山東省東營市廣饒縣第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析

山東省東營市廣饒縣第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Thetrees_____inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.

A.beingblowndown

B.blowndownC.blowingdown

D.toblowdown參考答案：B

解析：本題考查的是非謂語動詞作狀語的用法。

首先tree和動詞blow是被動關(guān)系，排除C,D.A項現(xiàn)在分詞，表示這個動作一直在進(jìn)行中，與謂語“havebeenmoved”時態(tài)有沖突。只有B項，用過去分詞才能表示這種已經(jīng)完成的狀態(tài)。2.—Myparentswereoutofworklastweek,andIfailedintheexamyesterday.—

.Butneverletyourselfdown!

A．Itdoesn’tmatter

B．Notatall.

C．WhatcanIdoforyour?

D．It’sreallyupsetting!參考答案：D3.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.________,Iwillsetthetable.A.Asaresult B.Onthewhole C.Inthemeanwhile

D.Asamatteroffact參考答案：C4.Ipreferastreetinasmalltownto______insuchalargecityasShanghai.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one參考答案：D5.Look!Thetwoboysarefightingwildly.Let’sgoand

them.A.divide

B.separate

C.take

D.make參考答案：B6.Isitpossibleforustoarriveatthemeetingontime____wehavemissedtheearlybus?A.evenif

B.incase

C.asif

D.nowthat參考答案：D7.33．Tomshowedmehisnewcellphone,_______wassmallbutitcouldchangecolor1sindifferentweather．

A．thescreenofwhom

B．whomthescreenof

C．whichthescreenof

D．thescreenofwhich參考答案：D略8.Thestaffwere_______whenthecompanyannouncedafatbonusforeveryone.A.inthered

B.whiteasasheet

C.tickledpink

D.intheblack參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：當(dāng)公司宣布給每個人發(fā)一筆豐厚的獎金時，員工們都高興極了。inthered虧損；whiteasasheet蒼白如紙；tickledpink高興極了；intheblack盈利。根據(jù)句意可知，C選項正確。9.Relaxationmethods,suchasmeditation,areusefulwaystobringyour＿＿＿＿＿intobalance.A.emotions

B.principles

C.

regulations

D.opinions參考答案：A10.ItisbelievedthatTomwillmakeanoutstandingracingdriverbecausehehasatalent______driving.A.for

B.of

C.on

D.to

參考答案：A11.Whatmademesurprisedwashisattitude________themistakesIhadmade.A．for

B．with

C．a(chǎn)s

D．towards參考答案：D12.Thestadium_____byworkersnowwillbefinishedbytheendof2014.A.tobuild

B.built

C.tobebuilt

D.beingbuilt參考答案：D13.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate

B.willhavegraduated

C.graduates

D.istograduate參考答案：C14.Whenonholidays,therailwaysputon

traintomakepeople’stravelmoreconvenient.

A．special

B．regular

C．particular

D．unusual參考答案：A15.Englishisdifficult________.Nobodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.learning B.tobelearned C.learned D.tolearn參考答案：D16.WangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrose___thefloorasifbymagic.A.from

B.under

C.fromunder

D.fromup參考答案：C試題分析：考查介詞。句意：王平在電腦上按了一個鍵，一個桌子和一些椅子似乎像魔術(shù)一樣從地下升了起來。此處可將underthefloor在地板下看做名詞短語，指“地板下的地方”，from為“介詞”，fromunder從……的下面，如：Thenaughtyboyjumpedsuddenlyfromamongthebranches那個淘氣的男孩突然從樹枝間跳了下來。根據(jù)題意可知選C項。17.OurModelUnitedNationsSchoolTeamwillbeleavingforShanghaitoattendtheconferencesoon,forwhichtheteammatesfornearlyamonth.A.prepared B.wouldhavepreparedC.arepreparing D.havebeenpreparing參考答案：D句意:我們校模擬聯(lián)合國隊將很快去上海參加會議,為此隊員們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了將近一個月了。由語境可知隊員們的準(zhǔn)備工作從過去某個時間開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并可能繼續(xù)下去,因此用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,所以選D項。二、新的題型18.Theworkhasbroughtusmuch_________（壓力）onourminds.參考答案：pressure

三、閱讀理解19.Honey(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees’nest(巢)andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper--alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax(蜂蠟)inthebeehives(蜂房).Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebees’nest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelpit.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.

Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.58.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees’nest?A.It’ssmallinsize.

B.It’scoveredwithwax C.It’shiddenintrees..

D.It’shardtorecognize.59.Wh