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2023年湖北省襄陽市中考英語真題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.—Whotaughtyoursonpapercutting?

一Noone.Helearnedby.

A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

2.—Mr.Fanrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.

一Whatagood!Nowonderhelookshealthy.

A.habitB.questionC.articleD.prediction

3.—Look.ThisbeautifulcarismadebyBYDinChina.

—Ifsmydreamcar,andItobuyone.

A.refuseB.allowC.expectD.push

4.一DoesthesportswatchbelongtoMary?

一Itbehers.Sheistheonlyonewhowearsthesportswatchinourclass.

A.can1tB.mustC.mightD.could

5.—Wow,therearesomanypeopleinTangchengScenicArea.

一Itisalwaysfullofvisitors,duringtheholidays.

A.actuallyB.finallyC.simplyD.especially

6.—Cindy!Canyouhelpmepassthelevel2ofthegame“WordPuzzle(字謎)”?

——Oh,dear.There1sIcandotohelpyou.Ican*tpassit,either.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

7.一Zibobarbecue(燒烤)isverypopularnow.

一That'sbecausethewholecitytourists.

A.isworriedaboutB.isfriendlytoC.isafraidofD.isharmfulto

8.—Shallwegotothenatureparkthisweekend?

一Goodidea.Wecanfreshairinthepark.

A.takeupB.takedownC.takeinD.takeoff

9.一ThepandaYayahasreturnedtoChinafromtheUSA.

一Ihopeshecangetcarethaneverbefore.

A.moreterribleB.moreboringC.morecarefulD.morefamous

10.—Iwonder.

一Thereisanewparkinglotacrossthestreetfromhere.

A.whereIcanparkmycar

B.wherecanIparkmycar

C.howlongIshouldparkmycar

D.howlongshouldIparkmycar

二、完形填空

SomeoldChineseinventionshavewonwidepopularityaroundtheworld.Recently,

aBritishwomanusedanancientChineseinventiontohelphersonamath

problem.

Dr.MantrigrewupinIndia.Shewastaughttouseanabacus(算盤)to

solvemathproblemswhenshewasyoung.AfternoticingthathersonDhruvhad

greatdifficultywithmath,shestartedusingthesameancientChinesetooltohelphim

afterschool.

“MysonwasinGrade5whenInoticedhewasinmath."saidDr.

Mantri,“Iwouldaskhimsomethingveryeasylike*35-13二?’,buthecouldn*t

workitout.”

“IneverthoughtIwouldteachhimtousesuchanoldtoolIrealizedI

couldtrytheChineseabacus.Itisausefultohelpkidsbetterunderstand

numbersandbasiccalculations6十算).VerysoonIsawtheresults.Aftersixdays,

Dhruvstartedtomakeprogresswiththehelpoftheabacus.Heeven

performedwiththeabacusataschoolmeetingwheresomeparentscameto

adviceonusingittohelptheirkids."

KnownasthefifthinventionofancientChina,Chineseabacusisalsoas

theearliestcomputer.IthelpedpeoplesolvemanymathproblemsinancientChina.

youremembertherules,youcaneasilyuseit.Sometimes,justmoveone

bead(算珠),thenbead,andyouwillgettheanswer.Whatamagictool!

Sofar,theChineseabacushasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritageof

humanbeings(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))for10yearseversince2013.

11.A.dealwithB.partwithC.agreewithD.competewith

12.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when

13.A.creativeB.weakC.talentedD.successful

14.A-afterB.whenC.untilD.since

15.A.signB-reportC.methodD.symbol

16.A.politelyB.loudlyC.bravelyD.rapidly

17.A.careforB.leaveforC.askforD.payfbr

18.A.costB.caughtC.coveredD.considered

19.A.AslongasB.AswellasC.AsgoodasD.Asfaras

20.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.another

三、閱讀單選

Chinahasmadeagreatsuccessontheresearchofouterspace.Manyastronauts

havebeensentuptoworkonthespacestation.Thefollowingfourareoftenseenon

TVs,magazines,newspapersandwebsites.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem?

Birthday:October,1966

Birthplace:Yuncheng,Shanxi

Experiences:

Aflightcrew(飛行乘組)memberin

朝Shenzhou-7,9,11and16.

FirstastronauttoenterbothTiangon

1,andIIspacelaboratories.

Workinginspacenow.

Birthday:January,1980

Birthplace:Yantai,Shandong

Experiences:

AflightcrewmemberinShenzhou-10

and13.

