2024年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪兄锌家荒Ｓ⒄Z試題（含答案）

年第一次中考模擬診斷考試英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘；2.請勿在裝訂線內(nèi)答題,字跡清楚、工整,卷面整潔；聽力部分I.聽力理解(分4小節(jié),共20小題；每小題1分,滿分20分)第一節(jié)：聽句子,選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。第二節(jié)：聽句子,選擇恰當?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Somejuice. B.Ahotdog C.Nevermind.7.A.It's10:30now.B.At7o'clock. C.Halfayear.8.A.Spring. B.Brown. C.Monday.9.A.Thehospital.B.Onfoot. C.It'ssunny.10.A.Lastweek.B.Onehundreddollars.C.Thankyou.第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.WhatisMr.Whitedoing?A.Heislisteningtomusic.B.Heisdrinkingtea.C.Heissleeping.12.WhenwilltheygotoseeAuntWang?A.Tomorrowafternoon.B.ThisafternoonC.Tomorrowmorning.13.WhatdoesMarywanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Ascientist.C.Adriver.14.Whoisthewomaninblue?A.Kate'ssister.B.Linda'smother.C.Kate'sChineseteacher.15.Didthewomanpassherdrivingtestyesterday?A.No,shedidn't.B.Wedon'tknow.C.Yes,shedid.第四節(jié)：聽短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。16.WhatdoesDavidlooklike?A.Tallandthin.B.ShortandstrongC.Tallandstrong.17.WhomwillDavidgoonatripwith?A.HisgrandparentsB.HisparentsC.Hisuncle.18.WhenwillDavidgotoBeihaiPark?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.19.WherewillDavidgoonFriday?A.GototheGreatWall.B.GototheSummerPalace.C.GotoWangfujingStreet.20.HowwillDavidgohome?A.Bytrain. B.Byship C.Byplane.筆試部分Ⅱ.語法與情景對話(共20小題；每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.There's__________18-metre-wideroadbehindtheschool.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Iamgoingto________anotherforeignlanguagenextyear.A.learn B.learning C.learns D.learned3.Ifyoukeepworkinghard,youwillhavea(n)________toenteragooduniversity.A.gift B.idea C.bottle D.chance4.—It'sverykindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.—______________.A.Mypleasure B.I'mnotsure. C.Seeyou D.Noproblem5.Lookatthepicture,wecanseetheclock____________.A.inthewallB.onthetableC.onthewallD.besidetheTV6.There___________anumberofbirdsandsmallanimalslivinginthisnaturalpark.A.is B.am C.was D.are7.Paper___________thefibresofplantsformanyyears.A.wasmadeinto B.havebeenmadeoutofC.madeupof D.hasbeenmadefrom8.—Irememberputtingmyiphone6onthetablebutIdidn'tfindit.Who_________it?—Idon'tknow.Youcanaskyourmotheraboutit.A.tookaway B.gaveaway C.wrotedown D.ranaway9.YesterdayIdidn'tgotobed___________11o’clock.A.because B.until C.while D.so10.—Jane,yourdressisbeautiful.—________________________.A.No,itisn't B.Really C.Thankyou D.That'sright11.Ourteacher_________ustovisitmuseums,becauseitcanhelpuslearnmoreabouthistory.A.warns B.advises C.allows D.orders12.You'dbetter___________yourhandsbeforemeals.A.wash B.towash C.notwash D.washing13.Look!Thetrafficlighthasturnedred.We__________stopourcar.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn’t14.—_____________willthefootballmatchbegin?—Inaminute.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar15.—Couldyoutellme___________“theFatherofHybridRice”?—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.A.whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB.whyisYuanLongpingcalledC.whetherYuanLongpingwascalledD.whyYuanLongpingiscalled16.—I'malittlethirsty.Pleasegiveme_________todrink.—Here'sabottleofwater.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything17.—WhathappenedtoBilly?—He_________becauseofhisdrink-driving.A.iscaught B.wascaught C.hascaught D.hadcaught18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture?A.Thegirlistallerthanthetree.B.Theyarepossiblyintheirclassroom.C.Theboylookssad.D.Theyareplantingtreesnow.19.—Whatdoyouthinkofthegameshow?—____________It'ssoboring.A.Iloveit. B.Ican'tstandit. C.Idon'tthinkso. D.Yes,I'dliketo.20.