人教版中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級上冊Unit7-8單元+詞匯短語句型匯總

人教版中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級上冊7-8單元知識匯總與練習(xí)詞匯擴(kuò)展1.environment(n.)→___________(adj.)有關(guān)環(huán)境的2.peace(n.)→______________(adj.)和平的；安寧的3.danger(n.)→_______________(adj.)有危險(xiǎn)的*beindanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中4.salt(n.)→_______________(adj.)咸的5.tradition(n.)→___________(adj.)傳統(tǒng)的；慣例的6.pollute(v.)→_______________(n.)污染；污染物7.build(v.)→_______________（過去式/過去分詞）建筑；建造8.believe(v.)→_______________(n.)信心；相信→_______________(adj.)可信的9.agree(v.)→_______________(v.)不同意→_______________(n.)分歧；爭論二、短語fallover falldown fallinlovewith fallasleeptraditionalfestival becoveredwith digahole throughahole milkshake addto addup addupto 三、句型1.好了，就這樣了。我們結(jié)束——現(xiàn)在大家可以回家了。2.卡特太太，這就算完了？對，就這樣了。你干得不錯。彼得，謝謝你了。3.在大多數(shù)國家，人們通常在特殊的節(jié)日里吃傳統(tǒng)食物。4.T感恩節(jié)通常是十一月的第四個星期四。5.這是感謝秋天給予我們食物的時候了。答案1.Well,that’sit.We’vefinished---wecangohomenow.好了，就這樣了。我們結(jié)束——現(xiàn)在大家可以回家了。2.---That’sit，MrsCarter?卡特太太，這就算完了？---Yes,that’sit.You’vedoneagoodjob,Peter.Thankyou.對，就這樣了。你干得不錯。彼得，謝謝你了。3.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.在大多數(shù)國家，人們通常在特殊的節(jié)日里吃傳統(tǒng)食物。4.ThanksgvingisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember.感恩節(jié)通常是十一月的第四個星期四。5.Itistimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.這是感謝秋天給予我們食物的時候了。練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Aftertwoyearsofowningthehorse,he________solditfor$90.A．a(chǎn)lmost B．finally C．still D．even2．Thelittlegirlwantedtobuya________forlunch,buthermotherdidn'tagree.A．popcorn B．sandwich C．gravy D．corn3．________yourbooksinthebookcase,Jerry.A．Put B．Toput C．Putting D．Puts4．—Well,________,youdidgoodjob.Youcangohome.—Bye,Mr.Liu.A．that'sOK B．that'sitC．it'snothing D．it'sallright5．Ilike________verymuch,andIlike________noodles,too.A．tomato;tomatoes B．tomato;tomatoC．tomatoes;tomato D．tomatoes;tomatoes6．Peoplearoundtheworldshouldkeepthe________betweencountries.A．relationship B．peace C．discussion D．role7．It'scareless(粗心)______thesamemistakeagaininyourcomposition.A．foryoutomake B．foryoumakingC．ofyoutomake D．ofyoumaking8．IquiteJim.Ihaven’tseenhimalongtime.A．miss;for B．missed;atC．see;in D．hear;on9．—Isthere_______intoday’smagazine?—No,thereisn’t.A．a(chǎn)nythingspecial B．somethingspecialC．specialanything D．specialsomething10．Itwillbedifficultforarobot________thesamethings________aperson.A．doing;like B．do;from C．todo;like D．does;as二、閱讀Mostofusknowaboutfires,earthquakes,droughtsandfloods.Butfromtimetotime,MotherNaturesurprisesus,andbringsaterribleweatherevent（事件）.Herearesomeexamplesofunusualweather.Strangerain:Onedayin2005,peopleinasmalltowninSerbialookedouttheirwindowsandsawanunusualsight.Itwasrainingfrogs!Withoutanywarning（提醒）,theyfoundthestreetsfullofsmallanimalsjumpingabout.“Therewerethousandsofthem,”someonesaid.