安徽省部分市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)匯編：七選五（含解析）

安徽省2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題匯編：七選五安徽省滁州市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月期中英語(yǔ)試題閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lifecanbebusyorstressfulattimes.Usually,weforgethowimportantitistolistenourselves.___16___.SparingroomforgoodthingsinyourlifeLifegetsmuchsimplerandmoreenjoyablewhenyouclearyourphysicalandemotionalbadthings.Andthere’ssomuchyoucanletgoofinlifewithoutlosingathing.It’scalledgrowth.___17___.Youcannotdiscovernewoceansunlessyoubuildupenoughcouragetolosesightoftheold.Puttingyourpurposeandpassion(熱情)intothethingsyoudo___18___.Solearntobelieveinyourheartthatyou’remeanttoliveeachdayfullofpurposeandpassion—thateverymomentisworthyinitsownway.Toooftenwewaitbecausewethinkweneedto“find”somethingnewordifferenttobefondof.Butthat’snottrue.Ifyouwantmorepassioninyourliferightnow,actaccordinglyrightnow.Putyourwholeheartintothethingsyoudo.___19___,butthechancerightinfrontofyou.Notintotomorrow’stasks,buttoday’stasks.Notintotomorrow’srun,buttoday’srun.___20___Allthesmallthingsmakeabigdifference.Everystepisimportant.Lifeisn’taboutasinglemomentofgreatsuccess.It’saboutthetrialsanderrors(試錯(cuò))thatslowlygetyouthere—thesweat,tears,andallthesmallthingsyoudoonaday-to-daybasis.Theyallmatterintheend—everystep,everyregretandeverydecision.A.ChoosingtostarttodayB.Notintotomorrow’schancesC.RememberingthateverystepmattersD.LettinggooftheoldmakeswayforthenewE.SowhatyouneedtoremembermostrightnowistoshareF.PurposeisthereasonyoujourneyandpassionisthefirethatlightsyourwayG.Herebelowaresomethingsinlifethatyouhavetokeepondoingtochangethat安徽省池州市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩處為多余選項(xiàng)。SimplewaystoimproveyourwrittenEnglishManypeoplethinkitisreallydifficulttoimprove(提高)theirwritinginEnglish.Don’tworry,though.HerearesomesimplestepsthatyoucantaketoimproveyourwrittenEnglish.●Increaseyourvocabulary.Toexpressyourselfclearly,youneedagoodactivevocabulary.That’snotjustbeingabletoknowlotsofwords—itmeansactuallybeingabletousethemcorrectly.___16___Tip:Whenyoulearnanewword,trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.●___17___Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestbyreading.ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreatwaytogetanideaofthedifferentstylesofwritingandseehowtousewordsproperly.Tip:___18___Learningshouldn’tbeboring.Readeachtextseveraltimestomakesureyouunderstandhowtousenewwordsandexpressionsinthetext.●Improveyourgrammar.Grammarisveryimportantbecauseitimprovesthequality(質(zhì)量)ofyourwriting.Tip:___19___Thefirsttime,lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformistakeswiththegrammarpointyouarestudyingatthemoment.●Justdoit!Thebestwaytoimproveyourwritingistogetapenandpaperandwrite.Bepreparedtowriteseveralversions(版本)ofeachtext.___20___A.Knowyourreaders.B.Readwidelyandoften.C.Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.D.Remember,practicemakesperfect!E.Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.F.Usesimplerlanguageandshortersentencestoshowyourideas.G.Dothisbylearningnewwordswithexamplesentences,notjustwordlists.安徽省安慶市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。