Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsWordsandExpressions課件高中英語人教版

M3U1FestivalsandCelebrations

WordsandExpressions1rangen.一系列；范圍，界限

vi.包括；(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化

1)Studentsintheinternationalclassarefromawiderangeofbackgrounds.2)Eventhecheapestpropertywas

outof

ourprice

range.3)Theteamcontainedtenplayerswhoseagesrangedbetween10and16.4)Costsrangefrom50toseveralhundreddollars.

awiderangeof...大范圍內(nèi)，一系列的rangebetween...and...rangefrom...to...在一定范圍內(nèi)變化，變動【語境應(yīng)用】翻譯句子。1)

大多數(shù)學(xué)生都是在17至20歲的年齡范圍內(nèi)。Mostofthestudentsareinthe17-20agerange.2)

他做過許多不同的工作，從廚師到司機(jī)。Hehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,rangingfromcheftodriver.3)

這里給孩子們提供了各種活動。

Thereisafullrangeofactivitiesforchildren.n.人物；數(shù)字；身材vt.認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定2figure

1)MartinLutherKingJr.isafamoushistoricalfigure.2)Fivepeoplewerereportedtohavediedandthefigureisexpectedtorise.3)Howdoesshemanagetokeepherfigurewhensheeatssomuch?4)IfiguredthatJimwouldhavereceivedmyletterbynow.【語境應(yīng)用】翻譯句子。Itwilltakemuchtimetofigureoutthesemathproblems.

計算出這些數(shù)學(xué)題需要花很多時間。2)I’mdietingtokeepmyfigure.

我正在節(jié)食以保持身材。3)Herfatherisaleadingfigureinthemusicindustry.

她的父親是音樂界的一位領(lǐng)軍人物。4)Fromthewayhebehaved,Ifiguredthathewasdrunk.

從他的行為來看，我認(rèn)為他醉了。figureout理解，明白，計算（數(shù)量或成本）3.gratefuladj.感激的；表示感謝的gratefully

adv.感激地；表示感謝地

gratituden.感謝；感激之情ungratefuladj.

忘恩負(fù)義的；徒勞的ungratefully

adv.

徒勞地；忘恩負(fù)義地1)I’msogratefulforallyourhelp.2)Iamgratefultoallthefriendsfortheirhelp.3)Sheshouldbegratefulthathewasmakingthingseasierforher.4)Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldgivememoreinformationabouttheexam.begratefulforsth.為……而感謝begratefultosb.forsth.因某事而感激某人begrateful(that)感激Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would...我將不勝感激

【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)她應(yīng)該感謝Mike為她解決了這個難題。Sheshould_____________________Mikehassolvedtheproblemforher.2)我非常感謝所有老師的幫助。

I____________________________alltheteachersfortheirhelp.begratefulthatamverygratefulto4.fadevi.&vt.tograduallydisappear

逐漸消失tolosecolorandbrightness褪色tobecomeweaker

變得虛弱eg1Hopesofpeacearenowfading.

2Flowerssoonfadewhentheyhavebeencut.

3Sheisfadingfast,rapidlylosingstrength.fadeaway逐漸消失；變得虛弱fadein/fadeout（使畫面）淡入/淡出,（使音量）漸強(qiáng)/弱【語境應(yīng)用】翻譯句子1)他的名字永遠(yuǎn)不會從世人的記憶中消失。2)三天后那些嬌嫩(delicate)的玫瑰凋謝了。3)收音機(jī)里的聲音漸漸減弱。Hisnamewillneverfadefromthememoryoftheworld.Afterthreedays,thosedelicaterosesfaded.Thevoiceontheradiofadedout.5.inspiteof不管；盡管=despiteinspiteofthefactthat...inspiteofoneself不由自主地1Inspiteoftheheavyrain,shewenttotheshop.2Kellylovedherhusbandinspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch.3Thepicturemadeherlaughinspiteofherself.【語境應(yīng)用】翻譯句子。1)雖然我昨天生病了，我還是去了學(xué)校。InspiteofthefactthatIwasill,Istillwenttoschoolyesterday.=Inspiteofmyillness,Istillwenttoschoolyesterday.2)他太累了，不由自主地睡著了。

