廣東省深圳市上步中學2023-2024學年八年級上學期期中考試英語試卷

上步中學2023-2024學年度第一學期期中考試初二年級英語試卷說明：1.答題前，務必將自己的姓名、學號等填寫在答題卷規(guī)定的位置上。2.考生必須在答題卷上按規(guī)定作答：凡在試卷、草稿紙上作答的，其答案一律無效。3.全卷共6頁，考試時間70分鐘，滿分75分。一、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分）WhenIwas7yearsold,IwenttotheUSAwithmymom.Icanstill(1)thefirstHalloweenholidayIhadintheUSA.OnthemorningofHalloween,wepaidavisittoapumpkin(南瓜)farm.Eachofusbroughtapumpkinto(2)withus.Thenintheclassroom,Iusedmypumpkintomakealanternwhichhadtworoundeyesandascarymouth.Intheafternoon,we(3)theHalloweencostumes(服裝)andhadaparade(游行)inschool.Someofthecostumeswerefunny,butsomeofthem(4)scary.IchosetowearaSupermancostume.Ididalotofthingsthatday,butthepartIliked(5)was“trickortreat”intheevening.Afterdinner,Iwentoutsidewithabag.I(6)togetalotofcandiesfrommyneighbors.Atfirst,Iwasabitnervous,(7)whenIknockedatthefirstdoor,myheartwasbeatingveryfast.Aladycameout,andIsaidcarefullytoher,“Trickortreat.”My(8)wasverylow,solowthatIcouldhardlyhearmyselfspeak.Tomysurprise,theladywassokindthatshegave(9)twocandies,andIwassoexcited.Ithankedtheladyandmovedon.Ican’trememberhowmanyhousesIvisited,butIcanrememberhowmany(10)Igot—Igot91thatday,andIwassohappy.WhatahappyHalloweenIhad!AndIwishwecouldhaveHalloweeneverymonth!()1.A.spend B.remind C.remember D.enjoy()2.A.library B.school C.postoffice D.swimmingpool()3.A.wore B.washed C.sold D.kept()4.A.tasted B.smelled C.sounded D.looked.()5.A.best B.worst C.longest D.shortest()6.A.offered B.continued C.hoped. D.refused()7.A.but B.so C.though D.or()8.A.weight B.wish C.price D.voice()9.A.them B.us C.her D.me()10.A.candies B.houses C.cards D.presents二、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1.5分）AOnceuponatimetherewasaprince,andhewantedtomarry(娶)aprincess,andshewouldhavetobearealprincess.Theprincetravelledallroundtheworldtofindone,butitwassodifficultthatnowherecouldhefindwhathewanted.Oneevening,aterriblestormcame.Suddenlyaknockingwasheardatthegate,andtheoldQueenwenttoopenthedoor.Itwasaprincessstandingouttherebeforethegate.Thewaterrandownfromherhairandherclothes.Andyetshesaidthatshewasarealprincess.“Well,we’llsoonfindthatout,”thoughttheoldQueen.Butshesaidnothing.Shewentintothebedroom,tookallthebeddingoffthebedstead(床架),andlaidapea(豌豆)atthebottom.Thenshetooktwentymattresses(褥墊)andlaidthemonthepea,andthentwentyeiderdowns(鴨絨被)ontopofthemattresses.Onthis,theprincesslayallnight.Inthemorning,shewasaskedhowshehadslept.“Oh,verybadly!Ihavehardlyclosedmyeyesallnight.”saidtheprincess.“Onlyheavenknowswhatwasinthebed,andIwaslyingonsomethinghard,sothatIamblackandblueallovermybody.”Nowtheyknewthatshewasarealprincess,becauseshehadfeltthepearightthroughthetwentymattressesandthetwentyeiderdowns.Sotheprincetookherforhiswife,fornowheknewthathehadarealprincess.()11.Findingaprincessis________fortheprince.A.easy B.difficult C.quick D.slow()12.Howwastheprincess’sleepthatnight?A.Relaxing. B.Long. C.Good. D.Bad.()13.Howcouldtheyknowthatthegirlwasarealprincess?A.Shelikedtoeatanythingevenpeas.B.Shecouldfeelthepeathroughtwentymattresses.C.Sheneededtwentymattressesduringhersleep.D.Shecouldknowtheweather.()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thestoryhappenedattheprincess’house.B.Theprincefinallymarriedtherealprincess.C.Theprinceandtheprincessweregoodfriends.D.Thequeendidn’tliketheprincessatall.