定語從句復(fù)習公開課課件

WelcometomyclassLearningpreparationThereisabeautifulgirlwhosenameisxiaowei.That’sthedaywhenyoucomeinthequietsummer.Loveisawonderwhichtakesmybreathaway.ReadtheEnglishversionofthelyricstogetherandguessthenameofthesong.《小薇》有一個美麗的小女孩，她的名字叫做小薇《寧夏》那是個寧靜的夏天，你來到寧夏的那一天。《愛情36計》愛是一種奇妙的東西，

會讓人突然不能呼吸。TheAttributiveClauseⅡ定語從句的應(yīng)用GeneralRevision被定語從句修飾的詞是_______，引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫做________或_________。☆關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞有三大作用，即連接（連接定語從句和主句）、替代（替代前面的先行詞）、成分（在定語從句中要充當一定的句子成分）。在復(fù)合句中，修飾____和___的從句是定語從句

先行詞關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞名詞代詞關(guān)系代詞

2.

關(guān)系副詞that,which,who,whom,whose關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中常作主語、賓語和____，常用的關(guān)系代詞有：________________________。定語關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中常作____，常用的關(guān)系副詞有：_______________。狀語when,where,why3.非限制性定語從句4.限制性定語從句非限制性定語從句是對被修飾部分進行附加說明，如果去掉，主句的意思仍然完整或清楚。它和主句之間的關(guān)系比較松散，因此常用______隔開。逗號限制性定語從句和主句的關(guān)系十分密切，若省去，主句的意思就不明確。主從句之間__________隔開。。不用逗號ApplicationinNMET常見考點歸納1.that與which2.介詞+關(guān)系詞3.theway的使用4.as的使用5.where的使用高考檢測Weshoulddoeverything_________isgoodforourstudies.Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpersons__________wewereinterestedin.thatthat考點1：只用that不用which的情況①當先行詞中有人又有物時。②當先行詞是不定代詞all,few,little,everything,nothing,none等時。③當先行詞被theonly,thelast，thejust,thevery,no,every，some,any,等修飾時④當先行詞被最高級或序數(shù)詞修飾或先行詞本身是最高級或序數(shù)詞時。⑤當先行詞位于含有which/who的句子中時。只用which不用that的情況①當先行詞位于介詞后。②用于非限制定語從句中。Thisisthetrainby_______wewenttoBeijing.Football,_________isaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.whichwhich1.Doyouknowtheboy_______yourmotheristalking?2.Istillremembertheday_______IfirstgottoParis.3.Irecognizedtheboss_______company

mysisterwasworking.with

whominwhoseonwhich考點2：介詞+關(guān)系詞介詞+whom指人which指物whose指所屬關(guān)系介詞的選用根據(jù)定語從句謂語動詞或先行詞的習慣搭配關(guān)系代詞不可省略考點3：theway的使用

Ididn'tliketheway_______________shetalkedtome.

（that/inwhich）先行詞是theway，意為“方式，方法”時，引導(dǎo)定語從句用that/inwhich或省略。(1)as可指整個主句的意思，既可在主句前，又可在主句后，有時還可插入主句中?？键c4：as的使用(2)as多用于習慣用語中表“正如”“正是”(3)位于such/so/thesame…as…結(jié)構(gòu)中

As

everyonehoped,Maryhaswonthefirstprize.1.I’vecometothepointwhereIcan’tstandhim.2.Thecountryisinthesituationwhereawarwillbreakoutatanytime.我已經(jīng)到了無法容忍他的地步了。國家正處在隨時有可能爆發(fā)戰(zhàn)爭的局勢中。先行詞是point,situation,stage,condition，position和case等表示抽象意義的詞，常用where引導(dǎo)，意思是“到了某種地步，在某種境況中”。考點5：一些特殊詞之后的where1.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,

____isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.（2011全國卷II）

A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which2.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_________shespokefluently.(2011湖南卷)A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that3.1.Wearetryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.（2011天津卷）

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whenDCCGuessingGame:Theyaretheheroandtheheroinewho/thatlovedeachotherverymuchinthefilmTitanic.Jack&RoseItistheonlycountrythat

hasthenicknameofridingonthesheep.AustraliaItisafamouscitywhere/inwhichthe30thOlympicGameswillbeheld.LondonItwasanunforgettableyearwhen/inwhichShiyanMiddleSchoolwasfounded.2003Sheisanoutgoinggirlwho/thatlaughsandcriesloudlyinpublicsometimes.ShanZheDescribeoneofyourclassmateswithanattributiveclauseShe/Heis…who/that…AttributiveclauseinSpeakingShu-HowLinaChinese-AmericanplaysbasketballinNBAShu-HowLinisaChinese-American

who/thatplaysbasketballinNBA

PleasemakeupsentenceswiththeAttributiveClauses.WhichbabyisJack?Jack

theboytrousersareredJackistheboywhosetrousersarered

May12,2008thedayMay12,2008isthedaywhen/onwhichtheearthquakehappenedinWenchuan

theearthquakehappenedinWenchuanstudiedCambridgeworld-famousuniversityXuZhimo輕輕地我走了不帶走一片云彩Cambridgeisaworld-famousuniversitywhere/inwhichXuZhimostudied.thereasontheystandonthedesktheyarewatchingthematch.thereasonwhytheystandonthedeskisthattheyarewatchingthematch.Applicationinwriting根據(jù)下列句子，完成短文。

眾所周知，由于科技的發(fā)展，世界正變得越來越小。英語作為一種國際語言，將會在交流中起著重要作用。作為一名高中學生，我們應(yīng)抓住現(xiàn)在的學習機會努力學好它。只有這樣，才能為祖國貢獻自己的力量。注意：要盡可能使用定語從句.HomeworkWriteanarticlewiththetitle“MyEnglishTeacher”in5sentences,usingattributiveclause.Bye-bye!

Asisknowntoall,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmallerasaresultofsci