Unit5MusicDiscoveringUsefulStructures課件高中英語人教版

GrammarRevision過去分詞的用法TheLittleMatchGirlItwassnowingandverycoldoutside.Alittlegirlwaswalkinginthestreet,sellingmatches.Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshe

hadhershoes_____(lose).lostShe

lookedvery________(worry)becausenobodywantedtobuyasinglematch.worriedShewassocoldthatshelitamatch.ShesawaChristmastree

________(decorate)verybeautifully.decoratedThe

_______(light)candleswereburningbrightlyandsheseemedvery_________(delight).lighteddelightedShelitanotheroneandsawhergrandmother._______(take)byhergrandmother,thelittlegirlwenttoanotherplacewheretherewasnohunger.Taken1.Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshe

hadhershoeslost.2.

ShesawaChristmastree

decoratedverybeautifully.3.The

lightedcandleswereburningbrightlyandsheseemedverydelighted.4.

Takenbyhergrandmother,thelittlegirlwenttoanotherplacewheretherewasnohunger.Conclusion：賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)表語定語狀語主謂賓賓補(bǔ)表定狀

done√√√√Thelostchildwasfoundatlast.Thechildlostintheparkwasfoundatlast.①單個過去分詞作定語，常放在被修飾詞的_____,

過去分詞短語作定語，常放在被修飾詞的_____.前面后面過去分詞做定語adamagedbridge一座被毀壞的橋

icedbeer冰凍啤酒

___________________被污染的空氣和水

___________熟食②及物動詞的過去分詞作定語時，和所修飾的名詞之間是_______關(guān)系，表示動作__________.pollutedairandwatercookedfood被動已完成過去分詞做定語the________sun升起的太陽a_________teacher一位退休的教師

___________落葉___________開水③不及物動詞的過去分詞作定語時，只表示_________，不表示________意義.動作完成被動risenretiredfallenleavesboiledwater過去分詞做定語2.Yes,Dad.I’mtotally(2)_____(burn)out.（耗盡體力）3.Why?Whathaveyoubeendoing?1.Hi,Linda,youlook⑴_____(tire).tiredburnt分詞做表語5.That’s(4)___________(disappoint).Ithinkyou’llbe(please)(5)_______whenit’sfinished.disappointingpleased6.ButIstillhaveplentyofworktodo.Schoolistoo(6)__________(challenge)challenging4.I’vebeendoingmyhomeworkallday.I’mgettingvery(3)______(bore)withit.bored分詞做表語9.Don’tworry.Justthinkofhow7_______(relax)you’llbewhenit’sfinished.7.Whendoyouthinkyou’llfinishyourhomework?8.Inabouttwohours,Ithink.relaxed分詞做表語及物動詞/介詞(with)+N+_____

過去分詞做賓補(bǔ)withplantWithsomanyflowersplantedaroundthebuildings,_________________________________________BoleCommunityisbeautiful.withsurroundWithsomanyflowerssurroundingthebuildings,過去分詞做賓補(bǔ)及物動詞/介詞(with)+N+_____

makeseehearShestandsontheplatform______________________________.tomakeherselfseenandheard過去分詞做賓補(bǔ)及物動詞/介詞(with)+N+_____

seetakeawayWesawtheboy__________________________takenawaybytwopolicemen.過去分詞做賓補(bǔ)及物動詞/介詞(with)+N+_____

keepremindWeputthepicturesofthestarsonthewallto_______________________________________.

keepourselvesremindedofourowndreams1.______

(send)tozoosinBeijingandothercities,themonkeysarereportedtohavesettleddownwell.

2.Theaudience,greatly_______(affect)byhisspeech,allvoicedsupportfortheplan.3.________(give)achance,Icansurprisetheworld.

4.________(award)theNobelPrizeforChemistry,thescientistisstillworkinghard.5.Theteachercameintothelab,_______(follow)byagroupofstudents.

SentaffectedGivenAwardedfollowedAfterthemonkeysweresenttozoosinBeijingandothercities,theyarereportedtohavesettleddownwell.Theaudienceallvoicedsupportfortheplanbecausetheyweregreatlyaffectedbyhisspeech.IfIamgivenachance,Icansurprisetheworld時間原因AlthoughhewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforchemistry,thescientistisstillworkinghard.讓步條件Theteachercameintotheclassroomandwasfollowedbyagroupofstudents.伴隨分詞做狀語非謂語做狀語回歸課本—ListeningpracticeHitbyalackoffreshairWorriedaboutthetimeavailableArrivingatastrange-lookinghouseimprovinghistheoryHavingsaidthisTopreventthisfromhappeningagain非謂語做狀語過去分詞作狀語時，與句子主語構(gòu)成邏輯上的________關(guān)系?，F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時，與句子主語構(gòu)成邏輯上的________關(guān)系。Havingdone強(qiáng)調(diào)_____________________.不定式位于句首表示______________.

被動主動目的發(fā)生在主句之前一般來說據(jù)…判斷考慮到告訴你實話與…相比面臨…穿著…致力于…陷入沉思位于…11.坐在…Generallyspeaking,Judgingfrom/by…Considering…Totellyouthetruth,Comparedwith/to…Facedwith…/Facing…Dressedin…Devotedto…Lostinthought,Locatedin/at/on…Seatedat/in…