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Unit1ThechangingworldTopic1
Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.很高興做某事度過(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)的暑假?gòu)摹貋?lái)發(fā)生找到一個(gè)好地方拍照提高我的英語(yǔ)(水平)順便說(shuō)一下曾經(jīng)去過(guò)…已經(jīng)去了…behappytodo
haveagoodsummerholidaycomebackfromtakeplacefindagoodplacetakephotosimprovemyEnglishbythewayhavebeento…h(huán)avegoneto…FindoutthephrasesFindoutthephrasesinthedialog.參加志愿活動(dòng)在暑假期間一所殘疾兒童福利院從…中學(xué)會(huì)了許多沒(méi)時(shí)間旅游上演滑稽的表演一群老人takepartinvolunteeractivitiesduringthesummerholidayadisabledchildren’shomelearnalotfrom…h(huán)avenotimetotravelputonfunnyshowsagroupofoldpeople親眼目睹在20世紀(jì)60年代城市的生活條件擠在小房子里有機(jī)會(huì)接受好教育與…保持聯(lián)系遠(yuǎn)方的親戚朋友改革開(kāi)放滿足人們的需求享受良好的醫(yī)療取得迅速的進(jìn)步成功舉辦2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)回顧過(guò)去,立足現(xiàn)在,展望未來(lái)see…oneselfinthe1960sthelivingconditionsinthecitybecrowdedintosmallhousesreformandopening-upmakerapidprogresssucceedinhostingthe2008Olympicsrememberthepast,liveinthepresentanddreamaboutthefuturehavethechancetoreceiveagoodeducationkeepintouchwithrelativesandfriendsfarawaysatisfythepeople’sneedsenjoygoodmedicalcare休閑活動(dòng)在…中起重要作用聚在一起玩捉迷藏打牌/下象棋看戲聽(tīng)收音機(jī)在某人的空余時(shí)間各種各樣的在最近幾年leisureactivitiesgettogethertoplayhide-and–seekplaycards/playchessplayanimportantpartinwatchoperaslistentotheradioinone’sspare/freetimevariouskindsof…inrecentyears出國(guó)旅行makeatourabroad
playcards
playchess
flypaperplanes
flymodelplanes
rollironrings
playhide-and-seek
playgamesoncomputers=playcomputergames
chatontheInternet
listentotheradio
watchoperas
makeatourabroad
travelabroad構(gòu)成:①肯定式:
主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞has\have+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞WeTheyYouSheHeIt(三單主語(yǔ))
hasdonehavedone…Fillintheblankswiththedifferentformsoftheverbs.clean_________cleanedjumpjumped____________chattedchattedfly_______flowndodid______am/is/are______________cleanedshut______shutjumpedchatflewdonewas/werebeenshutFilloutthePastTenseandthePastParticipleofthefollowingverbs.take________________sit________________tell________________feed________________live________________learn________________have________________taken
sattoldfedlived
had
took
sat
told
fed
livedlearned/learnt
had
learned/learnt
WehavedecidedtotraveltoBeijing.1.我們已經(jīng)決定去北京旅游了。2.她已經(jīng)解答出那道數(shù)學(xué)題了。Shehasworkedoutthemathproblem.3.那頭小獅子已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,它可以獨(dú)立生活了。Thelittlelionhasgrownup.Hecanlivealone.4.我已經(jīng)打掃過(guò)房間了。Ihavecleanedtheroom.6.Hehasleftthecity.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯否回答:劃線提問(wèn):7.Theyhaveboughtahouse.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯否回答:劃線提問(wèn):Hehasn’tleftthecity.Hasheleftthecity?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn’t.Whathashedone?Theyhaven’tboughtahouse.Havetheyboughtahouse?Yes,theyhave.No,theyhaven’t.Whathavetheybought?Mr.White_________(live)inthatstreetsince1990.We_________(see)themoviealready,we______(see)ityesterday.Greatchanges_________(take)placeinChinasince1949.haslivedhaveseensawhavetakenExercises:It’sagreatpresent.When_____he______(buy)it?Howmanytimes______you______(be)totheGreatWall.--_____you_______(visit)theSummerPalace?--Yes,I______.–When______you_____it?–Lastsummer.did
buyhave
beenHave
visitedhavedid
visitExercises:1.
