大學(xué)英語(yǔ)（西安石油大學(xué)）智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案2024年

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)（西安石油大學(xué)）智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案2024年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)（西安石油大學(xué)）Therearesigns___restaurantsarebecomingmorepopularwithfamilies.

A:inwhichB:whoseC:thatD:which答案:thatPrizedforcenturiesfortheirbeauty,rosesareprobablytheworld's

_____

plants.

A:mostwidelycultivatedornamentalB:cultivatedornamentalmostwidelyC:widelyornamentalmostcultivatedD:ornamentalwidelycultivatedmost答案:mostwidelycultivatedornamentalIleftthemeeting,thereobviously___nopointinstaying.

A:havingB:tobeC:beingD:were答案:beingBuildingthatrailwaywasverydifficultandinvolved___tentunnels.

A:tohavedugB:diggingC:digD:havingdug答案:diggingTheMoonismuchclosertoEarth_____istheSun,andthusithadgreaterinfluenceonthetides.

A:whereB:unlikeC:thanD:but答案:thanThebasicfeaturesofcommunicationprocessareidentifiedinonequestion:who

says___throughwhatchanneltowhom?

A:howB:whenC:suchD:what答案:whatHedidn'ttakepartinthecompetition,he_______though.

A:

couldwinB:wonC:didn'twinD:couldhavewon答案:couldhavewonYou____himsoclosely;youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.

A:

mustn'tfollowB:shouldn'thavebeenfollowingC:shouldn'tfollowD:couldn'thavebeenfollowing答案:shouldnthavebeenfollowingGenetically,thechimpanzeeismoresimilartohumans_______.

A:anyotheranimalisB:andanyotheranimalisC:

thanisanyotheranimalD:

arethananyotheranimal答案:thanisanyotheranimalThisofficeisequippedwith_____furniture.

A:blackoaknewB:oaknewblackC:newblackoak

D:blacknewoak答案:oaknewblackTheweddingceremonyofmysisterwasavery_____experienceforourfamily.

A:emotionalB:rationalC:sensoryD:sensible答案:emotionalAmonthagoIwrotetothestorecomplainingaboutitsbadservice,butIhaven'tgottena(n)_______yet.

A:reviewB:requestC:resourceD:response答案:responseIdon’tobjecttoyourtryingtomakesomepocketmoneywhileyouareatuniversity,butdon’t_______yourstudies.

A:neglectB:ignoreC:negotiateD:dismiss答案:neglectFrommy______,VictorHugoisthegreatestwritertheworldhaseverknown.

A:perspectiveB:perfectionC:positionD:person答案:perspectiveNooneintheclasscouldmatchJohn’shardworkand______tostudy,whichiswhytheprofessorlikedhim.

A:commitmentB:communicationC:communityD:comment答案:commitmentThosewhodarenotanswerquestionsinatraditionalclassroomcaneasilyenjoythe______ofonlinecourses.

A:paysB:beneefitsC:reputationsD:praises答案:beneefitsTomakeourcompanies______inthemarket,wehavetobemorecreativeandproductive.

A:complexB:comparativeC:competitiveD:complete答案:competitiveAtalargestage,somenewproblems______,whichseemedmoredifficulttodealwith.

A:aroseB:raisedC:roseD:aroused答案:aroseUniversitiesintheeastarebetterequipped,______thoseinthewestrelativelypoor.

A:asB:whileC:whenD:since答案:whileIsthereany______thatyoucouldpickmeupfromthestation?

A:possibilityB:luckC:chanceD:opportunity答案:possibilityTheTVprogramshavegivenhimadeep______intoEnglish-speakingcountries.

A:seeB:sightC:lookD:insight答案:insightStudies______thatchildrenwhooftentakepartincooperativeprogramsbenefitalotmorethanotherchildren.

A:indicateB:predictC:addictD:contradict答案:indicateAfter10yearsoffull-timetraining,shehasfinally_______asaprofessionaldancer.

