組合訓練 備考浙江英語新題型解讀

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精組合訓練01I.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項.Allofusknowthatabalanceddietstrengthenstheimmunesystem。1。Thefollowingstrategieswillhelpyoutojump-starthealthyeatinghabits.Morningmust—havesResearchersatHarvardMedicalSchooldiscoveredthatpeoplewhotookdailybreakfastwereathirdlesslikelytobecomeobese（肥胖的）thanthosewhoskippedthismeal.Toenjoythemostbenefits，theresearchersrecommendedeatingwhole-grainfoodsforbreakfastastheyarerichinfiber.2。MainmealwisdomIfyouneedtoconsumemeat，choosefishinsteadofredmeat.Studieshavelinkedhighconsumptionofredmeatwithcancerssuchasbreastandcolorectalcanceraswellasheartdiseasemainlybecauseredmeatisveryhighinsaturated(飽和的）fats.3.Foodpreparation4。Assuch,cookingmethodssuchassteaming,baking,grilling，boilingorstir-fryingareadvised.5Somepeopleliketoeatalargemealafterahardday’swork。However，largemealslateatnightcancauseindigestionthatinfluencessleep。Soitisaverygoodideatohavealow—caloriefiberdrinkjustbeforeleavingtheoffice。Itisalsonotagoodideatoregularlyhavealate—nightmealasthiscouldoverburdenthedigestivesystem。Remember，minorchangesinoureatinghabitscanleadtomajorchangesinourhealth。A.LightnightsB.FewernightsnacksC.Fish，incontrast，containsmoreheart—healthyfatsD.DrinkingbeanmilksuppliesthebodywithplantproteinE。ExpertsalwayssuggestpreparingfoodwithaslittleoilaspossibleF.Butmostofusfailtoobtainadequatenutrients（營養(yǎng)）duetoourtroubledlifestylesG。Fiberaidsinstabilizingbloodsugar，controllingappetiteandkeepingthehearthealthy【文章大意】本文為說明文.作者介紹了養(yǎng)成健康飲食好習慣的幾種策略。1。F【解析】依據(jù)首句中的＂均衡飲食能增強免疫系統(tǒng)＂可知，F(xiàn)項中的＂但是我們大多數(shù)人由于混亂的生活方式?jīng)]能獲得充足的營養(yǎng)＂與之對應,并引出下句。2。G【解析】研究者推薦早餐吃富含纖維素的全谷類食物，故接下來應該說明纖維素對人體的好處，故選G。4.E【解析】該段主要涉及食物烹飪建議，從后句中的＂蒸、烘、烤、煮或炒＂這些烹飪方法可知選E與之匹配.5。A【解析】根據(jù)后文可知該段主要講晚上吃大餐會影響消化，再結(jié)合上文幾個小標題考慮，＂晚餐少食＂最佳，故選A。II。語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ForeignerswithbasicChineselanguageskillscangenerallyaskforadviceonrestaurantsorhow1（get)tothesubway。Butthefactis，manystillfindit2（challenge）tousethelanguageinreal—lifesettings.SomeeventhinkthatnooneinChinaactuallyspeaksPutonghua，atleastnot3（nature).ThisisanopinionthatmanyChinesethemselveswouldbequicktoagreewith。However,inasmallcounty4(name）Luanping，ChengdeCity，HebeiProvince,youcanmeetthelocals，youngandold，5，despitetheireducationlevel，talkexactlyin6samemannerasthelanguagerecordingsyoubecameusedtoinclass.For7(generation)，theyhaveknownnoothermothertongueotherthanthestandardChinese.ElderlyresidentsinLuanpingstillremembertheexpertsfromthecapital8(record）thewaytheyspokeinthe1950s，whichbeganbeingpromotednationallyin1955。Thecounty9turnproudlycalls10(it)the＂hometownofPutonghua＂。【文章大意】本文是說明文，對河北省承德市灤平縣被譽為普通話之鄉(xiāng)的原因加以簡單介紹.1.toget考查非謂語動詞。那些有著基本中文技能的外國人通常能詢問有關餐館或者如何到達地鐵的建議.