南京市江寧區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題.(含答案和解析)_第1頁
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2022一2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中學(xué)情分析樣題七年級英語考試時間:100分鐘滿分:100分選擇題(共50分)一、聽力(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)略二、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Manyparentsandvisitorscomeandvisitourschool________theschoolOpenDay.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.in D.for2.—Millie,aretheseyourbooks?—________.A.Yes,theydo B.No,theydon’t C.Yes,theyare D.No,therearen’t3.—Millie________doyougorollerskating?—Twiceaweek.Ilikesports.A.Howlong B.Howmuchtime C.Howoften D.Howmanytimes4.Mayisquietand________playswithotherstudents.Shehasnofriends.A.usually B.a(chǎn)lways C.seldom D.often5.MrWuisourEnglishteacher.Helooksyoung.Wealllike________.A.he B.his C.himself D.him6.Amystudieshard.Sheusually________at10:00p.m.A.haslunch B.goestobed C.goestoschool D.wakesup7.Ican’tseethefilmbecausetwotallmensit________me.A.behind B.beside C.infrontof D.farawayfrom8.—Let’sgotothereadingroomshallwe?—Goodidea.Iknowit________from1p.m.to4p.m.A.isopening B.isopen C.opens D.opening9.—________.—It’s20October.Oh,tomorrowisourSchoolOpenDay.A.Whatdayisittoday? B.Whattimeisitnow?C.What’sthedatetoday? D.Whatseasonisitnow?10.—Sorry,MissGreen.Iamlate.—________.Pleasegotoyourseat.A.Allthebest B.That’sOK C.You’rewelcome D.Withpleasure11.Whichoftheunderlined(畫線)lettershasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?A.big B.bike C.with D.him12.Whichoftheunderlinedpartsispronounced(發(fā)音)/s/?A.city B.cup C.cat D.club13.Whichoftheunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?A.which B.where C.when D.who14.Whichoftheunderlinedlettershasthesamesoundastheoneintheword“box”?A.nose B.those C.stop D.home15.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced(發(fā)音)/ɡra?nd/?A.glad B.gate C.glasses D.ground三、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisTom.Iamastudentofajuniorhighschool.I____16____upearlyeverymorning,soIamneverlateforschool.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolby____17____.Ithinkbikingisgoodformyhealth.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.There____18____someclubsinmyschool.Studentscanhavegreatfunintheseclubs.Ireallylovemusicandlikesingingsongs.Inmy____19____time,Ioftensingsomesongsandlistentomusic,soIjointheMusicClub.WhenschoolfinishesonTuesdayandThursday,theMusicClubhasactivities.Imakesomefriendsintheclubbecausewehavethesame____20____.Iamalwaysveryhappyto____21____withmyfriendsaboutmusic.Iloveplaying____22____alot.Ioftenwatchbasketballgames____23____TV.Afterschool,myclassmatesoftenseemeplaybasketballontheplayground,____24____theycallmealoverofbasketball.Ofcourse,I’mamemberofmyschoolbasketballclub.ThebasketballclubhasactivitiesonMondayandFriday.YoucanseethatIhaveclubactivities____25____daysaweek.WhatacolorfulschoollifeIhave!16.A.take B.stand C.get D.look17.A.car B.bus C.train D.bike18.A.is B.has C.a(chǎn)re D.have19.A.free B.long C.short D.old20.A.a(chǎn)ge B.grade C.class D.hobby21.A.chat B.come C.walk D.say22.A.football B.basketball C.tennis D.baseball23.