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24年河南專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)核心詞匯1.academic(adj.)-relatedtoeducationorscholarship

Example:Hereceivedseveralacademicawardsforhisresearchinbiology.

2.access(n.)-theabilitytoenterorusesomething

Example:Thelibraryprovidesstudentswithaccesstoawiderangeofbooksandresources.

3.achieve(v.)-tosuccessfullyaccomplishorreachagoal

Example:Sheworkedhardandwasabletoachieveherdreamofbecomingadoctor.

4.adapt(v.)-toadjustorchangeinordertofitnewcircumstances

Example:Livinginaforeigncountrycanbechallenging,butshequicklyadaptedtothenewculture.

5.analyze(v.)-toexamineindetailinordertounderstandorexplain

Example:Thescientistanalyzedthedataanddiscoveredapattern.

6.approach(v.)-tocomenearorclosertosomethingorsomeone

Example:Thepoliceapproachedthesuspectcautiously.

7.appropriate(adj.)-suitableorfittingforaparticularpurposeorsituation

Example:Itisimportanttodressappropriatelyforajobinterview.

8.aspect(n.)-aparticularpartorfeatureofsomething

Example:Wediscussedeveryaspectoftheprojectduringthemeeting.

9.assess(v.)-toevaluateorjudgethequalityorimportanceofsomething

Example:Theteacherassessedthestudents'performancebygivingthematest.

10.assist(v.)-tohelporsupport

Example:Thevolunteersassistedtheelderlywiththeirdailytasks.

11.assume(v.)-tobelieveoracceptsomethingastruewithoutproof

Example:Iassumedhewouldbelatebecauseheisalwaysrunningbehindschedule.

12.authority(n.)-thepowerorrighttogiveorders,makedecisions,orcontrolothers

Example:Thegovernmenthastheauthoritytoenforcelawsandregulations.

13.benefit(n.)-apositiveresultoradvantagegainedfromsomething

Example:Regularexercisehasmanyhealthbenefits.

14.bias(n.)-apreferenceorprejudicefororagainstsomethingorsomeone

Example:Thejournalist'sarticleshowedaclearbiastowardsonepoliticalparty.

15.challenge(n.)-adifficulttaskorsituationthatrequireseffortordeterminationtoovercome

Example:ClimbingMountEverestisamajorchallengeforevenexperiencedmountaineers.

16.clarify(v.)-tomakesomethingcleareroreasiertounderstand

Example:Canyoupleaseclarifyyourquestion?

17.collaborate(v.)-toworktogetherwithothersonacommonprojectorgoal

Example:Theteammemberscollaboratedtocompletethereportontime.

18.concept(n.)-anabstractideaorgeneralnotion

Example:Shestruggledtograsptheconceptofquantummechanics.

19.conclude(v.)-tocometoadecisionorjudgmentafterconsideringalltherelevantinformation

Example:Afteranalyzingtheevidence,thejuryconcludedthatthedefendantwasguilty.

20.conflict(n.)-adisagreementorproblembetweentwoormoreparties

Example:Therewasaconflictbetweenthetwoneighborsoverasharedparkingspot.

21.consult(v.)-toseekadviceorinformationfromsomeone

Example:Heconsultedwithalawyerbeforesigningthecontract.

22.context(n.)-thecircumstancesorsettinginwhichsomethinghappens

Example:Itisimportanttoconsiderthecontextwheninterpretingapieceofartwork.

23.contrast(v.)-tocomparetwoormorethingstoshowtheirdifferences

Example:Theauthorcontraststheprotagonist'sidealisticviewswiththeharshrealityofwar.

24.contribute(v.)-togiveoraddsomething,especiallyintermsofideas,money,oreffort

Example:Shecontributedalotofmoneytothecharityorganization.

25.convert(v.)-tochangeortransformsomethingintoadifferentformoruse

Example:Theyconvertedtheguestbedroomintoahomeoffice.

26.debate(n.)-aformaldiscussionorargumentonaparticulartopic

Example:Thestudentsengagedinalivelydebateaboutclimatechange.

27.demonstrate(v.)-toshoworprovesomethingclearlyorconvincingly

Example:Theprofessorusedanexperimenttodemonstratethescientificprinciple.

28.deny(v.)-tostatethatsomethingisnottrueorthatsomeonedidnotdosomething

Example:Hedeniedstealingthemoneyfromthecashregister.

29.derive(v.)-toobtainorreceivesomethingfromasource

Example:Theword"piano"isderivedfromtheItalianword"pianoforte."

