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高考英語熟詞生義

(一)

1.It'ssaidthatthisdiseaseaffectsmillionsintheworldeveryyear.(侵

襲,使感染)

2.Inthelastyears,Ihavereadvariousnews,whichisvitaltomyargument.(論

點(diǎn))

3.一Hi,wouldyoupleasegothroughthereportofchemicalpositioninspection?(成

分)

一Ok,I'mgladto.

4.Inmyopinion,governmentofficialsc1ear1ydeservesomeoftheblameaswellin

dealingwiththedisaster.(應(yīng)受到)

5.AfterdealingwithRose,hefoundhercold,icelikeanddistant.(冷漠的,疏遠(yuǎn)

的)

6.TheChristieBallsoonbecamethesocialeventoftheyear.(社交活動(dòng))

7.Therewerealsoseveralaccidentsmainlycausedbyenginefailuresontakeoff.

(故障)

8.Sometimestheyoungmanjustneedtoturntoamotherfigureforabitofachat

andfort.(角色)

physicaluniverseislimitedinspaceandtime,asweknow.(物質(zhì)的)

10.PolicesearchedfivehousesinsoutheastLondonandrecoveredstolengoods.(重

新獲得)

(二)

1.Toomuchproteininthedietmayadvancetheagingprocess..(推動(dòng);力口速???的進(jìn)程)

2.Abbotlookedblank,saying"Idon'tquitefollow,sir.”(茫然的,面無表情的)

3.Farmersaredesertingtheirfieldsandingherelookingforjobs.(拋棄,舍棄)

4.IwouldcertainlydismissanybehaviorsofimproprietybytheLabourParty.(不

予考慮)

dueconsiderationitwasdecidedtosendhimawaytolivewithparents.(適當(dāng)?shù)模?/p>

6.HegaveamiIdanswer,inspiteofhisanger.(溫和的)

7.Wewereonlyabletomakearoughevaluationofhowmuchfuelwouldbe

required.(大概的)

8.Shewillbesignalingmassivechangesinenergypolicyatthistimetomorrow.(表

示)

9.There,sbeenasteepriseintherateofinflationsincefiveyearsago.(數(shù)量

增減)急劇的

10.Wehavearelationshipinfinitelysuperiortothoseofmanyofourfriends.(優(yōu)

于,比..好)

(三)

1.Heisputtingtheaccentontheskillsduringreadingthepassages.(著重點(diǎn),

強(qiáng)調(diào))

2.McGregormustremainrestricted,onthebasisofthemedicalreportswehave

received.

(原因,緣由)

3.WhenIaskedhowitwastoday,heobservedthatitwasalovelyday.(說話,評(píng)

論)

4.Thepopularpresstendstorepresenthimasanenvironmentalleader.(展現(xiàn),

描述)

raisedthemoneytobuythehouseandtwohundredacresofgrounds.(籌募)

6.TheUKhasrefusedtorecognizethenewgovernmentinNorthAfrica.(認(rèn)可,接

受,贊成)

7.Tiffanydesignedhersittingroomwithsimpledecorativetricks.(技巧,訣竅)

8.Emmalookedveryupsetaftermarriage,soIdonotthinkheisconsidering

herwelfare.(幸福)

9.Thesenewtrainsreallyzipalongandmaybeitonlytakestwohourstoarrive

inBeijing.(快速移動(dòng))

10.Shetowersoverotherdancersofhergeneration,vi.(高出)

(四)

1.Hehasashelffullofthings,eachofwhichhasassociationsforhim.(聯(lián)想,

聯(lián)系)

2.r11makeabargainwithyou.I'11playhostessifyou'11includeMatthewinyour

guestlist.

(協(xié)議,交易)

insuranceplanwillprovidecashbenefitstoyourfamilyincaseofyourdeath.(保

險(xiǎn)金)

3.Outside,abittereastwindwasacpaniedbyflurriesofsnow.(嚴(yán)寒的)

5.一Sharon,manyexpertsbelievethatthetwopicturesareroughlycontemporary.

一Idon'tquiteagree.Thepaintingstylesmaylookverysimilarbuttheirpainters

wereborninquitedifferentdynasties.(屬同時(shí)期的,同一時(shí)代的)

6.PrivatefirmsarewillingtomakelargescaleinvestmentstohelpcureRussiays

economictroubles.(解決,了結(jié)(問題))

7.Itwasanactorwhosenameescapesmeforthemoment.(被忘掉;被忽視)

8.IwonderwhytheSunteamfadedinthesecondhalfyesterday.(運(yùn)動(dòng)員/運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)等)

走下坡路

8.Sylviatookquiteafancytohimthemomentshesawhim.(喜歡上/愛上)

9.HerMajestylaterhonoredtheHeadmasterwithherpresenceatlunch,honour

sb.withone'spresence(大駕光臨)