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.in D.on24.A.but B.because C.so D.or25.A.four B.five C.six D.seven四、閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAstudytimetableHereisastudytimetableforaweekinoursummerschooltopractiseandimproveyourEnglishskills.Wouldyouliketogotoaschoollikethis?MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday9:00ReadingSpeakingTraveltoSouthHillListeningWriting10:00VocabularyGrammarVocabularyGrammar11:00GameswithEnglishGameswithEnglishGameswithEnglishGameswithEnglish13:00ProjectclassProjectclassProjectclassProjectclass15:00BasketballRollerskatingVolleyballBiking26.WhendothestudentstraveltoSouthHill?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday. D.OnFriday.27.Whatdostudentsusuallydoatthreeo’clockintheafternoon?A.Playsports. B.Listentomusic. C.HaveArtlessons. D.Traveltoanewplace.BDearBetty,I’mveryhappytogetyourletterfromLondon.IthinkIcanbeyourfirstforeignfriend.MynameisYuYan.MyEnglishnameisHelen.I’mtwelve.IamastudentinNo.1MiddleschoolinNanjing.IaminClassThree,GradeSeven.Iamgoodatmusic.Icandancewell.Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisEnglish.MissWhite,ourEnglishteacher,isfromAmerica.She’sgoodtous.Ihavemanyfriendsinmyschool.KimisanEnglishgirl.Shecanplaytennisverywell.Mayalwayswearsayellowskirt.Sheisabeautifulgirl.Sheisgoodatmaths.Shealwayshelpsmewithmymaths.SallycanspeakChinese,FrenchandEnglish.Sheisalsogoodatswimming.Wendyisnewhere.SheisfromBeijing.ShespeaksEnglishwell.PleasesendmeapictureofyourclassandtellmesomethingaboutyourfriendsYours,Helen28.WhereisBetty?A.InAmerica. B.InEngland. C.InChina. D.InCanada.29.WhatsubjectdoesMissWhiteteach?A.English. B.Computer. C.Chinese. D.Maths.30.WhatisKimgoodat?A.Swimming. B.Maths C.Playingtennis. D.SpeakingEnglish31.HowmanyfriendsdoesHelentalkaboutinParagraph2?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.CWhatis“WalktoSchool”?Nowweareworkingonaprogramof“WalktoSchool”.Wouldyouliketotakepartin(參加)it?Yourchildrenwhowalktoandfromschoolalongwithyoucanlearnroadsafetyandlifeskills.Youcantakepartbywalkingtoandfromschoolwithyourchildforoneortwodaysduringtheweek.Walkingisgreatexercise!Awalkisgoodforyourbodyandcankeepyouhealthy.It’sfree.You’llsavemoneybynotusingthecar.It’senvironment-friendly.Smokefromcarsmakestheairdirty.Walkingiscleanandhelpstoprotect(保護(hù))theEarth.It’sagoodtimetotalktoyourchildren.Hereissomeadvice(建議)tohelpyouandyourchildenjoywalkingtoschool:Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistoplanasafewaytogether.Andthen,youcanteachyourchildrenwhatapavementisandwhatitmeans.Afterthat,youcanmakeyourchildhelpyoutocrosstheroadinthesafestway.Atlast,you’dbetterlookatandtalkaboutthethingsyouseeonyourway,liketheroadsignsandwhattheymean.WalktoSchool!Thousandsofparentsandchildrenalreadytakepart,couldyou?Pleasegotowww.walktoschool.org.ur.formore.32.Whodoesthewriterwanttotakepartin“WalktoSchool”?A.Busdrivers. B.Sportsplayers.C.Teachersandstudents. D.Parentsandchildren33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“environment-friendly”mean?A.Freeofmoney. B.Awayfromsmoking.C.GoodfortheEarth. D.Goodatwalking.34.Whatdoyouneedtodofirstbeforeyouenjoywalkingtoschool?A.Planasafewaytogether. B.Helpyourchildcrosstheroad.C.Findoutwhatapavementis. D.Lookafterroadsigns.35.