2023年青島市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題（附答案）

年青島市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題（附答案）(考試時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：90分)說(shuō)明:1.本試卷分為第I卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共六大題。第I卷包含單項(xiàng)選擇、完形填空和閱讀，共35小題；第Ⅱ卷包含詞匯運(yùn)用A、B，閱讀表達(dá)A、B和書(shū)面表達(dá)。2.所有題目均在答題卡上作答，在試題上作答無(wú)效。第I卷(滿分40分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇(本題10小題，每小題1分，共10分)從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Iwatched

TheWanderingEarth

Ⅱ

lastnight.Itis____

wonderfulfilm.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./2.Beforeflyingaplane,a____musttakealotoftraining.A.

policeman

B.musician

C.nurse

D.pilot3.Itwasreportedthatvisitorswere____onMayDaythisyear.A.everywhere

B.anywhere

C.somewhere

D.nowhere4.—IsthatJimrunningontheplayground?—It____behim.Heisalwaysinthelibraryatthistime.A.mustn’t

B.shouldn't

C.can’t

D.needn’t5.Weshouldeat____

fruitandvegetablestokeephealthy.A.free

B.fresh

C.soft

D.sweet6.Myhometownhaschangedalot_____thesubwaywasputintouse.A.unless

B.since

C.if

D.when7.Tom,anEnglishdoctor,hopestogo_____forvacation.Chinaishisfirstchoice.A.back

B.down

C.abroad

D.up8.—Excuseme.HowcanIgettothepark?—Goalongthestreet.Itisacrossfromthehospital.Whichmapistheconversationabout?

9.—Areyoureadyfortheshow?—No.It'seasyto_____aplaybutdifficulttoactitout.A.makeup

B.takeup

C.lookup

D.putup10.—Bob,couldyoutellme__________?—Ofcourse.Everyday.A.whentheteacherwillcome

B.whyyoukeepadiaryC.howlongyousleptlastnight

D.howoftenyouexerciseⅡ.完形填空(本題10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myhusband’sgrandmother,aged75,hasbeenlivingwithusinBeijingforamonthnow.Fullofenergy,she

__11__

tocookmealsforuseveryday.Thefoodshepreparesisverydelicious.That'snotall.Grannyhelpsuswithchoresinourhouse.Whenwegooutforawalk,Itryhardtokeepupwithher.__12

_,whatsurprisesmemostishowexcitedlysheacceptsthelatestprogressinhigh

technologylife.Mindyou,shehadreceivedonlyprimaryschooleducation.Whenshejoinedus,weboughtheraBeijingtransportationcard

__13__

shecouldusecitybusesandsubways.Oneday,shecameback

__14__

ane-cardfixedonhersmartphone.“It'sfarmoreconvenient.Isawotherswalkintothesubwaystationjustbyscanning

(掃描)

their

__15__.Iaskedoneforhelptosetituponmyphone,”shesaidwithabigsmile.Later,wetaughtherhowtowatchvideos,buyclothesandvegetablesonsmartphones,andevenplaymahjong

(麻將)

online.Itquicklybecameher

__16__

smartphoneapp(應(yīng)用軟件).

Thoughshewasunabletounderstandwellatfirst,our

__17__

helpafewtimesandsomeencouragementhelpedherovercomethetroubles.Mostimportantly,suchcommunicationhasmade

__18__

familyrelationshipdeeper.Asforme,I’mvery

__19__

toplaymahjongonlinewithGrandma.Theotherday,sheknockedonmydoorandsaid,“Come,weneedafourthplayertoplaymahjongtogether.”Werealizeanelderly-friendlysocietymeanstheoldpeoplecangetgreatsatisfactionand

__20__

.Whengrandparentsturntotheirgrandchildrenforhelpwithsmartphones,alittlemorepatiencefromtheyoungcangoalongwayinencouragingtheoldtomovefurtherinhigh

technologylife.11.A.hopes

B.plans

C.attends

D.volunteers12.A.However

B.Though

C.Besides

D.Instead13.A.but

so

C.orD.while14.A.byB.withC.onD.to15.A.computers

B.cards

C.phones

D.faces16.A.favorite

B.perfect

C.secret

D.proper17.A.medical

B.patient

C.polite

D.friendly18.A.theirB.herC.yourD.our19.A.sorryB.creativeC.gladD.sad20.A.luck

B.health

C.wealth

D.happiness

Ⅲ.閱讀（本題15小題，共20分。A、B篇每小題1.5分；C篇每小題1分）閱讀下列文本，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AGreenlife,startfromus!Areyouapersonwhocaresfortheenvironment?

