湖北省孝感市2023年中考英語(yǔ)試題（附真題答案）

湖北省孝感市2023年中考英語(yǔ)真題一、選擇填空，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．—Canyougivemesome____onlearningEnglishwell?—Sure.WatchingEnglishprogramsisagoodway.A．news B．a(chǎn)dvice C．decisions D．messages【解析】【分析】句意：——你可以給我一些關(guān)于學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議嗎？——當(dāng)然?？从⒄Z(yǔ)節(jié)目是個(gè)好辦法。A.news新聞，信息；B.advice建議；C.decisions決定；D.messages消息。根據(jù)下文WatchingEnglishprogramsisagoodway.可知學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析。理解名詞的詞義，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選出正確的名詞。2．—Daniel,trythisstrawberrycake.—It____delicious.I'dliketohavesomemore.A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks【解析】【分析】句意：——丹尼爾，試試這個(gè)草莓蛋糕?！兜篮脴O了。我還想要一些。smell聞起來；feel感覺到，摸起來；吃起來；look看起來。根據(jù)上文trythisstrawberrycake.可知吃起來很可口。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。理解動(dòng)詞的詞義，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選出正確的動(dòng)詞。3．—Howbeautifulthepapercuttingis!Whomadeit?—It____beLinda.She'stheonlyonethatcanmakeitinourclass.A．must B．would C．can D．could【解析】【分析】句意：——剪紙多美??！是誰(shuí)做的？——一定是琳達(dá)。她是我們班上唯一能做成功的人。must必須，一定；would愿意；can能，會(huì)，動(dòng)詞原形；could能，會(huì)，過去式。根據(jù)下文She'stheonlyonethatcanmakeitinourclass.可知一定是琳達(dá)(做的)，表示猜測(cè)，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。理解動(dòng)詞的詞義，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇正確的動(dòng)詞。4．—HaveyouheardoftheUNChineseLanguageDay?—Ofcourse.Chinese____bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldnowadays.A．spoke B．isspoken C．speaks D．wasspoken【解析】【分析】句意：——你聽說過聯(lián)合國(guó)"中文日"嗎？——當(dāng)然。如今，世界各地越來越多的人使用中文。根據(jù)Chinese____bymoreandmorepeople可知Chinese與speak是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nowadays，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)am/is/are+過去分詞，主語(yǔ)Chinese，專有名詞，助動(dòng)詞用is，speak的過去分詞spoken，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和句子的主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系，確定時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，同時(shí)注意主謂一致。5．—Safetyisveryimportanttoallofus.—Iagree.Westudentsshouldlearn____ourselvesinthedailylife.A．wheretohold B．whattovisitC．howtoprotect D．whytohelp【解析】【分析】句意：——安全對(duì)我們所有人來說都非常重要?！彝?。我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該在日常生活中學(xué)會(huì)怎樣保護(hù)自我。hold舉行；visit參觀；protect保護(hù)；help幫助。wheretohold在哪里舉行；whattovisit參觀什么；howtoprotect怎樣保護(hù)；whytohelp為什么幫助。根據(jù)上文Safetyisveryimportanttoallofus.可知學(xué)生應(yīng)該在日常生活中學(xué)會(huì)怎樣保護(hù)自我。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。理解動(dòng)詞的詞義，根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境，選出正確的動(dòng)詞。6．—Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeansweshould____therubbish____theproperrubbishbins.A．put;into B．throw;aroundC．mix;into D．try;on【解析】【分析】句意：——看看這個(gè)標(biāo)志。它是什么意思？——這意味著我們應(yīng)該把垃圾放在合適的垃圾桶里。o...把……放入……；put放；throw扔；mix混合；try嘗試；into到……里；around在……周圍；on在……上。根據(jù)therubbish和theproperrubbishbins可知把垃圾放在合適的垃圾桶里。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析和介詞辨析。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，選擇正確的動(dòng)詞和介詞。7．