2008年4月自考00096外刊經(jīng)貿(mào)知識選讀試題及答案

外刊經(jīng)貿(mào)知識選讀年月真題

0009620084

1、【單選題】Thestrongincreaseinimportslastyearis【attributed】to

buoyanteconomicactivityaswellastothesuccessoftheGovernment’stradeand

foreigninvestmentpolicies.

ascribed

described

A:

distributed

B:

contributed

C:

答D:案：A

2、【單選題】InApril1984,theStateCouncil【declared】14citiesalongthe

entirecoastplusHainanIslandopentoforeigninvestment.

demonstrated

informed

A:

announced

B:

displayed

C:

答D:案：C

3、【單選題】InShanghai,Tianjinandotherurbancenters,Chinaistrying—

with【considerable】success—toattracthigh-technologyfirmsthatwill

modernizeitseconomy.

considerate

considering

A:

great

B:

massive

C:

答D:案：C

4、【單選題】Chilehasnowbeengrowingatanaverage【annual】rateof4.5

percentagepointsforthepastsixyears.

quarterly

weekly

A:

monthly

B:

yearly

C:

D:

答案：D

5、【單選題】Butitappearsthatofficialsarepreparedtoturnupthe

temperatureontrade—andlivewiththe【consequences】.

consensus

results

A:

frequencies

B:

agreements

C:

答D:案：B

6、【單選題】Ifthepoliticalwilltocontinuemovingforwardfails,wecan

【anticipate】morestrainsinthemarriagecontractthatultimatelywouldstrike

atwhatwe’veaccomplished.

activate

participate

A:

complete

B:

expect

C:

答D:案：D

7、【單選題】Havingarguedthatcriticismofthetradesurplusismisconceived,

MITI’spapergoesontopredictthatthesurpluswill,【ofitsownaccord】,

graduallydiminishinsizeandrelevance.

willingly

reluctantly

A:

accordingly

B:

thoroughly

C:

答D:案：A

8、【單選題】Korea,onceknownasthe“HermitKingdom”,isplainly【onthe

move】.

onmotion

inprogress

A:

underrevolution

B:

forevolution

C:

答D:案：B

9、【單選題】ShaikhFahimhasalreadyshowninrecentpublicstatementsthathe

isinclinedtobe【forthright】aboutthethreatposedbytheUAE’sneighbours

acrosstheGulf.

forthcoming

former

A:

upright

B:

straightforward

C:

答D:案：D

10、【單選題】Jean-PierreSoisson,thefarmminister,hassaidFrancemay

【block】theEC’sacceptanceofanewfarm-tradedeal,andtherebywreckthe

round.

boom

blink

A:

construct

B:

obstruct

C:

答D:案：D

11、【單選題】Butcountertradeisnottheexclusiveprovinceof【debtor】

nations.

creditor

borrower

A:

purchaser

B:

loaner

C:

答D:案：B

12、【單選題】Thecompanyis【distributing】moreconsumercouponsandgiving

bottlersbiggerdiscounts.

givingout

assemblingto

A:

collectingup

B:

gatheringupon

C:

答D:案：A

13、【單選題】HongKongEggsandProductsCompany【monopolizes】theimportof

Chineseeggs,bothfreshandpreserved.

confines

minimizes

A:

B:

dominates

mobilizes

C:

答D:案：C

14、【單選題】Allotherthingsbeingequal,asubsequentfallinthedollar

mightbeexpectedtogiveacompensating【boost】todollarcommodityprices.

pull

push

A:

drag

B:

draw

C:

答D:案：B

15、【單選題】Valuesdeclined【inlinewith】platinumandNewYorkadvicesas

minerswereencouragedtoreturntoworkbymanagementpromisesofnegotiation.

incontrastwith

intermswith

A:

incomparisonwith

B:

inagreementwith

C:

