2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市西鵝中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市西鵝中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Teachersinmiddleschoolsarenormally

forextrahelpoutsideofclass.

A.available

B.universal

C.potential

D.professional參考答案：A2.AmericanIndian______aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.A.fillup

B.bringup

C.makeup

D.setup參考答案：C3.Mostofthemknowtheyshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchathingisn’tofmuchhelpwhenit____shoppingandeating.A.refersto

B.comesto

C.speaksof

D.focuseson參考答案：B略4.MissSullivanclarifiedthescienceProjectinSimplebutvividlanguagesoastomakeiteasierforteenagers________.

A.understanding

B.tounderstand

C.understood

D.tobeunderstood參考答案：B試題分析：句意：蘇利文小姐用簡單但是生動的語言解釋科學(xué)項目，為了讓年輕人理解起來容易。這里使用了句型：makeit+adj.forsbtodo，it是形式賓語，不定式是真正的賓語，所以選B?？键c：考查不定式的用法【答案】【解析】5.Itisknowntousallthatthe11thnationalgamesemblem________manydifferentmeanings．

A．takeon

B．puton

C．carryon

D．geton參考答案：A考查動詞詞組辨析。句意為“眾所周知，十一屆全運會會徽賦予許多不同含義。”takeon具有…的特征。6.Shespokeillofhimoutof________.A．curiosity

B．interestC．sympathy

D．envy參考答案：D比較四個選項，說別人的壞話肯定是因為嫉妒別人，故用outofenvy“出于嫉妒”。7.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A．wasn't

B．a(chǎn)mnot

C．haven'tbeen

D．won'tbe參考答案：C本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)答句句意“但是到目前為止沒有任何人告訴我這件事”可知選C。8.---Didyouvisitthefamousculturalrelicslastmonth?---No,we____it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping．A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisitedC.can'thavevisited

D.shouldn'thavevisited參考答案：A試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞表虛擬語氣。A表虛擬，（過去）本能做某事卻未做；B表猜測（過去）一定做了某事；C表猜測（過去）不可能做了某事；D表虛擬，（過去）本應(yīng)該做某事卻未做。根據(jù)語境“No,…butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping（花太多的時間購物）”可知“本能去參觀著名的文化遺址但沒有去成”，故選A。句意：——上個月你們?nèi)⒂^了著名的文化遺址嗎？——沒有,我們本能去，但我們花太多的時間購物了。9.

—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?

—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….

A.offer

B.willoffer

C.areoffered

D.willbeoffered參考答案：C解析：本題考查條件句中動詞形式的選用。在真實條件句中，從句一般用現(xiàn)在時表示將來時。10.Thefactoryused65%oftherawmaterials，therestofwhich____savedforotherpurposes.A.isB.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：D11.Maryworkedhereasa_________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious參考答案：B12.—Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.

—______.

—I’mgladyoulikeit.

A.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.

B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful.

C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared！

D.OK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.參考答案：A13._______theeffectitwillhaveonyourfuturebeforeyougiveupthejob.A.Consider

B.Considering

C.Toconsider

D.Considered參考答案：C14.

AsI______thelittlegrasshouseintheforest,myheartbeatmoreandmorequickly.

A.approached

B.walked

C.ran

D.stepped參考答案：A15.Nowadays，

aknowledgeofcomputerisanimportantqualificationformostofthepostsinthejobmarket．A．equippedwith

B．equippingwithC．beingequippedwith

D．beingequippingwith參考答案：A16.Acollegestudenthadstayedupallnight,_______forhistestthenextday.A.studied

B.havingstudied

C.tostudy

D.studying

參考答案：D17.Itmayhaveseemedunusuallycoldrecentlybutexpertssayit's________forthistimeofyear.A.normal

B.formal

C.ordinary

D.common參考答案：A二、新的題型18.

A.sound

B.patchingC.seriesD.career

E.listF.inevitablyG.tormented

H.seepingI.perishable

J.settled

K.sizableAnoldfriendshiphadgrowncold.Whereoncetherehadbeencloseness,therewasonlystrain.Nowpridekeptmefrompickingupthephone.ThenonedayIdroppedinanotheroldfriend,who’shadalong_____31_____asaprimeministerandcounselor.Wewereseatedinhisstudy------surroundedbymaybeathousandbooksandfellindeepconversationabouteverythingfromsmallcomputerstothe____32_____lifeofBeethoven.Thesubjectfinallyturnedtofriendshipandhow______33_____itseemstobethesedays.Imentionedmyownexperienceasanexample.‘’Relationshiparemysteries,”myfriendsaid,“Someendure.Othersfallapart.”GazingouthiswindowtothewoodedVermonthills,hepointedtowardaneighboringfarm,”Usedtobealargebarnoverthere.‘Nexttoared-framehousewerethefootingsofwhathadbeena_____34____structure.“Itwassolidlybuilt,probablyinthe1870s.Butlikesomanyoftheplacesaroundhere,itwentdownbecausepeopleleftforricherlandsintheMidwest.Noonetookanyofthebarn.Itsroofneeded_____35____;rainwatergotunderthecavesanddrippeddownthepostsandbeams.”O(jiān)nedayahighwindcamealong,andthewholebarnbegantotremble.“Youcouldhearthiscracking,first,likeoldsailing–shiptimbers,andthenasharp____36______ofcracksandatremendousroaringsound.Suddenlyitwasaheapofscraplumber.”“Afterthestormblewover,Iwentdownandsawthesebeautiful,oldoaktimbers,solidascouldbe.Iaskedthefellowwhoownstheplaceswhathadhappened.Hesaidhefiguredtherainwaterhad_____37____inthepinholes,wherewoodendowelsheldthejointstogether.Oncethosepinswererotted,therewasnothingtolinkthegiantbeamstogether.”Webothgazeddownthehill.Nowallthatwasleftofthebarnwasitscellaranditsborderoflilacshrubs.Myfriendsaidthathehadturnedtheincidentoverandoverinhismind,andfinallycametorecognizesomeparallelsbetweenbuildingafriendship:nomatterhowstrongyouare,hownotableyourattainments,youhaveenduringsignificanceonlyinyourrelationshiptoothers.“Tomakeyourlifea____38_______structurethatwillserveothersandfulfillyourownpotential,”hesaid,“youhavetorememberthatstrength,howevermassive,can’tendureunlessithastheinterlockingsupportofothers.Goitaloneandyou’ll____39____tumble.”“Relationshipshavetobecaredfor,”headded,“l(fā)iketheroofofabarn.Lettersunwritten,thanksunsaid,confidencesviolated,quarrelsunsettled-----allthisactslikerainwater____40_____intothepegs,weakeningthelinkbetweenthebeams.”Myfriendshookhishead,“Itwasagoodbarn.Anditwouldhavetakenlittletokeepitgoodrepair.Nowitwillprobablyneverberebuilt.”Laterthatafternoon,Igotreadytoleave.“Youwouldliketoborrowmyphonetomakeacall,Idon’tsuppose?”hesaid.“Yes,”Isaid,“IthinkIwould.Verymuch.”參考答案：31-35DGIKB

36-40CJAFH三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解(每小題2分)

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