—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,JourneytotheWest?—It'ssoexcitingthatI____itforthreetimes.A．read B．willread C．haveread D．wasreading【解析】【分析】句意：——你覺得這部小說《西游記》怎么樣？——它太刺激了，我已經(jīng)讀了三遍了。根據(jù)It'ssoexciting和forthreetimes可知表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響或結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過去分詞，主語(yǔ)I，助動(dòng)詞用have，read的過去分詞read，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，同時(shí)注意主謂一致。8．—Howtimeflies!We'llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—____wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until【解析】【分析】句意：——時(shí)光飛逝！我們這個(gè)周末將從中學(xué)畢業(yè)！——盡管我們不得不說再見，但是我將永遠(yuǎn)記住我們的友誼。A.Because因?yàn)?；B.Although盡管，雖然；C.Unless除非；D.Until直到。根據(jù)wehavetosaygoodbye與Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.之間是讓步關(guān)系，用although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞的詞義和用法，根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系，選出正確的連詞。9．—Iwanttoknow____.—Maybeintheclassroom.A．whenwillwebuythemB．whytheywillliketogothereC．wherewillyougotoworkD．wherewewillhavethesingingtraining【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道我們將在哪里進(jìn)行歌唱訓(xùn)練?！苍S在教室里。及物動(dòng)詞know后接賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)A/C是疑問句語(yǔ)序，故排除A/C；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Maybeintheclassroom.可知詢問地點(diǎn)，故排除B，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序和連接詞。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序和答語(yǔ)，選擇正確連接詞。10．—ThethreeastronautsfromChinaShenzhou-15mannedspaceship(載人航天飛船)landedsuccessfullyonJune4th,2023.—Wow,____!A．noproblem B．withpleasure C．nevermind D．that'sgreat【解析】【分析】句意：——載有三名宇航員的中國(guó)神舟十五號(hào)載入航天飛船于2023年6月4日成功著陸?！郏√袅?。noproblem沒問題，表示同意；withpleasure樂意為你幫忙；nevermind沒關(guān)系，表示道歉和安慰用；that'sgreat太棒了，表示興奮。根據(jù)Wow，可知表示興奮。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際。理解所給句子的句意，根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境，選出正確的答語(yǔ)。二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整。Martinismyyoungestson.Helikesstayingaloneandheseldomlaughs.Astheboy'smother,Iwas11．a(chǎn)bouthim.Itookhimtoseethe12．inmanyhospitals,butitdidn'tworkwell.Nothingcouldmakehimhappyexcepttherecyclingtruck（垃圾回收車）passingbymyhouse.Everyafternoon,heracedtothefrontofthehouse,waiting13．thetruck.Whenwewerelateand14．thetruck,Martinwouldbeverydisappointed.Oneday,Istoppedthetruckandintroduced15．."Nicetomeetyou,too.I'mVince."Thedrivergreetedmeinahappy16．."Yourcomingisthemostexcitingmomentformyson."Ismiled.Afterknowingourstory,hesaid,"17．youpleasegivemeyourphonenumber?MaybeIcansendyouamessage18．Iarrive."ThenbeganourfriendshipwithVince.Recently,Isaidtohim,"It'smylittleboy'sbirthdaytomorrow.Canyoudo19．specialforhim?"Thenextday,asIwasstandingbythedrivewaywithMartin,wesawthe20．truckrunningdownthestreetwithaloudbeep（嘟嘟聲）.Likeasupermaninamovie,Vincestoppedandwalkedtowardsuswithaboxinhishand."Todayisyourbirthday,Martin,andhere'sagift."Hehandedtheboxtomyson.Inside,therewasagreenmodeltrucklikehis.Myson,surprised,lookedup21．a(chǎn)ndthankedhim.Afterchattingforseveral22．,hewasabouttoleaveforwork.Itriedtogivehimsome23．forhishelp.Hekeptshakinghisheadand24．