答D:案：D

16、【判斷題】Passage1Today,theInternetischangingthewaybusiness

transactionsareconducted.Itisempoweringbothconsumersandbusinessesby

providingexpandingmarketsandchoicestonotonlynational,butalso

internationalcommunities.Itbringsmorecompetitioninproductsandpricesand

itencourageschangeandimprovement,givenitsabilitytoprovideinformationand

comparativechoices.PuttingupaWebsitetopromoteanddisplayproducts,and

attractingonlineshopperstolookaroundattheproducts,however,areonlyone

wayofconductingbusinessviatheInternet.Torealizethetruepotential

ofelectroniccommerce,aneffectivemethodofreceivingpaymentforproductswhich

aresoldordeliveredthroughtheInternetisanecessity.Thisisthefocusof

currentInternet-relatedresearch.Whileitiscurrentlypossibletobuythings

overtheInternet,thisformofcommercehasnotyetgainedenoughpopularity.It

hasgreatpotential.Whilenobodyiscertainwhatthefuturewillbring,wedo

knowthattheInternetrecognizesnonationalborders.Electroniccommerceis

globalinnature,sotheInternetcan’thelpbutdramaticallyincrease

internationalbusiness.Theever-changingtechnologyinelectroniccommerceand

theintroductionofnewhardware,software,andservicetechnologyforcebusinesses

toquicklyadjusttheirbasicbusinessstrategies.Companieswhowantto

participateintheworldwideelectroniccommercerevolutionmustadapttheir

electronicservicecapabilitiesandproductstotherequirementsoftheelectronic

commercemarketplace.42.Oneresultofe-commerceismorecompetitionin

productsandprices.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：A

17、【判斷題】Passage1Today,theInternetischangingthewaybusiness

transactionsareconducted.Itisempoweringbothconsumersandbusinessesby

providingexpandingmarketsandchoicestonotonlynational,butalso

internationalcommunities.Itbringsmorecompetitioninproductsandpricesand

itencourageschangeandimprovement,givenitsabilitytoprovideinformationand

comparativechoices.PuttingupaWebsitetopromoteanddisplayproducts,and

attractingonlineshopperstolookaroundattheproducts,however,areonlyone

wayofconductingbusinessviatheInternet.Torealizethetruepotential

ofelectroniccommerce,aneffectivemethodofreceivingpaymentforproductswhich

aresoldordeliveredthroughtheInternetisanecessity.Thisisthefocusof

currentInternet-relatedresearch.Whileitiscurrentlypossibletobuythings

overtheInternet,thisformofcommercehasnotyetgainedenoughpopularity.It

hasgreatpotential.Whilenobodyiscertainwhatthefuturewillbring,wedo

knowthattheInternetrecognizesnonationalborders.Electroniccommerceis

globalinnature,sotheInternetcan’thelpbutdramaticallyincrease

internationalbusiness.Theever-changingtechnologyinelectroniccommerceand

theintroductionofnewhardware,software,andservicetechnologyforcebusinesses

toquicklyadjusttheirbasicbusinessstrategies.Companieswhowantto

participateintheworldwideelectroniccommercerevolutionmustadapttheir

electronicservicecapabilitiesandproductstotherequirementsoftheelectronic

commercemarketplace.43.ThepotentialoftheInternetgoesfarbeyond

displayingandpromotingproducts.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：A

