卷10-2022年高考英語(yǔ)模擬卷（新高考專用）第二輯（原卷版）

備戰(zhàn)2022年高考英語(yǔ)【名校地市好題必刷】模擬卷（新高考專用）

第一模擬

（本卷共3部分，滿分120分，考試用時(shí)90分鐘）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需

改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫

在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

（2022?黑龍江2022屆高三下學(xué)期校際聯(lián)合考試英語(yǔ)試題）Everyyear,thelibrariansof

theAmericanLibraryAssociation（ALA）gathertogethertochoosethewinnersoftheJohn

NewberyMedal.Let'stakealookatsomeoftheprize-winners.

NewKidbyJerryCrafthasbecomethefirstgraphicnoveltoeverwintheNewberyMedal.

ThebookfeaturesthestoryofmiddleschoolstudentJordanBanks,whostrugglesnotonlywith

beingthenewkidataprivateschoolintheBronx,butalsowithbeinganAfricanAmerican

studentinthemidstofamostlywhiteclass.Inhisnovel,Craftaddressesimportantissuesofrace

andclassthroughlivelyvisualsandalikablecharacter.

Hello,UniversefollowsthestoryofVirgil,aFilipino-Americanboywhofeelsoutofplace

withhisfamily.InordertoworkupthecouragetotalktoValencia,whohelovessecretly,he

askedforhelpfromhisfriendKaori.However,VirgilencountersChet,aboywhohasrepeatedly

bulliedhiminthepast,onthewaytoKaori'shouse.ChettrapsVirgilinawell.Asthecharacters

setouttofindVirgil,theirstoriesmergeastheyfindandbegintolearnabouteachother.

TheGirlWhoDranktheMoonisfantasynovelsetinacountrywhichhasayearlypractice

ofsacrificingababytoanevilwitchnamedXan.However,thewitch,whoisactuallyquitekind

andgentle,rescuesthebabiesandgivesthemtofamiliesontheothersideoftheforest,allthe

whilefeedingthelittleoneswithstarlightonherjourney.However,oneday,thewitch

accidentallyfeedsababygirl,Luna,moonlightwhichgivesthegirlunusualpowers.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutVirgilinHello,Universe!

A.Heiscaughtinawell.

B.HeisbraveenoughtotalktoValencia.

C.HewastreatedwellbyChetinthepast.

D.Hefeelscomfortablewithhisfatherandmother.

2.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheGirlWhoDranktheMoon!

A.Itisbasedonarealstory.

B.Thewitchactuallywantstoharmpeople.

C.Lunagainsunusualpowersfromstarlight.

D.Ababymustbeofferedtothewitcheveryyear.

3.Whatdothethreebookshaveincommon?

A.Theyarenon-fiction.

B.Theyaregraphicnovels.

C.TheywintheJohnNewberyMedal.

D.Theydealwiththeproblemofraceandclass.

B

（2022?湖北部分重點(diǎn)高中2022屆高三第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題）MayaAngelouoncecalled

thepoetSoniaSanchez“alioninliterature'sforest.Whenshewritessheroars,andwhenshe

sleepsothercreatureswalkquietly.,,

Asaleadingfigureinthe1960sBlackArtsmovementandoneofthefirstpeopletosetupa

BlackStudiesprogramatanAmericanuniversity,Sanchez'slifeandworkhaveestablishedheras

oneofthegreatsinAmericanpoetry.

Lastmonth,shewontheDorothyandLillianGishPrize-a250,000lifetimeachievement

honorgivento“ahighlyaccomplishedartistfromanydisciplinewhohaspushedtheboundaries

ofanartform,contributedtosocialchange,andpavedthewayforthenextgeneration.^^

CombiningBlackslang,traditionalformsandjazzmusiconstage

BorninBirmingham,Alabama,Sanchezwroteherveryfirstpoemaroundtheageoffive,

andshe'sstillgoing.Thisspring,shepublishedherCollectedPoems-abookthatlastsfour

decadesofwork.

SanchezdrawsdeeplyonBlackoraltraditions,skillfullymixingbluesbarswithtraditional

Japaneseformslikehaikuandtanka.She'sknowntobringjazzmusicians,drummers,andother

musicalguestsonstagetoaidandelevateherperformances.

LiftingBlackvoicesthroughartandtheneducation

SimmonssaysthatthespokenwordanditspowertocreatechangeisatthecoreofSanchez's

work.That'sevidentinherinvolvementwiththeBlackArtsmovement:InspiredbyMalcolmX,

Sanchezandhercontemporaries-otherlegendarywriterslikeIbniMorrison,NikkiGiovanni,and

AmiriBaraka-workedvigorouslytoliftBlackvoicesthroughart.Andwhentheyspoke,Sanchez

says,"peoplewouldjumpup,Imeanliterallyjumpupandstamptheirfbet.”

Influencingagenerationofyoungerpoets

PartofSanchez'spowercomesfromadvocatingforherpeople-andfromlightingatrailfor

poetswhocameafterher.HonoreeFanonneJeffers,whonowhasfivepoetrycollectionsanda

novel,saysshelearnedhowtoleanintoherpowerthroughSanchez.

4.WhydidMayaAngeloucompareSoniaSancheztoalion?

A.Shewascrueltoanimals.B.Shewonaliteratureprize.

C.Shehadaneffectonliterature.D.Herworkswerepopular.

5.WhatisunhelpfulforSoniaSancheztowintheprize?

A.Bringingaboutsocialchange.

B.Completingandpublishingmanypoems.

C.Layingthefoundationforyoungerpoets.

D.Promotingthedevelopmentofanartform.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vigorously“inparagraph6referto?

A.Casually.B.Attentively.C.Regularly.D.Energetically.

7.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?

A.SheadmiresSoniaSanchez.B.She'sverypopular.

C.She'sveryambitious.D.Sheteachespoetry.

C

（2022?山西運(yùn)城2022屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題）AstheAlaskanskygradually

turneddarkblue,thecommandstomysleddogteambrokethesilence.Ithrewaglanceovermy

shoulderasIthundereddownthefrozenwaterwayinthesub-zerotemperatures.WherewasMike,

myguide?IwonderedifherealizedIwasmilesaway.

Whileoutexploringintheearlyevening,myleaddogsmelledsomethingitcouldn'tresist.

Regardlessofmyinstructions,itinstinctivelywheeledaroundandledalltheotherdogsinthe

oppositedirectionatfullspeed.InmyconversationswithMikeoverthepastfewdays,Tdbeen

toldthatifIgotlost,Iwouldbeinbigtrouble.Thereweren'tanysuppliesforme-noextra

clothingorshelter,nottomentionthefirestarter,andwehadseenwolftracksregularly.

ItwasMarch,theendoftheAlaskanwinter.AlongjourneyfromAustraliahadbroughtmeto

Yukon,Alaska.Myhosts,logcabinwasthestartingpointformy10-dayadventure.Wayneand

Scarlett,myhosts,livedasustainablelife.Theyhunted,fished,andgatheredfoodwhile

consciouslyminimizingtheircarbonfootprint.Havingenjoyedmanyyearsofexploringthe

Alaskanwilderness,thecouplechosetohelpadventurerstoexperiencethesamelifestyle.

Drivingateamofsleddogsisnotaseasyasitappears.Tdimagineditwouldbeavery

relaxingexperience,inwhichIwouldridealongwithapleasantsmilewhilegazingatthepassing

landscape.Inrealityitturnedoutmuchtougher.Youmustpredictwhereyourdogswouldgoand

howthesurfaceaheadmightchange.

Duringthejourney,westayedinadifferentplaceeverynight,andtookcareofourdogteams.

Thesedogscanguaranteeoursafetyandhelpusescapedangeroussituations,sotheirhealthand

well-beingalwaysrankfirst.Afterwesettled,westartedcollectingsnowforwaterandcutting

firewood.

Luckily,Ididn'tendupinthefangs（尖牙）ofwolves.Mikefoundmesometimelater.Our

dogteams,intheexcitementofbeingreunited,headedstraightforeachotherandgottangledup

intheropes.There'sneveraboringmoment.

8.Whydidthewritergetlost?

A.TheleaddogwasmisledbyMike.

B.Hefailedtogiveinstructionsintime.

C.Theleaddogsmelledsomethingirresistible.

D.Hehadapoorsenseofdirectionindarkness.

9.HowdidWayneandScarlettliveinAlaska?

A.Theyledaneco-friendlylife.

B.Theylivedbyhelpingadventurers.

C.Theyseldomwalkedoutoftheirlogcabin.

D.TheyworkedasguidesforexploringAlaska.

10.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Drivingasleddogteamisdemanding.

B.Adventurersprefertoridewithasmile.

C.Appreciatingthelandscapeisappealing.

D.Adventurerstakecareoftheirdogteams.

11.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter'sexplorationinAlaska?

A.Wonderfulandentertaining.B.Frighteningandexhausting.

C.Dangerousandpainstaking.D.Adventurousandinteresting.

D

（2022?江蘇蘇北四市2022屆高三上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題）An89-year-oIdman,

ManfredSteiner,hasreachedagoalhespent20yearsworkingtowardandnearlyalifetime

thinkingabout:earninghisPh.D.Andnowheisaphysicist

Steinervaluesthisdegreebecauseitiswhathealwayswantedandbecauseheovercame

healthproblemsthatcouldhaveaffectedhisstudies."ButImadeit,andthiswasthemost

satisfactorypointinmylife,tofinishit,“hesaid.

