2023-2024學(xué)年初中英語全冊9年級英語人教全一冊單元測試Unit 12 Life is full of the unepected 2

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.單元測試

時間：90分鐘滿分：120分

第一部分：基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分75分）

第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂

S0

70^0

1.Theweathermanthatourcitywouldhaveahightemperatureof40℃inthe

comingdays.

A.announcedB.canceledC.embarrassedD.disappeared

2.Bytheendoflastyear,she________inthecountrysidefortwoyearsteachingthechildren.

A.willstayB.hasstayedC.wouldstayD.hadstayed

3.Themilkhasbeeninthefridgefortwoyears.Itmust__________.Don'tdrinkit.

A.turnoffB.putoffC.cutoffD.gooff

4.Iwalkedintotheclassroom,theteacherhadalreadystartedteaching.

A.BythetimeB.AssoonasC.AfterD.Because

5.---DidFrankgotothecompetitionyesterday?

-No.Hepromisedhewouldcome,buthedidn't.

A.gotupB.showedupC.gaveupD.setup

6.1wasaboutthelifttomyofficewhenshecalledmeforhelp.

A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.took

7.Westaredatthescreenwhenweheardthefootballplayerdiedbecauseoftheair

crash.

A.InpersonB.IndisbeliefC.IngeneralD.Inorder

8.Thisyear'sBeijingMusicAwardswillbecoveredonSunshineTVthisSaturday.

A.livelyB.aliveC.livingD.live

9.WhenwespeakEnglishatclass,weoftenendupChinese.

A.tospeakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke

10.Tomdidn'tgotoschoolforhalfayearbecauseoftheaccident.

hewillfailtheexams.Buthecantakeitnextyear.

A.NowonderB.NoproblemC.NomoreD.Nomatter

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Eatingfruitsandvegetablesispartofkeepingahealthydiet.Healthexperts11people

shouldeatfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.A（n）12waytorememberthisisto

trytoeateachcoloroftherainbow（彩虹）13.Thisisbecausedifferentcoloredfruitsand

vegetablescontaindifferentvitaminsandminerals.14youeatoneofeachcoloreachday,

youaresureto15thenecessarynutritionyourbodyneeds.

16fruitsandvegetablesisgoodfortheheart.Therearemanydelicious17in

thisgroup.Haveanapplewithlunch.Youcan18havearedpepperforahottastysmall

meal.19sometomatoesandputthemonyoursandwich.Or20youcanhave

strawberriesafterdinner.Whenyou21red,yourheartworksbetter.

OrangeandyellowfruitsandvegetablescontainvitaminC.VitaminChelpsthe22

protectitselfagainstdisease.Inthiswayithelpsyourbodystayingoodhealth.23these

wonderfulfoodsaregoodforyoursight.So,itisagreat24tohaveaglassoforange

juicewithbreakfast.Thenputsomepeachesinyourlunchbox.Areyouafraidofcatchingacold?

25thatfromhappeningbyeatingajuicytangerine（atypeofsmallsweetorange）

Greenfruitsandvegetableshavelongbeenwidelyknownashealthyfoods.26they

areespeciallygoodforkeepingteethandbonesstrong.When

youeatgreen,yoursmilewillthankyou!Yourboneswillthankyoutoo!

Blueandpurplefruitsandvegetablesareusefultothe27.Theyhelpwithmemory.

Putblueberriesinyourbowl.Youcaneasily28whereyouputyourkeys!

Eatingtherainbowisaneasywayto29yourself.So,makeyoureatinghabitsalittle

more30!