A:madeitupB:madeitC:madeoutD:madeitout答案:madeitWhenshehearditwassnowinginthecitytheyweregoingto,she______twomoresweatersintoherbag.

A:stuffedB:staffedC:stole

D:stored答案:stuffedHenolongerhada(n)_______forfurthereducationbecausehethoughtthecostsweretoohigh.

A:inspirationB:spriteC:spiritD:aspiration答案:aspirationItissodifficultto_____thebottomoftheoceanbecausesomepartsareverydeep.

A:explainB:exploreC:expectD:expose答案:exploreBydecreasingthetaxrate,thegovernmentcan________orencourageconsumerspending,businesstransactionsandinvestments.

A:stimulateB:ariseC:rouse

D:rise答案:stimulateTheotherteamweplayedagainsttodaywasnotmuchofa(n)______;webeatthemeasily.

A:fightB:challengeC:battleD:stuggle答案:challengeMarywasacarefulspeaker;everywordseemedtohavebeen______beforeitwasallowedtoescapethroughherlips.

A:lightenedB:polishedC:brightened

D:published答案:polishedStudentswhofailtomeetthe______ofthecoursewillhavetotakethecourseagain.

A:successB:responseC:informationD:requirements答案:requirementsAlthoughweweresupposedtofinishtheprojectthismonth,itlooksliketheworkwill______wellintothenextmonth.

A:streakB:stress

C:strainD:stretch答案:stretchThereiswidespreadconcernthattherisingunemploymentmay______athreattosocialstability.

A:postB:push

C:poseD:pull答案:poseManynew______willbeopenedupinthefutureforthosewithauniversityeducation.

A:directionsB:waysC:opportunitiesD:routes答案:opportunitiesnull

答案:AI參考:很抱歉，您沒(méi)有提供任何聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練的內(nèi)容，因此我無(wú)法為您提供聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練的正確選項(xiàng)。如果您有聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練的需求，請(qǐng)?zhí)峁┫嚓P(guān)內(nèi)容，我將盡力為您提供幫助。'

40Yearsagotheideaofdisabledpeopledoingsportwasneverheardof.ButwhentheannualgamesforthedisabledwerestartedatStokeMandeville,Englandin1984bySirLudwigGuttmann,thesituationbegantochange.

SirLudwigGuttmann,whohadbeendriventoEnglandin1939fromNaziGermany,hadbeenaskedbytheBritishgovernmenttosetupaninjuriescentreatStokeMandevilleHospitalnearLondon.Hisideasabouttreatinginjuriesincludedsportforthedisabled.

Inthefirstgamesjusttwoteamsofinjuredsoldierstookpart.Thenextyear,1949,fiveteamstookpart.Fromthosebeginnings,thingshavedevelopedfast.TeamsnowcomefromabroadtoStokeMandevilleeveryyear.In1960thefirstOlympicsfortheDisabledwereheldinRome,inthesameplaceasthenormalOlympicGames,althoughtheyareorganizedseparately.InotheryearsGamesfortheDisabledarestillheldatStokeMandeville.Inthe1984wheelchairOlympicGames,1064wheelchairathletesfromabout40countriestookpart.Unfortunately,theywereheldatStokeMandevilleandnotinLosAngeles,alongwiththeotherOlympics.

TheGameshavebeenagreatsuccessinpromotinginternationalfriendshipandunderstanding,andinprovingthatbeingdisableddoesnotmeanyoucan'tenjoysport.Onesmallsourceofdisappointmentforthosewhoorganizeandtakepartinthegames,however,hasbeentheunwillingnessoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteetoincludedisabledeventsattheOlympicGamesfortheable-bodied.Perhapsafewmoreyearsarestillneededtoconvincethosefortunateenoughnottobedisabledthattheirdisabledfellowathletesshouldnotbeexcluded.