FourHabitstoHelpYouSucceedNobodywouldliketoexperiencefailure.Weallwanttosucceed.Forthosewhohavetriedandfailed,successseemsdifficulttounderstand.___16___Knowyourvalues.Findingyourvaluesisinlinewithcreatingmotivation(動(dòng)力).___17___Pickahandfulofthingsandwritethemdown.Remindyourselfofyourvalueseverydayandreflectonwhetheryouarehonoringthosevaluesthroughyourwork.Pickagoalandfocusonit.Chooseonegoaltostartsomethinglargeenoughthatwillgiveyouasenseofachievement,whileadjustingwelltoyourvalues.Ifyouwanttoachieveyourgoal,focusisthekeyhere.___18___Ifyouperformmanytasksatatime,youmightneverfinishyourprojectsbecausetheywilltakealongtime.Setatimeforsuccess.Setatimeforsuccess.Knowwhenyouhopetorealizeyourgoal.___19___Bysettingatimelimit,youaremakingtheprocessrealistic.___20___Failurecan’tbeavoidedwhenyoutakerisks.Byitsverydefinition,thehopetosucceedmeansyouareriskingfailure.Manypeoplearelikelytogiveupfartooearly.Don’tfallintothistrap!Usefailure.Treatitasagoodthing,andgoon.A.Maketherightdecision.B.Don’tgiveupbecauseoffailure.C.Sitandreflectonwhatyouvaluemost.D.Pushyourselftobecourageous,andtakethenextstep.E.Keepitrealistic,whilenotgivingyourselftoomuchtime.F.Ihavemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandrealizethem.G.Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.安徽省蕪湖市2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期期中考試閱讀下列短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoAdjusttoaNewSchoolSchoolisachild’sbasewheretheylearntosucceed.Adjustingtoanewschoolcanbescary.Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon’tknowanyoneorthatyouwon’tfitin.Youworrythatyoumightgetlostoriftheteachersarestrict.___16___GettingtoKnowtheSchool.Takeatourofyourschool.___17___Findoutwhereyourclassroomwillbe,aswellasthecafeteria,auditorium,gymandotherimportantplaces.Meetyourteachers.Meetingyourteachersbeforeyoustartschoolwillhelpyoumakeasmoothadjustmenttothenewschool.___18___Beingfriendlywithyourteacherswillhelp.Findoutsomekeyfactsaboutthem,suchaswhatsubjecttheyteachandtheirnamesetc.___19___Knowingtheschool’spoliciesaheadoftimewillhelpmakeiteasiertofitin.Gettheschoolhandbook.Readthroughitwithyourparentssothattheycanexplainpoliciesthatmightsoundconfusingtoyou.Ifyournewschooldoesn’thaveahandbook,readtherulesandschooldiarytogetusedtowhatisexpected.Theschoolhandbookmightalsohavesomeinterestingfactsabouttheschool,whichcanhelpyougetacquaintedwithitshistory,thestudentsandtheteachers.Knowtheschoolyearcalendar.Itwillbehelpfultoknowwhenvacationdaysarescheduledaswellashalf-daysandspecialdayslikefielddaysorcarnivals.Markthesedatesonacalendarinyourroom.___20___A.Readtheschoolhandbook.B.Takepartinafter-schoolactivities.C.Introduceyourselftothemandsmiletothem.D.Knowingaboutyourschoolcanmakethistransition(過(guò)渡)easier.E.Beforeyoustarttheschool,gowithyourparentstovisittheschool.FYou’llfindthatyou’remakingfriendsandlifeisgettingeasier.G.Thiswillhelpyouexpectwhenyouhaveashortdayofschooloradayoff.安徽省合肥市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhattoDoWhenYouFailinLifeMostpeopleareafraidoffailure.Thetruthisthateveryone,includingallsuccessfulpeople,haseverfailedtimeaftertimeandwillfailagain.