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2023年湖北省襄陽市中考英語真題
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.—Whotaughtyoursonpapercutting?
一Noone.Helearnedby.
A.heB.hisC.himD.himself
2.—Mr.Fanrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.
一Whatagood!Nowonderhelookshealthy.
A.habitB.questionC.articleD.prediction
3.—Look.ThisbeautifulcarismadebyBYDinChina.
—Ifsmydreamcar,andItobuyone.
A.refuseB.allowC.expectD.push
4.一DoesthesportswatchbelongtoMary?
一Itbehers.Sheistheonlyonewhowearsthesportswatchinourclass.
A.can1tB.mustC.mightD.could
5.—Wow,therearesomanypeopleinTangchengScenicArea.
一Itisalwaysfullofvisitors,duringtheholidays.
A.actuallyB.finallyC.simplyD.especially
6.—Cindy!Canyouhelpmepassthelevel2ofthegame“WordPuzzle(字謎)”?
——Oh,dear.There1sIcandotohelpyou.Ican*tpassit,either.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
7.一Zibobarbecue(燒烤)isverypopularnow.
一That'sbecausethewholecitytourists.
A.isworriedaboutB.isfriendlytoC.isafraidofD.isharmfulto
8.—Shallwegotothenatureparkthisweekend?
一Goodidea.Wecanfreshairinthepark.
A.takeupB.takedownC.takeinD.takeoff
9.一ThepandaYayahasreturnedtoChinafromtheUSA.
一Ihopeshecangetcarethaneverbefore.
A.moreterribleB.moreboringC.morecarefulD.morefamous
10.—Iwonder.
一Thereisanewparkinglotacrossthestreetfromhere.
A.whereIcanparkmycar
B.wherecanIparkmycar
C.howlongIshouldparkmycar
D.howlongshouldIparkmycar
二、完形填空
SomeoldChineseinventionshavewonwidepopularityaroundtheworld.Recently,
aBritishwomanusedanancientChineseinventiontohelphersonamath
problem.
Dr.MantrigrewupinIndia.Shewastaughttouseanabacus(算盤)to
solvemathproblemswhenshewasyoung.AfternoticingthathersonDhruvhad
greatdifficultywithmath,shestartedusingthesameancientChinesetooltohelphim
afterschool.
“MysonwasinGrade5whenInoticedhewasinmath."saidDr.
Mantri,“Iwouldaskhimsomethingveryeasylike*35-13二?’,buthecouldn*t
workitout.”
“IneverthoughtIwouldteachhimtousesuchanoldtoolIrealizedI
couldtrytheChineseabacus.Itisausefultohelpkidsbetterunderstand
numbersandbasiccalculations6十算).VerysoonIsawtheresults.Aftersixdays,
Dhruvstartedtomakeprogresswiththehelpoftheabacus.Heeven
performedwiththeabacusataschoolmeetingwheresomeparentscameto
adviceonusingittohelptheirkids."
KnownasthefifthinventionofancientChina,Chineseabacusisalsoas
theearliestcomputer.IthelpedpeoplesolvemanymathproblemsinancientChina.
youremembertherules,youcaneasilyuseit.Sometimes,justmoveone
bead(算珠),thenbead,andyouwillgettheanswer.Whatamagictool!
Sofar,theChineseabacushasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritageof
humanbeings(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))for10yearseversince2013.
11.A.dealwithB.partwithC.agreewithD.competewith
12.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when
13.A.creativeB.weakC.talentedD.successful
14.A-afterB.whenC.untilD.since
15.A.signB-reportC.methodD.symbol
16.A.politelyB.loudlyC.bravelyD.rapidly
17.A.careforB.leaveforC.askforD.payfbr
18.A.costB.caughtC.coveredD.considered
19.A.AslongasB.AswellasC.AsgoodasD.Asfaras
20.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.another
三、閱讀單選
Chinahasmadeagreatsuccessontheresearchofouterspace.Manyastronauts
havebeensentuptoworkonthespacestation.Thefollowingfourareoftenseenon
TVs,magazines,newspapersandwebsites.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem?
Birthday:October,1966
Birthplace:Yuncheng,Shanxi
Experiences:
Aflightcrew(飛行乘組)memberin
朝Shenzhou-7,9,11and16.
FirstastronauttoenterbothTiangon
1,andIIspacelaboratories.
Workinginspacenow.
Birthday:January,1980
Birthplace:Yantai,Shandong
Experiences:
AflightcrewmemberinShenzhou-10
and13.