30.detect(v.)-todiscoveroridentifysomethingthatisnoteasilynoticeable

Example:Thesecuritysystemdetectedanintruderinthebuilding.

31.differentiate(v.)-torecognizeorshowthedifferencebetweenthings

Example:Shestruggledtodifferentiatebetweentheidenticaltwins.

32.display(v.)-toshowsomethingpubliclyorprominently

Example:Themuseumdisplaysancientartifactsfromvariouscivilizations.

33.distribute(v.)-togiveordeliversomethingtoanumberofpeopleorplaces

Example:Thecompanydistributedsamplesoftheirnewproducttopotentialcustomers.

34.diverse(adj.)-showingagreatdealofvarietyordifference

Example:Theuniversityboastsadiversestudentbodyrepresentingover100countries.

35.document(n.)-awrittenorprintedpieceofinformationthatprovidesevidenceorproof

Example:Makesuretobringallnecessarydocumentstotheimmigrationoffice.

36.dominate(v.)-tohavepowerandcontroloversomethingorsomeone

Example:Thetyrantdictatordominatedthecountryfordecades.

37.emphasize(v.)-togivespecialimportanceorprominencetosomething

Example:Thespeakeremphasizedtheneedforurgentactiononclimatechange.

38.enhance(v.)-toimproveorincreaseinqualityorvalue

Example:Regularexercisecanenhanceoverallhealthandwell-being.

39.ensure(v.)-tomakecertainthatsomethingwillhappenorbethecase

Example:Hedouble-checkedhisworktoensuretherewerenomistakes.

40.establish(v.)-tosetuporcreatesomething,oftenwitheffortordifficulty

Example:Heestablishedhisownbusinessafteryearsofworkingforothers.

41.evaluate(v.)-toassessorjudgethequalityorvalueofsomething

Example:Theteacherevaluatedthestudents'essaysbasedongrammar,content,andorganization.

42.evolve(v.)-todeveloporchangeovertimeintoamorecomplexoradvancedform

Example:Humansevolvedfromearlierprimateancestors.

43.exhibit(v.)-todisplayorshowsomethingpublicly,especiallyaspartofanexhibition

Example:Theartgalleryexhibitspaintingsbylocalartists.

44.expand(v.)-tobecomelargerinsize,volume,quantity,orscope

Example:Thecompanyplanstoexpanditsoperationstoothercountries.

45.explore(v.)-toinvestigateortravelthroughanunfamiliarplaceortopictolearnmoreaboutit

Example:Heenjoystravelingtoexoticlocationsandexploringdifferentcultures.

46.external(adj.)-relatingtoorcomingfromoutsideaparticularpersonorthing

Example:Thecompanyfacedexternalchallengesduetochangesintheglobaleconomy.

47.facilitate(v.)-tomakeanaction,process,ortaskeasierormoreefficient

Example:Thesoftwareprogramfacilitatescommunicationbetweenteammembers.

48.feature(n.)-adistinctiveattributeorcharacteristicofsomething

Example:Thenewsmartphonehasmanyadvancedfeatures,includingfacialrecognition.

49.focus(v.)-toconcentrateattentionoreffortonaparticulartaskorissue

Example:Sheneedstofocusonherstudiesinordertopasstheexams.

50.function(n.)-thepurposeorrolethatsomethinghasorisintendedtohave

Example:Thefunctionoftheheartistopumpbloodthroughoutthebody.

51.fundamental(adj.)-forminganecessarybasisorcore;essential

Example:Theconceptofsupplyanddemandisfundamentaltoeconomics.

52.gender(n.)-thestateofbeingmaleorfemale,typicallyusedwithreferencetosocialandculturaldifferences

Example:Genderequalityisanimportantgoalforachievingajustsociety.

53.generate(v.)-toproduceorcreatesomething,oftenasaresultofaprocessoraction

Example:Thewindturbinesgenerateelectricityfromrenewableenergysources.

54.hypothetical(adj.)-basedonorinvolvingasuppositionorassumedsituation

Example:Thescientistproposedahypotheticalscenariototestthetheory.

55.identify(v.)-torecognizeorestablishtheidentityornatureofsomeoneorsomething

Example:Thedetectivewasabletoidentifythesuspectbasedonfingerprintsfoundatthecrimescene.

56.illustrate(v.)-toexplainormakesomethingclearbyusingexamples,charts,orpictures

Example:Thetextbookillustratestheconceptofphotosynthesiswithdiagrams.