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatyoucanparkyourcarthere?III.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。WhenIwasinGrade7,Igotaseriousillness.Atthattime,Iwasgoingtohaveanimportantexam,butIhadto1thechance.However,Ididn'twanttheillnesstoinfluencemylife,soIdecidedtochangemyattitude(態(tài)度)towardslife.WhenIgotbetter,IaskedmyteacherifIcould2,andhewelcomed3.Lifewasstillnoteasyforme.Ihadtotakemedicinethreetimeseveryday.Ioftenfeltvery4afterstudyingallday.5,myfriendsencouragedmefromtimetotime,andmostonlymyactiveattitudehelpedmealot.IworkedhardandsoonIgotgoodgradesasI6.SometimesI'malittlesurprisedathow7getsbacktotherightplaceagain.Ibelieveit'scertainlybecause8myactiveattitude.Difficultiesarenotsobad,instead,theymakeus9thanbefore.NowIwanttotellyouthatweshouldenjoyour10nomatterhowdifficultitis.Weshouldthinkinanactivewayeveninaterriblesituation.1.A.reach B.catch C.find D.miss2.A.comeout B.comeback C.havefun D.cometrue3.A.me B.him C.her D.you4.A.relaxed B.shocked C.bored D.tired5.A.So B.But C.However D.And6.A.finished B.accepted C.expected D.followed7.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something8.A.of B.for C.with D.on9.A.strong B.stronger C.weak D.weaker10.A.future B.study C.team D.lifeIV.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)ABasketballTrainingLessonsTeachbasketballanddevelophealthyhabitsadvice!*Time:9:30AM—11:00AM,Jun.12-Aug.31(Wednesday)*Price:$350.00foronechild*Place:HEROKidsSportsatLaunch*Callusat200-5123-4589In-SeasonBaseballPerformanceTrainingIfyou'reinterestedinbaseballandwanttohaveashowstage(舞臺),comeandjoinus*Time:3:00PM—6:30PM,Jun.1—Aug.31(Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Friday)*Price:$250.00foronechild*Place:TheCitySportsSquare*Callusat200-4279-6387SaturdayFootballClassWehopemorekidstakepartinsports.Kidswillenjoybeingpartofafootballteam!*Time:9:30AM—10:30AM,Jun.9—Sep.9(Saturday)*Price:$140.00foronechild*Place:Serious4Sport*Callusat200-2546-9758 VolleyballTrainingClassCoacheswillprovidesuggestionstohelpimproveplayers'skillsandgameknowledge*Time:4:00PM—6:00PM,Jun.1—0ct.19(Saturday)*Price:$100.00foronechild*Place:GraceHall*Callusat200-7582-6111閱讀以上表格,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A,錯誤填(涂)B。1.Ifyouareinterestedinbasketball,youcangototheTheCitySportsSquare.2.PeoplecanplaybaseballonSundaysaccordingtotheads.3.Mikeandhisthreefriendsallwanttolearntoplayfootball,sotheyneedtopay$560.4.Youcancall200-2546-9758tolearnmoreinformationaboutvolleyballclass.5.Amongallthesportsabove,basketballisthemostexpensive.BGansuisaprovincelocatedinthenorthwestofChina.ItliesbetweenQinghai,InnerMongoliaandtheHuangtuPlateau(高原).ThecapitalcityisLanzhou,whichispassedthroughbytheYellowRiver.AlongthesecondlongestriverofChina,somanypeopleofdifferentnationsliveinGansuProvince.Theyaredifferentinmanyaspectsincludingfoods,buildings,costumes(服裝),festivals,customs,religions,languages,culturesandsoon.Butallthepeoplelivetogether,worktogetherandsharethewishforpeacefullifetogether.Howcantheyworkasateam?Firstofall,peopleinGansuProvincearehard-workingandbrave.Asweallknow,theclimateinGansuisquitewildandtheresourceispoor.However,peopleworkhardtogetoverthedifficulties.Now,theclimate,theenvironment,theresourcesituation,thetransportationandtheeducationalconditionsareimprovedalot.Peoplehaveenjoyedthebenefitswhicharebroughtbythedevelopment.Besides,peopleinGansuProvincecanrespectandacceptoneanotherandhelpeachother.It'sallthedifferencesthatmakeGansuProvincebealivelyplacetolivein.AlthoughGansuProvincehasalongwaytocatchwiththedevelopedprovinces,peoplearestillwillingtostrugglehardtomakeabetterliving.閱讀以上材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。6.