mymoney,saying,"Todayyou,tomorrowme."Iwasdeeplymoved（感動(dòng)）bythese25．words.AndIhavebeenreadytohelpotherswheneverIcan.Youwillneverknowwhenyou'regoingtobetheonethatneedshelp.11．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．glad C．worried D．excited12．A．teachers B．farmers C．workers D．doctors13．A．on B．for C．in D．to14．A．caught B．missed C．changed D．noticed15．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself16．A．voice B．shout C．noise D．sound17．A．Must B．May C．Could D．Should18．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．a(chǎn)nd D．or19．A．everything B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．something20．A．red B．green C．yellow D．pink21．A．heavily B．happily C．sadly D．seriously22．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years23．A．food B．money C．trucks D．gifts24．A．received B．a(chǎn)ccepted C．refused D．prevented25．A．simple B．similar C．long D．difficult【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文，寫了一個(gè)卡車司機(jī)幫助一個(gè)小男孩的故事，體現(xiàn)了助人精神代代相傳的美好。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。11．句意：作為男孩的母親，我很擔(dān)心他。angry生氣的；glad樂意的；worried擔(dān)憂的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)Helikesstayingaloneandheseldomlaughs.(他喜歡一個(gè)人呆著，很少笑。)可知，作為母親，我很擔(dān)心他，故選C。12．句意：我?guī)チ撕芏噌t(yī)院看醫(yī)生，但效果并不好。teachers老師們；farmers農(nóng)民們；workers工人們；doctors醫(yī)生們。根據(jù)inmanyhospitals和butitdidn'tworkwell.可知，應(yīng)該看了醫(yī)生們，故選D。13．句意：每天下午，他都跑到房子前面等卡車。on在······上面；for為了；in在······里面；to向，到。根據(jù)固定搭配waitfor...，等待......，可知，等車要用for。故選B。14．句意：當(dāng)我們遲到錯(cuò)過卡車時(shí)，馬丁會(huì)非常失望。caught抓?。籱issed錯(cuò)過，思念；changed改變；noticed注意。根據(jù)前文Whenwewerelate(我們遲到)可知，帶來的后果只能是錯(cuò)過卡車，故選B。15．句意：我攔停下卡車，自我介紹道。herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。分析"Nicetomeetyou,too.I'mVince."(見到你也很高興。我是文斯。)可知，我是先自我介紹，故選C。16．句意：司機(jī)高興地迎接我。voice嗓音，說話聲；shout喊叫聲；noise噪音；sound聲音，自然界的一切聲音。根據(jù)inahappy(用一種愉悅的)可知，只能填說話聲，故選A。17．句意：你能給我你的電話號(hào)碼嗎？Must必須；May可能；Could能，表委婉請(qǐng)求；Should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)youpleasegivemeyourphonenumber(你能給我你的電話號(hào)碼嗎？)可知，此處指委婉請(qǐng)求，用could開頭的疑問句，故選C。18．句意：或許我可以在我到達(dá)之前，給你發(fā)個(gè)信息。after在……之后；before在……之前；and和，又；or或者。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，到達(dá)之前發(fā)信息讓孩子知道更有意義，故選B。19．句意：你能為他做點(diǎn)特別的事情嗎？everything一切；anything否定句中"一些事"，肯定句中"任何事"；nothing沒有什么事；something一些事，用于肯定句，也可用于表示委婉請(qǐng)求的疑問句中。根據(jù)"Todayisyourbirthday,Martin,andhere'sagift."(今天是你的生日，這是禮物。)可知，作者請(qǐng)求卡車司機(jī)幫忙，表示委婉請(qǐng)求，不表示疑問，故選D。20．句意：伴隨著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的嘟嘟聲，一輛綠色卡車在路上飛奔過來。red紅色的；green綠色的；yellow黃色的；pink粉色的。根據(jù)后文therewasagreenmodeltrucklikehis(有一輛和他一樣的綠色卡車模型)可知，模型車也是綠色的，故選B。21．句意：我兒子驚訝地而又開心地抬起頭來感謝他。heavily猛烈地；happily開心地；sadly悲傷地；seriously嚴(yán)肅地。根據(jù)Hehandedtheboxtomyson.Inside,therewasagreenmodeltrucklikehis.他把盒子遞給我兒子，里面有一輛和他一樣的綠色卡車模型?？芍?，收到想要的禮物，肯定會(huì)非常開心，故選B。22．句意：聊了幾分鐘后，他正要去上班。minutes幾分鐘；hours幾小時(shí)；days天；years幾年。司機(jī)正在工作，根據(jù)下文hewasabouttoleaveforwork.可知，只能聊幾分鐘，故選A。23．句意：我設(shè)法給他一些錢來感謝他的幫助。food食物；money錢；trucks卡車；gifts禮物。根據(jù)下文Hekeptshakinghisheadand14mymoney,他不停地?fù)u頭，拒絕了我的錢可知，我嘗試他一些錢，故選B。24．