10.Heisconsideredtobeofnob1eoriginintheclub.(出身)

(五)

1.Toooftenheonlyabsorbshalftheinformationinthebrochure.(理解,掌握)

2.SheneverreallyappreciatedthedepthandbitternessoftheIraqconflict.(意

識(shí)到,領(lǐng)會(huì))

3.Johnisanathleticboyandheisgoodatrunning.(有運(yùn)動(dòng)天賦的)

4.Ican'ttakeallthecreditfortheshow'ssuccessitwasteameffort.(攬下所

有的功勞)

5.Largenumbersofimmigrantsfloodedintotheareaafterthewarbrokeout.(涌

入)

6.Asafamouspainter,Tedwasveryparticularaboutthecolorsheused.(講究,

挑剔)

7.Icontinuedtomeasurehisprogressagainstthechartsinthedoctor,s

office.(與…?.相比較)

8.Theconversationrangedovertheshortingsofmen,andwhyithadonlytakenalot

tooverethem.(涉及,包括)

9.She'sverysensitivetoherpupils,needforencouragementandknowswhento

praisethem.(體恤的,善解人意的)

10.Evenifconflictsarosebetweenyoutwo,it'swrongtoswearandshout.(咒罵,

說臟話)

(六)

1.HesangandAliceacpaniedhimonthepianoatthefamilyparty.(伴奏)

2.Weknowitisaninvestigationintochildren'sunderstanding

andappreciationofart.(欣賞)

nly,atthecrossing,thedriverlostcontrolwhenatyreburst.(爆了)

4.Womenveryoftenhavetojuggleworkwiththeirfami1ymitments.(義務(wù))

5.Thepaintingisexpectedtofetchbetweentwoandthreemillionpounds.(售得)

6.Whenhestaysup,heoftenfeedshimselfwith“instant"noodles.(即食的)

7.Wehavebeeninstruetedthatadecisionwillnotbemadebeforetheendofthe

week.(通知,通常用破防

8.Shehasmaturedintooneofthecountry?sfinestactresses.(完全長成)

9.Bronwen?sdresswasplainbutithungwellonher.(普通)

10.HemadeasuddendiveforUncleJim,slegstotrytotriphimup.(絆修!!)

(七)

1.Ioftenhearhimaddressherasdarlinginpublicplace.(冠以)

2.Heshouldbeapplaudedforhiscouragewhenfacingthedangers.(被稱贊)

3.Withrepeatedapplicationsofweedkiller,theweedswereovere.(運(yùn)用)

4.Mostoftheprojectswillbefinancedbygovernmentbonds.(債券,公債)

5.Lotsofpeopledon'tbothertogothroughamarriageceremonythesedays.(花

費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力做??.)

6.WhentheSpringFestivalising,thevillage'sroadsarechokedwithtraffic.(阻

塞,塞滿)

7.ThedocumentwaspreviouslycirculatedinNewYorkattheUnitedNations.(傳

送,傳閱)

8.Some25percentofthepeoplewhoareentitledtoclaimStatebenefitsdonotdo

so.(索要,索賠)

9.Eightpolicementhenspenttwoyearsbingthroughtheevidence.(搜索,仔細(xì)搜

索)

10.Sinceithappened,hehassufferedfromaguiltplex.(情節(jié))

(A)

1.Hisfirstreactionwouldbetoseekanewacmodationwiththenationalists.(和

解)

2.ThesedocumentsprovidedabroadoutlineoftheSociety,sdevelopment.(大概的,

不詳細(xì))

castawelingsmileinhisdirection.(投射)

4.ThishadbeenaparticularlydifficultchapterinLebanon,srecenthistory.(人

生或歷史上的重要時(shí)期)

5.Asvisitors,theleastwecandoisbeciviltothepeopleintheirown

land.(對(duì)…有禮貌)

6.Iwouldadvisepeopletothinkverycarefullyaboutmittingthemselvestoworking

Sundays.(答應(yīng),承諾)

7.Wecanonlyguesswhatwentthroughthemindofamanwhocouldlookbackto

thedawnofpoweredflight.(開端,開始)

declinedtheirinvitationthoughthesalarywasveryhigh.(婉言拒絕)

9.Theycookedwithoutskillandatewithoutdiscrimination.(歧視)

10.ThethreedaysFrancehadtopreparecouldgivethemtheedgeoverEngland.(優(yōu)

勢)一

(九)

1.Hehasbeenappointedtobeanassociateeditorofthenewspaperlastyear.(副

職的)

2.Youareboundbythecontracttopaybeforetheendofthemonth.(受約束的,

有..義務(wù)的)

cautionsmustbementionedforexamplegoodtoolsareessentialtodothejobwell.

