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專題14高考英語專項突破“讀后續(xù)寫”一科技故事
科技改變生活,可以改變世界……
01
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Awomanwhohadastroke(中Al)whileonaFaceTimevideocallwithhersister,saidthe
technologysavedherlife.EsmeeRussell,headoftheStrokeAssociation,said,“Astrokecan
happentoanyone,atanyage,atanytime.That'swhyit'ssoimportantthatpeopleknowhowto
actfast:itcouldsavealift."Strokeshappenwhenthebloodsupplytopartofthebrainiscutoff
byaclol(凝塊),ordamagedbybleedingthatcausesbraincellsintheaffectedareatodie.
OpokuaKwapong,wholivesaloneinNewYork,wasonacallwithhersister,Adumea
Sapong,inManchester,whenMrsSapongnoticedthathereldersister"didn'Mookright”.Andshe
alsonoticedhersister'svoicewasslurred(口齒不清).MsKwapongsaidshehadnotrealisedhow
seriousthesituationwas.
The58-year-oldKwaponghadwokenfromanafternoonsleepwhenMrsSapongcalledher
onFaceTime.MsKwapongsaid“Mysisterlookedatmeandsaidshecouldseethatmyface
didn'tlookright.ShealsosaidthatIwasslurringmywords,butIthoughtshewasmakingafuss
(大驚小怪)andIdidn'tbelieveher.,,
MrsSapongsaidWhenIcalledKwapong,shesaidthatshe'dnotbeenfeelingwellandhad
beenfeelingtiredandwasalsohavingsomedifficultywalking.Isaid,'Perhapsyouneedtotake
somemedicine.5Shetriedtopickupaglassofwaterandwasn'tableto.ThenInoticedonthe
FaceTimevideocallthatherfacewasdrooping.Itoldhersheneededtohangupandimmediately
seeadoctor.ShethoughtIwasmakingafusssoIthencalledoneofmyothersisters,whoisa
doctor,andshecouldhearherspeakingandcouldalsotellthatherspeechwasslurred.Weboth
toldhertocallforhelpatonce.^^
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Para.1:
MsKuaponghungupthecallandthendialedtheemergencyservices.
Para.2:
MsKwapongsaid:"Thereisnodoubtthattheinternetandtechnologysavedmylife.
【答案】MsKwaponghungupthecallandthendialedtheemergencyservices.The
ambulancerushedtoherhouseandnursessenthertohospital.Inhospital,MsKwapongwas
diagnosedwithstrokeandshouldstayathospitalforatleastoneweek,HersisterAdumeaSapong
lookedafterher.Herdoctorsaidshewasluckytoreceivetreatmentquicklyorshecouldhavehad
muchtrouble.
MsKwapongsaid:"ThereisnodoubtthattheInternetandtechnologysavedmylife.Ifmy
sisterhadnotnoticedthatsomethingwasnotright,thenthingscouldhavebeensodifferent.Not
onlydidtechnologysavemylife,itnowalsoallowsmetolivemylife.IrelyalotonFaceTimeas
I'mnotabletotravelasmuchasIdidpreviously.Youhearalotofnegativestoriesaboutthe
Internetandtechnology,butIthinkthisisanexampleofhowtechnologycanhelpusindaily
【解析】
本文以人物為線索,講述了一對老年姐妹在視頻的過程中,妹妹發(fā)現(xiàn)姐姐的臉色不太好,說
話也變得口齒不清,便建議姐姐立即聯(lián)系醫(yī)院。憑借著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和科技的優(yōu)勢,老人被及時送
到了醫(yī)院得到救治。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Kuapong女士掛斷了電話,然后撥打了急救服務。”可知,第一段可描
寫Kuapong女士得到了及時的救治。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Kwapong女士說:‘毫無疑問,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和科技救了我的命??芍?/p>
二段可描寫Kuapong女士對互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和科技的看法。
2.續(xù)寫線索:聯(lián)系急救服務一得到救治——感嘆網(wǎng)絡和科技的幫助
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.照料:lookafter/takecareof
②.接受:receive/get
③.注意:notice/note
情緒類
①.幸運的:lucky/fortunate
②.負面的:negative/minus
【點睛】
[高分句型l]Herdoctorsaidshewasluckytoreceivetreatmentquicklyorshecouldhavehad
muchtrouble.(運用(省略連接詞that的賓語從句)
[高分句型2JNotonlydidtechnologysavemylife,itnowalsoallowsmetolivemylife.(運用
了notonly位于句首的部分倒裝句式)
02
Backintheearly1980s,theideaofhomecomputerswascatchingon.Iwasn'tkeenon
gettingone.Somehow,Ievolvedandhaveownedseveralcomputersovertheyears.Somedays,I
lovedmycomputer,butmoreoftenthannot,Ihatedit.Ididn'tgrowupwiththem,andtheywere
achallengetomymentalhealth.Dealingwithmodemtechnologywasmyintroductiontostress,
andIknowwhotoblame:mychildren.