答案:AI參考:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?\n\nA.Theideaofdisabledpeopledoingsportwasneverheardof40yearsago.\nB.SirLudwigGuttmannwasaskedbytheBritishgovernmenttosetupaninjuriescentreinLondon.\nC.ThefirstOlympicsfortheDisabledarestillorganizedatStokeMandevilleeveryyear.\nD.ThosewhoarefortunateenoughnottobedisabledcanwintheOlympicGamesfortheable-bodiedeasily.\n\n正確答案是：B.SirLudwigGuttmannwasaskedbytheBritishgovernmenttosetupaninjuriescentreinLondon.\n文章中提到LudwigGuttmann在1939年被納粹德國(guó)驅(qū)逐到英國(guó)，英國(guó)政府要求他在倫敦附近的StokeMandeville醫(yī)院建立一個(gè)傷病中心，因此選項(xiàng)B是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和C在文章中沒(méi)有提到，選項(xiàng)D的說(shuō)法過(guò)于絕對(duì)，不符合事實(shí)。因此，正確答案是B。'

Britainalmostmorethananyothercountryintheworldmustseriouslyfacetheproblemofbuildingupwards,thatistosay,ofaccommodatingaconsiderableproportionofitspopulationinhighblocksofflats.

ItissaidthattheEnglishmanobjectstothistypeofexistence,butifthecaseissuch,hedoesinfactdifferfromtheinhabitantsofmostcountriesoftheworldtoday.Inthepastourownblocksofflatshavebeenassociatedwiththelower-incomegroupsandtheyhavelackedtheobviousprovisions,suchascentralheating,constanthotwatersupply,electricallyoperatedliftsfromtoptobottom,andsoon,aswellassuchdetails,importantnotwithstanding,aseasyfacilitiesfordisposalofdustandrubbishandstorageplacesforbabycarriagesonthegroundfloor,playgroundsforchildrenonthetopofthebuildings,anddryinggroundsforwashing.ItislikelythatthedisputeregardingflatsversusindividualhouseswillcontinuetorageonforalongtimeasfarasBritainisconcerned.Anditisunfortunatethatthereshouldbehotfeelingsonbothsideswheneverthissubjectisraised.Thosewhoopposethebuildingofflatsbasetheircaseprimarilyontheassumptionthateveryoneprefersanindividualhomeandgardenandonthehighcostperunitofaccommodation.Thelatterignoresthehighercostofprovidingfullservicestoascatteredcommunityandthecostinbothmoneyandtimeofthejourneystoworkforthesuburbanresident.

答案:AI參考:Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?\n\nThetitleshouldindicatethatthispassagemainlydiscussesthebenefitsanddisadvantagesofhigh-risehousing.Therefore,theansweris:\n\nB.High-risehousing:BenefitsandDisadvantages\n\nThepassagediscussestheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofhigh-risehousing,includingtheprovisionofaccommodationforaconsiderableproportionofthepopulation,centralheating,constanthotwatersupply,electricallyoperatedliftsfromtoptobottom,easyfacilitiesfordisposalofdustandrubbish,storageplacesforbabycarriagesonthegroundfloor,playgroundsforchildrenonthetopofthebuildings,anddryinggroundsforwashing.However,italsomentionsthathigh-risehousingmayhavedisadvantages,suchasdisputesregardingflatsversusindividualhousesandfeelingsofhostilityonbothsideswheneverthissubjectisraised.Therefore,thetitleshouldindicatethatthispassagemainlydiscussesthebenefitsanddisadvantagesofhigh-risehousing.'

ClassifiedAdvertisingisthatadvertisingwhichisgroupedincertainsectionsofthepaperandisthusdistinguishedfromdisplayadvertising.Suchgroupingsas“HelpWanted”,“RealEstate”,“LostandFound”aremade,theratechargedbeinglessthanfordisplayadvertising.

