中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)之小題必刷+大題突破大題突破09 書面表達之材料作文（含解析）

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁大題突破09書面表達之材料作文【考點聚焦】【大題突破】(一)（2022·遼寧大連·統(tǒng)考中考真題）適合自己的才是最好的。一個適合你的方法會更有助于解決你的問題。最近，某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“Asuitable(適合的)wayforme”為主題的征文活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，分享你在學(xué)習(xí)、鍛煉……過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)的一個適合自己的方法，并結(jié)合經(jīng)歷和感受談?wù)勊鼘δ愕膸椭?nèi)容提示：(1)Whatisthesuitablewayforyoutostudy/exercise/...?(2)Howdidithelpyousolveyourproblem?要求：(1)中心突出，語義連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范；(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名；(3)詞數(shù)80詞左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(二)（2022·北京·統(tǒng)考中考真題）某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“提升效率”為主題的征文活動。假定你是李華，請用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勀阍趯W(xué)習(xí)或生活中是如何提升效率的，取得了什么效果。提示詞語：plan,task,attention,makeuseof,progress提示問題：Howdoyouincreaseyourefficiency(效率)?Whathaveyouachieved?Highefficiencyisimportantforabusystudent.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(三)（2022·甘肅甘南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）某英語報社組織關(guān)于學(xué)生做家務(wù)的討論，有人贊同，有人反對。請你根據(jù)提示，選擇一個你同意的觀點，用英語寫一篇短文，向該報社投稿。AgreewithdoingchoresDisagreewithdoingchores●developstudents’independence;●learntolookafterthemselves;●...●wasteofstudents’time;●istheparents’job;●...注意：1.依據(jù)你選擇的觀點，將標題補充完整；2.理由必須包括表中你所選擇觀點的相應(yīng)內(nèi)容，并補充一個理由；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息；4.詞數(shù)：80~100詞。短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。________withdoingchoresWe’vehadadiscussionaboutdoingchores.Somestudentsagree,whileothersdon’t.Ithink______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(四)（2022·西藏·統(tǒng)考中考真題）眼睛是心靈的窗戶，保護視力對青少年來說尤為重要。請以“HowtoProtectOurEyes”為題寫一篇英語短文，號召大家愛眼、護眼。寫作要點：1.保護視力的重要性。如：好的視力可以使生活更加便利……2.保護視力的方法。如：早睡早起，睡眠充足，多吃水果蔬菜……3.保護視力的建議。如：少用手機，堅持每天做眼保健操……寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于70詞，短文的標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.寫作要點齊全，可適當發(fā)揮；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名或地名。HowtoProtectOurEyesAsweallknow,theeyeisthewindowtothesoul.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(五)（2022·山東東營·統(tǒng)考中考真題）在我們的生活中，有些事情看起來很難完成，但是通過我們個人的努力或別人的幫助等，我們做到了。請以“Imadeit”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.你做到了什么事情；2.你是如何做到的；3.做完后你的感受或收獲。要求：1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、學(xué)校及其他相關(guān)信息。2.照抄試卷內(nèi)容不得分。