18、【判斷題】Passage1Today,theInternetischangingthewaybusiness

transactionsareconducted.Itisempoweringbothconsumersandbusinessesby

providingexpandingmarketsandchoicestonotonlynational,butalso

internationalcommunities.Itbringsmorecompetitioninproductsandpricesand

itencourageschangeandimprovement,givenitsabilitytoprovideinformationand

comparativechoices.PuttingupaWebsitetopromoteanddisplayproducts,and

attractingonlineshopperstolookaroundattheproducts,however,areonlyone

wayofconductingbusinessviatheInternet.Torealizethetruepotential

ofelectroniccommerce,aneffectivemethodofreceivingpaymentforproductswhich

aresoldordeliveredthroughtheInternetisanecessity.Thisisthefocusof

currentInternet-relatedresearch.Whileitiscurrentlypossibletobuythings

overtheInternet,thisformofcommercehasnotyetgainedenoughpopularity.It

hasgreatpotential.Whilenobodyiscertainwhatthefuturewillbring,wedo

knowthattheInternetrecognizesnonationalborders.Electroniccommerceis

globalinnature,sotheInternetcan’thelpbutdramaticallyincrease

internationalbusiness.Theever-changingtechnologyinelectroniccommerceand

theintroductionofnewhardware,software,andservicetechnologyforcebusinesses

toquicklyadjusttheirbasicbusinessstrategies.Companieswhowantto

participateintheworldwideelectroniccommercerevolutionmustadapttheir

electronicservicecapabilitiesandproductstotherequirementsoftheelectronic

commercemarketplace.44.Payingforproductsandreceivingpaymentthroughthe

Internetarenowveryeffective.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：B

19、【判斷題】Passage1Today,theInternetischangingthewaybusiness

transactionsareconducted.Itisempoweringbothconsumersandbusinessesby

providingexpandingmarketsandchoicestonotonlynational,butalso

internationalcommunities.Itbringsmorecompetitioninproductsandpricesand

itencourageschangeandimprovement,givenitsabilitytoprovideinformationand

comparativechoices.PuttingupaWebsitetopromoteanddisplayproducts,and

attractingonlineshopperstolookaroundattheproducts,however,areonlyone

wayofconductingbusinessviatheInternet.Torealizethetruepotential

ofelectroniccommerce,aneffectivemethodofreceivingpaymentforproductswhich

aresoldordeliveredthroughtheInternetisanecessity.Thisisthefocusof

currentInternet-relatedresearch.Whileitiscurrentlypossibletobuythings

overtheInternet,thisformofcommercehasnotyetgainedenoughpopularity.It

hasgreatpotential.Whilenobodyiscertainwhatthefuturewillbring,wedo

knowthattheInternetrecognizesnonationalborders.Electroniccommerceis

globalinnature,sotheInternetcan’thelpbutdramaticallyincrease

internationalbusiness.Theever-changingtechnologyinelectroniccommerceand

theintroductionofnewhardware,software,andservicetechnologyforcebusinesses

toquicklyadjusttheirbasicbusinessstrategies.Companieswhowantto

participateintheworldwideelectroniccommercerevolutionmustadapttheir

electronicservicecapabilitiesandproductstotherequirementsoftheelectronic

commercemarketplace.45.TheproblemwiththeInternetisthatitdoesnot

recognizeinternationalmoney.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：B

20、【判斷題】Passage1Today,theInternetischangingthewaybusiness

transactionsareconducted.Itisempoweringbothconsumersandbusinessesby

providingexpandingmarketsandchoicestonotonlynational,butalso

internationalcommunities.Itbringsmorecompetitioninproductsandpricesand

itencourageschangeandimprovement,givenitsabilitytoprovideinformationand

comparativechoices.PuttingupaWebsitetopromoteanddisplayproducts,and

attractingonlineshopperstolookaroundattheproducts,however,areonlyone

wayofconductingbusinessviatheInternet.Torealizethetruepotential

ofelectroniccommerce,aneffectivemethodofreceivingpaymentforproductswhich

aresoldordeliveredthroughtheInternetisanecessity.Thisisthefocusof

currentInternet-relatedresearch.Whileitiscurrentlypossibletobuythings

overtheInternet,thisformofcommercehasnotyetgainedenoughpopularity.It

hasgreatpotential.Whilenobodyiscertainwhatthefuturewillbring,wedo

knowthattheInternetrecognizesnonationalborders.Electroniccommerceis

globalinnature,sotheInternetcan’thelpbutdramaticallyincrease

internationalbusiness.Theever-changingtechnologyinelectroniccommerceand

theintroductionofnewhardware,software,andservicetechnologyforcebusinesses

toquicklyadjusttheirbasicbusinessstrategies.Companieswhowantto

participateintheworldwideelectroniccommercerevolutionmustadapttheir

electronicservicecapabilitiesandproductstotherequirementsoftheelectronic

commercemarketplace.46.TheInternetcannotgreatlyhelpinternationalbusiness.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：B