()15.Whatisthebestnameofthestory?A.ThePrincessandthePea B.ThePrincessandthePrinceC.ThePrincessandtheQueen D.ThePrincessandtheStormBWikipedia(維基百科)isanonlinefreeencyclopediawebsite.Therearemorethan38millionarticlesaboutsociety,history,culture,music,science,technology,geographyandsoon.Onthiswebsite,peoplecansearchforinformationaboutalmosteverythingintheworld.Wikipediahasalsodeveloped292languagesversions(版本)forpeopletoreadintheirownlanguages.JimmyWalesandLarrySangerstartedthisencyclopediaprojectin2000.ItwascalledNupediaatfirst,andallthearticleswerewrittenandcheckedbyexperts,whoareprofessional(專業(yè)的)indifferentfields(領域).Walesthoughtthatthewebsiteshouldbedifferentfromothers,itshouldbeaplacewhereitsuserscouldnotonlyfindinformationbutalsosharewhattheyknew.Sotheytriedtouseawikisystem(wikiisaHawaiianword“weekeeweekee”whichfirstlymeant“quick”).Then,theybegananewprojecttoimproveNupedin.On15thJanuary,2001,thenewonlineencyclopedianamedWikipediawassetup.Wikipediaachievedagreatsuccess.AccordingtotheAlexaTrafficRankreporton22ndMay,2016,Wikipediaistheseventhmostpopularwebsiteintheworld.Everysingleuserhelpstomakethisfreeencyclopediapopular.()16.Wikipediais________.A.alibrary B.awebsite C.areport D.abook()17.WhatcanpeopleuseWikipediatodo?A.Toreadnovels. B.Tosearchforinformation.C.Tolistentomusic. D.ToreadAlexaTrafficRank.()18.WhenwasWikipediasetup?A.On9thMarch,2000. B.On10thJanuary,2001.C.On15thJanuary,2001. D.On22ndMay,2016.()19.Accordingtothispassage,whatmakesWikipediadifferentfromothers?A.Wikipediaisthemostpopularintheworld.B.UserssharewhattheyknowonWikipedia.C.WikiisfromaHawaiianword.D.Wikipediaisfreetouse.()20.Theword“expert”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans________.A.專家 B.用戶 C.出版社 D.作者CInventionsThatWillMakeYourLifeEasierLynQGettingseparatedfromfriendsorafamilymemberatamusicfestivalcanbearealheadache.LynQhelpsyoufindyourlovedoneswhenyougetseparatedfromthegroup.Unlikeyoursmartphones,thissmallthingdoesnotneedanyWi-Fitostayconnected.itisagreattoolforfamilyvacations.HabitAwareAcommonNewYear’sresolutioncentersaroundtheideaofkickingsomekindofbadhabit.HabitAwareisheretomakeyourlifealittleeasier.ThebeautifulLittlethingsshakesgentlyanytimeitcatchesyoufallingintothebadhabityouaretryingtobreak.PhilipsSomneoThecompanyPhilipshassomethingtohelpyougetupearlierin2020.ThePhilipsSomneoisheretohelpyouwakeupbetter,withouttheveryannoyingsoundsofatraditionalalarmclock.TheSomneocreateswhatislikeanaturalsunriseeachmorningwhilehelpingwithyoursleepinghabits.EargoTheAmericancompany,Eargoisheretoaddalittleexcitementtothehearingaid(助聽器)market.With48millionAmericanshavinghearingproblems,theteamhopesthattheireasy-to-usecomfortableproductwillgivethesepeopletheabilitytohearagain.()21.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpfindfamilymembers?A.PhilipsSomneo. B.HabitAware. C.Eargo. D.LynQ.()22.HowdocsHabitAwarework?A.Itmakesnoises. B.Itshakesgently.C.Itgivesoutlight. D.ItisconnectedtoWi-Fi()23.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheEargo?A.Ithasbettersound. B.It’sabithardtouse.C.Italreadyhas48users. D.It’scomfortabletowear.()24.IfEdwardwantstobuyapresentforhisgrandfatherwhohasprobleminhearing,whichcompanycouldoffertheproperproduct?A.HabitAware. B.PhilipsSomneo. C.Eargo. D.Notmentioned.