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Walkingtoschool B.ProtectingtheEarthC.Roadsafety D.Savingmoney非選擇題(共50分)五、填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)將下面方框中單詞畫線部分發(fā)音按音標(biāo)歸類,并將單詞填寫到相應(yīng)的橫線上。onlyfunlearnelsemasterseldomshirthopepastclub36./ɑ?/________________37./e/________________38./?:/________________39./??/________________40./?/________________判斷下列每組單詞畫線部分讀音是否相同,相同寫S,不同寫D。41.WouldyouliketoflykiteswithmethisSunday?_________42.Peopleinsmallcitiesliketogotoworkbybike._________43.Breakfastisimportant.Ithelpsusgetreadyforaday.__________44.Thegirlisgladtogetthebirthdaycakefromherparents._________45.Couldyouanswerthephone,please?_________根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確。46Writinga_________everydayisgoodforyoutolearnbetter.47.Ourschoollooks_________/?r??l?/beautifulwithlotsoftreesandflowers.48.Wehaveourmorningbreakata_________/?kw??t?/tonineeveryday.49.Wehopeeveryonecancomeandwatchthegame._________/w??/ourteamgoodluck.50.My_________/?h??r??/isFanZhendong.Heplaystabletennisverywell.根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。51.IttakesMillie20minutes_________(get)toschoolbybike.52.Amyisatopstudent.Sheisgoodat_________(read)books.53.Ilikelisteningtomusicinmyfreetimebecauseitmakesme_________(feel)great.54.Tommy_________(notbe)oftenlateforschool.Hegoestoschoolearly.55.MissGreenteaches_________(we)Englishthistermandwealllikeher.六、句型(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)按要求改寫句子,每空一詞。56.Danielgoestoschoolat7:30everymorning.(對畫線部分提問)_________Danielgotoschooleverymorning?57.Timdoeshishomeworkaftersupper.(改為否定句)Tim_________hishomeworkaftersupper.58.Annalistenstomusicwhensheisfree.(改為一般疑問句)_________Anna_________tomusicwhensheisfree?59.Ilikemathsbestofallthesubjects.(改為同義句)_________subjectismathsofallthesubjects.60.Weareintheschoolfootballteam.(改為同義句)Weare_________theschoolfootballteam.根據(jù)漢語意思,用英語完成下列句子。(每空詞數(shù)不限)61.馬克來自美國,他現(xiàn)在在南京第一中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。Mark_________theUSA.NowhestudiesinNo.1MiddleSchoolinNanjing.62.馬克的媽媽請他帶她參觀他的學(xué)校。Mark’smumaskshimto_________hisschool.63.馬克總是和同學(xué)們在操場上玩得很開心。Markalways_________withhisclassmatesontheplayground.64.課后,馬克也和同學(xué)們談?wù)撟闱?。Markalso_________footballwithhisclassmatesafterclass.65.馬克想成為足球運(yùn)動員。我們希望他的夢想能成真。Markwantstobeafootballplayer.Wehopethathisdreamcan_________.七、閱讀填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中各小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。The100thDayofSchoolisaspecialdayinelementaryschoolsaroundtheUnitedStates.AmericanschoolsstartinSeptember.Sothe100thdayisusuallyinFebruary.Itisadayoffunandlearning.Studentsdonothaveregularclasses.Instead,theyenjoygamesandactivitiesbasedon(以……為基礎(chǔ))thenumber100!Forexample,theymaymakenecklacesfrom100piecesofcereal.Ortheymaydrawpicturesofthemselvesatage100.Theymaybring100specialthingstoschoolforshowandtell.The100thingsmaybephotos,stamps,crayons,oranything!Thestudentsalwayshaveagoodtimeonthatspecialday!The100thDayofSchool____66____IntheelementaryschoolsinAmerica.WhenIn____67____.WhatEnjoygamesand____68____basedonthenumber100.Makenecklaces.Draw____69____ofthemselves.Bring100specialthingstoschoolforshowandtell.HowThestudentsfeelvery____70____.