____16____LearnfromitNomatterhowhardyoutrytoavoid(避免，逃避)it,failurewillhappen.Havinga“nofear”attitudetowardsfailuredoesnotmeanyoushouldexpecttofail,butacceptitwhenithappens.____17____Failuremakesusrethink,reconsider,andfindnewwaysandstrategiestoachieveourgoals.Throughfailure,wewillgettoknowourselvesbetter.Stopfearingit____18____Youaresupposedtopushyourselftogotothelimits.Whenyouhaveano-fearattitudeandacceptfailurewillingly,yourdeterminationcanbemadethebestuseof.Letgoofyourself-worthWhenyourself-worthisincharge,youwillnotlearnfromthemistakesyouhavemade,beopentootherpeople’sviewsorseethesituationsclearly.____19____Weneedtolearn,evaluate,andlistentootherpeopleifwewanttoseewhatneedstochangeinordertosucceed.Improveyourmood(情緒)andcheerupagainWeallfeelupsetafterhavingfailed,whichisnatural,human,andunavoidable.Buthowwerespondtoourfailuresiswhatdecidesourroadtosuccess.Onewayofimprovingyourmoodislistingthethingsyouaregratefulforatthemoment,whichwillstrengthenyourpositiveemotions.____20____A.Thereisvalueinfailure.B.Theonlythingwehavetofearisfearitself.C.Theordinarypeopleexperiencefailure,too.D.Italwaystendstogetinthewayofyouandyoursuccess.E.Inordertoreachyourpersonalbest,youdon’tneedtofearfailure.F.Sodonotbeafraidoffailure,whichisapartofyourroadtosuccess.G.Readingstoriesofsuccessfulpeopleisanotherwaytohelpuscheerupandmoveon.安徽省亳州市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TopTipsforBetterWritingTherearemanydifferenttypesofwriting,suchasessays,lettersandspeeches.Whateveryourreasonisandwhateveryourstyle,therearesomeuniversaltipsthatwillhelpyouimproveyourwriting:BeclearaboutyourpurposeThemostbasicquestiontoaskyourselfbeforeyoustartiswhyyouarewriting.Inanessayorassignment,yourpurposeistoconveyinformationanddrawconclusions.Butifyouarewritingabusinessreport,youmaywanttomakerecommendations(建議).___16___Startwithaplan___17___Theresultisoftendisjointedwritingwithpartsthatdon’tconnect.Whateveryouarewriting,creatingaclearplanisthefirststeptogettingyourmessageacrossquicklyandinthemosteffectiveway.GuidereadersthroughwhatyouwriteYourtaskistohelpreadersunderstandyourmessagequicklyandprecisely.___18___Eachsentence,eachparagraphshouldberelevanttowhatcomesbeforeandwhatcomesafter.Youshouldusewordsandphrasesthatconnecttoshowtheseconnections.___19___Youraiminwritingistocommunicateideasandinformationtootherpeople,andyoumustkeepthatinmindwitheverywordandsentenceyouwrite.Constantlyaskyourselfwhoyoureallywritetheinformationfor.Writefortheear,notfortheeyeOnceyou’vefinishedadraftofyourspeech,practicereadingitoutloud.___20___Revisesoyouaremorecomfortablegivingyourspeech.Youwanttosoundnatural,nomatterwhattheoccasionis.A.Writeforreaders,notyourselfB.Writefortheaim,notforthewordsC.Itsoundsrobotic,andemployershateit.D.Fartoooftenpeoplewritewithoutaplan.E.You’llhearanythingthatsoundsawkward.F.Whateveritis,keepyourpurposeinmindatalltimestoavoidgoingofftopic.G.Todothis,itisnecessarytoshowthemclearlyhowthedifferentpartsrelatetoeachother.答案安徽省滁州市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月期中英語(yǔ)試題【答案】16.G17.D18.F19.B20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文。生活有時(shí)會(huì)很忙碌或者很有壓力。通常，我們會(huì)忘記傾聽(tīng)自己的心聲是多么重要。文章主要介紹了在生活中必須堅(jiān)持做的一些事情?！驹斀狻?.本空應(yīng)該選一個(gè)總起句，下文每段標(biāo)題“Sparingroomforgoodthingsinyourlife(為生活中的美好事物騰出空間)”,“Puttingyourpurposeandpassion(熱情)intothethingsyoudo(把你的目標(biāo)和熱情投入到你所做的事情中)”可知，下文介紹了在生活中必須堅(jiān)持做的一些事情。