此處是howtogettothesubway在句中作介詞on的賓語。2.challenging考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。但事實是許多人仍然發(fā)現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)實環(huán)境中使用這門語言很具有挑戰(zhàn)性。在＂findit+形容詞+todosth.＂結(jié)構(gòu)中，形容詞作賓語補足語，故用形容詞challenging。3.naturally考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換.有些人甚至認為在中國事實上沒有人說普通話，至少說得不夠自然。此處應用副詞修飾speaksPd考查非謂語動詞。name在此作動詞，意為＂命名，給……取名＂，是及物動詞，與被修飾詞asmallcounty之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，故用過去分詞作后置定語。5.who考查定語從句?？仗幰龑Х窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句，先行詞是locals，空處在定語從句中作主語，故用who.6。the考查冠詞。thesame（as）..。＂(與……）相同，一樣＂,是固定搭配.7.generations考查名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指＂祖祖輩輩＂，且generation是可數(shù)名詞，故填generations。8。recorded考查時態(tài)。20世紀50年代專家們對他們說話的方式加以錄音.句中有明確的表示過去的時間，即inthe1950s，故使用一般過去時。9.in考查介詞.這個縣繼而自豪地稱自己為＂普通話之鄉(xiāng)＂。inturn＂轉(zhuǎn)而，相應地＂。10.itself考查代詞.因為Thecounty和空處指的是同一事物,故此空應填入反身代詞itself.III.應用文寫作你的英國朋友Jim所在的學校要組織學生來中國旅行，有兩條線路可以選擇：＂長江之行＂或者＂泰山之旅＂。Jim來信希望你能給些建議。請你給他回信,內(nèi)容包括：1.你建議的線路；2。你的理由；3。你的祝愿.注意：1。詞數(shù)80左右；2?？梢赃m當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫.DearJim,Yours,LiHua【寫作指導】本文為提綱類作文。首先，學生要仔細閱讀提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確有哪些要點.其次，要注意提綱是文章的總體框架,要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進行分析、構(gòu)思和想象.要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關系來寫.最后，要根據(jù)要表達的內(nèi)容確定句子的時態(tài),語態(tài)；語言表達要符合英語習慣.本文是一封信,按照內(nèi)容要求可以確定文章的框架結(jié)構(gòu),三段式,其中第一段寫你所建議的路線，第二部分是本文的主體，要闡述你所建議的路線的原因，好讓他們有很好的掌握，最后一段，提出你的祝愿。寫作時要注意準確運用時態(tài)、語態(tài)、上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關系。根據(jù)句意適當使用并列連詞，同時也要合理運用高級詞匯和高級句子為文章增色添彩。【亮點說明】本文內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴謹，層次分明，布局合理，語言精練，同時運用高級句子.表語從句的使用：That’swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzewillbeabetterchoice。高級詞匯的使用:highlyrecommended.連接詞的合理使用：Personally，moreover。IV。讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Ipulledthecarintothegarageandgotout,justlikeeverynightforthepast16years.ThedifferencewasthatIwouldn’thaveajobtotakeinthemorning。IusedtobeaVPintechnologyforanationalbankuntilitwasclosed.I’dputmyheartandsoulintomyjob.NotonlydidIworklonghours,butIwasoncall24hoursaday，includingweekendsandholidays.Mykidsjokedthatthoughtheyweretheteenagers,Iwastheonewhowasgluedtothecellphoneandhadtobetoldnottotextatthedinnertable.Mywife,Michelle,wentbacktoworkfull-timeoncemyjobwasthreatened.Butourkidswouldbegoingtocollege—ourson，TJ,wasahighschoolsenior,andthegirls，SarahandTara,wereinninthgrade—andIwantedtogivethemtheeducationandopportunitiestheydeserved。God,ifIcan’tprovideformyfamily，Iasked，whatgoodamI？Arayoflightstreamedthroughthewindow,asifbeckoning（召喚）me.Iopenedthedoorandsteppedoutintoouryard.Thelawn，themapletreeplantedwhenIwasyoungandtheflowerbedswereoverrunwithweeds.Theyneededpruning（修剪）。