21、【判斷題】Passage2Theglobaleconomyisbecomingmoreintegratedthan

everbefore.Ahalf-centuryofemphasisonfreetradebymajorindustrial

countrieshasresultedinthefreerflowofgoods,services,andcapitalamong

nations.Asaresult,companiesbothlargeandsmallnowviewtheworld,rather

thanasinglecountry,astheirmarketplace.Also,companieshavedispersed

theirmanufacturing,marketing,andresearchfacilitiestothoselocations

aroundtheglobewherecostandskillconditionsaremostfavorable.Thistrend

isnowsopervasiveinindustriessuchasautomobiles,aerospace,and

electronicsthatitisbecomingincreasinglyirrelevanttotalkabout“American

products”or“Japaneseproducts”.ConsiderwhathappenswhenanAmerican

consumerbuysacar.TheengineisproducedinFrance,thestoragebatteryin

Japan,theseatbeltinAustria,andthebodyisassembledinGermany.Isita

“Germanproduct”?Obviouslynot—butneitherisita“Frenchproduct”,a

“Japaneseproduct”,oran“Austrianproduct”.Likeanincreasingnumberofthe

productswebuytoday,itisaninternationalproduct.Theincreasingintegration

oftheglobaleconomyhashadmanyconsequences.First,thevolumeofworldtrade

growsatafasterratethanthevolumeofworldoutput.Second,foreigndirect

investmentisplayinganeverincreasingroleintheglobaleconomyascompanies

ofallsizesinvestinoverseasoperations.Athirdconsequenceisthatimports

arepenetratingdeeperintotheworld’slargesteconomies.Thegrowthofimports

isanaturalby-productofthegrowthofworldtradeandthetrendtowardthe

manufactureofcomponentparts,orevenentireproducts,overseasbeforeshipping

thembackhomeforfinalsale.Finally,thegrowthofworldtrade,foreign

directinvestment,andimportsimpliesthatcompaniesaroundtheglobearefinding

theirhomemarketsunderattackfromforeigncompetitors.ThisistrueinJapan,

whereKodakhastakenmarketshareinthephotographicfilmindustryawayfrom

FujiandintheUnitedStates,whereJapaneseautomakershavecapturedmarket

sharefromGM,FordandChrysler.47.Majorindustrialcountrieshavestressedthe

necessityoffreetradesince50yearsago.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：A