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtoParagraph1?A.GansuProvinceislocatedinthenorthwestofChina.B.GansuProvinceliestoQinghaiProvince.C.GansuProvinceliesbetweenQinghai,InnerMongoliaandtheHuangtuPlateau.D.LanzhouispassedthroughbytheYellowRiver.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“They”referto?A.SomanyfestivalsinGansuProvince.B.SomanyfoodsinGansuProvince.C.SomanypeopleofdifferentnationslivinginGansuProvince.D.SomanycostumesinGansuProvince.8.WhatarethepeopleinGansuProvincelike?A.Hard-workingandclever. B.Cleverandbrave.C.Hard-workingandbrave. D.Humorousandbrave.9.TheclimateinGansuisquite___________andtheresourceis____________.A.wild;poor B.wild;rich C.good;poor D.good;rich10.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Asciencereport B.Abiography.C.Aresearchpaper. D.Ageographicmagazine.C“Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,”Germanphilosopher(哲學(xué)家)FriedrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinrecentyears,someUSschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets(預(yù)算).Forexample,ChicagoPublicSchoolshurtartseducationwhenitfired(解雇)over1,000teachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic,accordingtoTheWashingtonTimes.Infact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughttobeasimportantasoneslikescience,mathandhistory.That'spartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,anditisn'ttested.However,learningmusicisbeneficialinmanyways.Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasitlooks,accordingtoKennethGuilmartinofMusicTogether,anearlychildhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode(解碼)themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsatthesametime..Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsaregoodatplayingmusic:Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwastalentedinplayingthepiano.閱讀以上材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。11.SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because______________________.A.studentsintheUSweren'tinterestedinmusicB.theyweretoodifficulttolearnC.thereweren'tenoughmusicteachersintheUSD.theschoolswantedtocontrolbudgets12.InChicagoPublicSchools,________teacherstaughtartormusicamongthefiredteachers.A.over100 B.over1,000 C.over10 D.over10,00013.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"beneficial"meaninChinese?A.有害的 B.有益的 C.自動的 D.安全的14.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Decodingmusicnotesisneededwhileweareplayingmusic.B.Playingthepianoneedspeopletousefingerstomakesounds.C.Differentabilitiesareneededtoworktogetherwhileweareplayingmusic.D.Playingthepianoneedspeopletoseemusicnotes.15.Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodatplayingmusicarementionedinthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.V.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空；每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞或短語限用一次。be,gotowork,difficult,at,learn,successful,finish,so,well,untilMostpeoplehavejobs.They1__________earlyeveryday.Somepeoplearelucky.Eithertheyhaveveryinterestingjobsormakealotofmoney.Mostpeoplearenot2________lucky.Eithertheirjobsarenotveryinterestingortheydon'tmakemuchmoney.Themostinterestingjobsareoftenthe3__________.Peopletakealongtime4_______howtodothem.Doctorsstudyfor5_________leastsixyearsafter6________school.Someyoungpeoplehaveinterestingandhigh-payjobs.Manyyoungplayersdotheirwork7_________.Footballandtennisstarsareusuallyunder35yearsold.Olderpeopleusuallycan'tplaythesesportsvery8_________.Theycan'tmovefastenough.Golf,however,isagoodsportforpeople.Manygolfplayerarequiteold,buttheycanplayitsuccessfully.Mostpeoplework9________theyare60or65yearsold.Thentheyretireandhavealotoffreetime.Somepeopleneverretire,though.Thesepeopleusuallyhaveveryinterestingjobs.Writers,artists,scientistsandactorsusuallyworkuntiltheydie.Theirwork10_______theirlife.VI.