Classifiedadvertisementsareaconveniencetothereaderandasavingtotheadvertiser.Thereaderwhoisinterestedinaparticularkindsofadvertisementfindsalladvertisementsofthattypegroupedforhim.Theadvertisersmay,onthisaccount,useaverysmalladvertisementthatwouldbelostifitwereplacedamonglargeradvertisementsinthepaper.Itisevidentthatthereaderapproachestheclassifiedadvertisementinadifferentframeofmindfromthatinwhichheapproachestheotheradvertisementsinthepaper.Heturnstoapageofclassifiedadvertisementstosearchfortheparticularadvertisementthatwillmeethisneeds.Ashisattentionisvoluntary,theadvertiserdoesnotneedtorelytoomuchextentondisplaytypetogetthereader'sattention.

Formerlyallclassifiedadvertisementswereofthesamesizeanddidnothavedisplaytype.Withtheincreaseinthenumberofsuchadvertisements,however,eachadvertiserwithinacertaingroupiscompetingwithothersinthesamegroupforthereader'sattention.Inmycasestheresulthasbeenanincreaseinthesizeofthespaceusedandtheadditionofheadlinesandpictures.Inthatwaytheclassifiedadvertisementhasinrealitybecomeadisplayadvertisement.Thisisparticularlytrueofrealestateadvertising.

答案:AI參考:Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?\n\n選項(xiàng)A.Classifiedadvertisementsaremoreeffectivethandisplayadvertisements.\n選項(xiàng)B.Classifiedadvertisementsareaconveniencetoreadersandadvertisers.\n選項(xiàng)C.Classifiedadvertisementshavealwaysbeenindisplaytype.\n選項(xiàng)D.Classifiedadvertisementshaveauniquefunctionthatnootherformofadvertisingcanoffer.\n\n原文中提到了分類廣告為讀者提供便利，節(jié)省了廣告主的時(shí)間和成本，廣告主可以根據(jù)需要使用小廣告，并說(shuō)明分類廣告不同于其他廣告的一種心理狀態(tài)。同時(shí)，隨著分類廣告數(shù)量的增加，廣告主開(kāi)始增加廣告空間和標(biāo)題圖片等元素，分類廣告實(shí)際上變成了展示廣告。因此，可以得出結(jié)論，分類廣告具有獨(dú)特的功能，與其他形式的廣告不同。\n\n所以答案是D.Classifiedadvertisementshaveauniquefunctionthatnootherformofadvertisingcanoffer.'Peoplearebeginningtorealizethatto______natureatwillisthebiggestmistakethatmanhasevermade.

A:typicalB:naturalC:tropicalD:normal答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)為B:natural。\n\n原文中提到人們開(kāi)始意識(shí)到任意對(duì)待自然是人類所犯的最大錯(cuò)誤，因此選項(xiàng)B“natural”符合語(yǔ)境，表示自然的、不做作的。選項(xiàng)A“typical”表示典型的，與語(yǔ)境不符；選項(xiàng)C“tropical”表示熱帶的，與文意無(wú)關(guān)；選項(xiàng)D“normal”表示正常的，也不符合語(yǔ)境。'Thelocalgovernmenthasbeenproviding______supporttothem,withoutwhichtheycouldn'thavebeensosuccessful.

A:substantailB:substituteC:potentialD:subsequent答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)是C:potential。\n\n在句子中，"support"是名詞，"potential"是形容詞，表示潛在的、可能的支持。根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)?shù)卣恢痹谔峁┲С?，沒(méi)有這種支持，他們不可能如此成功。因此，"potentialsupport"符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)的意思與句子不符。substantial支持的、實(shí)質(zhì)的；substitute代替物、替代品；subsequent隨后的、后來(lái)的。因此，正確答案是C。'Thelessonsouryouthlearnwillstaywiththemalltheirlives,andthereisnobetterplacetoassistthislearningthanontheplayingfield.Ofcourse,themost（）lessonsyoungstersreceivearethosethattheyaretaughtbytheirparentsandteachers.（）,manylessons（）abstractconceptsuntiltheyaremaderealbylifeexperience.Youcantalkabouthow（）lemonsareandhowsweethoneyis.However,（）youactuallytastelemonsandhoneyyoucannotexperiencethetrue（）of“bitter”and“sweet”.Knowledgecomesfromthe（）ofideasintheexperienceofreallife.Strategy,teamwork,andcooperationarecrucial（）thatcanbebestlearnedandunderstood（）sports.Teamsportsgivechildrenanaturalplacetoworkandlearn（）lifelessons.