句意：他不停地?fù)u頭，拒絕了我的錢。received收到；accepted接受；refused拒絕；prevented阻止。根據(jù)Hekeptshakinghishead.可知，他是在拒絕我的錢。故選C。25．句意：我被他簡(jiǎn)單的幾個(gè)字深深打動(dòng)了。simple簡(jiǎn)單的；similar相似的；long長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)"Todayyou,tomorrowme."(今天的你，明天的我。)可知，他簡(jiǎn)單的幾個(gè)字深深打動(dòng)。故選A。三、閱讀理解。第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。閱讀理解NewWaystoRaiseMoneyLive-streams(網(wǎng)上直播)ofanimalsShanghaiWildlifeParklive-streamseverymorningtoshowhowtheanimalslive.Thousandsofpeoplewatchpandaseatingbamboo.Sofar,thezoohasnearly3.5millionfans.Onlineadoption(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))NanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelpfromonlineadoption.It'sanewwayformorepeopletocareaboutanimals.About150animalshavebeenadopted(捐助).MakeculturalandcreativeproductsBeijingZoohasbroughtouticecreamsintheshapeofelephants,giraffesandpandas.Italsomakesstuffed(填充)toyswiththeimageoftigers.CreateanimalstarsNantongForestSafariParkmadeamonkeynamedKaiSabecomeastart.ThousandsofKaiSasfanshaveboughtthezoo'sannualmembershipcards(年卡)andvisititeveryweekend26．HowdoesShanghaiWildlifeParkraisemoney?A．ByonlineadoptionB．Bycreatinganimalstars.C．Bylive-streaminganimals.D．Bymakingculturalandcreativeproducts.27．HowmanyanimalsinNanjingHongshanForestZoohavebeenadopted?A．Over350. B．About150.C．Almost1000. D．Nearly3.5million.28．____makesstuffedtoyswiththeimageoftigers.A．ShanghaiWildlifePark B．NanjingHongshanForestZooC．BeijingZoo D．NantongForestSafariPark29．Thispassagemostprobablycomesfrom____.A．a(chǎn)storybook B．a(chǎn)newspaperC．a(chǎn)sciencefiction D．a(chǎn)ninstruction【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了四個(gè)動(dòng)物園用不同的方式來籌集錢。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ShanghaiWildlifeParklive-streamseverymorningtoshowhowtheanimalslive."可知上海野生動(dòng)物園通過動(dòng)物直播來籌集金錢，故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"NanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelpfromonlineadoption.It'sanewwayformorepeopletocareaboutanimals.About150animalshavebeenadopted(捐助).南京洪山森林動(dòng)物園通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)領(lǐng)養(yǎng)獲得幫助。這是更多人關(guān)心動(dòng)物的新方式。大約有150只動(dòng)物被收養(yǎng)"可知南京紅山森林動(dòng)物園有大約有150只動(dòng)物被收養(yǎng)。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"BeijingZoohasbroughtouticecreamsintheshapeofelephants,giraffesandpandas.Italsomakesstuffed(填充)toyswiththeimageoftigers.北京動(dòng)物園推出了大象、長(zhǎng)頸鹿和熊貓形狀的冰淇淋。它還制作填充物的老虎形象的玩具。"可知北京動(dòng)物園制作老虎形象的毛絨玩具。故選C。29．文章出處題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要介紹了四個(gè)動(dòng)物園用不同的方式來籌集錢，所以可能在報(bào)紙上看到，故選B。閱讀理解Aphotoofaboycarryinghistennisracketsinabamboobasketbecomespopularonline.Theboy,WangFa,14,isamemberoftheVa(佤族)fromYunnan.Afterhewontheunder-14-title(十四歲以下男單冠軍）attheASICSTennisJuniorTourinGuangzhou,anaudience(觀眾)fromYunnangavehimthebamboobasketasagiftandthephotowastaken."Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.Thisisatypical(有代表性的）farmingtooloftheVa.Icarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonormyhometown."Wangsaid.Beforeplayingtennis,Wangwasjustavillageboy.Butin2016,hewaschosenbyalocalclubasaprofessionaltennisplayer."Iwasnervousatthebeginningbecausetheoutsideworldwassodifferentfrommyhome.Tennishashelpedmemakemorefriendsandgetabettereducation."hesaid.Overthepastsixyears,WanghastrainedhardtoimprovehisskillsattheYunnanWildElephantsTennisClub.Hewouldgetupat6:30a.m.andpracticeformorethansixhoursaday.Heneededtoswingaracket(揮拍)morethan7,000timesandrun9kilometerseveryday."Ifitwerenotfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingmyfamilywithfarmworkathome."Wangsaid.Wang'sparentsdidn'twanthimtolearntennisatfirstbecausetheycouldn'taffordit.Luckily,thetennisclubofferedtoteachhimforfree.ForWang,winningtheASICSTennisJuniorTourtitlewasthebeginningofthefuturewithhope,"Iwilltrymybesttogettothetopontheprofessionalstage."hesaid.30．WhatdidWangFagetfromanaudiencefromYunnan?A．Tennisrackets. B．Thefirstprize.C．Aphoto. D．Abamboobasket.31．Theunderlinedword"honor"inParagraph3issimilarto"____"A．showloveto B．makeapromisetoC．dependon D．playapartin32．What'sthemainideaofParagraph5?A．Wang'sgreatsuccess.B．GreatchangesinWang'slife.C．Wang'sdailylifeintheclub.D．ThereasonwhyWangchosetennis.33．WhopaidforWangFatolearntennis?A．Atennisclub. B．Wang'sparents.C．Wang'sschool. D．AnaudiencefromYunnan.34．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Wangdislikedhistennistraining.B．WangcomesfromavillageinGuangzhou.C．Wangexpressedhishopeforthefuturelife.D．Wanglikedfarmingmorethanplayingtennis.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要分享了一張小男孩把網(wǎng)球拍放在來自云南觀眾贈(zèng)予的竹籃里的照片，由此引出這個(gè)小男孩在成長(zhǎng)的路上刻苦練習(xí)網(wǎng)球，最后被當(dāng)?shù)匾患揖銟凡窟x為職業(yè)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，并在廣州舉辦的ASICS青少年網(wǎng)球巡回賽中，他獲得十四歲以下男單冠軍的勵(lì)志故事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。對(duì)于推理判斷題，要根據(jù)文章的細(xì)節(jié)和作者的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行判斷，不要主觀臆斷；對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，可直接從短文中找出問題答案。對(duì)于詞意猜測(cè)題，要根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定劃線部分題在短文中的意思。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"anaudience(觀眾)fromYunnangavehimthebamboobasketasagiftandthephotowastaken來自云南的觀眾把竹籃作為禮物送給他，并拍下了照片"可知，得到了一個(gè)竹籃子，故選D。31．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線部分的上文"Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.Thisisatypical(有代表性的)farmingtooloftheVa.Icarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonormyhometown"可知，在田地里工作的時(shí)候總是背著竹籃子，所以這是佤族有代表性的農(nóng)具，把球拍裝進(jìn)這個(gè)籃子里也是為了愛自己的家鄉(xiāng)，所以劃線單詞與showloveto詞義相近，故選A。32．段落大意題。根據(jù)"Hewouldgetupat6:30a.m.andpracticeformorethansixhoursaday.Heneededtoswingaracket(揮拍)morethan7,000timesandrun9kilometerseveryday他早上6:30起床，每天練習(xí)六個(gè)多小時(shí)。他需要揮動(dòng)球拍超過7000次，每天跑9公里。"可知，本文主要講述了他在俱樂部的日常生活，故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Luckily,thetennisclubofferedtoteachhimforfree"可知，網(wǎng)球俱樂部免費(fèi)教他，所以是網(wǎng)球俱樂部出錢讓他學(xué)網(wǎng)球，故選A。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ForWang,winningtheASICSTennisJuniorTourtitlewasthebeginningofthefuturewithhope,'Iwilltrymybesttogettothetopontheprofessionalstage.hesaid.對(duì)于王來說，贏得ASICS青少年網(wǎng)球巡回賽冠軍是未來充滿希望的開始，"我會(huì)盡我所能在職業(yè)舞臺(tái)上登頂。"