Whenhewasyoung,SteinerwantedtobecomeaphysicistafterreadingaboutAlbert

Einstein.Buthismotherandunclepersuadedhimthatstudyingmedicinewouldbeabetterchoice.

Heearnedhismedicaldegreein1955andmovedtotheUSsoonafter.

Steinerstudiedhematology（血液學(xué)）atTuftsUniversityandbiochemistryatthe

MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Hebecameafullprofessorandledthehematology

departmentatBrowns'medicalschoolfrom1985to1994.Steinerhelpedestablisharesearch

programinhematologyattheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Hedirectedthatprogramuntilhe

retiredfrommedicinein2000.

Steinerfoundmedicalresearchpleasing,butitwasnotquitethesameashisinterestin

physics.44Itwassomethinglikeawishthatwasneverfulfilled,thatalwaysstuckinthebackofmy

head,^^hesaid.Atage70,hestartedtakingundergraduateclasses.

PhysicsprofessorBradMarstonwassurprisedwhenSteinerenteredhisquantummechanics

class.ButhebecameSteiner'sadviserforhisdissertation（學(xué)位論文）afterrealizinghowserious

Steinerwasaboutthesubjectandhowhardheworked.C4Hehaswrittenmanypapersinmedical

science,morepapersthanI'vewritteninphysics,“Marstonsaid."Onethingthat'sreallytrue

aboutManfredisthatheperseveres.^^

AftertheuniversitypublishedastoryaboutSteineronitswebsite,peopleacrosstheUS

contactedhimtoaskforadviceonhowtogoaftertheirdreamslaterinlife.Hisadviceis:Do

whatyoulovetodo.

12.WhydidSteinervaluehisdegreeinphysics?

A.Becauseitsolvedhishealthproblems.

B.Becauseitwashislong-pursueddream.

C.Becauseitmethismother'sexpectation.

D.BecauseitwasinspiredbyAlbertEinstein.

13.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Steiner'scontributionstoteaching.

B.Steiner'sresearchesafterretirement.

C.Steiner'sachievementsinhematology.

D.Steiner'sperformancesatTuftsUniversity.

14.WhatimpressedProfessorMarstonmostaboutSteiner?

A.Histakingundergraduateclassesat70.B.Hiswritingmorepapersinphysics.

C.Hisstickingtobecomingaphysicist.D.HisbeingarolemodelforAmericans.

15.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSteiner?

A.Activeandopen-minded.B.Enthusiasticandeasy-going.

C.Intelligentandwarm-hearted.D.Perseverantandhard-working.

第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng)。

SignsofanEatingDisorder

（2022?四川涼山州2022屆高三上學(xué)期第一次診斷性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題）About30million

Americanslivewithaneatingdisorder.Somesymptomsofaneatingdisordermaybemorevisible

totheeyes.16It'simportanttoknowthesymptomsinthosewhomightbeatriskofan

eatingdisorder.

Firstly,theyareconstantlytalkingaboutdieting.17Lookatanylifestylemagazine

orwebsite,andyouwilllikelyfinddietingtipsandadvice.However,beingtrappedinthat

discussionisadifferentstory.Ifsomeoneyouloveisconstantlytalkingaboutfoodortheirdieting

habits,itmightbeasignofconcerns.

Secondly,theirfitnessoreatinghabitsareconstantlyoutoftheordinary.Changesinmoodor

behaviorssurroundingfoodorexercisecanbesignsofconcern.Thiscouldmeanaswitchin

activitylevellikeover-exercising,toooftencountingcalories,frequentlyvisitingthebathroom

aftereating,fasting（禁食）oreatingtoomuch.18.

Thirdly,avoidinginteractionssuchasbirthdaypartiesorgoingouttodinnerwithfriendsisa

significantdangersignal.Peoplelivingwiththeconditionhaveanintensefocusonfoodorbody

image.19Theywillkeepawayfromsituations-likelyonesthatoncebroughtthemjoy

—wherethatdeterminationmightbetested.

Thebestwaytosupportsomeonewhomaybeexperiencinganeatingdisorderisbytalkingwith

them,butwhenandhowyoudoitmatters.20Approachthemwithloveandcompassion

（同情）,andletthemknowthatyoucareaboutthemandthatyounoticethereissomethingthey

maybestrugglingwith.

A.Yetmanyothersareoftenhiddeninplainsight.

B.Thisalsomightcomewithnoticeableweightlossorgain.

C.Theyareconstantlyturningdownfood-centricsocialgathering.