()23.Wherecanwefindthisarticle?A.Inahistorybook. B.Inastorybook.C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inacookingguidebook.三、閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題2分）A.Becausesomebadguyscangetsomeinformationeasilyfromwhatyoupost.B.Herearesomewaysforyou.C.Somepeoplemayuseyourpersonalinformationtodosomethingbad.D.Maybeitishardforyoutothinkaboutthesewhileyouareinschool.E.Don’taccept(接受)anyoneasafriendonlineifyoudonotknowhimorher.F.Youdon’tneedtoworryabouttoomuchwhenyoutalkonline.DoyouoftenuseWeChatforchattingwithyourfriendsorfamily?WeChatisanonlineChinesesocialmedia(社交媒體)platform.WeChatisfun,butitisimportanttoknowhowtostaysafewhenusingit.(26)Don’tshareyourpersonal(私人的)informationwithstrangersJustlikeintherealworld,noteveryoneonlineisyourfriend.(27)WhenyouuseWeChat,donotputyourpersonalinformation,suchasyournameandyourIDcardnumberonline,oryoumaymakeyourselfindanger.(28)Whenyousee“Tobeafriendornot?”fromastranger,checktheperson’sinformationfirst.Thisisagoodwaytokeepyousafe.Thinkcarefullybeforeyoupostyourphotos.Itmaybeagoodplacetopostsomethinginteresting,butyoustillneedtobecareful.Why?(29)Afterall,noteveryoneiskind.(30)Butwhenyougrowup,youwillbegladthatyouarecarefulaboutyourMoments(朋友圈).四、信息匹配。（共5小題，每小題1.5分）下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六個旅游景點，請根據(jù)Mark,Linda,Judy,Eric和Rick五位同學的旅行經歷，幫助他們選出最可能去過的景點，并將其標號填入題前括號內。A.WinterPalaceThepalaceliesinRussia.Therearemanyworld-famouspaintingsandlotsofgreatartworksthere.B.TheHawaiianIslandsTheweatheroftheHawaiianIslandsisfine.Peoplecanwalkalongthebeachordosomewatersportthere.C.TheGreatWallItisinBeijinganditisthelongestwallintheworld.itlookslikeaverybigdragonandithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.D.TheSummerPalaceTheSummerPalaceissaidtobethebestkeptimperialgardenintheworld.PeoplecanboatonKunmingLake,walktheLongCorridor(走廊)andwatchatraditionalChineseshowintheancienttheatrethere.E.TheEiffelTowerItisthetallestbuildinginParis.Visitorscangosightseeingorgoshoppingthere.Thetowerisverybeautifulatnight.F.HollywoodItwasasmallvillageinthepast,butnowitisabigfilmcity.It’sagoodplacetovisitbecauselotsofstarsworkthere.()31.Markhadfunonthebeach.Heswamandrodethewaterbikehappily.()32.Lindavisitedaspecialplaceandmetsomefamousfilmstarsthere.Shewasexcitedaboutit.()33.JudywenttoBeijingandvisitedherChinesefriendsthere.Theytookhertovisitthelongestwallintheworld.()34.Ericwenttoaworld-famoustower.Hearrivedatthetopofthetowerwhenitgotdark.Itlookedbeautifulthen.()35.RickvisitedafamouspalaceinRussiaandenjoyedanartshowthere.HereallylikedLeonardodaVinci’sworks.五、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分）Thereisnoonelikeyouintheworld,soyoushouldlearntobehappywithyourself.Asweallknow,nobody(36)(be)perfect.Soifyouarenotthemostbeautifulor(37)(smart)person,that’sokay.Ifyoufeelthatyouneedtomakeyourselfbetter,tryyourbest(38)(change).Ifyouhavetriedyourbest,butyoustillcan’tmakeyourselfhappy,trythisway.Askyourselftwosimple(39)(question).First,areyouhappywithwhoyouare?(40)theanswerisyes,thereisnothingtoworryabout.Ifyou’reokaywith(41)(you)andyou’vedoneyourbestineverything,youshouldbehappy.Second,haveyougivenyourselfenoughtimetomakeyourselfbetter?Youknowchangeshappen(42)(slow).Self-confidence(自信)isalsovery(43)(importance).Ifyouareconfident,you’llbeokaywiththethingsyoudo.Sohereissomeadviceifyou