具FirstChinesewomanevertocompletea

spacewalk.

Havingspaceclassesthreetimes.

Birthday:October,1964

Birthplace:Xiangyang,Hubei

Experiences:

AflightcrewmemberinShenzhou-6,

10and12.

[0Firstastronauttoworkover100daysin

space.

Birthday:October,1978

Birthplace:Anyang,Henan

Experiences:

AflightcrewmemberinShenzhou-6,9

and14.

1FirstChinesewomanastronautin

space.

21.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthearticle?

A.MUSIC.B.SPORTS.C.SCIENCE.D.ART.

22.Whohastakenthemostflightmissions(任務(wù))sofar?

A.JingHaipeng.B.WangYapingC.NieHaisheng.D.LiuYang.

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LiuYangistheyoungestofthefour.

B.NieHaishengcomesfromXiangyang.

C.WangYapinghascompletedthespacewalk.

D.JingHaipenghasworkedwithLiuYanginthesamemission.

ItwasattheageoftenthatIrealizedmysisterwasdifferent.Shehadautism(自

閉癥),Shecouldnotlookatpeopleintheeye.Shewouldsaytoherselfandrepeat

thewordsinalowvoice.Althoughwewenttothesameprimaryschool,Inever,ever

saidinpublicthatshewasmysister.

Justtwoyearsago,mysisterandherclassmateshadtoprepareforaperformance.

Shehadtoperformalonebecausenobodywantedtoperformwithher.'T11sing,"

shetoldmyparents.Iwascompletelyshocked.Howcouldshesinginfrontofthe

school?Shewouldmakemeembarrassed.

Thebigdayfinallyarrived.Ittookheraboutawholeminutetostammer(結(jié)巴說

出)hernameandclass.Icouldseesomeonelaughingather,showingnorespect

(尊重).

uWhyisshetakingsolong?"peoplearoundmeasked.HowIwishedIwas

somewhereelse!Finally,mysisterstartedtosing.Sheopenedhermouth,andIwas

deeplymoved-shesangsobeautifully.Thehallbecamequiet.Onlyhervoicecould

beheardclearly.

Ilistenedcarefullytothelyricsthatshehadwrittenallbyherself.Iwasashamed

(羞愧的)ofmyself—howcouldIhavedoubtedmysister*sabilities?AlthoughI

wasembarrassedbyher,shedidn1tsayanything.Shehadnevertakenanythingthat

Ihaddonetoheart.ItwasthenthatIdecidedtomakeachange.

24.Howdid'T'changetheattitude(態(tài)度)towardsmysister?Thecorrectorder

is.

①Idecidedtochangemyself.②Iwasashamedofmyself.③Iwasshockedabouther

decision.

④Ineversaidinpublicthatshewasmysister.⑤Iwasmovedbyhersinging

abilities.

A.(WB??B.c.(W5WD.

25.Whatdoesthestorymostpossiblywanttotellus?

A.Everyoneshouldberespected.

B.Nobodycouldchangethewriter1sideas.

C.Thesisterhaddifficultydoingeverything.

D.Thesisterwasembarrassedaftertheperformance.

26.What1sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.APerfectSister

B.AWonderfulExperience

C.ALessonfromMySister

D.ASweetMemoryinMyHeart

WhenSeptembercomes,thenewtermbegins.Parentsareallexcitedbecausetheir

kidsaregoingbacktoschool.There'snothingbetterthanthis.Lookingbackatthe

online-classperiod,whatwokeuptheparentseverymorningwasnottheiralarms,but

theirkids1comingonlineclasses.Cookingmeals,$igning-in(登陸)learningapps

andhandinginhomeworkpicturesweredailyactivitiesforparentstogeteverything

readyforkids.Atthesametime,theparentshadtopayfullattentiontotheirkids

becausethere*snodifferencebetweengivingakidanelectronicproductandA,

Whatacoincidence!Inancienttimes,thenewtermstartedaroundWhiteDew(白

露)inSeptember,too.Peopleusedtohave"fourbigceremoniesinlife"which

includedtheceremonyof"startingschool,becominganadult,gettingmarriedand

burial0.Theceremonyofstartingschoolwasabigthing.Itshowedeveryone,s

bestwishesforakid.