任務(wù)型閱讀理解(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,并按要求完成1至5小題。BiShengwasbornintheSongDynasty.HelivedinasmallvillagewhichliesinHuanggangtoday.Heinventedtheprintingaround600AD(公元).Hewastheworld'sfirstinventoroftheprinting.Itisabout400yearsearlierthantheprintinginGermany.Theprintingisalsocalledthemovabletypeprinting.Buthowdiditworkinthepast?Firstofall,theclaywasmadeintomovabletypes.Thenwordswereengravedcarefullyontothetypes.Afterthatthewordswerechosenandputinrightorderinaboxaccordingtothetext.Next,theworkersbrushedinkontothemovabletypes.Finallythetypescouldbeusedforprinting.Theycouldbeusedagainandagainfordifferentbooks.ThemovabletypeprintingplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Withthehelpofit,Chineseculturespreadaroundtheworldmorequickly.Atthesametime,themovabletypeprintingwaswidelyusedintheworldatthattime.Asaresult,moreandmoreculturecommunicationamongcountriestookplace.Themovabletypeprinting,thecompass(指南針),gun-powderandthepaper-makingarecalledfourgreatinventionsofChina.TheymakeChinaownanimportantandeventoppositioninthehistoryofhumancivilization.閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成以下任務(wù)。任務(wù)一：回答問題。1.Whenwastheprintinginvented?___________________________________________________________________________2.WhatarecalledthefourgreatinventionsofChina?____________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)二：寫出themovabletypeprinting在過去工作運轉(zhuǎn)時的第一步。(用英文填寫)3.________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)三：根據(jù)短文最后一段補全下面句子。4.ThefourgreatinventionsofChinamakeChina________________________________.任務(wù)四：填寫以下信息卡中所缺的內(nèi)容。Name:TheprintingAnothername:ThemovabletypeprintingInventor:5.___________________Influence:ItplaysanimportantroleinChinesecultureVII.口語交際(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)A:Lisa,areyoufreetomorrowevening?A.Seeyoutomorrow.B.Howaboutyou?C.Pleaseaskthatgirl.D.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?E.Whenwillitbegin?F.You’rewelcome.G.Yes,Iam.B:1________________A:Whynotgotothemovieswithme?B:That'sagoodidea.Ilikeseeingmoviesverymuch.A:2________________B:Well,Ilikeactionmovies.3________________A:Me,too.WuJingismyfavoritestar.B:4__________________A:Aboutseveno'clock.B:Let'smeetatsixo'clocktomorrowevening.A:OK.5________________B:Seeyou.VIII.詞匯考查(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Theshadowisgetting__________(low)andlower.2.Youshouldspeakslowlytomake_________(you)understood.3.Aliceislookingforwardto_________(hear)fromhermother.4.Marytookcareofherlittlesister________(careful).5.It'spolitetoknockatthedoorwhenyouentera________(person)room.6.Thereare________(hundred)ofbooksinourschoollibrary.7.Chanceswillbe________(offer)tostudentstolearnfromeachotheringroup.8.Iamgoingtobea_________(teach).Iwillstudyharder.9.Bill’scousin__________(play)theviolinforthreeyears.10.ThethirdChinaInternationalImportExposhowsthatourcountrycontinues_________(open)itsdoorwidelytotheoutsideworld.IX.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子。(共5小題；每空1分,滿分10分)(每空限填一詞)1.這座城市因其美麗的園林而出名。Thiscityis__________________itsbeautifulgardens.2.我們應(yīng)該采取行動保護動物和植物。Weshould__________________toprotectanimalsandplants3.當別人陷入困境時,不要嘲笑別人。Don't________atotherswhentheyarein___________.4.到目前為止,我今年已經(jīng)讀了50多本書。___________________,I'vereadmorethan50booksthisyear.5.如果別人及時幫助了你,你應(yīng)該對他心懷感激。Ifothersgiveyouahand______________________,youshouldbethankfultohim.X.書面表達(滿分15分)“中國夢”代表每個中國人的夢想。作為中學(xué)生,你對未來有怎樣的憧憬?對人生有怎樣的期盼?假如你是李華,某英語報刊現(xiàn)征集與夢想有關(guān)的文章,請你用英語給該報刊寫一篇稿件。要求：1.題目可自擬；2.條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當發(fā)揮；3.稿件中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名等信息；4.詞數(shù)：80詞左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________