejobinhand,you'llfinishitsoon.4.Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsof____________(apply)toattendtheopeningceremony.5.Duetothe_____________(apply)ofthistechnology,somediseasescanbetreatedattheearlystage.【答案】1.to;for2.to3.to4.applicants5.application3.arrangementn.安排；籌備常見用法：makearrangementsfor為……做安排etoanarrangement(withsb.)（與……）達成協(xié)議例：Ifyoudon’twanttoregret,you’dbettermakearrangementsforyourfuture.Wehaveetoanarrangementoverthepriceoftheproduct.【詞匯拓展】arrangev.安排用法：arrangetodosth.安排去做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrangeforsth.安排某事1.Thisaccidenttotallyupsetour_____________(arrange)andcausedusalotoftrouble.2.Theyhaven’tetoanarrangement___________eachotherabouttheacmodation.3.Mybossarranged___________metopickupanimportantguestattheairport.4.Hearranged__________(play)basketballwithhisfriendsafterlunchbutfailed.5.Wehavemade______________(arrangement)foroursummervacation.【答案】1.arrangement2.with3.for4.toplay5.arrangements4.recognizevt.辨別出；承認；認可常見搭配：Itisrecognizedthat…人們認為……berecognizedas被認為是……recognizedthat…意識到/承認……recognize…as/tobe…承認/認為……是……例：IrecognizedhimassoonasIsawhimonthestreet.Weshouldrecognizethathelpingothersishelpingourselves.Mozartisrecognizedasoneofthemostfamousmusiciansintheworld.Itisrecognizedthatenvironmentpollutionhasbeeoneofthemostseriousproblems.【詞匯拓展】recognitionn.認識；承認beyondrecognition(變得)完全認不出來1.Thisscientisttriedtogethiswork________(recognize)inthesciencefield.2.Thegirlhaschangedbeyond____________(recognize)aftersomanyyears.3.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses,hopingthathecandoshoppingwithout__________(recognize).4.Lincolnisrecognized___________oneofthegreatpresidentsinAmerica.5.___________________(人們認為)Shakespeareisoneofthegreatestdramatistsintheworld.【答案】1.recognized2.recognition3.beingrecognized4.as/tobe5.Itisrecognizedthat5.uniqueadj.唯一的；獨特的；特有的常見搭配：beuniqueto為……所特有提示：unique表示“唯一的”時，不與more,most及very,rather等表示程度的副詞連用；表示“獨特時”，可以與這些副詞連用。課堂練習1.Theanimalgiantpanda____________________(為……所特有)China.2.Actually,theproblemwhichmakesyouworried_________________________(不只是你有).【答案】1.isuniqueto2.isnotuniquetoyou6.admire（1）vt.欽佩；贊賞常見搭配：admiresb.for….因……欽佩某人例:Iadmireherforherwayofsolvingproblems.(2)vt.欣賞admiretheview/themoon欣賞風景/賞月【詞匯拓展】admirableadj.可欽佩的，值得贊賞的，令人羨慕的admirationn.欽佩，贊賞，羨慕in/withadmiration欽佩地admirablyadv.令人贊賞地課堂練習1.Iadmiredhim___________beingsoconfidentathisage.2.I'mfullof___________(admire)forthosewhoexploretheunknownworld.3.Asamatteroffact,whathehasdoneisreally____________(admire).4.Allthechildrenstoodthere，watchingthepianist__________admiration.5.Westoodforafewmoments,___________(admire)theview.【答案】1.for2.admiration3admirable4.in/with5.admiring7.contact(1)vt.(通過信件或等)聯(lián)絡,聯(lián)系Weforgottoexchangenumbers—nowwecan'tcontacteachother.Tim,wherehaveyougone?I’vebeentryingtocontactyouallday.(2)n.聯(lián)系;接觸常見搭配:makecontactwithsb./getintocontactwithsb.與某人取得聯(lián)系stay/keepincontactwithsb.與某人保持聯(lián)系lose/beoutofcontactwithsb.與某人失去聯(lián)系beincontactwithsb.與某人有聯(lián)系Ihavekeptincontactwithmyformerteacherssincegraduation.Weareanxioustomakecontactwithher.I’dhatetolosecontactwithmycollegefriends.課堂練習1.Pleasedonothesitateto______________(與我聯(lián)系）ifyouhaveanyproblems.2.Theyhave_______________(保持聯(lián)系）eachotherformanyyears.3.Ifinally_____________________(取得聯(lián)系)herinParisyesterday.4.I_____________________(與……有聯(lián)系)myformerteachersandclassmatessinceIgraduatedfromtheschool.【答案】1.contactme2.keptincontactwith3.made/gotintocontactwith4.havebeenincontactwith8.view(1)n.[C](從某處看到的)景色,風景;[C,U]視野,視線常見搭配：inview在視線范圍內(nèi)outofview不在視野中搭配eintoview進入視野haveagoodviewof對……一覽無余Theviewfromthetopofthemountainisbreathtaking.從山頂上望去,景色令人嘆為觀止。(2)[C](個人的)看法,觀點,見解常見搭配：inviewof鑒于,考慮到,由于pointofview觀點,看法inone'sview(=inone'sopinion)在某人看來Wehadafriendlyexchangeofviews.我們友好地交換了意見。Inmyview,itwasawasteoftime.依我看,這是浪費時間。(3)vt.觀看;查看;看待常見搭配：viewon/about對……的觀點搭配view...as....將……視為……Ifweviewtheproblemfromadifferentangle,asolutionmaybeemoreobvious.如果我們從不同的角度看這個問題,可能更容易找到解決辦法。語法填空1.Theholidaycottagesooncame__________viewasweapproachedthebeach.2FirstgenerationAmericansviewedtheUnitedStates__________alandfullofgoldenopportunities.3.ThebookIhavechosenisFuLei'sFamilyLetterswhereFuLeisharedhisviewsartandlife.用view的相關短語完成句子4.Weshouldconsidertheplanagain______________________________(考慮到未來的發(fā)展).5.Althoughthepresentisn'tworthmuch,Ivalueitverymuch.__________________(在我看來),it'sthethoughtthatcounts.6.Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,we_______________________(看得清整個城鎮(zhèn)).【答案解析】1.into2.as3.on/about4.inviewofthefuturedevelopment5.Inmyview6.hadagoodviewofthewholetown9.ment(1)n.[C,U]意見,評論,議論常見搭配：makements/amenton/about...對……發(fā)表評論makeamentthat...發(fā)表評論稱……noment無可奉告withoutment不加評論例句：ThispracticeembarrassedLuther,butheletitpasswithoutment.Themanagermadenomentonmysuggestionatthemeeting.HemadeamentthatthisnovelwasamasterpieceofAmericanliterature.(2)vi.&vt.發(fā)表意見,評論常見搭配:mentonupon..．評論……mentthat...評論稱……例句：SofarMrCookhasnotmentedonthesereports.Hementedthatthetwoessayswererathersimilar.課堂練習：1.Hewasannoyedandrefusedtoment__________theaward.2.She________________________(對……進行了有益的評論)mywork.3.Wearejust_________________________(評論)howamazingyourdesignis.4.—Willyouresign(辭職),sir?—______________________(無可奉告)!5.Hehandedmethedocument___________________(不予評論).【答案】1.on/upon2.madehelpfulmentson/about/upon3mentingon/upon4.Noment5.withoutment重點短語和句型二、短語1.takecontrolof控制；接管用法：主語通常是人例：I’msurethatthenewlyelectedpresidentcantakecontrolofthesituation.【短語拓展】gaincontrolof贏得對……的控制losecontrol