。他說。"可知，他對(duì)未來的生活表達(dá)了希望，會(huì)盡最大的努力在職業(yè)舞臺(tái)上達(dá)到頂峰，故選C。閱讀理解Whenwasitthatsomethingmadeyoustop,takeagoodlookandgetlostinthought?Forme,itwaslastSunday.MyfriendinvitedmetoaEuropeanartexhibitioninShanghai.Tobehonest,I'mnotinterestedinartpaintingsatall.IknowverylittleaboutEuropeanart.So,atfirst,Irefusedtogototheexhibition.ButfinallyIbecameexcitedtoseetheartworksofthefamousartistslikeMonet(莫奈)andVanGogh(梵高).Theexhibitionincluded52artworks.Itwasreallyadifferentexperiencetoseethemfacetoface.Myfriendwashappytoseesomanydifferentpaintingstylesinoneplace.ThevisitmadeherrememberthetriptoParisseveralyearsago.Shetoldmethatartcouldbefoundineverycornerofthecity.Mostofthevisitors,Ithought,hadlimited(有限的)knowledgeaboutart,too.Theywerejustbusytakingpictures,andthenshowedeveryoneonWeChatthattheyhadbeenthere.Undertheinfluenceofmyfriend,whoisanartlover,Ibegantolookatthepaintingscarefully.OnepaintingthatmovedmemostwasVanGogh'sLongGrassWithButterflies.Thosethingssuchasgrass,butterflieswerequitecommoninmylife.However,Ihadneverthoughttheywereworthattention.Ihadusuallyfollowedthecrowdtoseewhatwas"special".Actually,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothe"common"thingsaroundus.Sometimeswearesupposedtohaveacarefullook,thinkforawhile,thenwewillfindthebeautyinourlife.35．Wherewastheexhibitionheld?A．Shanghai. B．Europe.C．Paris. D．Notmentioned.36．Theunderlinedword"them"inparagraph2refersto"____".A．theartists B．theartworksC．thevisitors D．thewriterandherfriend37．Whichistherightorderaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?①Irefusedtogototheartexhibition.②Iwenttoseetheexhibitionwithmyfriend.③Iwasinvitedtotheexhibition.④IwasmovedbyLongGrassWithButterfly.A．④③②① B．④②①③ C．③①②④ D．③④②①38．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thewriterusedtoshowgreatinterestinartpaintings.B．Thisexhibitionincluded52artworksofdifferentstyles.C．Monet'sLongGrassWithButterflywasveryspecialinfact.D．AllthevisitorsenjoyedtakingphotosandshowingthemonWeChat.39．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AVisittoEurope B．Stop,ListenandShowC．EnjoytheArtworks D．Stop,LookandThink【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者通過自己去看藝術(shù)展的經(jīng)歷告訴我們有時(shí)我們應(yīng)該仔細(xì)地看一看，想一想，然后我們就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)我們生活中的美麗。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，包含細(xì)節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題和詞義猜測(cè)題，注意先讀懂文章大意，再分析問題和選項(xiàng)，到文章找到關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行理解和判斷。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"MyfriendinvitedmetoaEuropeanartexhibitioninShanghai."可知展覽會(huì)在上海舉行，故選A。36．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Theexhibitionincluded52artworks.Itwasreallyadifferentexperiencetoseethemfacetoface."(此次展覽包括52件藝術(shù)品。和它們面對(duì)面是一種完全不同的體驗(yàn)。)可知them指的是藝術(shù)品，故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"③MyfriendinvitedmetoaEuropeanartexhibitioninShanghai..So,atfirst,①Irefusedtogototheexhibition.④ButfinallyIbecameexcitedtoseetheartworksofthefamousartistslikeMonet(莫奈)andVanGogh(梵高)."