Testyourself!Sex:

□

□

Yourage:_________

1.Doyouturnoffthewatertap

when

youbrushyourteeth??

Always?

Often?

Onceinawhile?

Never2.

Doyoutakeabath

insteadof

takingaquickshower??

Always?

Often?

Onceinawhile?

Never3.

Doyouturnoffthelightwhenyouare

awayforashorttime??

Always?

Often?

Onceinawhile?

Never4.

Doyou

use

air-conditioner

whenitisnotveryhot??

Always?

Often?

Onceinawhile?

Never5.Doyouemptyyourplatewhen

havingdinner??

Always?

Often?

Onceinawhile?

Never6.Doyouuseone-offchopstickswhen

eatingout??

Always?

Often?

Onceinawhile?

Never7.Doyouusepublictransportationlike

busesorsubwayswhengoingout??

Always?

Often?

Onceinawhile?

Never8.

Doyouusereusablebagswhen

shopping??

Always?

Often?

Onceinawhile?

Never

Results

?

?

?

?

Mostly

?

:

Congratulations!You'reapersonwhotrulycaresfortheenvironmentYou

knowhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Great!Mostly

?:

Youarea

personwhocaresfor

theenvironmentmostof

thetime,butyou

couldbebetter!Thinkcarefullyandimproveyourself.Mostly

?:

Youknowalittleaboutenvironmentalprotection.Learnmoreandbegin

fromnow.Mostly

?:

Oh,dear!Youhavenoideaofenvironmentalprotection.Whatyouneedis

to

learn,oryoumaygetintotroubleoneday.

21.Whereisthissurveyprobablyfrom?A.Awebsite.

B.Aposter.

C.Abook.

D.Anewspaper.22.Whatinformationdoesthissurveyinclude?A.Age,jobandsuggestions.

B.Address,questionsandanswers.C.Name,questionsandsuggestions.

D.Questions,answersandsuggestions.23.IfSamchooses

?

mostly,whatdoyouthinkofhimaccordingtothesurvey?A.HedoeswellinenvironmentalprotectionB.Hedoesn’tcareabouttheenvironmentatall.C.Heoftendoesproperlyandwiselytoprotecttheenvironment.D.Heneedstolearnmoreanddobetterinenvironmentalprotection.24.Whichofthefollowingthingsarementioned(提到)inthesurvey?①Takingaquickshower.

②Goingtoschoolbybike.③Bringingabagforshopping

④Usingsecond-handthings.⑤Carryingabottleinsteadofusingapapercup.A.

①②

B.

①③

C.

②⑤

D.

③④25.Whatisthepurposeofthesurvey?A.Totellpeoplehowtoprotecttheenvironment.B.Tosharesomehelpfulwaystoliveagreenlife.C.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.D.Tohelppeopleknowtheadvantagesofagreenlife.B

The21-year-oldstudentfromthecollegeofSpecialEducationofChangchunUniversity,JilinProvince,ZhanJunyihasbeendeafsincebirth.Buthehasovercomegreatdifficultiestoachievehisdreamofbecomingaprofessionaldancer,andisnowabletohearmusicthroughanartificialcochlea(人工耳蝸).Whenhewas2,hisparentstookhimtosometrainingcourses,andhelearnedtounderstandpeoplebyreadinglips(嘴唇).