具FirstChinesewomanevertocompletea
spacewalk.
Havingspaceclassesthreetimes.
Birthday:October,1964
Birthplace:Xiangyang,Hubei
Experiences:
AflightcrewmemberinShenzhou-6,
10and12.
[0Firstastronauttoworkover100daysin
space.
Birthday:October,1978
Birthplace:Anyang,Henan
Experiences:
AflightcrewmemberinShenzhou-6,9
and14.
1FirstChinesewomanastronautin
space.
21.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthearticle?
A.MUSIC.B.SPORTS.C.SCIENCE.D.ART.
22.Whohastakenthemostflightmissions(任務(wù))sofar?
A.JingHaipeng.B.WangYapingC.NieHaisheng.D.LiuYang.
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.LiuYangistheyoungestofthefour.
B.NieHaishengcomesfromXiangyang.
C.WangYapinghascompletedthespacewalk.
D.JingHaipenghasworkedwithLiuYanginthesamemission.
ItwasattheageoftenthatIrealizedmysisterwasdifferent.Shehadautism(自
閉癥),Shecouldnotlookatpeopleintheeye.Shewouldsaytoherselfandrepeat
thewordsinalowvoice.Althoughwewenttothesameprimaryschool,Inever,ever
saidinpublicthatshewasmysister.
Justtwoyearsago,mysisterandherclassmateshadtoprepareforaperformance.
Shehadtoperformalonebecausenobodywantedtoperformwithher.'T11sing,"
shetoldmyparents.Iwascompletelyshocked.Howcouldshesinginfrontofthe
school?Shewouldmakemeembarrassed.
Thebigdayfinallyarrived.Ittookheraboutawholeminutetostammer(結(jié)巴說
出)hernameandclass.Icouldseesomeonelaughingather,showingnorespect
(尊重).
uWhyisshetakingsolong?"peoplearoundmeasked.HowIwishedIwas
somewhereelse!Finally,mysisterstartedtosing.Sheopenedhermouth,andIwas
deeplymoved-shesangsobeautifully.Thehallbecamequiet.Onlyhervoicecould
beheardclearly.
Ilistenedcarefullytothelyricsthatshehadwrittenallbyherself.Iwasashamed
(羞愧的)ofmyself—howcouldIhavedoubtedmysister*sabilities?AlthoughI
wasembarrassedbyher,shedidn1tsayanything.Shehadnevertakenanythingthat
Ihaddonetoheart.ItwasthenthatIdecidedtomakeachange.
24.Howdid'T'changetheattitude(態(tài)度)towardsmysister?Thecorrectorder
is.
①Idecidedtochangemyself.②Iwasashamedofmyself.③Iwasshockedabouther
decision.
④Ineversaidinpublicthatshewasmysister.⑤Iwasmovedbyhersinging
abilities.
A.(WB??B.c.(W5WD.
25.Whatdoesthestorymostpossiblywanttotellus?
A.Everyoneshouldberespected.
B.Nobodycouldchangethewriter1sideas.
C.Thesisterhaddifficultydoingeverything.
D.Thesisterwasembarrassedaftertheperformance.
26.What1sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.APerfectSister
B.AWonderfulExperience
C.ALessonfromMySister
D.ASweetMemoryinMyHeart
WhenSeptembercomes,thenewtermbegins.Parentsareallexcitedbecausetheir
kidsaregoingbacktoschool.There'snothingbetterthanthis.Lookingbackatthe
online-classperiod,whatwokeuptheparentseverymorningwasnottheiralarms,but
theirkids1comingonlineclasses.Cookingmeals,$igning-in(登陸)learningapps
andhandinginhomeworkpicturesweredailyactivitiesforparentstogeteverything
readyforkids.Atthesametime,theparentshadtopayfullattentiontotheirkids
becausethere*snodifferencebetweengivingakidanelectronicproductandA,
Whatacoincidence!Inancienttimes,thenewtermstartedaroundWhiteDew(白
露)inSeptember,too.Peopleusedtohave"fourbigceremoniesinlife"which
includedtheceremonyof"startingschool,becominganadult,gettingmarriedand
burial0.Theceremonyofstartingschoolwasabigthing.Itshowedeveryone,s
bestwishesforakid.