答案:AI參考:1.正確答案是：real\n根據(jù)句子中的“themostreallessons”可以得知，此處指的是最真實(shí)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，因此答案為real。\n\n2.正確答案是：are\n句子中使用了many復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式的be動(dòng)詞are。\n\n3.正確答案是：howtomake\n句子中提到了“如何制作檸檬和如何制作蜂蜜”，因此答案為howtomake。\n\n4.正確答案是：unless\n句子中使用了“unless”表示“除非”，所以正確答案是unless。\n\n5.正確答案是：truetaste\n句子中提到了“thetruetasteof”，所以答案為truetaste。\n\n6.正確答案是：experience\n句子中提到了“experiencethetrue”，表示通過(guò)經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)獲得真正的知識(shí)，因此答案為experience。\n\n7.正確答案是：inorderto\n句子中使用了“inorderto”表示為了什么目的，所以答案為inorderto。\n\n8.正確答案是：lessons\n句子中提到了“l(fā)earningandunderstandinglessons”，所以答案為lessons。\n\n9.正確答案是：life\n句子中提到了“l(fā)ifelessons”，表示生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，因此答案為life。\n\n10.正確答案是：strategy\n句子中提到了“strategy”，表示策略是非常重要的，因此答案為strategy。'Wehave（）thatyourjourneytowardself-discoveryandyourprogresstowardfindingyourownpassionwill（）morethanpersonaladvancement.Webelievethatasyoubecomemembersofourcommunityofscholars,youwillsooncometorecognizethatwiththe（）opportunitiesforself-enrichmentprovidedbytheuniversity,therealsocome（）.Awisemansaid:"Educationissimplythesoulofasocietyasitpassesfromonegenerationtoanother."Youarethe（）ofthehardworkofyourfamiliesandthehardworkofmanycountlessotherswhocamebeforeyou.Theybuiltand（）theknowledgeyouwillneedtosucceed.

Nowitisyourturn.Whatknowledgewillyou（）?Whatpassionswillyoudiscover?

Whatwillyoudotobuildastrongand（）futureforthegenerationsthatwillcomeafteryou?Wetakegreatpleasure（）openingthedoor（）thisgreatstepinyourjourney.Wetakedelightinthemanyopportunitieswhichyouwillfind,andintheresponsibilitiesthatyouwillcarryascitizensofyourcommunities,yourcountry,andtheworld.Welcome！

答案:AI參考:1.正確答案是：hope\n根據(jù)上下文，文章提到了對(duì)未來(lái)的希望和期待，因此此處應(yīng)該填入hope。\n\n2.正確答案是：surpass\n根據(jù)上下文，此處表達(dá)的是超越個(gè)人進(jìn)步的含義，因此應(yīng)該使用surpass這個(gè)詞。\n\n3.正確答案是：unique\n句子中提到了“獨(dú)特的”，所以此處應(yīng)該填入形容詞unique。\n\n4.正確答案是：initiator\n前文提到的是你的努力，因此此處應(yīng)該填入initiator（發(fā)起者）。這句話的意思是，你的努力是家人和無(wú)數(shù)其他人努力的結(jié)果，現(xiàn)在輪到你了。\n\n5.正確答案是：and\n句子中出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)并列的名詞，需要用and連接。\n\n6.正確答案是：toacquire\n句子中提到了“獲得知識(shí)”，所以此處應(yīng)該填入toacquire（獲得）。\n\n7.正確答案是：future\n題目中的空后面是復(fù)數(shù)形式的代詞“generations”，所以此處應(yīng)該填入名詞“future”。句子的意思是你會(huì)做什么來(lái)為一個(gè)未來(lái)的你，后代建立一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的未來(lái)。\n\n8.正確答案是：enjoying\n原文中說(shuō)"takinggreatpleasureindoingsth."意為做某事非常開(kāi)心快樂(lè)，因此這里應(yīng)填enjoying。'在SQL語(yǔ)句中,以下表達(dá)式值為"1"的是______