has/havebeento與has/havegoneto的區(qū)別has/havebeento+地點(diǎn),表示“到過(guò)某地”(已經(jīng)回來(lái)了)has/havegoneto+地點(diǎn),表示“到某地去了”(在路上或已經(jīng)到達(dá),還沒(méi)回來(lái))瑪麗去過(guò)香港。(已經(jīng)回來(lái))MaryhasbeentoHongKong.Maryhasgonetothelibrary.瑪麗去圖書(shū)館了(還沒(méi)回來(lái))。2.has/havebeenin+地點(diǎn)表示某人一直待在某地,后面可加一段時(shí)間我住在這個(gè)老城鎮(zhèn)已經(jīng)有50年了。Ihavebeeninthisoldtownfor50years.3.has/havebeento+地點(diǎn)+次數(shù)表示某人曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地幾次Tom曾經(jīng)去過(guò)北京2次TomhasbeentoBeijingtwice.Example:----Wherehaveyoubeen?----IhavebeentoBeijing.youMakeshortdialogsaftertheexample.they----Wherehavetheybeen?----Theyhave
been
toJiuzhaigou.she----Wherehasshebeen?----Shehas
been
toIndia.India---Wherearethey?Idon’tseethemthesedays.---They___________NewYork.Theywillbebacktomorrow.Example:havegonetotheytomorrow---WhereisLily?Idon’tseeherthesedays.---Shehas
gone
toParis.
Shewillbebackinaweek.France法國(guó)French法語(yǔ)Lily
inaweekParis----Wherearethey?Idon’tseethemthesedays.----Theyhave
gone
toGreece.Theywillbebackthedayaftertomorrow.GreecetheytomorrowExercisesHowmanytimes_______you_______(be)there?---MayIspeaktoMr.Black?---I’msorry,buthe____________(go)toNewYorkforanimportantmeeting.3.---When______Jess______(get)toHongkong?---Yesterday.4.She_______________(finish)herhomework,andshecangooutwithherfriends.5.Howcleantheroomis!I’msuresomeone____________(clean)it.havebeenhasgonedidgethasfinishedhascleanedjumprope,everHavetheyeverjumpedrope?cleanrooms,twiceWehavecleanedroomstwice.chatonline,foralongtimeHehaschattedonlineforalongtime.He,twiceHehasbeentoMountHuangtwice.you,everHaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?live,fortwomonthsIhavelivedinAustralia/Sydney
fortwomonths.havesummerclasses,everHaveyoueverhadsummerclasses?flykites,everHavetheyeverflownkites?dofarmwork,everHaveyoueverdonefarmwork?今天的報(bào)紙介紹了許多學(xué)英語(yǔ)的方法,我從中學(xué)到很多。TherearemanyEnglishlearningmethodsintoday’snewspaper,soI’ve_________alot________it.他曾經(jīng)參加過(guò)奧運(yùn)會(huì)嗎?
____he__________________________theOlympics?3.今天早上我起床晚了,沒(méi)時(shí)間吃早飯。
I______uplatethismorning,soI________________________havebreakfast.4.他經(jīng)常去殘疾兒童之家參加志愿者活動(dòng)。
Heoftengoesto__________________________totakepartinvolunteeractivities.5.幫助窮人是他的責(zé)任。
_____________thepoor________hisduty._____________hisduty_____________thepoor.Exercises:learntfromHasevertakenpartingothadnotimetothedisabledchildren’shomeTohelpisItistohelp根據(jù)首字母或中文提示寫出單詞。Theb________isringing.It’stimeforclass.SouthA________hostedtheWorldCupin2010.Hes_________allthedoorsandwindowsathomelastnight.Becausehewasaloneathome.Wejumped______(繩子)whenwewereyoung.Theheavysnowhaspreventedallthec_____________withtheoutside.Dr.Liuwillgiveusar___________abouthealth.Hisanswercan’t____________(使…滿意)me.Peopleinthecountrysidecanalsoenjoybetter___________(醫(yī)療的)carenowadays.ellfricahutropeommunicationseportsatisfymedical1.Yesterday,myfathersawatrafficaccident_____.herselfB.myselfC.himselfD.itself2.Haveyouever______mystamps?Yes,I_____themonyourdeskyesterday.A.saw,sawB.seen,sawC.saw,seenD.seen,wasseeing3.NotonlythetwinsbutalsoTom_____Europe.Theyallknowalotaboutit.A.havegonetoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeentoCBC4.因?yàn)榧放W(xué)習(xí),上學(xué)期他進(jìn)步迅速。Jimstudiedhard,sohe_______________lastterm.5.在20實(shí)際60年代,許多孩子沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)接受教育。Inthe_________,manychildr
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