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及元音提示寫單詞,使短文的意思完整正確。注意:所寫單詞必須包含所給元音。例:MynameisDavid.Ilove0/?:/andIlikebasketballverymuch.答案:sportsScientistsfindthatmusicishelpfulingettingyoureadyforasportsgame.Theysaythatlisteningtotherightmusic____71____/e/peopleexerciseandfeelgoodafterexercising.Alotofsportspeoplenowusemusictohelpthemgetreadyforsportsgames.Listeningtotherightmusicis____72____/?/forallofus.Weallknowthatdoingsomeexerciseisgood,____73____/?/manyofusdon’tlikedoingit.Listeningtomusiccanmakeexerciseinteresting,andhelppeoplekeepdoingit.EveryeveningIgorunningforexercise.MaybeIcan____74____/e?/myexercisefunandeasythiseveningbylisteningtosomemusic.Butnotallsportspeople____75____/a?/listeningtomusicintheirtrainingorgames.Onesportsmansaysthatheneedstoconcentrate(集中注意力)beforeagame,buthecan’tdoitwhenheislisteningtomusic.八、書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)76.你校英文??队⒄Z園地》正在進(jìn)行主題為“Myfriend”的征文活動。請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇短文向??陡?。要點(diǎn):NameAmyAge13yearsoldLookstall...GotoschoolonfootFavouritesubject...Hobbysports要求:1.詞數(shù)60詞左右,文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù):2.涵蓋表格中所有要點(diǎn),省略處請適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)信息;3.文中不得提及真實(shí)校名、人名等信息。MyfriendAmyHi,everyone!Iamhappyinmynewschool.Today,I’dliketotellyouaboutAmy.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThisismyfriendAmyandwewillalwaysbefriends.參考答案1.B【解析】【詳解】句意:許多家長和游客在學(xué)校開放日來參觀我們的學(xué)校。

考查介詞辨析。at后加具體時刻;on后加具體的某一天;in后加某年某月某季節(jié);for后加一段時間。根據(jù)“OpenDay”可知具體到開放日應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B。2.C【解析】【詳解】句意:——米莉,這些是你的書嗎?——是的,它們是。考查一般疑問句的回答。一般疑問句以be動詞開頭對應(yīng)的回答是“Yes,主語+is/are”或“No,主語+isn’t/aren’t”。根據(jù)“arethese”可知回答是“Yes,theyare”或“No,theyaren’t”。故選C。3.C【解析】【詳解】句意:——米莉,你多久滑一次輪滑?——一周兩次。我喜歡運(yùn)動??疾橐蓡栐~辨析。Howlong多長時間;Howmuchtime多長時間;Howoften多久一次;Howmanytimes多少次。根據(jù)“Twiceaweek.”可知,是詢問頻率,所以用howoften。故選C。4.C【解析】【詳解】句意:梅很安靜,很少和其他學(xué)生玩。她沒有朋友??疾楦痹~辨析。usually通常;always總是;seldom很少,不常;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Shehasnofriends.”可知,她很少和其他同學(xué)一起玩,故選C。5.D【解析】【詳解】句意:吳老師是我們的英語老師,他看起來很年輕,我們都很喜歡他??疾槿朔Q代詞。he他,主格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞;himself他自己;him他,賓格??崭裉幵凇發(fā)ike”后,可知是作動詞的賓語,用賓格。故選D。6.B【解析】【詳解】句意:艾米學(xué)習(xí)很努力,她通常晚上10:00睡覺。考查動詞短語辨析。haslunch吃午餐;goestobed去睡覺;goestoschool去學(xué)校;wakesup醒來。根據(jù)“at10:00p.m.”可知是晚上10點(diǎn)睡覺。故選B。7.C【解析】【詳解】句意:我看不見電影,因?yàn)閮蓚€高個子男人坐在我前面。

考查介詞短語。behind在……后面;beside在……旁邊;infrontof在……前面;farawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)“Ican’tseethefilmbecausetwotallmensit...”可知因?yàn)閮蓚€高個子男人坐在前面,所以看不見電影,故選C。8.B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們?nèi)ラ営[室,好嗎?——好主意。我知道它的營業(yè)時間是下午1點(diǎn)到4點(diǎn)。

考查open的用法。open作動詞時,意為“打開”,作形容詞時意為“開著的”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是指開著的狀態(tài)從下午1點(diǎn)到4點(diǎn),應(yīng)用形容詞的含義,所以B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B。9.C【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天幾號?——今天10月20號。哦,明天是我們學(xué)校開放日。