Duringtheslowandhardprocess,notonlyhisparentsbutalsosometeachersfromthetrainingcenterofferedgreathelptohim.Thankstotheirlastingeffortsandhelp,Zhanhadthechancetoachieveasmuchassomeonewhocanhear.Zhanhadanartificialcochleaimplanted(移植)whenhewas4yearsold.Thenhewasabletobetterunderstandpeoplewithitshelp.Inthesummerof2008,Zhanwatchedadanceshowof

AvalokiteshvaraBodhisattva(千手觀音)bytheChinaDisabledPeople’sPerformingArtTroupe(劇團(tuán))attheclosingceremonyoftheBeijing

2008ParalympicGames(殘奧會(huì))onTV.Deeplymovedbytheirexcellentskillandenergy,hebegantowatchvideosofperformancesandcompetitions,learnedtocopythemovementsanddreamedofbecomingadancerlikethem.Aftergraduatingfromprimaryschoolin2015,Zhanpassedtheexamforthetroupeandbegantolearndancewiththeothermembers.

Tohelphimkeepup,histeacherrepeatedlyplayedthedrumandtoldhimwherethebeatsandrhythm(節(jié)奏)pointswere.Then,theteacheralsoguidedhimbyusingsignlanguage.What’smore,ashisartificialcochleacouldeasilyfallout,hehadtowearaheadbandtohelpkeepitin.Throughlastingeffortsandhardwork,ZhancametobeperfectatdancingandenteredChangchunUniversitytostudydancein2021.Inrecentyears,ZhanhasbuiltuplotsofexperienceperformingateventssuchastheopeningandclosingceremoniesoftheBeijing2022WinterParalympicGamesandthe2023SpringFestivalGala(春晚).Afterhegraduates,Zhanwantstoreturntothetroupeandbecomeanational-leveldancer.Hehopestohelpotherchildrenlikehimtolearnhowtodanceandfeelitsjoy.26.HowdidZhanunderstandotherpeoplebeforehewasfour?A.Byreadingotherpeople'slips.B.Bylearningatatrainingcenter.C.Byusinganartificialcochlea.D.Bygettinghelpfromhisparents.27.Whatmadehimdecidetolearntodance?A.Havingsometrainingcourses.B.TakingpartintheOlympics.C.Gettinghelpfromhisteachers.D.WatchingadanceshowonTV28.Whatcanweinter(推斷)fromParagraphFour?A.WhatthefeelingsofthedancerwereB.WhytheteachertaughtZhantodance.C.ItwasdifficultforZhantoleantodance.D.Morepeoplewillbecomeinterestedindancing.29.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeZhanaccordingtothepassage?A.Strictandhonest.

B.Encouragingandhard-working.C.Cleverandcareful.

D.Humorousandwarm-hearted.30.Whatisthebesttitle(題目)ofthepassage?A.AHelpingHandtoaDeafBoy

B.ABraveBoywithaHearingProblem.C.ADanceClassforDisabledPeople.D.ADeafDancer'sRoadtoSuccess.C

EnjoyNaturewithForaging(搜尋)!Doyouenjoywalkinginnature?Doyoulikeleaningabouttreesandplants?31._________.Foragingisalotlikelookingforatreasure.Youlookaroundinplaceslikeforestsandlakestofinddifferentkindsofplantsthatyoucaneat.Foragingisalotoffun.32._________.Someoftheseplantsaredangerous.Someofthemaregoodtoeat.Youcanspendmanyrelaxinghourswalkingaroundinthewild,lookingforgoodplantstoeat.

33._________.Itisexcitingandchallengingtofindplantsthatyoucaneat,butdonoteatthemuntilyouareverysureofwhattheyare.Beforeyougoforaging,takeaclassaboutit.Learnhowthedifferentkindsofplantsthatyoucaneatlookinthewild.Practicefindingthemwithyourforagingteacher.Thenjoinagroupofforagers.34._________.Nevereatanythinguntilyouare100%sureofwhatitis.Somepeoplehavebecomesickbyaccidentbecausetheyateawildplantthatwasdangerous.Foragersfollowsomeimportantrules.Theydonotcollectalloftheplantsinonearea.Ifyoutakealltheplantsfromonearea,nomorewillgrowthere.35_________,likebyaroadorparkinglot.Iftheareaisverydirty,theplantstherewillnotbegoodtoeatandmaymakeyouverysick.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.YouranswerisyesB.YoumaylikeforagingC.LookforwildplantstogetherD.DonotlookforplantsinareaswithalotofcarsE.Whileforagingisalotoffun,youstillhavetobecarefulF.Whenyouwalkintheforest,youcanfindmanykindsofplants

