寒假預(yù)習(xí)單元知識(shí)梳理鞏固練習(xí)Module8六年級(jí)下冊(cè)含答案

寒假預(yù)習(xí)單元知識(shí)梳理+鞏固練習(xí)Module8重點(diǎn)單詞：cup杯子planned(plan的過(guò)去式)計(jì)劃with與……有關(guān)raincoat雨衣baseball棒球more更強(qiáng)烈地smile微笑mistake錯(cuò)誤said(say的過(guò)去式)說(shuō)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：einto進(jìn)入bring...for...為……帶來(lái)……acupof...一杯……makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤put...on...把……放到……上withEnglishwords在英語(yǔ)單詞方面 playabaseballgame打一場(chǎng)棒球賽aredraincoat一件紅色雨衣gotothetheatre去劇院weararaincoat穿著雨衣lookdownat俯視，向下看plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事saytosb.對(duì)某人說(shuō)Chinesewords漢字wearahat戴帽子onyourbed在你的床上wanttobeastar想成為一個(gè)明星undermybed在我的床下lookatthesky看天空重點(diǎn)句型：1.Samcameintotheclassroomandsawsomefriendsthere.薩姆進(jìn)入教室看見(jiàn)一些朋友在那里。2.AmyaskedLinglingtobringsomecapsforthegame.埃米讓玲玲為游戲帶來(lái)一些帽子。3.—Whyareyouwearingaraincoat?—Becauseit’sgoingtorain.—你為什么穿著雨衣？—因?yàn)橐掠炅恕?.Thentheyputthecupsontheirheadsandlaughedmore.接著他們把杯子放在他們的頭上,笑得更厲害了。5.—Whyareyouhere?—We'replayinghideandseek.—你為什么在這里?—我們正在玩捉迷藏。6.It'seasytomakemistakeswithEnglishwords.在英語(yǔ)單詞方面很容易犯錯(cuò)誤。7.—Whyareyouwearingahat?—Becauseit'sgoingtobesunny.—你為什么戴帽子?—因?yàn)閷?huì)是晴天。8.Theywenttotheplaygroundandplayedbaseballtogether.他們到操場(chǎng)一起去打棒球了。9.Whydoyouhavecupsonyourheads?為什么你們頭頂上有紙杯呢?10.Lookwhat'sinmybag!看看我包里有什么!句型解析：1.Whydoyouhavecupsonyourheads?你們?yōu)槭裁窗驯哟髟陬^上？—Whyareyouwearingaraincoat?—Becauseit’sgoingtorain.—你為什么穿著雨衣？—因?yàn)橐掠炅?。解析：詢?wèn)對(duì)方做某事的原因的句型及其答語(yǔ)：此句型是由疑問(wèn)詞why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，用于詢問(wèn)他人做某事的原因。Why意為“為什么”，詢問(wèn)原因，助動(dòng)詞和be動(dòng)詞隨主語(yǔ)的變化而變化。答語(yǔ)中的because意為“因?yàn)椤保瑢?duì)問(wèn)句中詢問(wèn)的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明。答語(yǔ)begoingto是將來(lái)時(shí)。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：(1)—Why+do/does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)?—Because+原因.(2)—Why+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)(+其他)?—Because+原因.例句：(1)—Whydoyoulikethebook?—Becauseit’sveryinteresting.—你為什么喜歡這本書(shū)？—因?yàn)樗苡腥??！猈hyareyoucrying?—BecauseIlostmynewpen.—你為什么在哭？—因?yàn)槲业男落摴P丟了。2.It’seasytomakemistakeswithEnglishwords.英語(yǔ)單詞很容易犯錯(cuò)誤。解析：此句型用于描述做某事的感受。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：It’s+形容詞+todo(+其他).It是形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)，放在形容詞后面。It'seasytodosth.“做某事很容易"makeamistake是固定短語(yǔ),意思是“犯錯(cuò)誤”make的過(guò)去式是made。例句：It’sdifficulttoswiminthesea.在大海里游泳是很難的。拓展：“It’s+形容詞+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.”是一個(gè)固定句型，表示“做……是……的?！比绻磉_(dá)“做……對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……的?！币镁湫汀癐t’s+形容詞+for+人+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.”3.Samcameintotheclassroomandsawsomefriendsthere.薩姆走進(jìn)教室，看到了一些朋友在那里。解析：短語(yǔ)cameinto的意思是“走進(jìn)”。由and連接的兩個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的句子。注意:由and連接兩個(gè)句子，時(shí)態(tài)需要一致。4.AmyaskedLinglingtobringsomecapsforthegame.艾米讓玲玲為比賽帶上一些帽子。解析：asksb.todosth.意為“要求某人去做某事”。bring...for...意為“為.…..帶來(lái)...”。注意:asksb.todosth.其中to后面要接動(dòng)詞原形。5.—Whyareyouhere?—We'replayinghideandseek.—你為什么要在這里？—我們?cè)谕孀矫圆亍＝馕觯禾厥庖蓡?wèn)詞why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。答語(yǔ)省略了because;用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句型結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be+doingsth.注意:回答why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句只能用because，可以省略，不可以用since，for。6.辨析wear與puton辨析：兩個(gè)都表示“穿”，puton強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿上；戴上”這個(gè)動(dòng)作，而wear表示“穿著；戴著”的狀態(tài)。例句：(1)Sheputonhercoatandwentout.她穿上了外套，然后出去了。(2)Hewaswearingabrownraincoat.他穿著一件棕色的雨衣。7.with和for的用法區(qū)別辨析：介詞with意為“與……有關(guān)，和……一起，用，具有”；for意為“給，為了”。例句：(1)ImakelotsofmistakeswithChinesewordstoo.我也弄錯(cuò)了很多漢語(yǔ)詞匯。(2)Iplantomakeabirthdaycardformymother.我打算為媽媽做一張生日卡片。鞏固練習(xí)：一、選出每組中不同類的一項(xiàng)。( B.door C.bag ()2.A.cup B.capC.Tshirt ()3.A.baseball B.balloon C.football ()4.A.easy B.put C.hard ()5.A.went B.came C.make()6.A.playing B.wearing C.nothing ()7.A.Tshirt B.rain C.dress ()8.A.head B.happy C.angry ()9.A.because B.why C.where ()10.A.wanted B.did C.tired二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Where________(be)mybooks?2.I________(plan)tohaveapartyyesterday.3.He________(open)thedoorandwentout.4.“Ilikeplayingbaseball,”he________(say).5.—Whyareyou________(eat)?—BecauseI’mhungry.6.They________(have)apicnictomorrow.7.—Why________you________(look)atthesky?—Becausethereisabigplane.8.—Why________you________(go)toschoolonfootyesterday?—Becauseitwasraining.9.It’seasy________(make)acakeformymum.10.Lucyaskedme________(bring)somebooksforher.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.It'seasy________thissmallbox.A.carry B.carrying C.tocarry ()2.—________isMiketired? —Becauseheplayedfootball. A.Where B.Why C.What ()3.Whydoyou________cupsonyourheads?A.having B.have C.has ()4.Heplans________hisgrandma.A.visit B.visiting C.tovisit ()5.AmyaskedLingling________bringacap.A.forB.to C.\ ()6.IamwearingaTshirtbecauseit'sgoingto________.A.cold B.hot C.behot ()7.Mikecameintotheclassroomand________someboysthere.A.see B.sees C.saw ()8.LittleAmyoftenmakesmistakes________colours.A.with B.forC.to()9.Ididn't________“sheep".I________“ship".A.said;say B.say;said C.say;saying ()10.—________mybook?—Iputitonyourdesk.A.What's