22、【判斷題】Passage2Theglobaleconomyisbecomingmoreintegratedthan

everbefore.Ahalf-centuryofemphasisonfreetradebymajorindustrial

countrieshasresultedinthefreerflowofgoods,services,andcapitalamong

nations.Asaresult,companiesbothlargeandsmallnowviewtheworld,rather

thanasinglecountry,astheirmarketplace.Also,companieshavedispersed

theirmanufacturing,marketing,andresearchfacilitiestothoselocations

aroundtheglobewherecostandskillconditionsaremostfavorable.Thistrend

isnowsopervasiveinindustriessuchasautomobiles,aerospace,and

electronicsthatitisbecomingincreasinglyirrelevanttotalkabout“American

products”or“Japaneseproducts”.ConsiderwhathappenswhenanAmerican

consumerbuysacar.TheengineisproducedinFrance,thestoragebatteryin

Japan,theseatbeltinAustria,andthebodyisassembledinGermany.Isita

“Germanproduct”?Obviouslynot—butneitherisita“Frenchproduct”,a

“Japaneseproduct”,oran“Austrianproduct”.Likeanincreasingnumberofthe

productswebuytoday,itisaninternationalproduct.Theincreasingintegration

oftheglobaleconomyhashadmanyconsequences.First,thevolumeofworldtrade

growsatafasterratethanthevolumeofworldoutput.Second,foreigndirect

investmentisplayinganeverincreasingroleintheglobaleconomyascompanies

ofallsizesinvestinoverseasoperations.Athirdconsequenceisthatimports

arepenetratingdeeperintotheworld’slargesteconomies.Thegrowthofimports

isanaturalby-productofthegrowthofworldtradeandthetrendtowardthe

manufactureofcomponentparts,orevenentireproducts,overseasbeforeshipping

thembackhomeforfinalsale.Finally,thegrowthofworldtrade,foreign

directinvestment,andimportsimpliesthatcompaniesaroundtheglobearefinding

theirhomemarketsunderattackfromforeigncompetitors.ThisistrueinJapan,

whereKodakhastakenmarketshareinthephotographicfilmindustryawayfrom

FujiandintheUnitedStates,whereJapaneseautomakershavecapturedmarket

sharefromGM,FordandChrysler.48.Bigcompaniesratherthansmallonesview

theworldastheirmarketplace.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：B