Imadeit________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(六)（2022·江蘇淮安·統(tǒng)考中考真題）夢想引領(lǐng)人生，奮斗成就未來?！案袆又袊蹦甓热宋锝瓑裟?，幼年失聰，生活、求學(xué)之路充滿艱辛，但學(xué)醫(yī)救人一直是她的夢想，她通過讀唇語，學(xué)會“聽”和“說”，憑借刻苦學(xué)習(xí)、不懈努力，成為一名藥學(xué)博士。請以“夢想”為話題，寫一篇英語短文，內(nèi)容須包括以下所有要點：1.描述江夢南的成長經(jīng)歷（練習(xí)讀唇語，努力學(xué)習(xí)，克服困難，實現(xiàn)夢想）；2.談?wù)勀愕膲粝耄ń處?志愿者……）、原因及如何實現(xiàn)。參考詞匯：讀唇語readlips注意：1.詞數(shù)80~100，已給出部分不計入總詞數(shù)；2.可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫通順；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。AcommongirlJiangMengnanwaspresentedwithTouchingChinaAward.Shebecamedeafatanearlyage.However,shekeptfightingagainstthefate（命運）.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(七)（2022·湖北襄陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）“雙減”政策實施以來，同學(xué)們有了更多的課余時間參與自己感興趣的活動，你一定也和同學(xué)們共同參與、合作完成過一些活動吧。尤其在冬奧會成功舉辦之后，“一起向未來”(Togetherforasharedfuture!)的理念更是深入人心。請結(jié)合你的特長或愛好，根據(jù)以下要點提示，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀闩c同伴共同參與、合作完成的一次活動。1.要點提示：(1)簡要介紹你的特長或愛好；(2)詳述你發(fā)揮特長或展示愛好，與同伴共同完成本次活動的過程；(3)簡述你參加活動的感受。2.注意事項：(1)詞數(shù)90左右；(2)可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(八)（2022·四川宜賓·統(tǒng)考中考真題）親愛的同學(xué)，三年的初中學(xué)習(xí)生活即將結(jié)束，你一定有很多感慨。在此之際，請你以“MyFavoriteTeacher”為題，用英語寫一篇短文向?qū)W校校刊英文欄目投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.最喜歡的老師；2.簡單介紹該老師（外貌或性格）；3.喜歡他（她）的理由（兩個）；4.最想對老師說的話。注意：1.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名（只用Mr./Ms./Miss+姓；學(xué)科）；3.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已為你寫好，但不計入總詞數(shù)。MyFavoriteTeacherHowtimeflies!Mythree-yearjuniormiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,Ihavemanymemoriesofmyteachers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(九)（2022·湖南株洲·統(tǒng)考中考真題）某英文網(wǎng)站征稿。請你以“SportsandHealth”為題，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。要點如下：1.一項你喜愛的運動；2.該運動帶給你的益處；3.你的暑假運動計劃。注意：1.寫作時不要抄題；2.詞數(shù)90左右；3.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；4.文中不能出現(xiàn)可能透露考生真實身份的任何信息。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(十)（2022·山東日照·統(tǒng)考中考真題）為響應(yīng)教育部加強中小學(xué)勞動教育的要求，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生愛勞動的好習(xí)慣，你校學(xué)生會舉行了主題為“Dohouseworkanddevelopourselves”的征文比賽。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，用英語寫一篇知文參加這次征文活動。1.勞動內(nèi)容（做飯、洗衣服……）；2.你的收獲。注意：1.詞數(shù)：90左右；2.根據(jù)提示要點表述，可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DohouseworkanddevelopourselvesDoyouoftendohousework?Ioften_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(十一)（2022·廣西玉林·統(tǒng)考中考真題）雙減(double-lighteningtheburden)背景下，作為義務(wù)教育階段的學(xué)生，應(yīng)該怎么做才能成為德智體美勞全面發(fā)展的人(all-roundcitizens)？請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容要點：1.養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣：學(xué)習(xí)、閱讀運動、勞動、參與家庭生活、培養(yǎng)興趣愛好等；2.學(xué)會自律：做計劃、堅持；3.樹立理想：成為對社會有用的人。參考詞匯：僅供參考.注意：1.內(nèi)容完整，為使行文連貫可適當發(fā)揮；2.80個詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實的姓名、地點和所在學(xué)校的名稱。Thepolicyof“double-lighteningtheburden”wascarriedout.Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatshouldwedotobeall-roundcitizens?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(十二)（2022·江蘇常州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）某中學(xué)生英文報YourVoice欄目中有如下征文通知，請你寫篇英語文章投稿，談?wù)勀愕南敕?。It’snotveryeasyforteenagerstomaketruefriends.Someofthemmakefriendsbyfollowingsuit(隨大流).Thatmeanstheydothesameastheirfriends,suchasplayingonlinegamesorsayingbadwordsbehindothers,althoughthey’renotwillingto.Shareyourideasaboutthetopic.1.Isitwisetofollowsuitinordertomakefriends?2.Howcanteenagersmaketruefriends?Don’tforgettosupportyourideaswithyourexperienceasanexample.注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)100左右；文章的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Iwanttosharemyideasaboutthetopic.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(十三)（2022·貴州貴陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）勞動教育是青少年全面發(fā)展的重要組成部分。因此，青少年應(yīng)該主動參加各類勞動，如社區(qū)服務(wù)、學(xué)校勞動和日常家務(wù)等。近期，育才中學(xué)圍繞“勞動讓我成長”這一主題開展了問卷調(diào)查。請你參考問卷內(nèi)容或結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，以“Let’sTakePartinLaborActivities”為題，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。要求如下：1.請列舉2~3項你經(jīng)常參加的勞動；2.重點談?wù)勀銋⒓觿趧拥氖斋@并提出建議；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實個人信息。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(十四)（2022·四川雅安·統(tǒng)考中考真題）“讀萬卷書，行萬里路?！遍喿x已成為我們生活必不可少的一部分。你校英語社團將舉辦以“熱愛閱讀”為主題的征文活動。請根據(jù)以下提示，以“EnjoyReading,EnjoyLife”為題寫篇短文，分享你對閱讀的看法，并提出建議。內(nèi)容要點：1.閱讀給你和同學(xué)們帶來了什么好處，如：開闊視野……；2.同學(xué)們在閱讀中還存在什么問題，如：一些人不愿意閱讀，一些人沒時間閱讀……；3.針對存在的問題，提出你的建議(至少2條)。提示詞：開闊視野openupone’smind注意：1.詞數(shù)80—100，已經(jīng)給出的部分不計入總詞數(shù)；2.短文必須包括所有要點，可以適當發(fā)揮，使其連貫、通順；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名和地名等相關(guān)信息。EnjoyReading,EnjoyLifeReadinghasbecomepartofourlife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(十五)（2022·湖北恩施·統(tǒng)考中考真題）近期，恩施州《幺妹帶你慢慢耍》職工工間操比賽掀起了全民健身的熱潮，越來越多的人認識到了運動的重要性。請你為某網(wǎng)站寫一篇文章，談?wù)勀阕钕矚g的運動。要點提示：1.你最喜歡的一項運動；2.這項運動的好處（至少2點）；3.做這項運動時的注意事項（至少2點）；4.建議人們多運動。寫作要求：1.文中必須包含所有提示要點，可適當發(fā)揮；2.條理清晰，字跡工整；3.詞數(shù)為80左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和地名等相關(guān)信息。Nowadays,moreandmorepeopletakepartinsportstokeephealthy.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．

