人教版中考英語一輪復習八年級上冊Units3-4單元+單詞短語句型知識點及練習

人教版中考一輪復習八年級上冊3-4單元知識匯總與練習單詞1.outgoing(adj.)愛交際的；友好的；外向的2.both(adj.&pron.)兩個；兩個都3.better(adj.&adv.)(good和well的比較級)較好的(地)；更好的(地)4.loudly(adv.)喧鬧地；大聲地；響亮地5.quietly(adv.)輕聲地；輕柔地；安靜地6.hard-working(adj.)工作努力的；辛勤的7.competition(n.)比賽；競賽；競爭8.fantastic(adj.)極好的；了不起的9.which(pron.&adj.)哪一個；哪一些10.clearly(adv.)清楚地；清晰地；明白地11.win(v.)獲勝；贏；贏得12.though(adv.)不過；可是；然而(conj.)雖然；盡管；不過13.talented(adj.)有才能的；有才干的14.truly(adv.)真正；確實15.care(v.)在意；擔憂；關(guān)心16.laugh(v.)笑；發(fā)笑(n.)笑聲17.serious(adj.)嚴肅的；穩(wěn)重的18.mirror(n.)鏡子19.kid(n.)小孩；年輕人20.necessary(adj.)必需的；必要的短語迄今為止…的獲勝者有一些共同點盡力做某事嘗試做某事那由你來決定在某事方面發(fā)揮作用編造例如認真對待11.更外向_____________12.與…一樣…_______________13.唱歌比賽_______________14.與…相像的_____________15.和…相同；_____________16.與…不同______________17.真的關(guān)心我_____________18.像一面鏡子_____________19.最重要的事情_____________20.只要；既然____________句型1.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?你能打掃一下你的房間嗎?2.Ihavetodosomework.我必須干些活。3.CouldIuseyourcomputer?我可以用一下你的電腦嗎?4.Shewon'tbehappyifsheseesthismess.如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會不高興的。5.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.整整一周，她什么家務活都不干了，我也一樣。6.IguessIcould,butIdon'twanttosurprisehim.我想我可以，但我不想讓他感到驚訝。7.Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe'ssorry.他應該跟朋友談談以便他能說聲對不起。8.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.也許你可以去他家。四、知識點1.hate+(todo/doing)sth.討厭做某事2.invitesbtodosth邀請某人做什么invitesb.toaparty邀請某人參加聚會makesb.dosth.使某人做某事makesb+adj.使某人怎樣。inorderto為了inorderto+動詞短語inorderthat+句子=sothat…minddoingsth.介意做某事 mindsbdoingsth介意某人做什么。throwabout亂扔 throwdown撂下，扔下throwaway扔掉 練習單項選擇1.Theartistisso________thathecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.A.common B.careless C.creative D.helpful2.—Idon'tknowanythingaboutwatersports.—Let'sgetsome________fromtheInternet.A.information B.exercise C.questions D.stories3.WorldReadingDayiscoming.Youcanyouropinionofreadingwithyourpartner.A.offerB.provideC.shareD.talk4.Thepathwascoveredwithsnow,sowewalkedvery________.Wewereafraidoffalling.A.quickly B.carefullyC.excitedlyD.hurriedly5.Asa________，shehasinterviewedmanyfamouspeopleindifferentfields.A.reporter B.bankerC.singerD.farmer6．Theyreadthearticleverycarefully________theycanfindouttheanswerasfastaspossible.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．sothat C．a(chǎn)slongasD．nowthat7．Ifyouworkhard,youwillgetgood________.A．grades B．notes C．LessonsD．a(chǎn)nswers8．—Tothestudents,whatshouldtheteacher___________atschool?—Ofcoursethewaystheystudy,Ithink.A．giveup B．partwith C．careaboutD．clearout9．—Onesmallmistakemay________averybadresult.—Sorry,Mr.Green.Iwon'tbreakrulesanymore.A．leadto B．comparewith C．runtowardsD．bringout10．Attheparty,Lucy______asMickeyMouseastomakeus______.A．dressedup;laugh B．dressedup;tolaughC．dressedon;laugh D．dressedon;tolaugh二、閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（每空一個單詞）。MyfriendMikeisa13-year-oldschoolguy.He____1____(come)fromAustralia.HeisinChinawithhisparentsnow.Hisparentsare____2____(teacher).Mikeisagoodstudent.FromMonday____3____Friday,hegetsupat6:30inthemorning.Aftereating____4____,hewalkstoschoolwithhisclassmates.Hedoesn’t____5____(like)tobelate.Classesstartat8:00.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandthreeinthe____6____.OnMondaymorning,hehasart.It’s____7____(he)favoritesubject.OnTuesdayandThursday,hehasscience.Hedoesn’tlikescience____8____hethinksit’sdifficultandboring.Afterclass,heoften____9____(do)sportswithhisfriends.Mike’sbirthdayisonJuly2nd.Onthatday,wehave____10_____bigpartyforhimandeveryonehasagoodtime.三、根據(jù)漢語完成句子1.對于他來說，有必要每天打掃房間。It’s______forhim____________theroomeveryday.2.你母親和你父親誰更聰明？Whois__________，yourmother__________yourfather？3.我跑步和LinTao一樣快。Irun________________________LinTao.4.李明越開心，開車就越快。_________________LiMingis,_________________hedrives.5.橘子和蘋果你更喜歡哪一個？Whichdoyou____________________________________,orangesorapples?我認為海南是冬季最好的去處。IthinkHainanisthebestplace________________________________inwinter.服用此藥前，請仔細閱讀說明。Readtheinstructions（說明書）_________beforeyou__________themedicine.到目前為止，你覺得你的新工作怎么樣？Howdoyoulikeyournewjob___________________________?要是大家都坐舒服了，我們就馬上出發(fā)。Ifyou'reallsitting________,we'llsetoffatonce.如果你不把這些節(jié)目太當回事,它們看起來還是有趣的。Ifyoudon't__________theseshowstoo__________,theyarefuntowatch.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.(改為同義句)Shanghaiisbigger________________othercityinChina.2.TheYangtzeRiverislongerthananyotherriverinChina.(改寫句子,句意不變)TheYangtzeRiveris________________riverinChina.3.What