Noteverykidcouldgotoschool.Mostofthemhadtowork.Butifyouwereaboy,
yourfathercouldsendyoutoschool.Luckily,beginningintheHanDynasty,the
schoolfees(費(fèi)用)werepaidbytheemperor.Boysstudiedveryhard.Theywentto
schooleveryday,withnoweekends,fromabout6:00a.m.toabout4:00p.m.The
schoolpreparedthemforthegovernmenttests,andwhoeverscoredhighinthetests
couldgetagoodjob.Thereweren'tanymathorsciencelessons.Thestudents
learnedhowtoread,write,andpaintpictures.
EducationhasplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofChina'ssociety.
Nowadays,Chinahasprovidednineyearfreeeducationforeachchild,andallthe
kidshaveafairchancetoenterschool.
27.AccordingtoParagraph1,parentsprobablyfeltduringtheonline-class
period.
A.happyB.tiredC.relaxedD.excited
28.Whichofthefollowingstoriescanbethebestchoicefor"▲”?
A.helpingYuGongmovethemountains
B.givingSimaGuangastonetobreakthevat(缸)
C.askingKongRongtogiveawaythebiggerpears
D.sendingtheMonkeyKingtoguardthePeachGarden(蟠|兆園)
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"coincidence0meaninParagraph2?
A.精彩B.特殊C.差異D.巧合
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.AllthekidswenttoschoolinancientChina.
B.Kidsneededtolearnallthesubjectsinancienttimes.
C.EducationistakenseriouslyfromancientChinatillnow.
D.Ancientpeoplehadaceremonyofstartingschoolfbrgirls.
四、閱讀還原6選5
Chinaisthecountrythateatsthemostwatermelonsintheworld.It*snotbecause
foreignersdon'tlikewatermelonsbututheycan,taffordthem.”Doyouknow
why?31
IfsreportedthatakiloofUSwatermelonisabout$6.91inNewYork,whichis
aboutY46inChina.32ButthingsaredifferentinChina.Accordingtothe
FAO(聯(lián)合國糧農(nóng)組織),Chinanowistheworld'slargestwatermelonproducerand
customer.
33Andtheweatherisjustrightfbrplantingwatermelons.Withthelarge
output(產(chǎn)量),thepriceisnaturallymuchlower.
Secondly,countriesliketheUSAandAustraliahaveawideland,butwatermelons
werenotintroducedthereasearlyasinChina.Thelocalpeoplepreferotherfruitsthat
wereknownearliertowatermelons._34
Thirdly,accordingtosomereports,watermelonsfromforeigncountriesmaynot
tastegood.
35Whyisthat?
WuMingzhuisan80-year-oldChinesescientistwhospendsherwholelifeonthe
improvementofgrowingbetterwatermelons.Thankstoherhardwork,wecanenjoy
moredeliciousandmuchcheaperwatermelons.
A.Firstly,China1slandareaislarge.
B.Watermelonsaremyfavoritefruit.
C.So,watermelonsarenotaspopularasotherfruits.
D.That1sbecausethey'retooexpensiveinmostcountries.
E.However,inChina,weseldomeatwatermelonsthattastebad.
F.WatermelonsarealsofamousforbeingexpensiveinJapanandSouthKorea.
五、語法填空
閱讀下面的短文,在短文空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的
正確形式,使短文的意思完整,并將所填答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。
Didancientpeopleplanttrees?Theydidn,thaveaspecialdaytoplanttreeslike
TreePlantingDay,36thetraditionofplantingtreeshasbeenthereforalong
time.Backthen,itwasalways37(rain)aroundtheQingmingFestivalinspring.
Thetreesthatwereplantedaroundthistimehadbetterconditionstogrowthanusual,
sopeopleformedthecustomofplantingtreesaroundtheQingmingFestival.
Thereweremanykindsoftrees.However,mulberrytrees(桑樹)andfruittrees
were38(popular)ofall.Tofeedthesilkworms(蠶),moremulberryleaves
39(need).Silkcamefromthesilkworms,andthenwasmadeintosilkclothesand
tradedbetweentheeastandthewestoftheworld.Amongtheancientpeoplewho
suggested40(get)treestoofferfoodandclothes,therewasamanwhosename
iswell-known,Mencius(孟子).
DongFeng,afamousdoctorintheThreeKingdomPeriod(三國時(shí)期),savedmany
41(patient)livesforfree.Heonlyaskedthemtoplantapricottrees(杏樹)onahill.
Gradually,aforestofapricottreesgrewon42hill.That*swhywenowpraise
adoctorwhohasexcellentskillswiththewords“warmthinanapricotforest."
Eachdynastyhasdifferenttreeplantingprojects.LiShimin,EmperorTa
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