57.immigrate(v.)-tomovepermanentlytoanewcountryorregion

Example:ManypeoplechoosetoimmigratetoCanadaforabetterqualityoflife.

58.imply(v.)-tosuggestorindicatesomethingwithoutexplicitlystatingit

Example:Hercommentsimpliedthatshewasnotsatisfiedwiththeproposal.

59.impose(v.)-toestablishorapplyasarule,law,ordutybyauthority

Example:Thegovernmentmayimposerestrictionsontravelduringapandemic.

60.incorporate(v.)-toincludeorblendsomethingaspartofawhole

Example:Thearchitectincorporatedsustainabledesignelementsintothebuilding.

61.indicate(v.)-toshoworpointout;tobeasignofsomething

Example:Thetrafficlightturnedredtoindicatethatdriversshouldstop.

62.individual(adj.)-relatingtoorcharacteristicofasinglepersonorthing

Example:Eachindividualhastherighttoexpresstheiropinions.

63.infer(v.)-todeduceorconcludesomethingfromevidenceorreasoning

Example:Basedonhisbehavior,Iinferredthathewasupset.

64.innovate(v.)-tointroducenewideas,methods,orproducts

Example:Thecompanystrivestoinnovateandstayaheadofitscompetitors.

65.inspect(v.)-toexamineorscrutinizesomethingcarefully

Example:Thesafetyinspectorinspectedtheconstructionsiteforanypotentialhazards.

66.integrate(v.)-tocombineorbringtogetherdifferentpartsintoaunifiedwhole

Example:Theschoolaimstointegratetechnologyintotheclassroomtoenhancelearning.

67.interpret(v.)-toexplainorunderstandthemeaningofsomething

Example:Thetranslatorisresponsibleforinterpretingconversationsbetweenspeakersofdifferentlanguages.

68.invest(v.)-toputmoney,time,oreffortintosomethingwiththeexpectationofapositivereturn

Example:Hedecidedtoinvestinthestockmarkettosaveforretirement.

69.involve(v.)-toincludeorincorporateasanessentialpart

Example:Theprojectwillinvolvecollaborationbetweenmultipledepartments.

70.isolate(v.)-toseparateorsetapartfromothers

Example:Thedoctorrecommendedisolatingthepatienttopreventthespreadofthedisease.

71.justify(v.)-toprovidereasonsorevidencethatsupportorexplainsomething

Example:Thelawyertriedtojustifyhisclient'sactionsincourt.

72.label(n.)-abriefdescriptionornamegiventosomeoneorsomething

Example:Thelabelontheboxindicatedthatitcontainedfragileitems.

73.maintain(v.)-tokeepingoodconditionorcontinuetoexist

Example:Itisimportanttomaintainahealthydietandexerciseregimen.

74.manipulate(v.)-tohandleorcontrolsomethingskillfullyordeceptively

Example:Themagicianisskilledatmanipulatingplayingcardstoperformillusions.

75.modify(v.)-tomakepartialorminorchangesinordertoimproveoradaptsomething

Example:Shemodifiedherpresentationbasedonfeedbackfromhercolleagues.

76.motivate(v.)-tostimulateorinspiresomeonetotakeactionorpursueagoal

Example:Thecoachmotivatedherteambeforethebiggame.

77.negate(v.)-tonullifyormakeineffective;todenyorcontradict

Example:Thenewevidencenegatedthepreviouswitness'stestimony.

78.objective(adj.)-notinfluencedbypersonalfeelingsoropinions;fairandunbiased

Example:Thejournalistaimedtoprovideobjectivecoverageofthenews.

79.obtain(v.)-toacquireorreceivesomething,oftenthrougheffortornegotiation

Example:Sheobtainedascholarshiptostudyabroad.

80.occupy(v.)-tofillortakeupspace

Example:Thenewofficebuildingwilloccupyanentirecityblock.

81.occur(v.)-tohappenortakeplace

Example:Theaccidentoccurredattheintersectionoftwobusystreets.

82.option(n.)-achoiceoralternativethatisavailabletobechosen

Example:Therearemanyoptionsfordininginthearea.

83.participate(v.)-totakepartinorengageinanactivityorevent

Example:Thestudentswereencouragedtoparticipateinextracurricularactivities.

84.perceive(v.)-tobecomeawareoforunderstandsomethingthroughthesensesormentalprocesses

Example:Theartisthopedtoevokeasenseofpeaceinthosewhoperceivedherpaintings.

85.perspecti

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