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EnglishSpeech-IntroductiontotheForbiddenCity目錄OverviewoftheForbiddenCityThemainbuildingsoftheForbiddenCityPreciousculturalrelicsinsidetheForbiddenCityGuidetoTourismandVisitingtheForbiddenCity目錄TheinfluenceoftheForbiddenCityinmodernsocietySummaryandOutlook01OverviewoftheForbiddenCityTheForbiddenCityislocatedintheheartofBeijing,China,andwastheimperialpalaceoftheMingandQingdynamicsItwasbuiltin1406andpreservedasthehomeof24employeesuntiltheendoftheQingdynastyin1912TheForbiddenCityisasymbolofChina'surbancivilizationandawitnesstothecountry'shistoricalandculturalheritageGeographiclocationandhistoricalbackgroundTheForbiddenCityisknownforitsgrandarchitectureandintensivedetails,reflectingthestricthierarchyandetiquetteofImperialChinaThemainarchitecturalstylesincludepalatalhalls,pavilions,towers,andgates,allbuildwithyellowglazedtilesandredwalls,symbolizingtheemployee'ssuperiorstatusItcoversanareaofapproximately720000squaremetersandcompaniesover999buildings,allarrangedsymmetricallyalonganorth-southaxisArchitecturalstyleandcharacteristicsTheForbiddenCityhasbeeninscribedontheWorldHeritageListbyUNESCOforitsoutstandinguniversalvaluetohumanityTheForbiddenCityisapricelessculturalheritagesitethatembodiestheexperienceofChinesehistory,culture,art,andarchitectureItisatesttotheadvancedlevelofChinesecivilizationandashowcaseofthecountry'srichculturaltraditionsCulturalHeritageValue02ThemainbuildingsoftheForbiddenCityTaiheHall,locatedinthecentralaxisoftheForbiddenCity,isthelargestandmostimportanthallItwastherevenueformajorceremoniesandofficialeventsduringtheMingandQingdynamicsTaiheHallisamagicbuildingwithadoubleeave,fourcolumnstructureandayellowglazedtileroof,symbolizingimperialpoweranddensityThehallissupportedbymassivewoodencolumnsandbeams,demonstratingthesuperiorcraftofanyChinesearchitectureTheintervalofTaiheHallisadaptedwithintegratedcare,coloredpaints,andpreciseculturalrelations,reflectingthehighlevelofartisticachievementintheForbiddenCityLocationandSignificanceArchitecturalFeaturesDecorationsandArtifactsTaiheHallQianqingPalaceFunctionandHistory:QianqingPalace,alsoknownasthePalaceofHeavenlyPurity,wastheprimaryresidenceoftheemperorandhisfamilyItwasaplacefordailylife,work,andleisureactivitiesArchitecturalStyle:QianqingPalaceischaracterizedbyitselegantandharmoniousarchitecturalstyleThepalacecomplexconsiderationsofseveralconstructionsandcourtyards,arrangedinasymmetricallayoutwithaclearaxisThebuildingsareconnectedbycoveredcorridorsandsurroundedbywallsandgates,creatingasenseofprivacyandsecurityCulturalSignificance:QianqingPalaceisatesttotherichculturalheritageoftheForbiddenCityIthousesnumericalculturalrelations,includingambientbooks,paints,andcalligraphyworks,whichprovidevaluableinsightsintothelivesandcultureoftheimperialcourtImperialGardenLandscapeDesign:TheImperialGarden,locatedbehindQianqingPalace,isabeautifulgardendesignedfortheemployee'srelaxationandretentionItfeaturesrushgreen,exitrocks,pounds,andpavilions,creatingaharmoniousblendofnatureandarchitectureSymbolicMeans:Thegarden'sdesignelementssymbolizevariousaspectsofChinesecultureandphilosophyForexample,therocksrepresentmountainsandislands,symbolizingtheemperor'scontroloverthelandThepointsreportwater,symbolizingwealthandprosperityActivitiesintheGarden:TheImperialGardenwasavenueforvariousactivitiessuchasbanquets,theoreticalperformance,andboatridesItwasalsoaplacefortheemperortoescapetheriversofcourselifeandenjoytheliquidityofnatureWenhuaHallWenhuaHallwasusedastheemperor'sstudyandlibraryIthousesacollectionofrarebooksandscripts,reflectingtheemperor'spursuitofknowledgeandcultureWuyingHallWuyingHallwaswheretheemperorheldaudiencesandconductedstateaffairsItwasalsousedforimportantcertificatessuchastheintroductionofnewemployeesShoukangPalaceShoukangPalacewasreservedforempressandconcubinesItinsistsofseveralconstructionsandcourtyards,arrangedinasimilarstyletoQianqingPalacebutonasmallscaleOtherimportantbuilds03PreciousculturalrelicsinsidetheForbiddenCityMingandQingDynastyImperialCalligraphyandPaintingCollections,includingworksbyEmperorKangxi,Yongzheng,Qianlong,andJiaqingCalligraphybyfanliteracyoftheMingandQingdynamics,suchasWenZhengming,DongQichang,andWangXizhiPaintingsexploringroyallife,courtceremonies,andlandscapesoftheForbiddenCityCalligraphyandpaintingworksJadeobjectsfromvariousdynamics,includingjadecarvings,jadevessels,andjadejewelryPorcelainfromtheMingandQingdynamics,includingblueandwhitePorcelain,familyrosePorcelain,anddoucaiPorcelainCeramictilesandotherarchitecturalceramicsusedintheconstructionanddecorationoftheForbiddenCityJadePorcelainGoldandsilvervesselsfromvariousdynamics,includingwinecups,licenseburners,andotherliteraryobjectsJewelryandorphansmadeofgold,silver,pearls,andotherprecisematerialsCoinsandothercurrencyusedduringtheMingandQingdynamicsGoldandsilvervesselsRarebooksandmanualsfromtheimperiallibrary,includingConfucianclasses,historicalrecords,andliteraryworksArchivesandofficialdocumentsrelatedtothehistoryoftheForbiddenCityandtheMingandQingdynamicsMapsandclassesexploringthelayoutoftheForbiddenCityanditssurroundingareasIncidentclassesanddocuments04GuidetoTourismandVisitingtheForbiddenCityTheForbiddenCityisopentothepublicfrom8:30amto5:00pm,withthelastentryat4:10pmItisclosedonMondaysOpeningHoursTheticketpricefortheForbiddenCityvariablesaccordingtodifferentseasonsandholidaysGenerally,theticketpricerangesfrom40to60ChineseyuanperpersonStudentsandchildrencanenjoydiscountedpricesTicketPricesOpeninghoursandticketpricesRoute1StartfromtheMeridianGate,visittheHallofSupremeHarmony,HallofCentralHarmony,HallofPresidingHarmony,andendattheImperialGardenThisroutecoversthemainarchitecturalcomplexesandhistoricalsitesoftheForbiddenCityRoute2StartfromtheGateofDivinePross,visitthePalaceofEarthlyTranquility,HallofLiteraryGlory,andendattheHallofMartialValorThisroutefocusesonthelivingandentertainmentareasoftheemployeesandtheirfamiliesRecommendedtourroutesPrecautionsandtaboobehaviors01Donotcliponortouchanyofthehistoricalartifactsorbuildings02Donotsmoke,light,orengageinanyotheractivitiesthatmaydamagetheculturalrelicsortheenvironment03DonottakephotosorvideosinsidetheForbiddenCitywithoutpermission04Respectthelocalcustomsandconditions,anddressappropriatelywhenvisitingrelevantsitesLocatedsouthoftheForbiddenCity,theTempleofHeavenisanimportanthistoricalsitewhereemployeesoftheMingandQingdynamicsplannedforgoodinvestmentsandnationalexpertiseLocatednorthwestoftheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalaceisaroyalgardenandwhereemployeesreatedtocapturethesummerheatinBeijingItfeaturesbeautifullakes,pavilions,andsamplesLocatedeastoftheForbiddenCity,theNationalMuseumofChinaisoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworld,housingarichcollectionofculturalrelicsandhistoricalartifactsthattellthestoryofChina'slonghistoryandrichcultureTheTempleofHeavenTheSummerPalaceTheNationalMuseumofChinaRecommendedSurroundingScenicSpots05TheinfluenceoftheForbiddenCityinmodernsociety01TheForbiddenCityisasymbolofChinesecultureandhistory,representingthesessionoftraditionalarchitecture,art,andculture02Itservesasanimportanteducationalresource,providinginsightsintoChina'surbanpolitical,economic,andculturalsystems03TheForbiddenCityalsooffersauniqueperspectiveonthelivesoftheemployeesandtheirfamilies,aswellasthecourtofficesandservantswholiveandworkthereCulturalInheritanceandEducationalFunctionTheForbiddenCityisoneofthemostpopulartourdestinationsinChina,attractingmillionsofvisitorseveryyearVisitstotheForbiddenCityalsopromoteculturalexchangeandunderstandingbetweenChinaandothercountriesTourismrelatedtotheForbiddenCitygeneratessignificanteconomicbenefitsforthelocalandnationaleconomies,includingjobs,income,andtaxrevenueThedrivingroleofthetourismindustryBuildinganinternationalexchangeandcooperationplatform010203TheForbiddenCityhasbecomeanimportantplatformforinternationalculturalexchangeandcooperation,
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