Asuitablewayforme

Iamastudent,whoprettylikereading.Iliketoreaddifferentkindsofbooks,suchashumorous,scientific,literaryandsoon.Astheoldsayinggoes,booksaretheever-burninglampsofaccumulatedwisdom.Ithinkreadingisusefulforme.Firstofall,Icangetalotofknowledgefromreading.Someofthemcannotbelearntfromschool.Meanwhile,readinghelpsmebroadenmymindsandrelaxmybody.Lastbutnotleast,readingkeepsmeinagoodcondition.Itteachesmetobelenienttoeverything.Meantime,Icanthinkourworldandourlives.So,Ithinkreadighelpsmealot.【詳解】題干解讀：本文是一篇材料歐文。根據(jù)問題提示，以“Asuitablewayforme”為主題寫一篇作文，介紹自己在學(xué)習(xí)、鍛煉等過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)的一個適合自己的方法，并結(jié)合經(jīng)歷和感受談?wù)勊鼘δ愕膸椭懽髦笇?dǎo)：本文時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時；人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。寫作時首先根據(jù)兩個問題提示展開敘述，針對細節(jié)部分可適當發(fā)揮，最后行文確保語句通順，無單詞語法錯誤。2．例文Highefficiencyisimportantforabusystudent.Itisnecessaryforeveryonetolearnhowtoincreaseefficiency.IhavetriedmanywaystoincreasemyefficiencysinceIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Beforethebeginningofaday,IalwaysthinkaboutmygoalsandmakealistofthingsIneedtodo.Then,Iorganizemyto-dolisttomakeaneffectiveplanfortheday.Ialwaysspendtimedoingimportanttasksfirstandmakegooduseoftherestofthetime.Bymanagingmytimewell,Ihavemadeprogress.Iusuallyfinishmyhomeworkontimeandstillhavetimetorelaxmyself.Highefficiencyandtimemanagementhavehelpedmebesuccessfulinvariousareasofmylife.【詳解】題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“提升效率”為主題，結(jié)合提示問題進行寫作，注意要點齊全，可適當發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時要以第一人稱來介紹，時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。作文可分為三段，第一段引出話題；第二段介紹自己是如何提高效率的以及取得了什么成就；第三段收尾。要保證語言連貫，無語法和拼寫錯誤。3．