(告誡,提醒,警告)

4.Shewasphysica11ydelicateandpsychologicallyunstable.(虛弱、易生病的)

5.Thereisanotherdimensionyouhaven?tmentionedaboutthisproblem.(方面,側(cè)

面)

6.Marketsaredynamicandapanymustlearntoadapt.(動(dòng)態(tài)的,發(fā)展變化的)

7.Thepastfewdayshaveseemedparativelyflatandempty.(單調(diào)、枯燥無味的)

8.Hefeltdepressedandstrange1yfragile,asifhewererecoveringfromasevere

flu.(虛弱的)

fundamentalproblemliesintheirinabilitytodistinguishbetweenrealityand

invention.(根本的,十分重大的)

10.HesentEvansashispersonalenvoy(特使)todiscusswaystomendrelations

betweenthetwocountries.(彌合)

(十)

1.SingaporeAirlinesissaidtobebiddingforamanagementcontracttorunboth

airports.投標(biāo)(競爭)

2.HistheoryofthesocialcontracthadwidecurrencyinAmerica.

(流傳,通行;被接受,傳播)一

3.Extrapolicehavebeendraftedintothetownaftertheviolence.征召(入伍)

4.Hetriedfindingsome1ameexcuseabouthavinggonetosleep.(解釋或借口)無說

服力的,站不住腳的

5.IhavedecidedtoretirefromtheNBAmatchattheendoftheseason.[退出比

賽(因失利或受傷)]

6.Thepanyhadletenvironmentalstandardssljdeandatlastitclosed.[(價(jià)格等)

下滑,下跌]

7.Wemustbewellprepared,fortheremustbenoslips.(小錯(cuò)誤)

8.Severalhundredworkersstruckinsympathywiththeircolleagues.(同情,贊同)

9.Theyhadnotfoundanyevidenceofasystematicattempttocontrolthevote.(蓄

意做某事)

10.Delegateswrestledwiththeproblemsofviolenceandsanctions.(奮力對(duì)付;努

力處理)

(十一)

1.Ifwecutinterestrates,thepoundwoulddive.[(數(shù)字,價(jià)格等)暴跌,突降]

narrownessofthegovernment?svictoryreflecteddeepdivisionwithinthe

Party.(分歧)

3.Thebrandymadehimchoke,butitrestoredhisnerve.(勇氣)

4.Hehasacquiredareputationasthiscountry,spremierviolinist.(最好的;最重

要的)

5.Wemadeabitofplaintsinaroundaboutway,andhefinallyunderstoodus.拐彎

抹角的

6.Heandcolleagueshaveshuttledbackandforthbetweenthethreecapitals.[穿梭

往返(兩地)]

7.Inhalfanhour,they'dswitchedthesignsoneveryboard.(調(diào)/轉(zhuǎn)換)

8.Thedoctorscantailortheprogramtothepatient,sneedsinthehospital.(定

做、制)

9.Theysawthemanwithalittlegirlskippingalongbehindhim.(蹦跳著走)

10.Thepanyisstrugglingtofindbuyersforitsnewproduct.(勉力維持,竭力做..)

(十二)

1.WhenIreturnedhome,Itriedtoconveythewonderofthismachinetomyhusband.(說

明)

2.Bothofthemhadtocounterfiercecriticismatthemeeting.(反駁)

3.TaylorannouncedanotherdeparturefrompracticeinthatEnglandwilltraininthe

smallvillage.(背離)

4.Thestampwasadullbluecolour,whichmademethinkalot.(不明亮的)

5.Heistheeffective,ifnottheactual,leaderoftheparty.(實(shí)際的,事實(shí)上的)

6.Hewasexplicitabouthisintentiontochangetheparty,sinternalvoting

system.(直截了當(dāng)?shù)模?/p>

7.Ican'tunderstandwhyfolksplainaboutfalseteeth.(非天生的,人造的,假的)

8.Everyday,aplanearrivestoferrygueststoandfromBirdIslandLodge.(渡運(yùn))

9.Thefilmpanycollapsed,leavingChrisjoblessandminushislifesavings.(負(fù)

的)

10.Itiscertainthatexperienceofanycareerinsalesisabigplus.(優(yōu)勢)

(十三)

reasonablepersonwouldhavedoneexactlyasyoudid.(有頭腦的,明智的)

2.Thefirmofferedtogiveherareferencesothatshecouldfoundanotherjob

easily.(推薦信)

3.Oneofmymostablestudentswasrejectedbyanotheruniversity.(拒絕接納)

4.Therewereofficialstowhomhecouldrelatethewholestory.(講述)

5.Wecansay,LuXun'snovelsarestillrelevanttoday.(有價(jià)值的,有意義的)

6.Theofficerscannedtheroomsothathecouldn'tleaveoutanydetails.(細(xì)看,

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