Theyweren'tsatisfiedthattheirdadandIfinallyboughtacomputerandlearnedtosend
e-mails.Wewerequitehappywiththat,butnextcameacellphone.Thenjusttalkingonthephone
wasnotacceptable;theyinsistedwelearntotextaswell.Wecouldn'tgetabreak.
IrememberwellthenightthatFacebookbecameahouseholdwordaroundhere.Thosekids
ofoursweredeterminedtosetupajointaccountforus.Ittooksomeconvincing.Wefeltnoguilt
forgratingon(激怒)theirnervesconsideringthedramathey'dsometimescreatedforusduring
theirteenageyears.Alittlepaybackwouldn'thurtthosetwo.
Morerecently,myhusbandandIwereforcedintogettingridofourflipphonesandgetting
smartphones.IwilladmitthatIprogressedintoappreciatingmine.IlikedspeakingtoSiriand
findingoutwhatIneededtoknowinaninstant.IenjoyedhavingInternetaccesseverywhereI
went.Ifeltasenseofaccomplishment;myhusband-notsomuch.Tothisday,hewouldhappily
takebackhisflipphone.
LastChristmas,ourchildrensurpriseduswithyetanotherpopularformoftechnology-Alexa.
Thegirlstookoursmartphonesinhandandgotusprogrammed.Beforewefullyunderstoodwhat
washappening,wecouldtellAlexatoturnourlamponoroff,andshewould.Tobehonest,we
wereabitannoyedathavingtolearnhowtouseyetanotherdevice,butwedecidedtokeepit.We
masteredturningthelamponandoff,andonceagainIgotthehangofitsoonerthanmyhusband
did.IbecamehisAlexacoach.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Onenight,AlexadidnotturnonthelampwhenIgavethecommand.
Weshouldthankourchildrenandgrandchildren.
【答案]Onenight,AlexadidnotturnonthelampwhenIgavethecommand.Itriedtosay"Turn
onthelight“toitcountlesstimes,butAlexadidn'twork."Newtechnologiesarealways
unreliable.”myhusbandcomplained.IsearchedtheInternetandimmediatelyfoundthereason
whyAlexcouldn'twork.IjustneededtotellAlextosetthelightcolortowhiteorwhatevercolor
Iwanted,andthenitwouldturnonthelight.ThenAlexturnedonthelightitself.
Weshouldthankourchildrenandgrandchildren.Itwasourchildrenandgrandchildrenthat
taughtustousetechnologysothatIcouldfindasolutionontheInternetbymyself.Withoutthem,
ourlifeisalwaysinvariableandboring.Ourchildrenandgrandchildren"fbrce“ustoacceptand
usetechnology,whichseemstoputusunderpressure.However,thefactisthatourchildrenand
grandchildrenletusreallyacceptandusetechnologytomakeourlifemoreconvenient.