23、【判斷題】Passage2Theglobaleconomyisbecomingmoreintegratedthan

everbefore.Ahalf-centuryofemphasisonfreetradebymajorindustrial

countrieshasresultedinthefreerflowofgoods,services,andcapitalamong

nations.Asaresult,companiesbothlargeandsmallnowviewtheworld,rather

thanasinglecountry,astheirmarketplace.Also,companieshavedispersed

theirmanufacturing,marketing,andresearchfacilitiestothoselocations

aroundtheglobewherecostandskillconditionsaremostfavorable.Thistrend

isnowsopervasiveinindustriessuchasautomobiles,aerospace,and

electronicsthatitisbecomingincreasinglyirrelevanttotalkabout“American

products”or“Japaneseproducts”.ConsiderwhathappenswhenanAmerican

consumerbuysacar.TheengineisproducedinFrance,thestoragebatteryin

Japan,theseatbeltinAustria,andthebodyisassembledinGermany.Isita

“Germanproduct”?Obviouslynot—butneitherisita“Frenchproduct”,a

“Japaneseproduct”,oran“Austrianproduct”.Likeanincreasingnumberofthe

productswebuytoday,itisaninternationalproduct.Theincreasingintegration

oftheglobaleconomyhashadmanyconsequences.First,thevolumeofworldtrade

growsatafasterratethanthevolumeofworldoutput.Second,foreigndirect

investmentisplayinganeverincreasingroleintheglobaleconomyascompanies

ofallsizesinvestinoverseasoperations.Athirdconsequenceisthatimports

arepenetratingdeeperintotheworld’slargesteconomies.Thegrowthofimports

isanaturalby-productofthegrowthofworldtradeandthetrendtowardthe

manufactureofcomponentparts,orevenentireproducts,overseasbeforeshipping

thembackhomeforfinalsale.Finally,thegrowthofworldtrade,foreign

directinvestment,andimportsimpliesthatcompaniesaroundtheglobearefinding

theirhomemarketsunderattackfromforeigncompetitors.ThisistrueinJapan,

whereKodakhastakenmarketshareinthephotographicfilmindustryawayfrom

FujiandintheUnitedStates,whereJapaneseautomakershavecapturedmarket

sharefromGM,FordandChrysler.49.Withtheincreasingintegrationofthe

globaleconomy,it’shardertotellwhetheracertainproductismadeinasingle

country.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：A

24、【判斷題】Passage2Theglobaleconomyisbecomingmoreintegratedthan

everbefore.Ahalf-centuryofemphasisonfreetradebymajorindustrial

countrieshasresultedinthefreerflowofgoods,services,andcapitalamong

nations.Asaresult,companiesbothlargeandsmallnowviewtheworld,rather

thanasinglecountry,astheirmarketplace.Also,companieshavedispersed

theirmanufacturing,marketing,andresearchfacilitiestothoselocations

aroundtheglobewherecostandskillconditionsaremostfavorable.Thistrend

isnowsopervasiveinindustriessuchasautomobiles,aerospace,and

electronicsthatitisbecomingincreasinglyirrelevanttotalkabout“American

products”or“Japaneseproducts”.ConsiderwhathappenswhenanAmerican

consumerbuysacar.TheengineisproducedinFrance,thestoragebatteryin

Japan,theseatbeltinAustria,andthebodyisassembledinGermany.Isita

“Germanproduct”?Obviouslynot—butneitherisita“Frenchproduct”,a

“Japaneseproduct”,oran“Austrianproduct”.Likeanincreasingnumberofthe

productswebuytoday,itisaninternationalproduct.Theincreasingintegration

oftheglobaleconomyhashadmanyconsequences.First,thevolumeofworldtrade

growsatafasterratethanthevolumeofworldoutput.Second,foreigndirect

investmentisplayinganeverincreasingroleintheglobaleconomyascompanies

ofallsizesinvestinoverseasoperations.Athirdconsequenceisthatimports

arepenetratingdeeperintotheworld’slargesteconomies.Thegrowthofimports

isanaturalby-productofthegrowthofworldtradeandthetrendtowardthe

manufactureofcomponentparts,orevenentireproducts,overseasbeforeshipping

thembackhomeforfinalsale.Finally,thegrowthofworldtrade,foreign

directinvestment,andimportsimpliesthatcompaniesaroundtheglobearefinding

theirhomemarketsunderattackfromforeigncompetitors.ThisistrueinJapan,

whereKodakhastakenmarketshareinthephotographicfilmindustryawayfrom

FujiandintheUnitedStates,whereJapaneseautomakershavecapturedmarket

sharefromGM,FordandChrysler.50.Theentireproductsmanufacturedoverseas

aremainlysoldoverseas.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：B

25、【判斷題】Passage2Theglobaleconomyisbecomingmoreintegratedthan

everbefore.Ahalf-centuryofemphasisonfreetradebymajorindustrial

countrieshasresultedinthefreerflowofgoods,services,andcapitalamong

nations.Asaresult,companiesbothlargeandsmallnowviewtheworld,rather

thanasinglecountry,astheirmarketplace.Also,companieshavedispersed

theirmanufacturing,marketing,andresearchfacilitiestothoselocations

aroundtheglobewherecostandskillconditionsaremostfavorable.Thistrend

isnowsopervasiveinindustriessuchasautomobiles,aerospace,and

electronicsthatitisbecomingincreasinglyirrelevanttotalkabout“American

products”or“Japaneseproducts”.ConsiderwhathappenswhenanAmerican

consumerbuysacar.TheengineisproducedinFrance,thestoragebatteryin

Japan,theseatbeltinAustria,andthebodyisassembledinGermany.Isita

“Germanproduct”?Obviouslynot—butneitherisita“Frenchproduct”,a

“Japaneseproduct”,oran“Austrianproduct”.Likeanincreasingnumberofthe

productswebuytoday,itisaninternationalproduct.Theincreasingintegration

oftheglobaleconomyhashadmanyconsequences.First,thevolumeofworldtrade

growsatafasterratethanthevolumeofworldoutput.Second,foreigndirect

investmentisplayinganeverincreasingroleintheglobaleconomyascompanies

ofallsizesinvestinoverseasoperations.Athirdconsequenceisthatimports

arepenetratingdeeperintotheworld’slargesteconomies.Thegrowthofimports

isanaturalby-productofthegrowthofworldtradeandthetrendtowardthe

manufactureofcomponentparts,orevenentireproducts,overseasbeforeshipping

thembackhomeforfinalsale.Finally,thegrowthofworldtrade,foreign

directinvestment,andimportsimpliesthatcompaniesaroundtheglobearefinding

theirhomemarketsunderattackfromforeigncompetitors.ThisistrueinJapan,

whereKodakhastakenmarketshareinthephotographicfilmindustryawayfrom

FujiandintheUnitedStates,whereJapaneseautomakershavecapturedmarket

sharefromGM,FordandChrysler.51.TheexampleofKodakindicatestheresultof

economicintegration.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：A

26、【問答題】(英譯中)fiscalpackages

答案：財政一攬子計劃

27、【問答題】(英譯中)countervailingduty

答案：反補貼稅

28、【問答題】(英譯中)debtservice

答案：利息付款

29、【問答題】(英譯中)liquidassets

答案：易于變賣的資產(chǎn)