可知作者首先被邀請(qǐng)去參觀展覽，接下來是作者拒絕去看藝術(shù)展，然后是作者和朋友去看展覽，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theexhibitionincluded52artworks."和"Myfriendwashappytoseesomanydifferentpaintingstylesinoneplace.展覽包括52件藝術(shù)品。和我的朋友很高興在一個(gè)地方看到這么多不同的繪畫風(fēng)格。"可知本次展覽展出了52件不同風(fēng)格的作品。故選B。39．標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)"Sometimeswearesupposedtohaveacarefullook,thinkforawhile,thenwewillfindthebeautyinourlife.有時(shí)我們應(yīng)該仔細(xì)地看一看，想一想，然后我們就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)我們生活中的美麗。"以及全文可知，作者通過自己去看藝術(shù)展的經(jīng)歷告訴我們有時(shí)我們應(yīng)該仔細(xì)地看一看，想一想，然后我們就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)我們生活中的美麗。故選D。閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）TheLanternFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.Itbegan2,000yearsagoduringtheHandynasty.40．ItalsomeanstheendoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.Peoplecelebratethefestivalinmanyways.Thelanternshowisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Onthenightofthefestival,manylanternsarehunginthestreetsandparks.41．Peopleoftengooutandwatchthelanternshowwiththeirfamilyandfriends.LanternriddlegamesarealsopopularduringtheLanternFestivalRiddlesarewrittenoncolourfullanterns.42．TangywanisthetraditionalfoodoftheLanternFestival.Itcanhavemanydifferentfillingsandtastes.Shapedlikearoundball,tangyuanisdelicious.43．Ontheotherhand,theshapeoftangyuanmeansfamilyreunion（團(tuán)圓）.44．Inthedaytime,peoplecanenjoytheperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,aYanggedanceandbeatingdrums.Atnight,exceptforthebeautifullanterns,fireworks（煙花）formabeautifulscene.Somelocalgovernmentsusuallyorganizeafireworksparty.PeopleenjoythemselvesduringtheLanternFestival.A.Showsareeverywhereallday.B.Parentsoftentaketheirchildrentotheparties.C.Itisonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.D.Theselanternslightupthenightduringthefestival.E.Ontheonehand,peopleeattangyuanforgoodluck.F.Ifsomeonegetstherightanswer,heorshewillgetagift.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——元宵節(jié)，以及人們?nèi)绾螒c祝元宵節(jié)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。40．根據(jù)下一句"ItalsomeanstheendoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations."可知，元宵節(jié)也意味著春節(jié)慶典的結(jié)束。此處應(yīng)是介紹元宵節(jié)的基本信息。選項(xiàng)C"它在正月十五這一天。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。41．根據(jù)上一句"Onthenightofthefestival,manyIanternsarehunginthestreetsandparks."可知，在這個(gè)節(jié)日的當(dāng)晚，許多燈籠掛在街道和公園里。此處應(yīng)是介紹與燈籠相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)D"這些燈籠照亮了節(jié)日的夜晚。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。42．根據(jù)上一句"Riddlesarewrittenoncolourfullanterns."可知，燈謎被寫在五顏六色的燈籠上。此處應(yīng)是介紹與燈謎相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)F"如果有人答出正確的答案，他或她就可以得到一份禮物。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。43．根據(jù)下一句"Ontheotherhand,theshapeoftangyuanmeansfamilyreunion(團(tuán)圓)"可知，另一方面，湯圓的形狀意味著家人的團(tuán)圓。此處應(yīng)是介紹湯圓的含義。選項(xiàng)E"一方面，人們吃湯圓是為了好運(yùn)。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。44．根據(jù)下一句"Inthedaytime,peoplecanenjoytheperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,aYanggedanceandbeatingdrums."