11.A.forgetB.suggestC.expectD.doubt

12.A.usefulB.difficultC.oldD.strange

13.A.safelyB.directlyC.slowlyD.daily

14.A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.Although

15.A.receiveB.knowC.shareD.discover

16.A.OrangeB.GreenC.BlueD.Red

17.A.vegetablesB.smellsC.choicesD.drinks

18.A.againB.alsoC.yetD.only

19.A.TasteB.GrowC.PickD.Cut

20.A.perhapsB.nearlyC.ratherD.finally

21.A.eatB.findC.seeD.turn

22.A.heartB.bodyC.headD.mouth

23.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Next

24.A.habitB.dreamC.chanceD.fact

25.A.TreatB.TestC.EnjoyD.Prevent

26.A.OnpurposeB.AsusualC.InfactD.Atlast

27.A.brainB.noseC.teethD.bones

28.A.proveB.rememberC.describeD.explain

29.A.relyonB.believeinC.learnfromD.carefor

30.A.socialB.formalC.colorfulD.personal

第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

Alittlegirlwasborninaverypoorfamily.HernamewasWilmaRudolph.Whenshewas

fouryearsold,shehadpneumonia（肺炎）anditleftherwithaparalyzed（癱瘓的）leftleg.Shehad

towearanironlegbrace（支架）.Hermothertoldherthatshecoulddowhatevershewantedtodo.

So,attheageofnine,thelittlegirltookoffthelegbrace,andshetriedherbesttowalk.In

fouryears,shecouldwalkforsomesteps,whichwasamedicalwonder.Thenthisgirlhada

dreamthatshewouldliketobetheworld'sgreatestwomanrunner.

Attheageof13,sheenteredeveryraceinhighschool,andineveryrace,shecameinlast.

Everyoneaskedhertostop!Andthentherecameadaywhenshewonarace.Fromthenon,she

woneveryracethatsheentered.

Shewenttouniversity,whereshemetacoach.Thecoachtrainedhersowellthatshewentto

theOlympicGames.ShewenttoherfirstOlympicGameswhenshewassixteenyearsold.There

shewasracingagainstthegreatestwomanrunneroftheday,aGermangirlnamedJuttaHeine.

NobodyhadeverbeatenJutta.Butinthe100-meterrace,shewon.ShebeatJuttaagaininthe

200-meterrace.ShehadtwoOlympicgoldmedals.

Finallycamethe400-meterrelay（接力賽）.ItwouldbeWilmaagainstJuttaonceagain.When

thethirdrunnerhandedthebaton（接力棒）toWilma,shewassoexcitedthatshedroppedit.Itwas

impossiblethatanybodycouldcatchJutta.ButWilmadidjustthat!Wilmahadearnedthree

Olympicgoldmedals.

Theycalledher"theBlackPearl”.WilmaRudolphreceivedalotofattentionfromthepublic,

butshedidnotforgetherteammates.Shesaidthatherfavoriteeventwastherelay,becauseshe

couldsharethevictorywithherteammates.

31.WhathappenedtoWilmaRudolphwhenshewasfouryearsold?

A.Shehadabadcold.B.Shehadaterribleillnessandcouldn'twalk.

C.Anaccidentclaimedhisleftleg.D.Shehadpneumoniaanditleftherwitha

paralyzedleftleg.

32.HowdidWilma'smotherencourageherdaughter?

A.Bytakinghertomanyhospitals.

B.Bytellinghertodowhatevershewantedtodo.

C.Byteachinghertowalkcarefully.

D.Bytalkingtoheralot.

33.WhendidWilmatakeoffthelegbraceandtrytowalk?

A.Attheageof9.B.Inhighschool.

C.Attheageof16.D.Intheuniversity.

34.Wilmawonthe400-meterrelayveryeasilyintheOlympicGames,didn'tshe?

A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedid.

C.No,shedidn't.D.Yes,shedidn't.

35.WhatdoyoulearnfromWilma'ssuccessstory?

A.Withoutteammatesshecouldn,tgetsuccess.

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.Unablemanmustmakesuccess.

D.ThereasonwhyWilmaRudolphwascalled"theBlackPearl”.

B

Onlineclassesarebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Butwheredoyou

usuallytakeonlineclasses?Mostofusmightbestudyinginacomfortablebedroom.However,

AlexeiDudoladov,aRussianstudent,hasanotherstorytotell.

Toattendclassesonline,hehastogoalongwayandclimbupaveryhightreewherehecanhave

anInternetconnection.The21-year-oldyoungmanlivesinaremoteSiberianvillageinRussia.

HeisacollegestudentattheOmskInstituteofWaterTransport.Thesedaysboththeweatherand

thepandemic（疫情）makeitdifficultforthepeopleinOmsktolive.

Dudoladovisapopularbloggerwhoseemsactiveonlocalsocialmedia.Nowhisaction

studyingonlineonthetopofasnow-coveredtreehasgotthelocalgovernment'sattention.