答案:NULLisNULL在SQL語(yǔ)句中,以下表達(dá)式值為"1"的是______

答案:NULLisNULLpassage3:40yearsagotheideaofdisabledpeopledoingsportwasneverheardof.butwhentheannualgamesforthedisabledwerestartedatstokemandeville,englandin1948bysirludwigguttmann,thesituationbegantochange.sirludwigguttmann,whohadbeendriventoenglandin1939fromnazigermany,hadbeenaskedbythebritishgovernmenttosetupaninjuriescenteratstokemandevillehospitalnearlondon.hisideasabouttreatinginjuriesincludedsportforthedisabled.inthefirstgamesjusttwoteamsofinjuredsoldierstookpart.thenextyear,1949,fiveteamstookpart.fromthosebeginnings,thingshavedevelopedfast.teamsnowcomefromabroadtostokemandevilleeveryyear.in1960thefirstolympicsforthedisabledwereheldinrome,inthesameplaceasthenormalolympicgames.now,everyfouryearstheolympicgamesforthedisabledareheld,ifpossible,inthesameplaceasthenormalolympicgames,althoughtheyareorganizedseparately.inotheryearsgamesforthedisabledarestillheldatstokemandeville.inthe1984wheelchairolympicgames,1064wheelchairathletesfromabout40countriestookpart.unfortunately,theywereheldatstokemandevilleandnotinlosangeles,alongwiththeotherolympics.thegameshavebeenagreatsuccessinpromotinginternationalfriendshipandunderstanding,andinprovingthatbeingdisableddoesnotmeanyoucan'tenjoysport.onesmallsourceofdisappointmentforthosewhoorganizeandtakepartinthegames,however,hasbeentheunwillingnessoftheinternationalolympiccommitteetoincludedisabledeventsatolympicgamesfortheable-bodied.perhapsafewmoreyearsarestillneededtoconvincethosefortunateenoughnottobedisabledthattheirdisabledfellowathletesshouldnotbeexcluded.11.thefirstgamesforthedisabledwereheld______aftersirludwigguttmannarrivedinengland

答案:yearspassagefour40yearsago,theideaofdisabledpeopledoingsportwasneverheardof.butwhentheannualgamesforthedisabledwerestartedatstokemandeville,englandin1984bysirludwigguttmann,thesituationbegantochange.sirludwigguttmann,whohadbeendriventoenglandin1939fromnazigernamy,hadbeenaskedbythebritishgovernmenttosetupaninjuriescentreatstokemandevillehospitalnearlondon.hisideasabouttreatinginjuriesincludedsportforthedisabled.inthefirstgamesjusttwoteamsofinjuredsoldierstookpart.thenextyear,1949,fiveteamstookpart.fromthosebeginnings,thingshavedevelopedfast.teamsnowcomefromabroadtostokemandevilleeveryyear.in1960,thefirstolympicsforthedisabledwereheldinrome,inthesameplaceasthenormalolympicgames,althoughtheyareorganizedseparately.inotheryears,gamesforthedisabledarestillheldatstokemandeville.inthe1984wheelchairolympicgames,1064wheelchairathletesfromabout40countriestookpart.unfortunately,theywereheldatstokemandevilleandnotinlosangeles,alongwiththeotherolympics.thegameshavebeenagreatsuccessinpromotinginternationalfriendshipandunderstanding,andinprovingthatbeingdisableddoesnotmeanyoucan'tenjoysport.onesmallsourceofdisappointmentforthosewhoorganizeandtakepartinthegames,however,hasbeentheunwillingnessoftheinternationalolympiccommitteetoincludedisabledeventsattheolympicgamesfortheable-bodied.perhapsafewmoreyearsarestillneededtoconvincethosefortunateenoughnottobedisabledthattheirdisabledfellowathletesshouldnotbeexcluded