G項(xiàng)“要改變這一點(diǎn)，下面是你在生活中必須堅(jiān)持做的一些事情”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。2.上文“Andthere’ssomuchyoucanletgoofinlifewithoutlosingathing.It’scalledgrowth.(生活中有太多東西你可以放手而不會(huì)失去任何東西。這叫成長(zhǎng)。)”指出生活中有太多東西你可以放手而不會(huì)失去任何東西，這叫成長(zhǎng)，所以我們應(yīng)該放下過(guò)去，展望未來(lái)，D項(xiàng)“放下過(guò)去，展望未來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。3.根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Puttingyourpurposeandpassion（熱情）intothethingsyoudo(把你的目標(biāo)和熱情投入到你所做的事情中)”可知，要把你的目標(biāo)和熱情投入到你所做的事情中，下文解釋了原因，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“懷有夢(mèng)想是你啟程的原因，而激情是照亮你前行道路的火焰”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。4.根據(jù)空后“butthechancerightinfrontofyou(而是珍惜你眼前的機(jī)會(huì))”可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，B項(xiàng)“不要等待明天機(jī)會(huì)的到來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。5.此處是本段小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)本空下面的內(nèi)容“Allthesmallthingsmakeabigdifference.Everystepisimportant.Lifeisn’taboutasinglemomentofgreatsuccess.It’saboutthetrialsanderrors(試錯(cuò))thatslowlygetyouthere—thesweat,tears,andallthesmallthingsyoudoonaday-to-daybasis.Theyallmatterintheend—everystep,everyregretandeverydecision.(所有的小事都有很大的不同。每一步都很重要。人生不是為了一時(shí)的成功。它是關(guān)于那些讓你慢慢走到那一步的嘗試和錯(cuò)誤——汗水、眼淚，以及你每天都在做的所有小事。它們最終都是重要的——每一步、每一次后悔和每一個(gè)決定。)”可知，本段主要介紹了每一步都很重要，C項(xiàng)“請(qǐng)記住，每一步都很重要”適合作本段小標(biāo)題。故選C。安徽省池州市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷【答案】16.G17.B18.E19.C20.D【解析】【分析】這一篇應(yīng)用文。文章就如何提高英語(yǔ)寫作水平給出了三點(diǎn)建議。【16題詳解】根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Increaseyourvocabulary（增加你的詞匯量）及空前That’snotjustbeingabletoknowlotsofwords—itmeansactuallybeingabletousethemcorrectly.（這不僅僅是能夠知道很多單詞，這意味著能夠正確地使用它們）可知，G項(xiàng)Dothisbylearningnewwordswithexamplesentences,notjustwordlists.（通過(guò)例句學(xué)習(xí)新單詞，而不僅僅是單詞表）符合文意。選項(xiàng)G中的newwords與標(biāo)題中的vocabulary以及與上句中的lotsofwords呼應(yīng)，并且選項(xiàng)G中的doingthis可與usethemcorrectly形成指代關(guān)系。故選G。【17題詳解】根據(jù)其它兩個(gè)小標(biāo)題的句式可知，此處應(yīng)填簡(jiǎn)短的祈使句。由第二段小標(biāo)題下的ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.（讀英語(yǔ)在很多方面是很有用的）可知，這個(gè)小標(biāo)題強(qiáng)調(diào)讀英語(yǔ)的重要性。由此可知，B項(xiàng)Readwidelyandoften（廣泛地讀與常讀）可與標(biāo)題下的內(nèi)容呼應(yīng)。故選B。【18題詳解】根據(jù)下文Learningshouldn’tbeboring.（學(xué)習(xí)不應(yīng)該是枯燥的）可知，這里應(yīng)是描寫英語(yǔ)讀的內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)E中的interestyou（讓你感興趣的）可與下一句中的boring形成翻譯呼應(yīng)；由此可知，E項(xiàng)Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.（選擇你感興趣的書或文章）符合文意。故選E。【19題詳解】根據(jù)空后Thefirsttime,lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformistakeswiththegrammarpointyouarestudyingatthemoment.（第一次，找出一般的錯(cuò)誤，第二次，找出你正在學(xué)習(xí)的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤）可知，此處指寫完后要檢查兩遍。由此可知，C項(xiàng)Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.（經(jīng)常檢查你的寫作兩次）符合文意。選項(xiàng)C中的“twice”可與其中的“Thefirsttime…thesecondtime”呼應(yīng)，故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)空前Bepreparedtowriteseveralversions(版本)ofeachtext.（準(zhǔn)備好寫幾遍的打算）及本段的小標(biāo)題Justdoit!（就這么干吧?。┛芍?