D.Moodchangesassociatedwitheatingmayalsobeadangersignal.

E.Thediscussionaroundchangingeatinghabitsisincrediblycommon.

F.Itshouldbeawayfromthenormalroutineandoutsideofamealtime.

G.Eatingdisordersareagroupofconditionsmarkedbyanunhealthyrelationshipwithfood.

第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

（2022?江蘇四市2022屆高三上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題）Sweatdroppeddownmy

foreheadandback,butIwasreallydeterminedtopushforward.ThoughI'dneverbeenmuchofa

21,1hadacrucialtarget——to22mylittlegirl,Bridie.BorninJanuary2017,she

wasdiagnosed（診斷為）withsagittalcraniosynostosis.

Doctorsexplainedthatshe'dneed23.Theyalsonoticedthatherlimbs（四肢）and

fingersweremeasuringquiteshort,soBridie24genetictestingtofindoutwhy.When

the25cameback,wemetwiththespecialist.Hetoldusthattherare26

wouldcauseretinaldegeneration（視網(wǎng)膜惡化）,meaningshecouldgoblindanddevelopkidney

（腎臟）disease.

ByDecemberthatyear,herspecialist27herkidneyswereonlyfunctioningat30

percent.Headmittedthatatransplant(移植)mightbe28sooner.Itbrokemyheart,

andIknewIhadto29tohelpsavemygirl.SoI30togiveheroneofmy

kidneysrightaway.Afterreducingmyweightbyrunningandundergoingmultipletests,Iwas

declareda31.

Thebigdayfinallyarrived.WhenIcametoseveralhourslater,Iwas32that

Bridie'ssurgerywasconsideredtohavebeena(n)33.Aftertwodays,Iwasfinallywell

enoughtovisitmy34daughter.Givingherabighug,itfeltsogoodtoseeasmileon

herface.

Peoplehavecalledmeahero,butIthinkanyparentwoulddothesametosavetheirchild.

SeeingthesmileonourbeautifulBridie'sfacemakesitall35.

21.A.doctorB.runnerC.designerD.operator

22.A.saveB.controlC.raiseD.defend

23.A.educationB.companyC.surgeryD.recovery

24.A.wentthroughB.triedoutC.gaveupD.putoff

25.A.effectsB.fruitsC.resultsD.shifts

26.A.degreeB.chanceC.occasionD.condition

27.A.repeatedB.revealedC.regrettedD.reflected

28.A.requiredB.clarifiedC.postponedD.developed

29.A.wakeupB.lightupC.stayupD.stepup

30.A.agreedB.volunteeredC.hesitatedD.managed

31.A.matchB.crisisC.talentD.danger

32.A.warnedB.complainedC.informedD.mentioned

33.A.experimentB.mixtureC.honorD.success

34.A.anxiousB.adorableC.disabledD.dynamic

35.A.worthwhileB.defensiveC.necessaryD.exceptional

第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

(2021?河北滄州高三12月教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試卷)TheChineseLanternFestivalwas

originally36traditionalfestivalfromtheHanpeople.PeopleintheEasternHan

Dynastywereorderedbytheemperor37(light)lanternsinthepalaceandtemplesonthe

15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.38(gradual),peoplefromallwalksoflifebeganto

decoratetheirhomes

39lanterns.

Fromthe14thtothe16thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,morethan50thousandlanternsin

40(vary)shapeswerehangingonbothsidesofthestreet.Thewholecitywaslitupbythe

displayoffireworks41theseaoflanterns.

IntheSongDynasty,alongwiththecarnival（狂歡），officersalso42（send）red

envelopes.Alloftheofficialsandordinarypeopleenjoyedthenightofthefestival.Somepeople

createdlanternswithahorrorthemetomakelawsuniversally43（understand）through

thepicturestoriesonthelanterns.Thefestivaldevelopedintotheliveliestcarnivallastingfive

daysandriddles44（attach）tothecolorfullanterns.Peoplewouldwinagiftifthey

guessedtheanswer.

DuringtheYuanDynasty,mostofthetraditionalfestivalswerecanceledbecausethe45

（rule）wasMongolian,notHan.ThentheLanternFestivalbecamenotsoimportant.

第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

（2022?江蘇蘇州學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量陽(yáng)光指標(biāo)調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷）假設(shè)你是李華。你在學(xué)校冬季三項(xiàng)

比賽中獲得冠軍，請(qǐng)你在全校學(xué)生大會(huì)上圍繞體育精神發(fā)表一個(gè)演講，主要內(nèi)容包括：

1.談?wù)労螢轶w育精神（至少兩點(diǎn)）；

2.鼓勵(lì)積極參與鍛煉。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右：

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

參考詞匯：體育精神s