Hewasverytiredandfellasleepinspiteofhimself.詞匯導(dǎo)學(xué)稿的答案一，重點(diǎn)單詞1.____________n.燈籠；提燈2.___________n.服裝；戲裝3.____________vi./n.行進(jìn)；前進(jìn)；示威旅行4.____________n.謎語；神秘事情5.__________n.典禮；儀式6.____________n.一系列；范圍；界限vi.包括；變化7.____________n.人物；數(shù)字；身材vt.認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定8_____________n.收獲季節(jié)；收獲；收成vi./vt.收割；捕獵9_____________n.莊稼；作物；一季收成10.____________vi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割11.____________vt.以...為特色n.特色；特征；特點(diǎn)12.____________vt.裝飾；裝潢13.__________n.教堂；禮拜堂14.____________vi./vt.逐漸消失；(使)褪色；(身體)變得虛弱15.____________adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的lanterncostumemarchriddleceremonyrangefigureharvestcropgatherfeaturedecoratechurchfadetypical16.___________n.鞭炮；爆竹17.__________vt.顯示；反應(yīng)；反射18.___________adj.邪惡的；有害的；罪惡的n.邪惡；罪惡；惡行19._____________n.媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的；中號的20._____________n.信仰；信心；信任21._____________n.宗教信仰；信任；相信22._______________n.氣氛；氛圍；大氣層23._____________adj.陰歷的；月球的；月亮的24.____________n.前夕；前一天25.__________n.信封；塑料封套26._____________adj.愉快的；高興的27._____________n.南瓜28.______________adj.烤的；焙的vi./vt.烘烤；焙29.______________n.煙火；煙花pl煙花表演30.______________adj.內(nèi)部的；里面的；內(nèi)心的31.______________adj.自治的；有自治權(quán)的firecrackerreflectevilmediumbelieffaithatmospherelunarevemerryevelopepumpkinroastfireworkinnerautonomous32.__________n.地區(qū)；區(qū)域；地帶33.___________n.摔跤運(yùn)動34.________adj.花哨的；精致的；昂貴的vt.想要；傾慕；自認(rèn)為35.____________n.雕36.___________n.優(yōu)美；優(yōu)雅；高雅37.____________adv.絕對地；完全地38.____________n.片刻；瞬間37.___________n.帳篷39.____________n.罐；壺；鍋40.__________n.婚禮；結(jié)婚慶典41.____________adj.簡潔的；簡單的；短暫的42.____________n.樹枝；分支；支流43.___________n./vt.尊重44.______________adj.令人震驚的；恐怖的；極壞的45.______________vt.鼓掌；拍手；擊掌n.鼓掌；拍手；掌聲regionwrestlingfancyeaglegraceabsolutelymomentfancypotweddingbriefbranchrespecthorribleclap二

重點(diǎn)短語1穿上盛裝，裝扮2畢竟，別忘了3包括從...到...之間4逐漸消失，身體變虛弱5不管，盡管6利用，欺騙，占...便宜7相同，有相同的特征8坦白說9爆炸，走火，離開10除...之外11動身，出發(fā)，啟程1dress(sb)up2afterall3rangefom...to...4fadeaway5inspiteof6takeadvantageof...7havesthincommon8tobefrank9gooff10exceptfor...11setoff三，詞性轉(zhuǎn)化1___________________n.祝賀，恭喜_______________v.向某人道賀，為自己感到驕傲2__________________n.起源；起因；出生

___________________adj.最初的;原始的;原來的

____________________adv.最初地；原始地____________________v.起源；發(fā)源；發(fā)端于3___________________n.宗教；宗教信仰___________________adj.宗教的；篤信宗教的

congratulationcongratulateoriginoriginaloriginallyoriginatereligionreligious4___________n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒語

___________adj.吸引人的；令人著迷的；迷人的____________n.使人著迷的人；有吸引人的____________adj.無魅力的；無吸引力的；無趣的5___________n.高興；喜悅

____________adj.高興的；快樂的6____________adj.感激的；表示感謝的

_____________adv.感激地；表示感謝地charmcharmingcharmercharmlessjoyjoyfulgratefulgratefully7________________n.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝

________________adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的（勞動/生產(chǎn)）

________________n.農(nóng)學(xué)家；農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)員8________________adj.有重大意義的；顯著的

________________adv.有重大意義地；顯著地________________n.重要性；意義9________________adj.商業(yè)的；以獲利為目的的

________________vt.使商業(yè)化；利用...牟利

__________________n.商業(yè)化

_________n.商業(yè)agricultureagriculturalagriculturalistsignificantsignificantlysignificancecommercialcommercialisecommercialisationcommerce10_______________n.信仰；信心；相信

________________v.相信；認(rèn)為

________________adj.可相信的；可信任的

________________adj.難以置信的；驚人的

________________adv.難以置信地；驚人地11________________n.特別的事情；機(jī)會

________________adj.偶爾的；偶然的；臨時的

________________adv.偶然；偶爾；有時12__________________adj.高興的；滿意的

__________________v.使...高興；使...滿意beliefbelievebelievableunbelievableunbelievablyoccasionoccasionaloccasionallypleasedplease12______________adj.令人高興的；令人滿意的

_______________n.高興；滿意；樂事；快事13_______________v.象征；代表；相當(dāng)于

_____________n.代表adj.典型的；有代表性的14______________n./v.尊重；尊敬

______________adj.體面的；值得尊敬的15___________adj.令人震驚的；恐怖的；極壞的

___________adv.令人震驚地；恐怖地；極壞地____________n.震驚；恐懼；厭惡pleasingpleasurerepresentrepresentiverespectrespectablehorriblehorriblyhorror四，詞性轉(zhuǎn)化的練習(xí)1Wewouldbe___________foranyinformationyougaveme.I____________acknowledgedthehelpofmanypeoplehere.(grateful)2Shewatcheditin________asthesmallplanecrashedtothegroundandIgota_________feelingwhenIheardoftheaccident.Unluckily,manypassengerswere____________hurt.(horrible)3Theschoolwas__________small,butnowtheschoolisextremelybeautifulandwidelyhonoured,whichstillhasmany________features.(origin)gratefulgratefullyhorrorhorriblehorriblyoriginallyoriginal4Wearealwaysreadyforexperiencing________andpainsofeverydaylife.Inotherwords,weshouldbe_________withwhatwehave.Onlyinthiswaycanwelivea________________________life.(pleased)5Theirworkhasshowna__________improvement,sotheprofitsofthiscompanyhaveincreased_____________o