考查特殊疑問句。Whatdayisittoday?今天星期幾;Whattimeisitnow?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn);What’sthedatetoday?今天幾號;Whatseasonisitnow現(xiàn)在是什么季節(jié)。根據(jù)“It’s20October.”可知回答是日期。故選C。10.B【解析】【詳解】句意:——對不起,格林小姐。我遲到了?!菦]關(guān)系。請回到您的座位上??疾榍榫敖浑H。Allthebest祝一切順利;That’sOK那沒關(guān)系;You’rewelcome不用謝;Withpleasure十分樂意。根據(jù)“Sorry,MissGreen.Iamlate.”以及“Pleasegotoyourseat.”可知,此處應(yīng)是說“沒關(guān)系”,故選B。11.B【解析】【詳解】句意:下面哪一個下劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他三個字母不同?考查語音知識。ACD選項(xiàng)中的i發(fā)音為/?/,B選項(xiàng)中的i發(fā)音為/a?/。故選B。12.A【解析】【詳解】句意:下面劃線部分哪一個發(fā)音為/s/?考查音標(biāo)。city/?s?ti/;cup/k?p/;cat/k?t/;club/kl?b/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知city中“c”發(fā)音是/s/。故選A。13.D【解析】【詳解】句意:下劃線部分中的哪一個和其他三個的發(fā)音不同?考查語音知識。ABC選項(xiàng)中的wh發(fā)音為/w/;D選項(xiàng)中的wh發(fā)音為/h/。故選D。14.C【解析】【詳解】句意:下面劃線的字母中哪一個與單詞“box”中的o發(fā)音相同?考查語音知識。ABD選項(xiàng)中的o發(fā)音為/??/,C選項(xiàng)中的o發(fā)音為/?/和box中的o發(fā)音相同,故選C。15.D【解析】【詳解】句意:下面哪個單詞的發(fā)音是/ɡra?nd/?考查語音知識。glad[ɡl?d];gate[ɡe?t];glasses[?ɡlɑ?s?z];ground[ɡra?nd]。根據(jù)單詞音標(biāo)可知,D選項(xiàng)符合,故選D。16.C17.D18.C19.A20.D21.A22.B23.D24.C25.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了作者在學(xué)校的生活。他是一個喜歡音樂喜歡籃球的孩子,在學(xué)校加入了音樂俱樂部和籃球俱樂部,一周有四天俱樂部活動?!?6題詳解】句意:我每天早上起得很早。take拿;stand站立;get得到;look看起來。根據(jù)“upearlyeverymorning,soIamneverlateforschool.”可知,每天起床很早,故選C。【17題詳解】句意:早飯后,我騎自行車上學(xué)。car小汽車;bus公共汽車;train火車;bike自行車。根據(jù)“Ithinkbikingisgoodformyhealth.”可知,能對身體有好處的上學(xué)方式是騎自行車去,故選D。【18題詳解】句意:我的學(xué)校里有一些俱樂部。is是,be動詞單數(shù)形式;has有,動詞三單形式;are是,be動詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;have有,動詞原形。結(jié)合“There”可知,此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu),句中名詞是復(fù)數(shù)名詞“clubs”,be動詞應(yīng)用are,故選C?!?9題詳解】句意:在我的空閑時間,我經(jīng)常唱歌和聽音樂,所以我加入了音樂俱樂部。free有空的;long長的;short短的;old老的。根據(jù)“Inmy...time,Ioftensingsomesongsandlistentomusic”可知,是在自己空閑時間,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:我在俱樂部交了一些朋友,因?yàn)槲覀冇邢嗤瑦酆谩ge年齡;grade年級;class班級;hobby愛好。根據(jù)“Imakesomefriendsintheclubbecausewehavethesame...”可知,因?yàn)橛泄餐膼酆?,所以才能做朋友,故選D。【21題詳解】句意:我總是很高興和朋友們聊音樂。chat聊天;come來;walk走路;say說。根據(jù)“withmyfriendsaboutmusic.”可知,是聊音樂,故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:我非常喜歡打籃球。football足球;basketball籃球;tennis網(wǎng)球;baseball棒球。根據(jù)“Ioftenwatchbasketballgames”可知,喜歡打籃球,故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常在電視上看籃球比賽。at在;for為了;in在……里面;on在……上面。根據(jù)“watchbasketballgames...TV”可知,在電視上看籃球比賽,onTV“在電視上”,固定短語,故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:放學(xué)后,我的同學(xué)經(jīng)??吹轿以诓賵錾洗蚧@球,所以他們稱我為籃球愛好者。but但是;because因?yàn)椋籹o因?yàn)?;or或者。空格前后是因果關(guān)系,屬于“前因后果”,故用so引導(dǎo),故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:你可以看到我每周有四天的俱樂部活動。four四;five五;six六;seven起。根據(jù)“onTuesdayandThursdaytheMusicClubhasactivities”和“ThebasketballclubhasactivitiesonMondayandFriday.”可知,一周四天參加俱樂部活動,故選A。26.C27.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹該校暑假提高英語技能的一個作息表?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“Wednesday”對應(yīng)的一列可知學(xué)生周三去南山旅游。故選C。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“15:00”對應(yīng)的一行可知下午3點(diǎn)都是運(yùn)動。