30、【問答題】(英譯中)goodresistance

答案：強阻力

31、【問答題】(英譯中)currentaccount

答案：經(jīng)常項目

32、【問答題】(英譯中)cashcrops

答案：經(jīng)濟作物

33、【問答題】(英譯中)GNP

答案：國民生產(chǎn)總值

34、【問答題】(英譯中)deinflationarypolicy

答案：反通貨政策

35、【問答題】(英譯中)equivalentvalue

答案：對等價值

36、【問答題】(中譯英)市場份額

答案：marketshare

37、【問答題】(中譯英)供應短缺

答案：shortsupply

38、【問答題】(中譯英)世界銀行

答案：theWorldBank

39、【問答題】(中譯英)資本貨物

答案：capitalgoods

40、【問答題】(中譯英)生產(chǎn)力

答案：productiveforces

41、【問答題】(中譯英)國內(nèi)需求

答案：domesticdemand

42、【問答題】(中譯英)外匯收入

答案：foreignexchangeearnings

43、【問答題】(中譯英)進口稅

答案：customsduties

44、【問答題】(中譯英)有形貿(mào)易收支

答案：visibletradeaccount

45、【問答題】(中譯英)利潤匯款

答案：profit-remittance

46、【問答題】Passage1IfEuropeansaren’tburstingtogivethesinglemarket

acoming-outparty,itmaysimplybethatmarketsaren’tthekindsofthings

peoplegushabout,asECcommissionpresidentJacquesDelorshasoftennoted.The

factthatfreemovementofpeople—anaspectofthemarketthatwillbemost

evidenttotheaverageperson—isnotyetarealityalsoplaysarole.Another

explanationisthatmanyofthemarket’soriginal282directiveshavealready

beenimplemented.“ByJan.1wewillhavepassed95percentofwhatwesought

in1986tocreatethesinglemarket,andmuchofthatwillalreadyhavebeen

【translated】intonationallaw,”saysPerissich.“Adjustmenttothemarkethas

beengoingonforyearsandwon’tbeexpectedover-night.”36.Whatdoesthe

firstsentencetellusaboutEuropeans’attitudetowardthesinglemarket?

答案：Theyarenotveryenthusiastic/exeitedaboutit.

47、【問答題】Passage1IfEuropeansaren’tburstingtogivethesinglemarket

acoming-outparty,itmaysimplybethatmarketsaren’tthekindsofthings

peoplegushabout,asECcommissionpresidentJacquesDelorshasoftennoted.The

factthatfreemovementofpeople—anaspectofthemarketthatwillbemost

evidenttotheaverageperson—isnotyetarealityalsoplaysarole.Another

explanationisthatmanyofthemarket’soriginal282directiveshavealready

beenimplemented.“ByJan.1wewillhavepassed95percentofwhatwesought

in1986tocreatethesinglemarket,andmuchofthatwillalreadyhavebeen

【translated】intonationallaw,”saysPerissich.“Adjustmenttothemarkethas

beengoingonforyearsandwon’tbeexpectedover-night.”37.Whatarethe

reasonswhyEuropeansdon’tgivethesinglemarketacoming-outparty?

答案：Thethreepossiblereasonsare:1)Europeansdon'tgushaboutthe

singlemarket;2)freemovementisnotyetreality;3)manyofthemarket's

original282directiveshavebeenimplemented.

48、【問答題】Passage1IfEuropeansaren’tburstingtogivethesinglemarket

acoming-outparty,itmaysimplybethatmarketsaren’tthekindsofthings

peoplegushabout,asECcommissionpresidentJacquesDelorshasoftennoted.The

factthatfreemovementofpeople—anaspectofthemarketthatwillbemost

evidenttotheaverageperson—isnotyetarealityalsoplaysarole.Another

explanationisthatmanyofthemarket’soriginal282directiveshavealready

beenimplemented.“ByJan.1wewillhavepassed95percentofwhatwesought

in1986tocreatethesinglemarket,