答案:infavourofholdingthegamesforthedisabled;rome;sirludwigguttmannisaninjuredsoldier;theinternationalolympiccommitteewillnotincludedisabledeventsattheolympicgamesfortheable-bodied;yearsBritainalmostmorethananyothercountryintheworldmustseriouslyfacetheproblemofbuildingupwards,thatistosayofaccommodatingaconsiderableproportionofitspopulationinhighblocksoffiats.ItissaidthattheEnglishmanobjectstothistypeofexistence,butifthecaseissuch,hedoesinfactdifferfromtheinhabitantsofmostcountriesoftheworldtoday.Inthepastourownblocksofflatshavebeenassociatedwiththelower-incomegroupsandtheyhavelackedtheobviousprovisions,suchascentralheating,constanthotwatersupply,electricallyoperatedliftsfromtoptobottom,andsoon,aswellassuchdetails,importantnotwithstanding,aseasyfacilitiesfordisposalofdustandrubbishandstorageplacesforbabycarriagesonthegroundfloor,playgroundsforchildrenonthetopofthebuildings,anddryinggroundsforwashing.ItislikelythatthedisputeregardingflatsversusindividualhouseswillcontinuetorageonforalongtimeasfarasBritainisconcerned.Anditisunfortunatethatthereshouldbehotfeelingsonbothsideswheneverthissubjectisraised.Thosewhoopposethebuildingofflatsbasetheircaseprimarilyontheassumptionthateveryoneprefersanindividualhomeandgardenandonthehighcostperunitofaccommodation.Thelatterignoresthehighercostofprovidingfullservicestoascatteredcommunityandthecostinbothmoneyandtimeofthejourneystoworkforthesuburbanresident.Theword"rage"(Line10)means"（）".

答案:developwithgreatforceBritainalmostmorethananyothercountryintheworldmustseriouslyfacetheproblemofbuildingupwards,thatistosayofaccommodatingaconsiderableproportionofitspopulationinhighblocksoffiats.ItissaidthattheEnglishmanobjectstothistypeofexistence,butifthecaseissuch,hedoesinfactdifferfromtheinhabitantsofmostcountriesoftheworldtoday.Inthepastourownblocksofflatshavebeenassociatedwiththelower-incomegroupsandtheyhavelackedtheobviousprovisions,suchascentralheating,constanthotwatersupply,electricallyoperatedliftsfromtoptobottom,andsoon,aswellassuchdetails,importantnotwithstanding,aseasyfacilitiesfordisposalofdustandrubbishandstorageplacesforbabycarriagesonthegroundfloor,playgroundsforchildrenonthetopofthebuildings,anddryinggroundsforwashing.ItislikelythatthedisputeregardingflatsversusindividualhouseswillcontinuetorageonforalongtimeasfarasBritainisconcerned.Anditisunfortunatethatthereshouldbehotfeelingsonbothsideswheneverthissubjectisraised.Thosewhoopposethebuildingofflatsbasetheircaseprimarilyontheassumptionthateveryoneprefersanindividualhomeandgardenandonthehighcostperunitofaccommodation.Thelatterignoresthehighercostofprovidingfullservicestoascatteredcommunityandthecostinbothmoneyandtimeofthejourneystoworkforthesuburbanresident.Somepeopleopposethebuildingofflatsbecause（）