故選A。28.B29.A30.C31.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的個人信息及她在學(xué)校的情況,包括學(xué)校的朋友的個人情況?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mveryhappytogetyourletterfromLondon.”可知Betty在倫敦,故選B。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MissWhite,ourEnglishteacher,isfromAmerica.”可知MissWhite教的是英語,故選A?!?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“KimisanEnglishgirl.Shecanplaytennisverywell.”可知Kim網(wǎng)球打得好,故選C。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“KimisanEnglishgirl.Shecanplaytennisverywell.Mayalwayswearsayellowskirt.Sheisabeautifulgirl.Sheisgoodatmaths.Shealwayshelpsmewithmymaths.SallycanspeakChinese,FrenchandEnglish.Sheisalsogoodatswimming.Wendyisnewhere.SheisfromBeijing.ShespeaksEnglishwell.”可知此處提到Kim,May,Sally及Wendy,共4個朋友。故選C。32.D33.C34.A35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一項(xiàng)“步行上學(xué)”活動,鼓勵父母和孩子參與,與父母一起步行上學(xué)和放學(xué)的孩子可以學(xué)習(xí)必要的道路安全和生活技能,介紹了參與方式,此項(xiàng)活動的好處以及給出的具體的建議等。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowweareworkingonaprogramof“WalktoSchool”.Wouldyouliketotakepartin(參加)it?Yourchildrenwhowalktoandfromschoolalongwithyoucanlearnroadsafetyandlifeskills.Youcantakepartbywalkingtoandfromschoolwithyourchildforoneortwodaysduringtheweek.”可知,文章是寫給父母的,作者想讓父母和孩子一起參加“步行上學(xué)”的活動,故選D?!?3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Smokefromcarsmakestheairdirty.Walkingiscleanandhelpstoprotect(保護(hù))theEarth.”可知,汽車排放的尾氣使空氣變臟。走路很干凈,有助于保護(hù)地球。故“environment-friendly”指的是“有利于環(huán)境的”,故選C?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistoplanasafewaytogether.”可知,你們需要做的第一件事是一起計(jì)劃一個安全的方式。故選A?!?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Nowweareworkingonaprogramof‘WalktoSchool’.”以及整個文章的理解可知,主要是介紹一項(xiàng)“步行上學(xué)”活動,故選A。36.①.past②.master37.①.seldom②.else38.①.learn②.shirt39.①.only②.hope40.①.fun②.club【解析】【36題詳解】past的音標(biāo)為/pɑ?st/,master的音標(biāo)為/'mɑ?st?(r)/,由以上可知,past和master劃線部分的發(fā)音為/ɑ?/。故填past;master?!?7題詳解】seldom的音標(biāo)為/'seld?m/,else的音標(biāo)為/els/,由以上可知,seldom和else劃線部分的發(fā)音為/e/。故填seldom;else?!?8題詳解】learn的音標(biāo)為/l??n/,shirt的音標(biāo)為/???t/,由以上可知,learn和shirt的劃線部分發(fā)音為/?:/。故填learn;shirt?!?9題詳解】only的音標(biāo)為/'??nli/,hope的音標(biāo)為/h??p/,由以上可知,only和hope的劃線部分發(fā)音為/??/。故填only;hope?!?0題詳解】fun的音標(biāo)為/f?n/,club的音標(biāo)為/kl?b/,由以上可知,fun和club的劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/。故填fun;club。41.D42.D43.S44.D45.D【解析】【41題詳解】you[ju?,ju];fly[fla?]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知劃線部分y發(fā)音不同。故填D?!?2題詳解】cities[?s?tiz];bike[ba?k]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知劃線部分i發(fā)音不同。故填D?!?3題詳解】breakfast[?brekf?st];ready[?redi]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知劃線部分ea發(fā)音相同。故填S?!?4題詳解】glad[ɡl?d];cake[ke?k]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知劃線部分a發(fā)音不同。故填D?!?5題詳解】phone[f??n];please[pli?z]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知劃線部分ph和p發(fā)音不同。故填D。46.diary【解析】【詳解】句意:每天寫日記有助于你更好地學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“Writinga...everydayisgoodforyoutolearnbetter”可知,每天寫日記有助于更好地學(xué)習(xí),故填diary。