“Ithoughtmaybeaplanecarryingfrogsexploded（爆炸）,”saidanother.Scientistsbelievethetornadopassedoverthelake,liftedthefrogsintotheair,andthendroppedtheminaremoteSerbiantown.Tornadoes（strongwindstormsmovinginacircle）ofFire:Tornadoesdon’tseemtobedangerousenough,butsomeofthemcanbemadeoffire.Whenawildfirereachesveryhightemperatures,itcausestheairtobecomehotandtorise.Coolerairrushesintoreplace（替代）hotair.Thiscausesstrongwinds.Thesewindssuckaway（吸走）burningplantsandeventhefireitself.Whenthishappens,justasitdidinDenveronMarch14,2014,atornadooffirewasproduced.Thistornadocanbeupto15meterswideandupto40storieshigh.GreatBallsofIce:In1942,hundredsofthousandsofyearsskeletons（骨骼）werefoundundertheiceofLakeRoopkundintheHimalayas.Manyhadholesintheirskulls（頭蓋骨）.Buttheyweren’thurtinanyotherway.Scientiststhoughtthepeoplemusthavebeenhitfromabove.Butforyears,theyhaven’tfoundoutthecauseoftheirdeaths.Today,scientiststhinkthesepeoplewerekilledbygianthailstones—ballsofice.Theblocksoficegrewbiggerandbiggerandturnedintohail,until（直到）thewindcouldn’tliftthemandthehailfelltotheground,oftenataspeed（速度）ofover160kilometresanhour.UnluckypeopleatLakeRoopkundhadnowheretorunaway,sotheywereallkilledbythehailstones.1．WhichoneisTRUEaboutthefrogsrainingdowninSerbia?A．Theyfelloutofanairplanethatexploded.B．TheygrewinthecloudsandthenfelldowntoEarth.C．Aheavyrainbroughtthefrogsfromatownfaraway.D．Atornadotookthemfromalakeanddroppedthemoverthetown.2．Wecanputthesentence“Thismakesthemverydangerous.”attheendof________.A．Paragraph1 B．Paragraph2 C．Paragraph3 D．Paragraph43．Whathappenswhenlittlepiecesoficemovearoundinthewind?A．Theybecomebigger. B．Theybecomehigher. C．Theyfalltothegroundassnow. D．Theybecomeraindrops.4．Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A．People’sactivitiescausethesethreeweatherevents. B．PeopleinSerbiaknewtheremightbeastrangerain.C．Hightemperaturescausehotterairtoreplacecoolair. D．PeopleatLakeRoopkundwerekilledbyballsoficefromthesky.5．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．UnusualWeather B．MotherNature C．HumansVSNature D．UnusualTornadoes三、閱讀下面材料，有的答案要填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，但每個答案不多于3個單詞。LotsoftravelersvisitYunnaneveryyear.InYunnan,manypeopleeatricenoodlesforbreakfast,andeven___1___lunchanddinner.Howtomakethisspecialfood?Hereisawayof___2___(make)it.Youneedtohavericenoodles,chickensoup,chicken,___3___(lettuce)andeggs.(Ofcourse,youcanalsohaveotherthingslikefishanddifferentvegetables.)___4___(one),washthelettuceandcutitup.Cutupthechickeninto___5___(piece).Next,makethechickensoupvery___6___(hot),over100℃.Then,cooktheeggs,meatandlettuceinthepotofhotsoup,one___7___one.Then,putthericenoodlesintothesoupandcookit___8___ahightemperaturefortenminutes.Finally,remembertoaddsomepepperandsalt___9___thericenoodles.Now,it’stime____10____(enjoy)thericenoodles!四、根據(jù)漢語完成句子把雞蛋、肉和生菜一樣一樣地放進(jìn)有熱湯的鍋里。Puteggs,meatandlettuceinthepotofhotsoup,_____________________.您的主菜想要什么？Whatwouldyoulikeforyour________________？我們應(yīng)該感謝我們所擁有的一切。Weshould________________________whatwehave.你如何制作香蕉奶昔?___________you_____abananamilkshake?不要忘記加些鹽。____________________________________________________somesalt．你需要反復(fù)練習(xí)這首曲子。Youneedtopractiseplayingthemusic____________________________________________.在周末，我看起來將不會是那么干練，但是將會更加舒服。Ontheweekend,I'IIlook________smartbutI'll________________comfortable.每個人都應(yīng)參與到拯救地球的