Sincelastweek,hispicturehasbeenviewed1.9milliontimesonTikTokandmorethan

56,000timesonInstagram.Dudoladovwishesthelocalgovernmentcouldimprovetheserviceof

hishomeInternettoconnecttohisonlineclasses.4tThafswhyIhavebeenforcedtocomeupwith

suchacreativesolution,"hesays.

Thelocaleducationdepartmentsaiditwaspreparinganindividualized（個f生化的）studyplan

forDudoladov.Inthisway,hecouldstudyinStankevichi.

36.Whydidthewriterwritethefirstparagraph?

A.Tocomparedifferentpeople'slearningways.

B.Toshowaserioussocialproblem

C.Tobringoutthetopicofthepassage

D.Toencourageustoattendonlineclasses

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"remote“probablymean?

A.quietB.farC.niceD.rich

38.WhatwillthelocaleducationdepartmentdotohelpDudoladov?

A.ImprovetheInternetserviceinhisvillage.

B.Createastudyplanwhichisproperforhim

C.Raisesomemoneyforhimtobuyacomputer.

D.Inviteateachertoteachhimfacetoface.

39.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

①DudoladovhadtogoalongwayandclimbupaveryhightreeforInternetconnection.

②ThelocaleducationdepartmentpreparedapersonalstudyplanforDudoladov.

?Dudoladov^picturewasviewedmillionsoftimesonsocialmedia.

④Theweatherandthepandemic（疫1W）makeitdifficultforthepeopleinOmsktolive.

A.①②③④B.③④②①C.④①②③D.④①③②

40.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?_

A.Moreandmorepeopleliketotakeonlineclasses.

B.It'stimeforthegovernmenttoimprovetheInternetservice.

C.ARussianstudentclimbsupatreetohaveonlineclasses

D.Ifsdifficultforstudentstotakeonlineclassesnow.

C

ThenexttimeWaydesawManningtree,hesaid,"Couldyouletmehavealittleofthat

medicine?Justenoughtoseeifitworks.Tmsorrytotroubleyou.^^

nIhaveonlyaverysmallamountleft.Itwilltakemesometimetofindouthowtomake

more.”

"Iwillpayyouanythingyouask.^^Waydesaid.

“Don'tgivemeanythingnow,butpromisetopayme$10,000whenyoubecomePrime

Minister（首相）

Waydelaughed."That'simpossible,nhesaid,"IshallneverbecomePrimeMinister.

"Whoknows,nManningtreesaid."Givemeaweek,andPllseewhatIcando.”

Aweekpassed.Then,ManningtreecametovisitWaydeagain.Hebroughtwithhimasmall

bottle.

nIcannotfindouthowtomakemoreofthismedicine,"hesaid,nbutyoucanhavewhat'sleft

Idon'tneeditanymore.

"That'sverygenerousofyou."Waydesaid.nHowcanIeverthankyou?^^

"Justtakeonesmalldropofthemedicineonceamonth."Manningtreesaid.

Waydetookthebottlefromhisfriend.Onceamonth,hetookonesmalldrop.

Theeffect（效果）wasimmediate.Suddenly,hewasnotnervousanymore.Hewasnotshy

anymore,either.Hewasconfidentofhisabilities.

Hestartedabusinessandwithinayearbecameamillionaire.Hemetandmarriedoneofthe

country'smostintelligentandbeautifulwomenandhadtwolovelychildrenwithher.Heranfor

parliament（議會）andsucceeded.Withintwoyears,hewasaminister.Twoyearslater,hebecame

PrimeMinister.

Oneday,hewenttoseeManningtree.

“YouhavecometogivemeSI0,000,“Manningtreesaidwithalaugh."Forgetit.Idon'twant

it.”

“Youcancertainlyhaveitifyouwantit."Waydesaid."ButthatisnotthereasonIhave

cometoseeyou.^^

“Oh?Andwhatisthereason?"Manningtreeasked.

“Ihavealmostfinishedthemedicineyougaveme,nWaydesaid."Haveyoufoundouthow

tomakeit?”

Again,Manningtreelaughed.HOh,yes,"hesaid."Ihaveknownhowtomakeitfbralong

time.IknewhowtomakeitwhenIwasatschool.^^

"Whatdoyoumean?”Waydeasked.