【解析】
本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者的孩子們?yōu)樽约汉驼煞蛲扑]了許多現(xiàn)代科技產(chǎn)品,作者
從很有壓力變得喜歡上它們,有一種成就感,但是作者的丈夫不太喜歡。去年圣誕節(jié),孩子
們給作者的智能手機安裝了Alexa程序,可以打開或者關(guān)閉燈。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“一天晚上,當我發(fā)出命令時,Alexa沒有開燈?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫
作者和丈夫?qū)Υ说牟煌磻?,作者用孩子們教會的技能想到辦法解決問題。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我們應該感謝我們的子孫?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼懽髡吒惺艿胶⒆觽兘?/p>
會的科技是有用處的,感謝孩子們。
2.續(xù)寫線索:Alexa不工作——丈夫抱怨——作者想辦法——Alexa被修好——感謝孩子們
——科技的用處
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①打開:tumon/switchon
②教:teach/instruct
③找到:find/seekout
情緒類
①感謝:thank/appreciate
②壓力:pressure/stress
【點睛】
【高分句型1JIsearchedtheInternetandimmediatelyfoundthereasonwhyAlexcouldn'twork.
(由關(guān)系副詞why引導限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2】However,thefactisthatourchildrenandgrandchildrenletusreallyacceptanduse
technologytomakeourlifemoreconvenient.(由連接詞that引導表語從句)
03
GrandmaAgnesisninety-nineyearsoldandstillliveinthesamehouseahe'slivedinfor
morethansixtyyears.Shewasoneofthirteenchildrenraisedonafarm.Andnow.sheisratherset
inherways,
Fortwelveyears,Grandmaagesenjoyedthecorupanyofherdog,Snoopy.Theblackand
whitespottedmustwasaconstantpresenceinherhomeandheryard.Duringthetimethatshehad
Snoopy,GrandmaAgnesstartedshowingsignsofdementia.Myfamilyworkedtogethertokeep
herlivingindependentlybutsafe.
Itwasdifficultformydadthedayhepulledthebatteryfromhercartokeepherfromusing
herstillvaliddriver'slicense,Everyvisitafterthatday,GrandmaAgneswouldinsistthathebuy
heranewcarbatterybecauseherswasdeadagain.Dadnoddedandagreedtodoit,knowingthat
theconversationwouldsoonbeforgotten.
Threeyearsago.Snoopypassedaway,Mydad.AuntCarolandUncleEdthoughtofwaysto
ensurethatGrandmaAgneswouldknowthatSnoopywasgone,Theyhadburialserviceinthe
backyardwithGrandma.UncleEdprintedapictureofSnoopywith"RestinPeace“written
acrossthebottomandstuckittotherefrigerator,Butonthedailyvisits.GrandmaAgnesstill
askedaboutSnoopy,Sheaccusedtheneighborsoftakingherdogbecauseshewassurethatshe
heardbinbarkingfromtheiryard.
Havingafamilymemberwithdementiaisheartbreakingandtrying.ForeveryvisitI'vemade
inthepastfiveyears,mydadhasmadeapointtotellmethatsheprobablywon'trememberwhoI
amnorthatmykidsarehergreatgrandchildren,I'vesatthroughconversationswherewepatiently
repeatedanswerstoquestionsthatwereansweredafewmomentsago.GrandmaAgnesisstill
there,andshe'sstillherstubbornself,butshedoesn'tgrasptheworldaroundher,Andyetshe
insistsonlivingindependentlyandaskingaboutSnoopyconstantly.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答.
Afewmonthsago,UncleEdcameupwithgoodideaandboughtaroboticdogforGrandma
Ages.
EveryoneinourfamilyispleasedthatGrandmaAgneshasbeensokindtoSnoopy.
【答案】Para1:
Afewmonthsago,UncleEdcameupwithagoodideaandboughtaroboticdogfor
GrandmaAgnes.Ithassoftfurandbarkswhenitsensesmotionnearby.Grandmaquicklyadopted
thedogashernewSnoopy.Herconditionhasledhertobelievethatheisananimalandnota
robot.ShegotusedtoSnoopy'sbarksandregardedthemasrequestsforfoodoranap.Thefood
disappearingeverynighthelpedconvinceGrandmathatSnoopywasarealdog.Wefoundfrom
thecamerathattheneighborcatclimbedoverthefenceandateallthedogfbod.
Para2:
EveryoneioourfamilyispleasedthatGrandmaAgneshasbeensokindtoSnoopy.Shv
wouldpethimgentlyandcarefullypreparefooda
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