第Ⅱ卷(滿分50分)Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用(本題10小題，共15分)A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。(每小題2分，共10分)review,

provide,

give,

choose,

lookthrough36.Asetofpapercutting______

totheforeignteacherasagiftwhenheleftChinalastweek.37.—Haveyoudecidedontheprojectforyourscienceclub?—Yes,we____“SeaAnimals"asourresearchprojectalready.38.Everyyear,ourcity______

booksandschoolthingsforthechildreninmountainvillages.39.—Whereisyourbrother?—He_______theInternetpagesforinformationabouthowtomake

zongzi.40.Welcometoourmuseum.Today,we______whatwehaveachievedinourhometowninthepasttwentyyears.B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。每空一詞。(每小題1分，共5分)41.—WhoteacheshimEnglish?—Nobody.Helearnsitby__________(he).42.QiJiguangisoneofournational__________(英雄)whoshouldberememberedforever.43.Tomwasplayingchesswhentherainbegantobeat________(heavy)againstthewindow.44.Weshouldn'tcompareourclothesorshoeswithour_________(同學(xué)).45.IntheEnglishwordcompetition,hewonthefirstplacewiththe

________

(少)

mistakes.V閱讀表達(dá)(本題10小題共20分)A閱讀下面文本，完成46至51小題。(共10分)Peopleinthecountrysideareusedtohavingunexpectedvisitors—wildanimalslikefrogsandsnakes.Butwhatifthevisitorisanelephant?PuCuifen,avillagerfromYunnanProvince,experienced

that

twoyearsago.“I'veonlyseenelephantsinazoobefore,notexpectingawildelephantwouldappearatmydoorstep,”saidPu.Theelephantswereharmfultonoone,buthadcornandbeansonthefarm.Thevillagerslostupto(A)50,000yuan.Earlierthanthat,villagerswoulddriveawaytheelephantstoprotecttheircrops(莊稼),whichmadetheanimalsangryandledtohumaninjuries(傷害)ordeaths.Nowthegovernmenthashelpedtopaythemoneyforthecropsdamaged(破壞)byelephants.Suchthingswillhelpprotecttheinterestsoffarmers,andatthesametimeavoidthewildanimalsbeinghurtbyhumans.Thegovernmenthasalsocreated“dininghalls”forthewildelephantstogrowtheirfavoritefood,suchaselephantgrassandbamboo.Villagersnowsimplyleavetheelephantsalone.“Ourcornmightgetdamaged,butwetreatthemwithcareandacceptthemwithlove.”saidPu.YunnanProvinceisnottheonlyexampleofprotectingwildanimals.InTibet,Migmarusedtobeahunter(獵人),butnowhasbecomearescuer(營(yíng)教者)atthewildliferescuestationofQomolangma.Heandhisfriendstaketumstogoaroundtocheckthere'snotroubleordangerforwildanimalseveryday.Thewildliferescuestationwassetupin(B)2019.Fromthenon,theyhavesaved(C)17wildanimals.Duringthisperiod,theylearnedtobandagetheanimalsandcleantheirwounds,andsetthemfreeintothewildwhentheygotwellagain.“Animalsdon'ttalk,butIcanfeeltheirtrust.Wehavetheresponsibilitytoprotectthem,”saidMigmar.Examplesoftakingcareofwildanimalsappearmorearoundus.Fromdamagetoprotection,peopleseemorechanginghuman-wildliferelations.Eventhesimplestchangeandactioncanmakeadifferencetotheworld。46.Whatdoes

that

referto(指的是)inParagraphTwo?(2分)_______________________________47.Whichsentenceinthepassagehasthesimilarmeaningtothefollowingone?(1分)Theelephantsdidn’thurtanyone,butonlyatesomefarmplantsinthefield._______________________________48.Whydidthegovernmentcreate“dininghalls"forthewildelephants?(2分)________________________________49.HowdidMigmarandhisfriendssavewildanimals?(1