Treasurethistime.Thethoughtcameoutofnowhere。Butclear，clearasitcouldbe。Ishookmyhead。Icouldn’tgetdistractedbyrandomthoughts。Theclockwasticking。Ineededtogetbusyfindinganewjob.Iwentuptothehouse。＂I'msorry，Dad,＂TJsaid.＂Iknowhowmuchyourjobmeanttoyou.＂Hisconcernwasmirroredinthegirls'faces。ThenMichelleadded,＂It’sgoingtobeokay。We'llgetthroughthistogether.Maybeyoushouldconsiderthistimeasabreak。Youdeserveone。＂Abreak？Wasshekidding？Therewasnotimetorest。Ifanything，Ineededtoworkevenharder.注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右；2。應使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語；3。續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。Paragraph1：ThenextmorningIgotupbeforeeveryoneelseandopenedmylaptop.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Justafewhourshereandthere,thenewlawnbegantotakeshapeandsodidI.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________前文概要:＂我＂曾經(jīng)是一家銀行的副總裁，對工作盡心盡力，堪稱＂工作狂＂,連院子里的草坪和花壇都無暇顧及。然而銀行倒閉后，＂我＂失業(yè)了,＂我＂的妻子不得不重返職場，而且此時家里還有三個正在接受教育的孩子。為了更好地維持＂我＂的家庭,給孩子們提供他們應得的教育和機會,＂我＂深知自己應該再找一份新工作。雖然妻子和孩子們都在安慰＂我＂，但＂我＂卻覺得自己需要更加努力地工作.Paragraph1的開頭是＂第二天早上，我在其他人起床之前就起來了，并打開了我的筆記本電腦＂，結(jié)合上文中的＂findinganewjob＂＂Ineededtoworkevenharder＂的內(nèi)容可知，此處可能會涉及作者找工作的相關內(nèi)容。由Paragraph2的開頭可知，該段可能還會涉及作者決定修剪草坪的內(nèi)容?？赡軙玫降年P鍵詞有：Michelle,ouryard，flowerbeds，anewjob等。Paragraph2的開頭是＂到處忙活了幾個小時之后，新的草坪開始成形，一個全新的我也出現(xiàn)了＂，這暗示該段可能會涉及作者從＂修剪草坪＂這樣的事情中得到的收獲等內(nèi)容。可能會用到的關鍵詞有：myfamily，concern，treasure等.V.概要寫作閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Someexpertsarguethefactthatalmostoneinfourteensisconstantlyonlineisadangerousthing,yetIbelievethatit’sanopportunity。Technologybringsusclosertogetherandcanhelpusineverydayliferatherthanreplacingfriendswithscreens。First,Ibelievethattechnologytakestheembarrassmentoutofface-to-facecontact,astalkingtosomeonemaymakeyouuncomfortable。Youcouldnotsaywhatisonyourmind.Amuchsimplerwayofcommunicatingisthroughtexts。Bytextingaperson，thereisnoresistance(抵抗)towhatyouaretryingtosay。Youareabletoreviseyourwordsbeforeyousendthem,hopefullynotsayingsomethingyouwilllaterregretorthatcouldhurtsomeone'sfeelings.Apartfrommakingfriendsface—to—face，thereareotherwaysofinteractionusingtechnology.Technologycanhelpbondpeopletogetherbyshowingsimilarinterests。Second，technologycanhelpfriendsandfamilykeepintouch。Whenmomentstogetherarenotwithinreach，thenextbestthingistousetechnologytocatchuponeachother'slifeandsharepreciousmomentsthroughvideosandcalls。Theabilitytoplaybackamemoryonascreenisamazing,somethingthatcanbecherishedandkeptforever。Somemayarguetechnologyistheproblemintheworld,butIdonot.Ibelievethattechnologyhelpsyouescapetheevilandpressureintheworldandhastheabilitytoletyoucreateyourownworldwherewhatotherssayorthinkdoesn'tmatter。Afterastres