答案:theybelievepeopleliketoliveinhouseswithgardensClassifiedadvertisingisthatadvertisingwhichisgroupedincertainsectionsofthepaperandisthusdistinguishedfromdisplayadvertising.Suchgroupingsas"HelpWanted","RealEstate","LostandFound"aremade,theratechargedbeinglessthanfordisplayadvertising.Classifiedadvertisementsareaconveniencetothereaderandasavingtotheadvertiser.Thereaderwhoisinterestedinaparticularkindofadvertisementfindsalladvertisementsofthattypegroupedforhim.Theadvertisersmay,onthisaccount,useaverysmalladvertisementifitwereplacedamonglargeradvertisementsinthepaper.Itisevidentthatthereaderapproachestheclassifiedadvertisementinadifferentframeofmindfromthatinwhichheapproachestheotheradvertisementsinthepaper.Heturnstoapageofclassifiedadvertisementstosearchfortheparticularadvertisementthatwillmeethisneeds.Ashisattentionisvoluntary,theadvertiserdoesnotneedtorelytoomuchextentondisplaytypetogetthereader'sattention.Formerlyallclassifiedadvertisementswereofthesamesizeanddidnothavedisplaytype.Withtheincreaseinthenumberofsuchadvertisements,however,eachadvertiserwithinacertaingroupiscompetingwithothersinthesamegroupforthereader'sattention.Inmanycases,theresulthasbeenanincreaseinthesizeofthespaceusedandtheadditionofheadlinesandpictures.Inthatway,theclassifiedadvertisementhasinrealityadvertisement.Thisisparticularlytrueofrealestateadvertising?1.AllofthefollowingfactsareadvantagesofclassifiedadvertisementforadvertisersEXCEPTthat__

答案:C)itprovidesmoreinformationforthereaders3<br>ClassifiedAdvertisingisthatadvertisingwhichisgroupedincertainsectionsofthepaperandisthusdistinguishedfromdisplayadvertising.Suchgroupingsas"HelpWanted","RealEstate","LostandFound"aremade,theratechargedbeinglessthanthatfordisplayadvertising.Classifiedadvertisementsareaconveniencetothereaderandasavingtotheadvertiser.Thereaderwhoisinterestedinaparticularkindofadvertisementfindsalladvertisementsofthattypegroupedforhim.Theadvertisermay,onthisaccount,useaverysmalladvertisementthatwouldbelostifitwereplacedamonglargeradvertisementsinthepaper.<br>Itisevidentthatthereaderapproachestheclassifiedadvertisementinadifferentframeofmindfromthatinwhichheapproachestheotheradvertisementsinthepaper.Heturnstoapageofclassifiedadvertisementstosearchfortheparticularadvertisementthatwillmeethisneeds.Ashisattentionisvoluntary,theadvertiserdoesnotneedtorelytomuchextentondisplaytypetogetthereader’sattention.<br>Formerlyallclassifiedadvertisementswereofthesamesizeanddidnothavedisplaytype.Withtheincreaseinthenumberofsuchadvertisements,however,eachadvertiserwithinacertaingroupisvyingwithothersinthesamegroupforthereader’sattention.Inmanycasestheresulthasbeenanincreaseinthesizeofthespaceusedandtheadditionofheadlinesandpictures.Inthatwaytheclassifiedadvertisementhasinrealitybecomeadisplayadvertisement.Thisisparticularlytrueofreal-estateadvertising.<br>Classifiedadvertisingisdifferentfromdisplayadvertisingbecause______.

答案:alladvertisementsofacertaintypearegroupedtogether%%￥#TheeconomyoftheUnitedstatesafter1952wastheeconomyofawell-fed,almostfullyemployedpeople.Despiteoccasionalalarms,thecountryescapedanypostwardepressionandlivedinastateofboom.Aneconomicsurveyoftheyear1955,atypicalyearofthe1950's,maybetypicalasillustratingtherapideconomicgrowthofthedecade.Thenationaloutputwasvalueat10percentabovethatof1954(1955outputwasestimatedat392billiondollars).Theproductionofmanufacturerswasabout40percentmorethanithadaveragedintheyearsimmed