47.really【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的學(xué)??雌饋矸浅F?,有很多樹和花。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,此處是really“真地”,是副詞,修飾句中的形容詞,故填really。48.quarter【解析】【詳解】句意:我們每天早上八點(diǎn)四十五休息。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,此處是quarter“一刻鐘”,故填quarter。49.Wish【解析】【詳解】句意:我們希望每個人能來并看這次比賽。祝我們隊(duì)好運(yùn)!根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)可知是wish“希望”。根據(jù)“...ourteamgoodluck.”可知此處是祈使句,以動詞原形開頭。首字母大寫。故填Wish。50.hero【解析】【詳解】句意:我的偶像是樊振東。他乒乓球打得非常好。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知此處應(yīng)用名詞“hero”,意為“偶像”,作主語,根據(jù)“is”可知用單數(shù)即可。故填hero。51.toget【解析】【詳解】句意:米粒騎車上學(xué)要花費(fèi)二十分鐘。根據(jù)“Ittakes...”可知本句結(jié)構(gòu)是Ittakessb.timetodosth“做某事需花費(fèi)某人多長時間”。結(jié)合結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格處填不定式。故填toget。52.reading【解析】【詳解】句意:艾米是一個尖子生。她非常擅長讀書。begoodatdoingsth“擅長做某事”。故填reading。53.feel【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡在空閑時間聽音樂,因?yàn)樗屛腋杏X很棒。makesbdosth“使某人做某事”,固定短語,動詞原形作賓補(bǔ)。故填feel。54.isn’t【解析】【詳解】句意:湯米上學(xué)不經(jīng)常遲到。他上學(xué)很早。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is,和not可縮寫為isn’t。故填isn’t。55.us【解析】【詳解】句意:這個學(xué)期格林老師教我們英語,我們都很喜歡她。teachsbsth“教某人……”,動詞“teach”后接代詞賓格形式。“we”對應(yīng)的賓格形式是“us”。故填us。56.Whendoes##Whattimedoes【解析】【詳解】句意:丹尼爾每天早上七點(diǎn)半去上學(xué)。劃線部分“at7:30”指時間,提問可以用when,對具體鐘點(diǎn)的提問也可以用whattime,原句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),此處應(yīng)用助動詞does,故填Whendoes/Whattimedoes。57.doesn’tdo【解析】【詳解】句意:Tim晚飯之后做他的回家作業(yè)。根據(jù)“doeshishomework”可知此處是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故否定句的助動詞用doesn’t;助動詞后接動詞原形,此處是do,表示“做”。故填doesn’tdo。58.①.Does②.listen【解析】【詳解】句意:安娜有空時聽音樂。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞用does,同時動詞變?yōu)樵?。故填Does;listen。59.Myfavourite【解析】【詳解】句意:在所有科目中,我最喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。換言之就是“在所有科目中,我最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)”。my“我的”;favourite“最喜歡的”,故填Myfavourite。60.membersof【解析】【詳解】句意:我們是校足球隊(duì)的。換言之就是“我們是學(xué)校足球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員”。member“成員”,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)主語“we”,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù);of“……的”。故填membersof。61.comesfrom##isfrom【解析】【詳解】come/befrom“來自”,是固定短語,陳述事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用三單形式,be動詞用is,故填comes/isfrom。62.showheraround【解析】【詳解】分析所給中英文可知,此處要翻譯的是“帶他參觀”,其對應(yīng)的表達(dá)是“showsbaround”;“她”對應(yīng)的賓格形式是“her”。不定式to后接動詞原形。故填showheraround。63.hasagoodtime【解析】【詳解】haveagoodtime“玩的開心”,是固定短語,結(jié)合“always”可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是單數(shù)名詞,動詞用三單形式,故填hasagoodtime。64.talksabout【解析】【詳解】分析所給中英文可知要翻譯的是“談?wù)摗?。對?yīng)的英文是“talkabout”。主語“Mark”是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語動詞用三單形式。故填talksabout。65.cometrue【解析】【詳解】cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”,是動詞短語,情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形,故填cometrue。66.Where67.February68.a(chǎn)ctivities69.pictures70.happy【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了美國各地小學(xué)的一個特殊日子——上學(xué)的第100天。【66題詳解】根據(jù)“IntheelementaryschoolsinAmerica.”可知在

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