Agreewithdoingchores

We’vehadadiscussionaboutdoingchores.Somestudentsagree,whileothersdon’t.Ithinkdoingchoresisgoodforus.Firstofall,doingchorescandevelopstudents’independence.Inthisway,studentscandomanythingsbythemselves.Second,doingchorescanhelpstudentslearntolookafterthemselves.Lastbutnotleast,doingchorescanpromotethedevelopmentofstudents’brainsandimprovetheirlearningability.

Inaword,asstudents,weshoulddomorechores,whichisgoodforourselvesandourfamilies.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，不能遺漏信息，可適當發(fā)揮。[寫作步驟]第一步，將標題補充完整；第二步，根據(jù)表格給出的理由描述你的觀點。[亮點詞匯]①inthisway以這種方式②lastbutnotleast最后但同樣重要的③inaword總之[高分句型]①doingchorescandevelopstudents’independence.（動名詞作主語）②weshoulddomorechores,whichisgoodforourselvesandourfamilies.（which引導(dǎo)的非限制定語從句）4．例文HowtoProtectOurEyesAsweallknow,theeyeisthewindowtothesoul.Theyareveryimportanttous.Goodeyesightcanmakelifeeasier.Butdoyouknowhowtoprotectyoureyes?First,youshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearlytokeepenoughsleep.Inaddition,youshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Second,youshouldusecellphonelessanddoeyeexerciseseveryday.Third,youshouldtakepartinsomeafter-schoolactivitiestoexercise.Let’sprotectoureyesbyfollowingthewaysabove.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：根據(jù)所給信息提示，寫一篇作文號召大家愛眼、護眼。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹保護視力的重要性；第二步，具體闡述保護視力的方法和建議。[亮點詞匯]①beimportantto對……重要②inaddition此外③takepart參加[高分句型]First,youshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearlytokeepenoughsleep.（and連接兩個并列結(jié)構(gòu)）5．例文：ImadeitSince

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way

to

improve

myEnglish

grades.“Never

give

up,”

my

father

said

to

me.

“Look

for

themethods

which

belong

to

you.”

After

hearing

these,

I

decidedto

make

a

studying

plan

about

improving

my

English.Withmyfather’shelp,Imadeaplan.

The

planincluded

doing

some

English

reading,

watching

English

newsand

so

on.

Since

I

made

up

the

plan,

I

have

followed

thedetails

of

the

plan.

The

following

exam

was

coming.

That

time

Ibecame

self-confident.

I

got

nearly

full

marks.

This

made

mevery

happybecause

I

defeated

myself.

My

parents

congratulatedme

on

this.

And

they

said

that

they

were

proud

of

me.From

then

on,

I

havebecome

more

and

more

confident,

and

Iamdetermined

to

continue

to

try

my

best

to

study

English

as

well

asother

subjects.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文，講述自己做到的一件事情；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“現(xiàn)在完成時”和“一般過去時”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，不能遺漏信息，仔細介紹自己所做的事情的前后對比，以及從中感悟到的道理等。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹自己遇到的困難；第二步，具體介紹自