，D項(xiàng)Remember,practicemakesperfect!（記住，熟能生巧）與多練習(xí)前后呼應(yīng)。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題目主要考查學(xué)生綜合的英語(yǔ)邏輯思維能力。一篇好的短文，不僅在內(nèi)容上要前后一致，而且還要語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，上下文邏輯意義嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)。內(nèi)容的前后一致體現(xiàn)在段內(nèi)及語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)話題的自然過(guò)渡。語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)主要體現(xiàn)為：文章是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，還是按時(shí)間或空間順序發(fā)展的，還是辯證三段論的編排的。邏輯意義的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)最主要的可以通過(guò)代詞、連詞和副詞等形式來(lái)體現(xiàn)。我們做題時(shí)優(yōu)先選擇句式以及上下詞之間的呼應(yīng)關(guān)系。這篇短文是帶有小標(biāo)題的文章，根據(jù)句式以及小標(biāo)題與小標(biāo)題內(nèi)容呼應(yīng)是重要的解題原則。例如根據(jù)小標(biāo)題句式特點(diǎn)，我們很快可以鎖定第二題的答案應(yīng)該在AB之間，再根據(jù)內(nèi)容一致性確定答案。第四題是明顯的時(shí)間詞語(yǔ)的呼應(yīng)，第一題，第三題是詞匯上下呼應(yīng)。第五題是意思呼應(yīng)。所以我們一般以呼應(yīng)關(guān)系或句式確定答案，再以內(nèi)容一致性驗(yàn)證答案。安徽省安慶市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題【答案】16.F17.C18.G19.E20.B【解析】【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。作者介紹了四個(gè)習(xí)慣來(lái)幫助人們?cè)O(shè)定目標(biāo)并實(shí)現(xiàn)它們?！?6題詳解】上文“Nobodywouldliketoexperiencefailure.Weallwanttosucceed.Forthosewhohavetriedandfailed,successseemsdifficulttounderstand.(沒(méi)有人愿意經(jīng)歷失敗。我們都想成功。對(duì)于那些嘗試過(guò)但失敗過(guò)的人來(lái)說(shuō)，成功似乎很難理解。)”提出我們都想成功，但是成功不是容易的事情，選項(xiàng)F“我列出了四個(gè)習(xí)慣來(lái)幫助你設(shè)定目標(biāo)并實(shí)現(xiàn)它們?！焙蜕衔拇嬖谝蚬P(guān)系，因?yàn)橐氤晒Σ蝗菀?，所以作者列出四個(gè)習(xí)慣助你成功，引出下文介紹的四個(gè)習(xí)慣。故選F項(xiàng)。【17題詳解】本段小標(biāo)題和上文“Knowyourvalues.Findingyourvaluesisinlinewithcreatingmotivation.(了解你的價(jià)值觀。找到你的價(jià)值觀與創(chuàng)造動(dòng)機(jī)是一致的。)”說(shuō)明了解自己的價(jià)值觀的重要性，選項(xiàng)C“坐下來(lái)，看看你最看重什么。”承接上文，介紹了解自己價(jià)值觀的具體做法，引出下文“Pickahandfulofthingsandwritethemdown.Remindyourselfofyourvalueseverydayandreflectonwhetheryouarehonoringthosevaluesthroughyourwork.(挑選一些東西并把它們寫下來(lái)。每天提醒自己你的價(jià)值觀，看看你是否在工作中尊重了這些價(jià)值觀。)”繼續(xù)介紹了解自己價(jià)值觀的做法。選項(xiàng)中whatyouvaluemost和上文yourvalues以及下文中yourvalues語(yǔ)義一致，邏輯合理。故選C項(xiàng)。18題詳解】小標(biāo)題以及上文“Pickagoalandfocusonit.Chooseonegoaltostartsomethinglargeenoughthatwillgiveyouasenseofachievement,whileadjustingwelltoyourvalues.Ifyouwanttoachieveyourgoal,focusisthekeyhere.(選擇一個(gè)目標(biāo)并專注于它。選擇一個(gè)目標(biāo)，開(kāi)始一件足夠大的事情，讓你有成就感，同時(shí)很好地適應(yīng)你的價(jià)值觀。如果你想實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)，專注是關(guān)鍵。)”都在闡述專注于目標(biāo)的重要性，選項(xiàng)G“你越專注于一個(gè)目標(biāo)，你成功的機(jī)會(huì)就越大?！背薪由衔?，繼續(xù)強(qiáng)調(diào)專注于目標(biāo)的重要性。選項(xiàng)中focused、goal和標(biāo)題及上文中g(shù)oal、focus詞匯重疊，語(yǔ)義一致。故選G項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】小標(biāo)題以及上文“Setatimeforsuccess.Setadateforsuccess.Knowwhenyouhopetorealizeyourgoal.(為成功設(shè)定時(shí)間。為成功設(shè)定一個(gè)日期。知道什么時(shí)候你希望實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)。)”都在說(shuō)明為成功設(shè)立期限的重要性，選項(xiàng)E“保持現(xiàn)實(shí)，但不要給自己太多的時(shí)間。”承接上文，繼續(xù)說(shuō)明，雖然要保持現(xiàn)實(shí)，但對(duì)成功要有時(shí)間限制。選項(xiàng)中don’tgiveyourselftoomuchtime和上文中Setatime及Setadate語(yǔ)義相關(guān)，邏輯合理。