“MydearfriendandPrimeMinister,nManningtreesaid,"themedicineIgaveyouwasjusta

bottleofdistilledwater（蒸儲水）

“Butthecolor.”

"Oh,Iaddedsomecoloring.^^

“Then,themedicinedidmenogood,nWaydesaid.

“Itdidn'tneedto.Therewasnothingwrongwithyou.Allyouneededwastohaveconfidence

inyourself.9,

41.Thestoryisorganized

A.intimeorderB.inspaceorder

C.fromspecifictogeneralD.fromgeneraltospecific

42.WhathappenedtoWaydeaftertakingthemedicine?

A.Hegotrichinaweekasexpected.

B.Hesuddenlygotnervousandshy.

C.HesucceededinbecomingPrimeMinister.

D.Hebecamethemostintelligentmaninthecountry.

43.WhydidWaydecometoseeManningtreeyearslater?

A.Tosaythankstothedoctor.B.Toaskformoreofthemedicine

C.TopayforthemedicineD.Togivetherestofthemedicineback

44.Whatdoweknowaboutthemedicine?

A.ItcostWayde$10,000.B.Itwasusefulbutexpensive.

C.Itdidn'tworkwellonWayde.D.Itwasmadeupofwaterandcoloring.

45.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Confidenceisthesecretofsuccess.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.HelpingothersishelpingourselvesD.Toomuchmedicineisbadforhealth

D

Asusual,Amberwashurryingtocatchtheyellowschoolbus.Luckilythetrafficlightsturned

greenasshewastocrosstheroad,soshemadeit.Whenthebuspassedthegoldenarches（拱形門）

ofMcDonald's,theyremindedherofahamburger.Shehadn'thadbreakfastthatmorningbecause

thefruitsaladonthebluedishdidn'tlookdeliciousatall.However,Amberrememberedthatshe

wasstillonadiet.Sonowshewasreallyinablackmood.

Youmayhavenoticedthatseveralcolorswereusedintheabovestorysoastohelpdescribe

Amber9smorning.Infact,colorsinfluenceyourlifemorethanyoucaneverimagine.Take

languageforexample:Youmaydescribeasickpersonasbeing"abitgreen”.Todescribea

depressed（沮喪的）person,yousaythatthepersonis""feelingblue”.Inshort,colorsdoadd

interesttodailyconversations.

Besides,colorscanbeusedinmanypartsofyourdailylife.Haveyoueverthoughtabout

whymanyschoolbusesandtaxisarepaintedyellow,andstopsignsred?Sinceyellowisthemost

eye-catchingcolor,itcancatchpeople'sattention,especiallyinheavytraffic.Asforred,itisthe

colorwhichusuallyshowswarning;asaresult,sometrafficsignsusethiscolor.Forthesame

reason,hot-watertapsareusuallymarkedred.

Thecolorsofadiningenvironmentpossiblydecidehowmuchyoueat.Mostfast-food

restaurantsareoftendecoratedinbrightcolorssuchasred,yellow,orange,andwhiteforthe

purposeofincreasingpeople'sappetites（胃口）.Thisisbecausebrightcolorsarenaturalcolors

foundinmanyfoods,and,therefore,abletoraisepeople'sspirits.Blue,incomparisonwithbright

colors,issaidtolowerpeople'sappetitesbecausefewfoodsareblueinnature.Forthosewhoare

onadiet,bluedishesandbowlsmighthelp!

“Morning,Amber!Whathappened?Youlookabitgreen,9,saidViolet,Amber'sbestfriend.

*"Nothing...justfeeling...blue,"saidAmber.

“Hey!Cometomyplacetonight.DoyouknowwhatIjustbought?AWii!Ifsred-hot.^^

AmberwastickledpinktohavethechancetoplaywiththeWiiandsaid,“Soundsgreat!9,

46.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouareonadiet,________mighthelp.

A.puttingyourfoodinabluedishorbowl

B.turningonayellowlightduringthemeal

C.paintingthewallsofthediningroomwhite

D.coveringthediningtablewithanorangecloth

47.Mostschoolbusesarepaintedyellowbecause.

A.ittellsotherdriverstopreparetostop

B.ithelpsbusdriversstayinagoodmood

C.itcaneasilycatchotherpeople'sattention

D.itisthecolorthatmostschoolchildrenlike

48.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?