可知，白天，人們可以欣賞舞龍燈、舞獅、秧歌和打鼓等表演。此處應(yīng)是介紹元宵節(jié)的表演。選項(xiàng)A"一整天到處是演出。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。（每空不超過三個(gè)單詞)Oncetherewasaking,whosesonwasbadlyill.Onlythewaterfromalakefarawaycouldsavetheprince.Thekingpromisedtopayhalfofhisgold45．thewater.Thenewsreachedafarmerwhohadtwo46．(son)andadaughter."Let'slookforthewater."saidthetwobrothers.Theytraveledalot,47．theystilldidn'tfindit.Sotheybroughtsomewaterfrom48．rivernearby.Ofcourse,theprincegot49．(bad)thanbefore.Thekingbecameangryandhewouldkillthetwobrothers.Thefarmer'syoungdaughterTinadecidedtolookforthewaterbyherself.Shewalkedforalongtime,andstopped50．(have)arestunderatree.Shenoticedthreebirds,tiredandhungry."Birds,takesomeofmycorn!"shesaid."Thankyou!Whereareyougoing?"askedthebirds.Tinatold51．(they)thestory."Alongand52．(danger)journey!Maybeyouneedourhelp."saidthebirds.Theyofferedheramagic(神奇的)leaf."Makeawish,andshaketheleaf.Yourwishwillcometrue."Tinamadeawishtogettothelake53．(quick).Sheshooktheleaf,andthenthereshewas!Tinagotthemagicwaterandbroughtittotheking.Theprince54．(save)."Takehalfofmygold!"saidtheking.Tinadidn'twantthegold.Sheonlyaskedthekingtofreehertwobrothers.Thekingagreed.Finally,Tinaandhertwobrotherswenthometogether.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了農(nóng)夫的女兒蒂娜找水救了王子，從而也解救了自己的兩個(gè)哥哥的故事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空?？键c(diǎn)涉及名詞，不定式、副詞、代詞、連詞、介詞、冠詞、語(yǔ)態(tài)以及形容詞的等考查，要求考生在理解信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，寫出正確的答案。45．句意：國(guó)王答應(yīng)用他一半的金子買水。根據(jù)根據(jù)上文Onlythewaterfromalakefarawaycouldsavetheprince.只有遠(yuǎn)處的湖水才能救王子?？芍?，用固定短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)pay...for.."為……支付……"，故填for。46．句意：這個(gè)消息傳到了一個(gè)有兩個(gè)兒子和一個(gè)女兒的農(nóng)民那里。two后跟名詞son的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填sons。47．句意：他們跑了很多地方，但還是沒找到。"Theytraveledalot"和"theystilldidn'tfindit."在句意上是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but連接，故填but。48．句意：于是他們從附近的河里打了一些水來。根據(jù)Sotheybroughtsomewaterfrom4rivernearby.可知，此處泛指附近的一條河里，且river首字母發(fā)元音音素，所以用不定冠a。故選a。49．句意：當(dāng)然，王子的病情比以前更嚴(yán)重了。由got和than可知，此處用形容詞bad的比較級(jí)worse。故填worse。50．句意：她走了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，然后在一棵樹下停下來休息。根據(jù)下文Shenoticedthreebirds,tiredandhungry.她注意到三只鳥，又累又餓?？芍?，是停下來去休息，stoptodosth"停下來做某事"，所以空處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故填tohave。51．句意：蒂娜給他們講了這個(gè)故事。空處作及物told的賓語(yǔ)，所以用they的賓格them，故填them。52．句意：漫長(zhǎng)而危險(xiǎn)的旅程！and連接兩個(gè)并列成分，結(jié)合形容詞long可知，空處應(yīng)用danger的形容詞dangerous"危險(xiǎn)的"，一起作作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞journey，故填dangerous。53．句意：蒂娜許愿要快點(diǎn)到湖邊去。空處修飾動(dòng)詞getto作狀語(yǔ)，所以用quick的副詞形式quickly"快速地"。故填quickly。54．句意：王子得救了。主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作save的承受者，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，全文是一般過去時(shí)，所以此處是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be(was/were)+過去分詞，主語(yǔ)是Theprince，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was，save的過去分詞是saved，故填wassaved。五、完成句子，閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)及句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的單詞提示