故選E項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】設(shè)空處為本段小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文“Failurecan’tbeavoidedwhenyoutakerisks.Byitsverydefinition,thehopetosucceedmeansyouareriskingfailure.Manypeoplearelikelytogiveupfartooearly.Don’tfallintothistrap!Usefailure.Treatitasagoodthing,andgoon.(當(dāng)你冒險(xiǎn)時(shí)，失敗是無(wú)法避免的。根據(jù)它的定義，成功的希望意味著你冒著失敗的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。許多人可能會(huì)過(guò)早放棄。別掉進(jìn)這個(gè)陷阱！使用失敗。把它當(dāng)作一件好事，然后繼續(xù)。)”可知，要想成功，失敗往往是不可避免的，因此不要因?yàn)槭《艞?。選項(xiàng)B“不要因?yàn)槭《艞?。”可以作為本段小?biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中failure和下文中Failure詞匯重疊，語(yǔ)義一致。故選B項(xiàng)。安徽省蕪湖市2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期期中考試【答案】16.D17.E18.C19.A20.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹適應(yīng)新學(xué)校的一些方法。【16題詳解】上文“Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon’tknowanyoneorthatyouwon’tfitin.Youworrythatyoumightgetlostoriftheteachersarestrict.(當(dāng)你去一所新學(xué)校時(shí)，你可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你不認(rèn)識(shí)任何人，或者你不適應(yīng)。你擔(dān)心你可能會(huì)迷路，或者擔(dān)心老師是否嚴(yán)格的)”拋出問(wèn)題。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，D項(xiàng)“Knowingaboutyourschoolcanmakethistransition(過(guò)渡)easier.(了解你的學(xué)?？梢允惯@種過(guò)渡更容易)”照應(yīng)上文，解決問(wèn)題。故選D?！?7題詳解】上文“Takeatourofyourschool.(參觀一下你的學(xué)校)”給出建議：參觀學(xué)校。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，E項(xiàng)“Beforeyoustarttheschool,gowithyourparentstovisittheschool.(在你開(kāi)始上學(xué)之前，和你的父母一起去參觀學(xué)校)”照應(yīng)上文，語(yǔ)意一致。故選E?！?8題詳解】下文“Beingfriendlywithyourteacherswillhelp.(與老師友好相處會(huì)有所幫助)”介紹這樣作的好處。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，C項(xiàng)“Introduceyourselftothemandsmiletothem.(向他們介紹你自己，對(duì)他們微笑)”介紹和老師初次相見(jiàn)該如何做，與下文邏輯一致。故選C?！?9題詳解】設(shè)空處為小標(biāo)題。下文“Knowingtheschool’spoliciesaheadoftimewillhelpmakeiteasiertofitin.Gettheschoolhandbook.(提前了解學(xué)校的政策將有助于你更容易適應(yīng)。拿一本學(xué)校手冊(cè))”建議如何了解學(xué)校。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A項(xiàng)“Readtheschoolhandbook.(閱讀學(xué)校手冊(cè))”與下文內(nèi)容語(yǔ)意一致。故選A。【20題詳解】上文“Markthesedatesonacalendarinyourroom.(把這些日期標(biāo)在你房間日歷上)”介紹具體的做法。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，G項(xiàng)“Thiswillhelpyouexpectwhenyouhaveashortdayofschooloradayoff.(這將幫助你期待當(dāng)你有一個(gè)短的一天的學(xué)校或休息日)”承接上文，表明這樣做的好處。故選G。安徽省合肥市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題【答案】16.F17.A18.E19.D20.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了面對(duì)失敗我們應(yīng)該做什么?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Mostpeopleareafraidoffailure.Thetruthisthateveryone,includingallsuccessfulpeople,haseverfailedtimeaftertimeandwillfailagain.(大多數(shù)人都害怕失敗。事實(shí)是，每個(gè)人，包括所有成功人士，都曾經(jīng)失敗過(guò)一次又一次，而且還會(huì)再次失敗。)”和小標(biāo)題“Learnfromit(從中學(xué)習(xí))”可知，此處是指不要害怕失敗，所以選項(xiàng)F“所以不要害怕失敗，這是你通往成功之路的一部分?！鼻泻衔囊狻９蔬xF。【17題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Failuremakesusrethink,reconsider,andfindnewwaysandstrategiestoachieveourgoals.Throughfailure,wewillgettoknowourselvesbetter.(失敗讓我們重新思考，重新考慮，尋找新的方法和策略來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。通過(guò)失敗，我們會(huì)更好地了解自己。)”可知，此處是介紹失敗的價(jià)值，所以選項(xiàng)A“失敗是有價(jià)值的?！鼻泻衔囊?。故選A?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Stopfearingit(停止恐懼它)”可知，此處是指不要恐懼失敗，所以選項(xiàng)E“為了達(dá)到你的最佳狀態(tài)，你不必害怕失敗?！鼻泻衔囊?/p>