A.AmberlookedillwhenVioletsawherfirst.

B.Amberateupallherfruitsaladinthemorning.

C.AmberrefusedtogotoViolefshouseintheend.

D.Amberdidn'tcatchtheschoolbusandwaslateforschool.

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Colorsinfluencepeople'sdailylives.

B.Mostfast-foodrestaurantsarepaintedgrey.

C.Differentcolorsareusedfordifferentpurposes.

D.Colorsmakedailyconversationsmoreinteresting.

50.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Amberwasnotfatatall.

B.AmbercheeredupatViolefsinvitationatlast.

C.Violetdidn'tknowhowcolorsinfluencedourlives.

D.ArchesofMcDonald'sarepaintedgoldonlytomakethembeautiful.

第三部分：口語運(yùn)用（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項

涂黑。選項中有兩項多余選項。

A:Hi,Holly.Howareyou?

B:Hi,Jack.Pmgladtoseeyou.51.

A:Why?Whathappened?

B:Well,thismorningwhenIwasonmywaytoschool,52.

A:Didyouhavetimetogetitrepaired?

B:53._______________________

A:Oh,no!Youmeanyouwalkedtoschool?That*salongway.

B:Yes,Iwaslateandtired.54.

A:Youwerelateforatest.That'stoobad.

B:ThenintheafternoonIwenttothelibrarytostudyforthemathtest,andguesswhat?

A:Oh,no.What?

B:55._______________________

A:You'reright.Youdidhaveabadday.

A.AndtherewasaChinesetestthismorning.

B.I'dleftmymathbookathome.

C.Tvehadabadday.

D.No,Ididn't.

E.I'dleftmyEnglishbookinmyclassroom.

F.Itookabustoschool.

G:therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.

第II卷（非選擇題，共45分）

注意事項：

1.請用藍(lán)黑鋼筆或圓珠筆在第n卷答題卡上作答，不能答在此試卷上。

2.試卷中橫線及框內(nèi)注有的地方，需要你在第n卷答題卡上作答。

第一節(jié)：詞匯（共5小題；每小題1分，一空一詞，滿分5分）

A）根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式。（共

5小題；每小題1分，一空一詞，滿分5分）

56.The（發(fā)現(xiàn)）ofArtemisinin（青蒿素）byTuYouyouisagreatattributiontotheworld.

57.Itis（可信的）thathewillbuyacomputerforhisstaff.

58.Accordingthe（市場）survey,thiskindofshortssellsgood.

59.Nobodycan（焚燒）treesonthehills.Itistoodangerous.

60.1（睡過頭）thismorningandwaslateforthefirstclass.

B）根據(jù)語境，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將正確答案填在短文后的橫線上。

（共10小題,每小題1分，滿分10分）

WhenIwasabout12,1hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings（缺點(diǎn)）.

Weekbyweekherlist61（grow）:Iwasverythin,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Italkedtoo

much,Iwastooproud,andsoon.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith62

（tear）inmyeyes.

Helistenedtome63（quiet）,thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?

Janet,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethe64（girl）

opinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaid.Markthepointsthataretrue.Payno65

（attend）totheotherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldme.66mygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfofthethings

weretrue.Icouldn'tchangesomeofthem（likebeingverythin）,butIcouldchangeagood

numberof67（they）them-andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,“hesaid."You

knowthe68（true）aboutyourselfbetterthananyoneelse.Butyouhavetolearnto

listen,notjustclosingyourearsinangerand69（feel）_hurt.Whensomeonesaidabout

youistrue,you511finditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknow

yourduty.Don'tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddo70youknow

istherightthing.

第二節(jié)：短文改錯（共10處錯誤；每處錯誤1分，滿分10分）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共

有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Thepolicyof"double-lighteningtheburden”（雙減）hasbeencarriedout.It'sreallya

wonderfulnewsforallthestudents.However,studentshavetodealwiththenewchallengeof

makethebestoftheirtimeafterschool.Hereissomewaystohelpusadapttothisbigchange.

Startwith,we'dbettermakefulluseofthetimeatschool.Wearesupposedtoconcentrateon

ourlessonsandsolvealltheproblemsjustontime.Whafsmore,makingagood