人教版中考英語一輪復習八年級(下冊)+Units+7-8+課件

八年級(下)Units7-8核心考點語法鏈接1.歸納:表示計量的方法2.詞匯:population的用法3.詞匯:protect的用法

4.詞匯:succeed的用法5.辨析:achieve,realize,cometrue 6.辨析:belongto,be1.數(shù)詞(見P111)2.形容詞、副詞的比較級和

最高級(見P122)3.現(xiàn)在完成時(見P133)歸納:表示計量的方法1.我的英語老師身高一米八二。MyEnglishteacheris1.82

.

2.這條街道寬十米,交通繁忙。Thisis

,andthetrafficisbusy.

meterstallaten-meter-widestreet“數(shù)詞+meters(kilometers)+long(high/tall/wide/deep/thick/…)”表示計量,其中表示人、樹的高度通常用tall,表示其他物體的高度通常用high。長、寬、高還可以用復合形容詞,即“數(shù)字+量詞(單數(shù))+long/wide/high/…”表示,中間加連字符,常用作定語。詞匯:population的用法1.正如我們所知,中國曾經(jīng)有世界上最多的人口。Asweknow,Chinaoncehad

intheworld.

2.我們城市的人口是600萬。

ourcity

6million.

3.這個城市有多少人口?

thelargestpopulationThepopulationofisWhat’sthepopulationofthecity?詞匯:protect的用法1.Athincoatgiveslittle

(protect)againstthecold.

2.對父母來說,保護孩子遠離危險很重要。It’sveryimportantforparentsto

theirkids

danger.

protectionprotectagainst∕from詞匯:succeed的用法選詞填空:success∕successful∕succeed1.Today’sconcertwassuchagreat

thateveryonecheered.

2.Hisnewbookwasa

one.Hereceivedthousandsofyoungreaders.

3.Theclimber

inreachingthetop.

successsuccessfulsucceeded辨析:achieve,realize,cometrue如果你努力,你就會實現(xiàn)你的夢想。Ifyouworkhard,youwill

yourdream./Ifyouworkhard,yourdreamwill

.

achieve/realizecometrueachievesb.+achieve+夢想/目標/計劃realizerealizeone’sdream實現(xiàn)某人的夢想cometrue夢想/目標/計劃+cometrue辨析:belongto,be——這是誰的面具?它是你的嗎,林林?——不,它不可能是我的。我的是黑色的。—Whosemaskisit?Isit

,LinLin?

—No,itcan’t

me.Mineisblack.

yoursbelongtobelongto表示“(物)屬于(某人或某群體、種類等);(人)屬于(某組織等)”,后面跟名詞或人稱代詞賓格,不能接名詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格be表示“屬于……的”時,后面跟名詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格英語中有大量的同義詞或近義詞,把這些詞進行歸納、分析、比較,弄清楚它們的異、同點,然后記憶,這樣既能加深印象,又能提高使用的準確性。例如:job—work(工作)garden(花園)—park(公園)pleased—glad—happy(高興的)arrive—reach—getto(到達)beautiful(漂亮的)—pretty(漂亮的)—nice(宜人的)say(說)—tell(告訴)—speak(說話)—talk(談話)gotobed(上床睡覺)—gotosleep(去睡覺)—fallasleep(入睡)many(很多)—much(許多)—alotof(許多)—anumberof(大量的)—plentyof(大量的)Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空1.Ifyouwanttobeanexcellentdoctor,hardworkisthekeyto

(succeed).(考點4)

2.Mrs.Hunt’sdaughterhasaserious

(ill),soshecan’tgotoschool.

3.Weareamazedatthe

(beautiful)oftheMountQomolangma.

4.Youshouldlearntobehappy.Remember

(laugh)isthebestmedicine.

successillnessbeautylaughter5.—Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccidentyesterday?—Tenpeople,

(include)ababy,werehurtinit.6.—Canyouspeak

(France)?

—Sorry,Ican’t.7.Theyhaveplanted

(million)oftreesinthepasttenyears.

8.Theweather

(condition)arenotgoodforplayingsports.

includingFrenchmillionsconditions9.Animal

(research)havediscoveredthenumberofendangeredanimalsinYunnanProvinceisincreasing.(2022成都改編)

10.China

(succeed)insendingthreetaikonauntstoTiangongspacestationonMay30,2023.(考點4)(2023達州)

researcherssucceededⅡ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示補全單詞1.TheCommunistPartyofChinaisnowleadingthenationtowardbuildingagreat

(現(xiàn)代的)socialistcountry.(2022揚州)

2.InEgypt,theyvisitedthepalacesandtowersof

.(古代的)kingsandqueens.

3.AChinese-madeC919planel

safelyinBeijingonMay28,2023.(2023寧波改編)

modernancientanded4.DengYapinghaswonmanycompetitions,i

fourgoldmedalsintheOlympics.(2023廣安改編)

5.About100m

peopleusedChatGPTinthefirsttwomonths.(2023連云港改編)

6.Somedesertplantsgrowd

intotheearthtogetwater.(2023成都)

7.Thereismuchpollutionnow.Weshouldp

ourenvironment.(考點3)

8.Yourdreamisverygreat,butit’shardtoa

it.(考點5)

ncludingillioneeprotectchieveⅢ.英漢互譯1.TheNileisthelongestriverintheworld.Itis6,670kilometerslong.(考點1)

2.IsthepopulationofChinalargerthanthatofanyothercountryintheworld?(考點2)

3.這個小男孩出生時根本就不會哭。

尼羅河是世界上最長的河。它有6670千米長。中國的人口比世界上任何其他國家的人口都多嗎?Atbirth,thebabyboycouldn’tcryatall.4.當你在全校學生面前演講時,你應該首先介紹你自己。

5.臺灣自古以來就屬于中國。(考點6)

Youshouldintroduceyourselffirstwhenyoumakeaspeechinfrontofthewholeschool.TaiwanhasbelongedtoChinasincelonglongago.Ⅳ.短文填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。(2022賀州改編)Amanseesabutterfly.Thebutterflytries1.

(get)outofitschrysalis(蛹).Themancutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.To2.

(he)surprise,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn’tstruggle(掙扎)togetoutofthechrysalis,itcan’tfly.Thestruggledevelops3.

energyinthebutterfly.Similarly,the4.

(challenge)oflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandpreparetheabilityto“fly”.

togethisthechallengesWhenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandready5.

(face)life.Forsuccessfulpeople,themorechallengestheyhavehad,themore6.

.(succeed)theyown.Onefamousman,wh