Noteverykidcouldgotoschool.Mostofthemhadtowork.Butifyouwereaboy,

yourfathercouldsendyoutoschool.Luckily,beginningintheHanDynasty,the

schoolfees(費(fèi)用)werepaidbytheemperor.Boysstudiedveryhard.Theywentto

schooleveryday,withnoweekends,fromabout6:00a.m.toabout4:00p.m.The

schoolpreparedthemforthegovernmenttests,andwhoeverscoredhighinthetests

couldgetagoodjob.Thereweren'tanymathorsciencelessons.Thestudents

learnedhowtoread,write,andpaintpictures.

EducationhasplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofChina'ssociety.

Nowadays,Chinahasprovidednineyearfreeeducationforeachchild,andallthe

kidshaveafairchancetoenterschool.

27.AccordingtoParagraph1,parentsprobablyfeltduringtheonline-class

period.

A.happyB.tiredC.relaxedD.excited

28.Whichofthefollowingstoriescanbethebestchoicefor"▲”?

A.helpingYuGongmovethemountains

B.givingSimaGuangastonetobreakthevat(缸)

C.askingKongRongtogiveawaythebiggerpears

D.sendingtheMonkeyKingtoguardthePeachGarden(蟠|兆園)

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"coincidence0meaninParagraph2?

A.精彩B.特殊C.差異D.巧合

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.AllthekidswenttoschoolinancientChina.

B.Kidsneededtolearnallthesubjectsinancienttimes.

C.EducationistakenseriouslyfromancientChinatillnow.

D.Ancientpeoplehadaceremonyofstartingschoolfbrgirls.

四、閱讀還原6選5

Chinaisthecountrythateatsthemostwatermelonsintheworld.It*snotbecause

foreignersdon'tlikewatermelonsbututheycan,taffordthem.”Doyouknow

why?31

IfsreportedthatakiloofUSwatermelonisabout$6.91inNewYork,whichis

aboutY46inChina.32ButthingsaredifferentinChina.Accordingtothe

FAO(聯(lián)合國糧農(nóng)組織),Chinanowistheworld'slargestwatermelonproducerand

customer.

33Andtheweatherisjustrightfbrplantingwatermelons.Withthelarge

output(產(chǎn)量),thepriceisnaturallymuchlower.

Secondly,countriesliketheUSAandAustraliahaveawideland,butwatermelons

werenotintroducedthereasearlyasinChina.Thelocalpeoplepreferotherfruitsthat

wereknownearliertowatermelons._34

Thirdly,accordingtosomereports,watermelonsfromforeigncountriesmaynot

tastegood.

35Whyisthat?

WuMingzhuisan80-year-oldChinesescientistwhospendsherwholelifeonthe

improvementofgrowingbetterwatermelons.Thankstoherhardwork,wecanenjoy

moredeliciousandmuchcheaperwatermelons.

A.Firstly,China1slandareaislarge.

B.Watermelonsaremyfavoritefruit.

C.So,watermelonsarenotaspopularasotherfruits.

D.That1sbecausethey'retooexpensiveinmostcountries.

E.However,inChina,weseldomeatwatermelonsthattastebad.

F.WatermelonsarealsofamousforbeingexpensiveinJapanandSouthKorea.

五、語法填空

閱讀下面的短文,在短文空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的

正確形式,使短文的意思完整,并將所填答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

Didancientpeopleplanttrees?Theydidn,thaveaspecialdaytoplanttreeslike

TreePlantingDay,36thetraditionofplantingtreeshasbeenthereforalong

time.Backthen,itwasalways37(rain)aroundtheQingmingFestivalinspring.

Thetreesthatwereplantedaroundthistimehadbetterconditionstogrowthanusual,

sopeopleformedthecustomofplantingtreesaroundtheQingmingFestival.

Thereweremanykindsoftrees.However,mulberrytrees(桑樹)andfruittrees

were38(popular)ofall.Tofeedthesilkworms(蠶),moremulberryleaves

39(need).Silkcamefromthesilkworms,andthenwasmadeintosilkclothesand

tradedbetweentheeastandthewestoftheworld.Amongtheancientpeoplewho

suggested40(get)treestoofferfoodandclothes,therewasamanwhosename

iswell-known,Mencius(孟子).

DongFeng,afamousdoctorintheThreeKingdomPeriod(三國時(shí)期),savedmany

41(patient)livesforfree.Heonlyaskedthemtoplantapricottrees(杏樹)onahill.

Gradually,aforestofapricottreesgrewon42hill.That*swhywenowpraise

adoctorwhohasexcellentskillswiththewords“warmthinanapricotforest."

Eachdynastyhasdifferenttreeplantingprojects.LiShimin,EmperorTa

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