分)_________________________________50.AskONEquestionaboutoneofthefollowingnumbersfromthepassage.(2分)(A)

50,000

(B)

2019

(C)

17

________________________51.Whatdothetwoexampleshaveincommon?(2分)__________________________________B閱讀下面文本，完成52至55小題。(共10分)Chinesewritinghasahistoryofsixorseventhousandyears.Calligraphy(書(shū)法),theartofwriting,isalmostasoldaswritingitself.Inancienttimes,writtenChinesewasfirstsymbolsandpictures.Then,theygraduallybecamecharacters.Later,charactersandevenfullsentenceswerewrittenonanimalbonesorshellsforcommunication.Withtimepassingby,anumberofwrittenformsappeared.Eachhaditsownlocalstyle.Inthe3rdcenturyBC,theFirstEmperor,Qinshihuang,setthesamestandardforthewrittencharacters—“smallseal"script.ItwasfirstusedinhisownstateofQin,theninthewholenation.Thatwritingsystemwasveryimportantinuniting(聯(lián)合)theChinesepeopleandculture.Atthesametime,ChengMiaodevelopedanotherstylecalled“clerical”script.Itusedshort,straightbrushstrokes

(筆畫(huà))

towritequickly.ByHantimes,calligraphershadcreatedanewstyleknownas“regular”script.FromtheTangDynasty,itbecamethestandardformusedingovernmentexams.Overthecenturies,Chineseartistsandpeoplewithknowledgesawbeautyintheformsoftheirwrittenlanguage.Theyturnedcalligraphyintooneofthefinearts,inwhichcalligraphersexpressedthemselves.IntheTangDynasty,calligraphywashelpfulforapersontogetaplaceinthegovernment.Thetoolsofcalligraphyweresimpleenough.WhatweneededweretheFourTreasuresofthestudy:abrush,ink(墨),aninkstoneandawritingsurface.Studentsofcalligraphypracticedthemaintypesofscriptandimprovedtheirskillsbycopyingtheworksofpastmasters.Withtheincreaseoftheirknowledgeandpractice,theyslowlydevelopedtheirownstyles.Theartofcalligraphyreachedahighpointinthe4thcentury.Atthattime,calligrapherWangXizhiwasoftenregardedasthegreatestmaster.Calligraphyremainsalivingartformtothisday.IthasbecomepartoftheschoolcoursestopassontheChineseculture.52.WhatistheChinesemeaningof“characters”inParagraphTwo?(1分)_______________________________53.WhydidthewritermentionEmperorQinshihuanginthepassage?(2分)_______________________________

54.WhatisthemainideaofParagraphTwo?(2分)_______________________________55.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。(每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞，5分)Calligraphyisalmostasoldaswritingitself.Calligraphersnotonlyusedittocommunicate,butalsoasawayto

①

________indifferentdynasties.Incertaindynasty,forthosewhowantedto②

________inthegovernment,calligraphycouldevenincreasetheirchances.

Studentsofcalligraphyusuallymadeprogressby

③

_______others’stylesandcontinuing

④

_________beforetheyformedtheirownstyles.Now,topassontheChineseculture,schools

⑤

________itaspartoftheschoolcourses.Ⅵ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)

觀察圖片，你想到了什么?請(qǐng)結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談一談你的感悟。要求：1.詞數(shù)80-100(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息。Fromthecartoon,Icanknow________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案I.

單項(xiàng)選擇1--5

ADACB

6--10BCBADⅡ.完形填空11.

D

12.A

13.B

14.B

15.C

16.

A

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.DⅢ.閱讀21.A

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.C26.A

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.D31.B

32.F

33.E

34.C

35.DⅣ.詞匯運(yùn)用36.wasgiven

37.havechosen

38.provides

39.islookingthrough

40.willreview41.himself42.